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Nuclear Power ‐
Nuclear Power India
February 2009
Executive Summary

               Installed capacity in 2008: 4,120MWe; Accounts for 2.8% of total power capacity
               Estimated capacity in 2012: 7,500 MWe;  Target capacity by 2020: 20 GW
  Market
               Government has the sole right to nuclear power generation via NPCIL
               I d US
                Indo‐US nuclear deal and NSG waiver expected to boost nuclear commerce
                             l   d l d NSG i                d b            l

               High level of activity with domestic and foreign firms signing or evaluating partnerships 
               Large domestic engineering and infrastructure companies showing active interest
  Activity
     i i         – E.g Rolta, Larsen & Toubro, Reliance,  GVK, Punj Lloyd, Bharat Forge Ltd
               Public sector enterprises also actively pursuing partnerships 
               Large investment outlays being made to capitalize on government’s ambitious plan

               Government monopoly in nuclear power generation mining and plant installation
                Government monopoly in nuclear power generation, mining and plant installation
  Issues &     Nuclear power generation cost is highest in comparison to other sources of energy
 Challenges    Dependence on foreign sources for uranium fuel supplies
               Limited role for domestic companies due to lack of expertise


               An estimated business potential of USD 80‐200 bn
               Targeted capacity is 63 GW by 2032
  Future 
               Strong opportunities in manufacturing reactors, components as well as related areas such as 
  Outlook       consulting, engineering & construction etc.
               Five reactors are under construction with a total capacity of 3160MWe

                                               NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                       2
•Market Overview
•Market Activity
 Market Activity
•Issues & Challenges
•Government Organizations
•Government Organizations
•Future Projects




          NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT   3
The historic Indo‐US nuclear deal and waiver from NSG allows 
India to partake in global nuclear commerce
       The Past               A Historic Deal                 A bright future with huge opportunity

    Ban on Nuclear                                                                Delegations from US, UK, 
                                                            End of 34‐year 
  commerce with India 
  commerce with India                                                              France, Japan, Canada 
                                                                                   France Japan Canada
                                                           nuclear apartheid
since 1974 nuclear tests                                                             pursuing business

       Led to…                                            Open to partake in 
                              Passage of Indo‐              global nuclear 
                                                            global nuclear
  Successful indigenous         US deal and                   commerce             Major players like Areva, 
 programme with major         waiver from NSG                                      GE, and Westinghouse 
     achievements                 in 2008                   Huge pent up            leading foreign entry
                                                          demand in existing 
                                                          demand in existing
         But…                                                 facilities


Restricted development                                                             Domestic engineering & 
                                                           Huge investments 
                                                             g
with no access to foreign 
with no access to foreign                                                          infrastructure firms also 
                                                                                   infrastructure firms also
                                                         planned in the future
  fuel and technology                                                                   planning foray



           A huge opportunity exists in supporting India s ambitious nuclear energy programme.
           A huge opportunity exists in supporting India’s ambitious nuclear energy programme


                                           NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                        4
Nuclear energy currently accounts for a small share of total 
 power generation with installed capacity of 4.1 GW in 2008
 Overview                                                                              Installed Nuclear Power Capacity
 •The Government has the sole right to nuclear                                              MWe
  power generation via NPCIL                                                           5,000                     +10%
                                                                                                                           3,900   4,120
 •Capacity in 2008 stood at 4120 MW compared                                           4,000
                                                                                                                 3,310
  to original target of 5680 MW set in the Xth 5‐                                      3,000     2,770   2,838
  year plan ending in 2007                                                             2,000
 •Nuclear power accounts for a miniscule share 
 •Nuclear power accounts for a miniscule share                                         1,000
                                                                                       1 000
  of total power generated with the bulk                                                   0
  accounted by coal and hydro projects                                                            2004   2005    2006      2007    2008

 Share of Total Capacity                                                               Regional Distribution of Nuclear Power
                                         Gas
                                               Diesel                                                                     North
                                      10%
                                       0.8%                                                                          29%

