The document summarizes a presentation on haematinics and plasma expanders. It discusses classification and causes of anemia, symptoms of anemia, types of haematinics including iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid preparations. It also lists some haematinics drugs available in the market and therapeutic uses of iron, vitamin B12, and folic acid. Finally, it defines plasma expanders, their uses, and some plasma expanders drugs available in the market containing 5-25% albumin.

2. Presentation on Haematinics
Presented by :-
1.S. Moshiur Rahman
2.Asraful Islam
3.Trina Mitra
4.Amit Kumar
5.Shaharul Islam
6.Shorrowar Azom
Dept. of Pharmacy
JESSORE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

3. Out line…..
1.Anemia
2.Classification of anemia
3.Causes of anemia
4.Symptoms
5.Haematinics
6.Haematinics preparation
7.Haematinics drugs in market
8.Plasma Expanders
9.Use of plasma expenders
10.Plasma Expanders drug in market

4.  Anemia is usually defined as a decrease
in amount of red blood cells or
hemoglobin in the blood.
Anemia

5. Classification of anemia

6. ON the basis of morphology
.
Anemia
1. Normocytic
normochromic
2.Microcytic
hypochromic
3.Macrocytic

7. On the basis of Patho-physiology
Anemia
1.Blood loss
2.Impaired RBC
production
3.Haemolytic

8. Causes of Anemia
1.Blood loss
2.Inherited condition
3.Impaired RBC production
4.Kidney disease

9. 1.Easy fatigue & energy loss
2.Dizziness
3.Pale skin
4.Headache
5.Usually rapid heartbeat
Symptoms of anemia

11. Treatment of anemia

12. Haematinics
Haematinics are the agents that stimulates the
production of red blood cells or increase the amount
of hemoglobin in blood.
The important haematinics are – 1.Iron
2. Vitamin-B12
3.Folic Acid

13. Haematinics Preparation

14. 1. IRON PREPARATION
A. Oral preparations-
1. Ferrous sulphate
Dose:-200-600 mg/day
2. Ferrous gluconate
Dose:-300-1200 mg/day
B. Parenteral preparation-
1.Iron dextran
Dose:-1.5mg/5ml/day
2.Iron sorbitol

15. Therapeutic use of Iron preparation
1.Treatment of iron deficiency anemia
2.Pregnency lactation
3.Infants growing
4.Professional blood donors

17. 2.Vitamin-V12 preparation
1.Cyanocobalmin
2.Hydrocobalmin
3.Methylcobalmin

18. Some natural sources of vitamin-B12

19. Therapeutic use of vitamin-B12
1.Treatment of Megaloblastic Anemia
2.Treatment of pernicious anemia

20. 3.Folic acid preparation
Liquid oral preparation & injectable are available
Dose:- Therapeutic =2-5mg/day
Prophylactic=o.5 mg/day

21. Some natural sources of folic acid

22. 1.Megaloblastic anemia
2. As suppliment during pregnency
3.Malabsorption syndromes
4.Antiepileptic therapy
Therapeutic use of folic acid

23. a. Tablets & capsules:-
1.ALNEED (Incepta Pharma)
(Fe sulphate-150mg+ Folic acid-.5mg+ vit B1-2mg+ vit B2-2mg+ vit
B6- 1mg + Nicotinamide-10mg + vit c-50mg cap)
2. ALNEED Plus (Incepta Pharma)
(Fe sulphate-150mg+ Folic acid-.5mg+ vit B1-2mg+ vit B2-2mg+ vit
B6- 1mg + Vit b3-10mg+ Nicotinamide-10mg + vit c-50mg + Zn
sulphate-61.8mg cap)
3.FE-PLUS (Square pharma )
4.EFOZIN ( Beximco pharma)
5.EPL & EPL Plus ( Globe pharma)
6. BIORON & BIORON Plus ( Bio-pharma)
Haematinics drugs in market

24. b. Intra-venous Injection:-
Fe Sucrose :-100mg/5mL
Some Brand Name:- 1.ANEFER (Opsonin pharma)
2.ANOFER (Minico pharma)
3.DEFIRON (Square pharma)
c. Syrup :
Fe Polymaltose:-200mg/5ml , 200ml
Some Brand Name:- 1.ANERON (Orion pharma)
2.BIORON (Bio-pharma)
3.COMPIRION (Incepta pharma)

25. Plasma expanders are the agents that have
relatively high molecular weight & boost the
plasma volume by increasing osmotic pressure.
Plasma Expanders

26. Use of plasma expanders
1.Extensive burn
2.Haemorisic shock
3.Extensive tissue damage
4. Cardiovascular bypass surgery

27. Plasma expanders drugs in market
Generic Name:- 5% or 20% or 25% of Albumin
Some brand name :-Albuked
- Albumarc
-Albuminar-5
-Albuminar-20
-Albuminar-25
-Albutein
-Buminate
Etc.