               Coal 52 5%
                    52.5%                  24 9% Hydro
                                           24.9%                                                  West 
                                                                                                  West 45%

                                      9%                                                                            27%
                                   2.8%
                                            RES                                                                          South
                                Nuclear 
                                Nuclear
Renewable Energy Sources (RES) includes Small Hydro Project, Biomass Gasifier, 
Biomass Power, Urban & Industrial Waste Power, and Wind Energy 


                                                                     NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                             5
In the long‐term, business potential of nuclear energy is large 
with estimates ranging from USD 80 bn to USD 200 bn
Short‐term outlook                                             Short – term target and revised estimates
•As per the Xth 5‐year plan (ending 2007), the                       MW
                                                                                 Targeted (In Xth Plan)
 planned capacity in 2012 was projected to be                 15,000
                                                                                 Actual Estimates (Current)
                                                                                 Actual Estimates (Current)
                                                                                                                           12,015
 9935 MW                                                                                                          11,475
                                                                                                          9,935
•However, as per the XIth 5‐year plan, capacity               10,000
                                                                         6,880       7,180     7,400
 addition has been revised to 3380 MW                                                                     7,500
                                                               5,000
•Government is confident of meeting short
•Government is confident of meeting short‐                               5,620
                                                                         5 620
 and long‐term targets with 1,500 MW 
                                                                    0
 expected to be added by 2009                                             2009       2010      2011       2012    2013     2014

Long‐term outlook                                              Long – term target
•Ambitious target of 63 GW by 2032                                   MW
•This target translates to at least 40 new                    80,000
 reactors worth USD 80 bn alone                                                                                       63,000
                                                              60,000
•Additionally, there will be significant business 
   ddi i   ll h        ill b i ifi       b i
 in consulting, engineering & construction, and               40,000
 components supply                                                                                 20,000
                                                              20,000
                                                                             9,935
•Estimates on business potential range from 
                                                                    0
 USD 1.5 bn to USD 5 bn p.a. after a few years                               2012                   2020               2032


                                             NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                          6
Barring nuclear power generation, the private sector can 
participate in a significant number of activities


                                                         Uranium fuel 
                                                            supply
      Manufacturing 
      components for 
       nuclear plants


                             Manufacturing 
                               reactors
                                                            Engineering and 
                                                              consultancy 
                                                                services


           Technology for 
               power 
                                     Technology for 
            transmission
                                         power 
                                      distribution




                             NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                         7
•Market Overview
•Market Activity
 Market Activity
•Issues & Challenges
•Government Organizations
•Government Organizations
•Future Projects




          NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT   8
Domestic private players are capitalizing on the growth 
prospects through large investments and joint ventures
Recent Deals (1/2)
Company             Partnerships and Investments
                    • Stone & Webster JV: Entered into a joint venture with Stone & Webster to focus on nuclear
                      Stone & Webster JV: Entered into a joint venture with Stone & Webster to focus on nuclear 
Rolta
                      power engineering

                    • Westinghouse: In Jan 2009, an agreement was signed with Westinghouse to build its AP1000 
                      nuclear reactors. 
                        This would enable L&T to utilize indigenous capabilities for the construction of nuclear power plants 
Larsen & Toubro 
                         including  supply of reactor equipment and systems, valves, electrical & instrumentation products and 
(L&T)                    fabrication of structural, piping and equipment modules for Westinghouse AP1000 plants
                    • AECL: Another agreement was signed with Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd (AECL) to manufacture 
                      ACR1000 reactors at their facility in Hazira, Gujarat
                                                       y          , j

                    • Alstom JV: Formed a joint venture, in 2008, with Alstom primarily for manufacturing state‐of‐
Bharat Forge Ltd      the‐art power plant equipment in India which is expected to extend to nuclear applications
(BFL)               • Areva JV: It signed an MOU with Areva to set up a manufacturing facility of heavy forges. The 
                      plant is expected to be operational by 2012
                       l               d b              lb

                    • Thorium Power MOU: It signed an MOU with Thorium Power Ltd towards providing advisory 
Punj Lloyd Group 
                      services to players with regard to investment opportunities available in the market




                                                 NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                        9
Government institutions have also entered into partnerships and 
are making large investments in the industry 
Recent Deals (2/2)
Company                 Partnerships and Investments
                        •K t
                          Kazatomprom MOU: I J 2009 i d MOU ith K t
                                         MOU In Jan 2009, signed an MOU with Kazatomprom for supplying uranium to 
                                                                                                 f      l i      i     t
                          India and discussed the possibility of building Indian PHWR reactors in Kazakhstan
                        • Areva MOU: Signed an MOU with Areva to set up two 1650 MWe EPR at Jaitapur, Maharashtra 
                          coupled with an agreement of constant supply of nuclear fuel for these reactors. The deal is 
Nuclear Power 
                          estimated to be worth USD 10.4 bn
Corporation of India 
Corporation of India
Limited (NPCIL)         • BHEL MOU: Signed an MOU with Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. (BHEL) towards carrying out 
                          engineering, procurement and construction activities for nuclear power plants
                        • NTPC JV: It has entered a JV with NTPC towards creating a new company which will be 
                          implementing an array of nuclear power projects. Investment of USD 3 bn is expected for 
                          building nuclear power plants. 
                          building nuclear power plants

Bharat Heavy            • Heavy Engineering Corp JV: Entered into a joint venture with Heavy Engineering Corp for 
Electricals Ltd.          making forgings for nuclear power plants
Uranium Corporation  • Expansion: USD 72 mn has been invested towards new mines and processing plants in 
              p          p                                                          p        gp
of India Limited       Jharkhand
Department of           • Tvel Fuel Contract: TVEL entered into a contract to provide fuel pellets for India’s nuclear power 
Atomic Energy             plants. The contract is valued at over USD 700 mn




                                                   NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                              10
Planned investments by the domestic private players in a 
dynamically growing market 
Planned activity (1/2)
Company                    Partnerships and Investments
                           • Export To enter the international market of hea engineering components for n clear reactors
                             Export: To enter the international market of heavy engineering components for nuclear reactors
                           • NPCIL JV: It plans on investing USD 463 mn in a venture with NPCIL for domestic supply and export of nuclear 
Larsen & Toubro (L&T)        forgings
                           • French Alliance: An industrial alliance with French firms is under consideration for manufacturing PWR 
                             equipment in India 

Reliance Energy Ltd.       • NPCIL: It has approached NPCIL with a proposal to set up a 2000MW nuclear plant
(REL)                      • GE JV: A joint venture with GE is also being considered

GVK Power &                • GE & Westinghouse: Planning to buy reactors and equipment from American companies namely General 
Infrastructure               Electric Co and Westinghouse Electric Co in order to enter the Indian market
                                                   g

Tata Power                 • Market entry: It is planning to enter the nuclear energy market with an initial investment of USD 3 bn 

Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam 
                           • NPCIL JV: It plans on a JV with NPCIL for setting up atomic energy plant with capacity of 1500MW
Ltd.

• Reliance Power Ltd;
• GVK Power &              • These companies are in the process of finalizing agreements with overseas nuclear vendors including Areva, GE‐
  Infrastructure Ltd;        Hitachi, Westinghouse and Atomstroyexport
• GMR Energy Ltd 




                                                          NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                      11
Planned investments by government institutions in a dynamically 
growing market 
Planned activity (2/2)
Company                     Partnerships and Investments
Nuclear Power               • Capacity generation: Plans on establishing an additional capacity of 16900MW at an investment of USD 23 bn
                                p    yg                                g                 p y
Corporation of India        • Andhra Pradesh Generation Company JV: The proposed JV with Andhra Pradesh Generation Company towards 
Limited (NPCIL)               executing two 1500 MW nuclear projects
National Thermal Power      • BHEL & BFL JV: Plans to diversify into nuclear power for which it has formed JVs with BHEL and Bharat Forge 
Corporation (NTPC)          • NPCIL & BHEL JV: Also underway is a a joint venture with NPCIL and BHEL to sell 220 MWe PHWR units abroad
Bharat Electronic Ltd.      • Market entry: Plans on foraying into the instrumentation part of nuclear technology 
                            • Expansion: Planning to tap indigenous uranium deposits from Kylleng‐Pyndeng‐Sohiong in Meghalaya which will 
Uranium Corporation of        allow them to extract 375000 tonnes of uranium deposits at an investment of USD 214 mn
India Limited               • Expansion: Invest USD 393 mn in uranium mining and milling plants in Nalgonda  and Kadapa districts in Andra 
                              Pradesh
                            • Product Expansion: It plans to spend USD 7.5 bn in the next two years, building plants to supply components for 
                              reactors of 1600 MWe
                            • NPCIL JV: It is  also planning to enter into a joint venture with NPCIL towards supplying equipment, procurement 
                              and construction of nuclear plants of 700 MWe, 1000 MWe and 1600 MWe and plan on seeking overseas 
Bharat Heavy Electricals 
Ltd. (BHEL)
Ltd (BHEL)                    partners to provide technological support
                              partners to provide technological support
                            • Areva JV: It is planning to form a JV with Areva for manufacturing reactors
                            • Sheffield Forgemasters International & Kobe Steel  JV: A joint venture with UK‐based Sheffield Forgemasters 
                              International Ltd and Japan's Kobe Steel is expected in order to supply nuclear forgings
                            • Product Expansion: A green‐field manufacturing base in India for nuclear forgings is being considered




                                                          NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                        12
•Market Overview
•Market Activity
 Market Activity
•Issues & Challenges
•Government Organizations
•Government Organizations
•Future Projects




          NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT   13
Government monopoly on nuclear power generation and 
perceived high cost of energy
Monopoly in power generation
• According to the Atomic Energy Commission Act, the Nuclear Power Cooperation of India Ltd 
  (NPCIL)  is the only institution that can engage in nuclear power generation activity                                Private sector 
                                                                                                                       nuclear power 
                                                                                                                       nuclear power
• Current government policy dictates that all activities, from uranium and thorium mining to 
                                                                                                                       generation yet 
  setting up nuclear plants and power generating  power can only be executed by a Government 
                                                                                                                       not permitted
  company  
• Private investments is not allowed in nuclear power generation, however, after the Indo‐US 
  deal the government is planning to consider private participation in the industry.   
  deal the government is planning to consider private participation in the industry
    Various groups that have shown interest in the market are Videocon group, Jindal Power, Tata Power, 
     Reliance and GMR

High production cost of nuclear power
• Cost / kWh of generation is much higher as compared to conventional power generation
• However, advocates of nuclear energy cite its environmental impact as a positive compared to                          Perceived as 
  conventional energy sources such as coal and gas                                                                       expensive 
cents/kWh
                Lower Estimate                                   cents/kWh
                                                                                     Upper Estimate
                                                                                      pp                              source of energy
                                                                                                             14.5
                                                                                                             14 5
 15                                                               15
                                           11.1                                               11.3    11.6
 10                                                               10
                            5.1     5.8                                        5.5     6.0
      3.9     4.8    4.0                                                4.4
  5                                                                5

  0                                                                0
      Gas    Coal   Wind   Hydro  Biomass Nuclear                       Gas   Coal     Wind  Hydro  Biomass Nuclear



                                                        NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                    14
Increased dependence on foreign uranium supplies and possible 
limitation in opportunity for domestic firms
Shortage of domestic uranium supplies
• India faces a shortage of domestic uranium resources for powering its nuclear infrastructure
    Production levels of nuclear power plants have fallen from an average of 80% PLF (plant load factor‐average 
                                                                                                                        Greater 
     capacity utilization) to 40‐50% PLF
           it tili ti ) t 40 50% PLF                                                                                dependence on 
                                                                                                                    dependence on
    Five plants had been shutdown and the other plants were running at an average of less than 50% of their          foreign fuel 
     capacity                                                                                                            supply
    The loss of generation at nuclear power stations due to non availability of fuel has been 1825 MU in 
     comparison to 2007
• However, this scenario is expected to change with access to fuel supplies post the NSG waiver 
  at the risk of increased dependence on overseas supply for its ambitious programme


Role of Indian companies in domestic nuclear market
• Many large engineering and infrastructure companies are keen on entering the nuclear energy 
  market in various roles ranging from reactor manufacturing to power generation                                       Limited 
• However, the majority of these companies have little or no experience in this domain possibly                     opportunity for 
  causing them to enter into partnerships with foreign companies                                                     Indian firms
• The partnership arrangement has its benefit since Indian firms have tremendous experience in 
  dealing with government agencies while the foreign companies bring in technical expertise
• The opportunity for Indian companies, however, appears to be limited since their role will be 
  restricted to marketing or that of a local agent.




                                                         NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                15
•Market Overview
•Market Activity
 Market Activity
•Issues & Challenges
•Government Organizations
•Government Organizations
•Future Projects




          NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT   16
The Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) is solely responsible for 
managing nuclear power in India
                                            Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)

                                                                                               Atomic Energy Regulatory 
                                                                                                     Board (AERB)
                                                                                                         d(     )

                                                    Department of Atomic
                                                        Energy (DAE)




 Nuclear Power 
 Nuclear Power                                  Electronics 
                                                Electronics              Uranium 
                                                                         Uranium
                     Bhartiya Nabhikiya                                                     Heavy Water           Nuclear Fuel 
 Corporation of                                 Corporation             Corporation
                      Vidyut Nigam Ltd                                                         Board               Complex
    India Ltd                                    of India Ltd             of India




    Executing 
                                                                                         Production of heavy
  projects and                                                                                                   Supply of nuclear
                     Installation of fast                               Mining and         water used as a 
operating nuclear                            Reactor control and                                                 fuel bundles and 
                          reactors                                      processing         moderator and 
 power plants for                              implementation                                                       reactor core
                                                                       of nuclear fuel   coolant in reactors, 
   electricity                                                                                                     components
                                                                                          operates 6 plants
   generation


                                                    NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                  17
Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited

Overview                                                               Financial Performance
• Operating the atomic power stations                                                                Profit
    Currently operates 17 nuclear power plants with a                                               Total Income
     combined capacity of 4120MWe with 5 under construction 
         bi d        i   f 4120MW i h 5 d               i            Revenue INR mn
                                                                     Revenue INR mn                                             Profit INR mn
                                                                                                                                Profit INR mn
     adding 2660MWe                                                  50,000                           46,540                            25,000
                                                                                     41,860                                42,660
• Emphasis on development of nuclear power                           40,000                                                             20,000
  technology as an economical source of electrical                                                                                      15,000
                                                                     30,000
  energy
       gy                                                                                                                               10,000
                                                                     20,000                                                             5,000
• Generated 90 bn units of electricity under the 10th 
  Five Year Plan exceeding the target by 10%                         10,000                                                             0
                                                                                    2005‐06           2006‐07             2007‐08

Future Outlook                                                                   Capital Expenditure 
                                                                                 Capital Expenditure                    Revenue distribution 
                                                                                                                        Revenue distribution
• Targeted capacity addition of 2660 MW by 2012 and                                    (2007‐08)                             (2007‐08)
  projected capacity of 22 GW by 2015                                Ancillary schemes
                                                                                            9%                       Interest    11
                                                                      Modifications in      6%
• Construction of 8 units of 700 MW PHWRs and 10                     operating stations                         Depreciation     17
  units of 1000 MWe LWRs with option to import                                     100%                                Profit
  ancillary products                                                    Kundalam 1&2       62%                   Fuel charges    28
• Developing indigenous capability by initiating                                                                 Heavy water
  manufacturing facilities in partnership with leading                                                               charges     15
                                                                         New projects                Repair & maintenance
  industry partners has been initiated                                      Kaiga 3&4     12%
                                                                                                1%                               11
                                                                                                              Other operating
                                                                                                                     p      g    6
                                                                             RAPP 5&6      12%                      expenses     12




                                                     NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                                  18
NPCIL: Nuclear reactors currently operated

   State                       Plant                   Unit Type Capacity (MWe)                              Date of Operation
                                                         1      BWR                160                               28‐Oct‐69
                                                         2      BWR                160                               28‐Oct‐69
Maharashtra     Tarapur Atomic Power Station (TAPS)
                    p                        (    )
                                                         3      PHWR               540                               18‐Aug‐06
                                                         4      PHWR               540                               12‐Sep‐05
                                                         1      PHWR               100                               16‐Dec‐73

                Rajasthan Atomic Power Station 
                Rajasthan Atomic Power Station           2      PHWR               200                               01‐Apr‐81
Rajasthan
R j h
                (RAPS)                                   3      PHWR               220                               01‐Jun‐00
                                                         4      PHWR               220                               23‐Dec‐00
                                                         1      PHWR               220                               27‐Jan‐84
Tamil Nadu      Madras Atomic Power Station (MAPS)
                                                         2      PHWR               220                              21‐Mar‐86
                                                                                                                    21 M 86
                                                         1      PHWR               220                               16‐Nov‐00
Karnataka       Kaiga Generation Station                 2      PHWR               220                              16‐Mar‐00
                                                         3      PHWR               220                              06‐May‐07
                                                         1      PHWR               220                               01‐Jan‐91
Uttar Pradesh   Narora Atomic Power Station (NAPS)
                                                         2      PHWR               220                               01‐Jul‐92
                                                         1      PHWR               220                              06‐May‐93
Gujarat         Kakrapar Atomic Power Station (KAPS)
                                                         2      PHWR               220                               01‐Sep‐95


                                                                    NOTE: BWR – Boiling Water Reactor, PHWR – Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor

                                                       NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                                19
Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Limited

Overview                                                          Financial Performance
• Incorporated on 22nd October 2003 as a Public                                                Total Funds
  Limited Company                                                     INR mn
                                                                                                                      9,781
• Primary focus is to pursue construction,                       10,000
                                                                 10 000
  commissioning, operation and maintenance of Fast                                                 5,881
  Breeder Reactors for generation of electricity                  5,000            3,931


                                                                       0
                                                                              2005‐06            2006‐07         2007‐08
                                                                   No profit or loss account as commercial activity has not begun

Future Outlook                                                              Fixed Assets (07 08)
                                                                            Fixed Assets (07‐08)           Current Assets (07 08)
                                                                                                           Current Assets (07‐08)
                                                                     Computer            1%
• Constructing a 500 MW Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR) at                                                                1%       Inventories
                                                              Software, Vehicles   3% 2% Furniture & 
  Kalpakkam, Tamil Nadu which use spent fuel of the                         Land          Fixtures
  PHWR of the NPCIL                                                                        Plant & 
                                                                                     38%
                                                                                           Machinery
• Investing INR 34.9 bn for developing the reactor
• The reactor is expected to go on‐line by 2010                               100%                                            Cash &
                                                                                                                    91%
                                                                                                                              Bank Balances


                                                                       Buildings     56%


                                                                                                                     8%       Other




                                                NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                             20
Electronics Corporation of India Ltd

Overview                                                            Financial Performance
• Set‐up in 1967 in order to develop professional grade                                          Profit
  electronics                                                                                    Total Income
                                                                    Revenue INR mn
                                                                    Revenue INR mn                                          Profit INR mn
                                                                                                                            Profit INR mn
• Involved in the design development, manufacture                                                                       9,816
                                                                   10,000                          9,454                             3,000
  and marketing of three technology lines namely 
  computers, control systems and communications                                     6,850
                                                                                                                                    2,000
• Supplies control and instrumentation requirements                 5,000
  for various nuclear power program
  for various nuclear power program                                                                                                 1,000
                                                                                                                                    1 000

                                                                         0                                                          0
                                                                                   2005‐06       2006‐2007             2007‐08

Future Outlook                                                          Sources of Funds (07‐08)              Expenditure (07‐08)
                                                                                                                R&D
                                                                      Unsecured                                        3%
• After the Indo‐US nuclear deal the company expects                      Loans
                                                                                     9%             Selling Expenses        4%
                                                                                                                       7%
  new business leads                                               Secured Loans     15%       Manufacturing, Admin
                                                                                                  & Other Expenses
• It plans on focusing on quality management system                                                                      31%
                                                                                             Employee Remuneration
                                                                         Capital     22%
                                      y
• Other endeavors are to streamline systems and                                                          & Benefits
  procedures for optimal effectiveness                                        100%

                                                                      Reserves &
                                                                                     54%        Materials Consumed       55%
                                                                         Surplus




                                                  NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                          21
Uranium Corporation of India Ltd

Overview                                                           Financial Performance
• Incorporated on 4th Oct, 1967                                                                  Profit
• Primary supplier of uranium to heavy water reactors                                            Total Income
                                                                    Revenue INR mn
                                                                    Revenue INR mn                                       Profit INR mn
                                                                                                                         Profit INR mn
• Currently operating
                                                                     4,000                                                        600
    5 mines                                                                            2,815
                                                                                                     2,978           3,043
    2 processing plants                                             3,000
                                                                                                                                  400
    1 magnetite recovery plant                                      2,000
                                                                                                                                  200
                                                                     1,000
                                                                         0                                                        0
                                                                                       2005‐06      2006‐07         2007‐08

Future Outlook                                                        Sources Of Funds (07‐08)            Income Distribution (07‐08)
                                                                                                                              Repair &
•Upcoming projects and expansion schemes are                           Reserve & 
                                                                                          12%                          8%     Maintenance
                                                                          Surplus                Deferred Tax
    Bagjata underground mine                                                              4%
                                                                                                 Liability
                                                                                                                      10%     Stores & Spares
                                                                                                                      13%
    Mohuldih underground mine                                                                                                Depreciation
                                                                                                                      15%     Other Expenses
    Tummalapalle uranium project
     Tummalapalle uranium project
                                                                                100%
    Lambapur – Peddagattu project                                           Capital      84%                         17%     Power

    KPM project in Meghalaya
                                                                                                                              Payment to 
                                                                                                                      37%
    Gogi project in Karnataka                                                                                                Employees
    R hil
     Rohil uranium deposit 
               i    d     it



                                                 NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                               22
•Market Overview
•Market Activity
 Market Activity
•Issues & Challenges
•Government Organizations
•Government Organizations
•Future Projects




          NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT   23
Nuclear reactors that are under construction

       State                      Reactor                  Project Control            Type     Capacity (MWe)   Date of Operation
 Maharashtra             Kudankulam 1 & 2                                             PWR          1000              Aug‐09
                                                                  NPCIL 
                                                                                      PWR          1000             May‐10
 Rajasthan               Rawatbhata 5 & 6                                            PHWR           220              Jul‐09
                                                                  NPCIL 
                                                                                     PHWR           220              Oct‐09
 Karnataka               Kaiga 4
                            g                                     NPCIL              PHWR           220              Dec‐09
 Tamil Nadu              Kalpakkam                               Bhavini              FBR           500               2011




NOTE: BWR – Boiling Water Reactor, PHWR – Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor, 
FBR – Fast Breeder Reactor



                                                                   NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                   24
Nuclear reactors that have been planned or proposed

          Reactor        State          Type           MWe net           Project control         Start Operation
Kakrapar 3 & 4      Gujarat             PHWR               640                 NPCIL                  2012
Rawatbhata 7 & 8    Rajasthan           PHWR               640                 NPCIL                  2012
Kudankulam 3 & 4    Tamil Nadu        PWR ‐ VVER           1200                NPCIL                    ‐
Jaitapur 1 & 2      Maharashtra        PWR ‐ EPR           1600                NPCIL                    ‐
Kaiga 5 & 6         Karnataka            PWR            1000/1500              NPCIL                    ‐
               ‐              ‐        PWR x 2             1000                 NTPC                  2014
Jaitapur 3 & 4      Maharashtra        PWR ‐ EPR           1600                NPCIL                    ‐
               ‐              ‐        PHWR x 4            640                 NPCIL                    ‐
               ‐              ‐         FBR x 4            470                 Bhavini                2020
               ‐              ‐         AHWR               300                 NPCIL                  2020
Kudankulam 5 & 6    Tamil Nadu        PWR ‐ VVER           1200                NPCIL                    ‐
Jaitapur 5 & 6      Maharashtra        PWR ‐ EPR           1600                NPCIL                    ‐
Pati Sonapur        Orissa           PWR 6000 MWe            ‐                    ‐                     ‐
Kumaharia           Haryana          PWR 2800 MWe            ‐                    ‐                     ‐
Saurashtra          Gujarat              PWR                 ‐                    ‐                     ‐
Pulivendula         Andhra Pradesh       PWR               2000        NPCIL 51%, AP Genco 49%
Kovvada             Andhra Pradesh
                    Andhra Pradesh       PWR                 ‐                    ‐                     ‐
Haripur             West Bengal          PWR                 ‐                    ‐                     ‐


                                           NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                          25
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                                                           NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT                                                          26

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Market Research India - Nuclear Power Market in India 2009

  • 2. Executive Summary  Installed capacity in 2008: 4,120MWe; Accounts for 2.8% of total power capacity  Estimated capacity in 2012: 7,500 MWe;  Target capacity by 2020: 20 GW Market  Government has the sole right to nuclear power generation via NPCIL  I d US Indo‐US nuclear deal and NSG waiver expected to boost nuclear commerce l d l d NSG i d b l  High level of activity with domestic and foreign firms signing or evaluating partnerships   Large domestic engineering and infrastructure companies showing active interest Activity i i – E.g Rolta, Larsen & Toubro, Reliance,  GVK, Punj Lloyd, Bharat Forge Ltd  Public sector enterprises also actively pursuing partnerships   Large investment outlays being made to capitalize on government’s ambitious plan  Government monopoly in nuclear power generation mining and plant installation Government monopoly in nuclear power generation, mining and plant installation Issues &   Nuclear power generation cost is highest in comparison to other sources of energy Challenges  Dependence on foreign sources for uranium fuel supplies  Limited role for domestic companies due to lack of expertise  An estimated business potential of USD 80‐200 bn  Targeted capacity is 63 GW by 2032 Future   Strong opportunities in manufacturing reactors, components as well as related areas such as  Outlook consulting, engineering & construction etc.  Five reactors are under construction with a total capacity of 3160MWe NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 2
  • 4. The historic Indo‐US nuclear deal and waiver from NSG allows  India to partake in global nuclear commerce The Past A Historic Deal A bright future with huge opportunity Ban on Nuclear  Delegations from US, UK,  End of 34‐year  commerce with India  commerce with India France, Japan, Canada  France Japan Canada nuclear apartheid since 1974 nuclear tests pursuing business Led to… Open to partake in  Passage of Indo‐ global nuclear  global nuclear Successful indigenous  US deal and  commerce Major players like Areva,  programme with major  waiver from NSG  GE, and Westinghouse  achievements in 2008 Huge pent up  leading foreign entry demand in existing  demand in existing But… facilities Restricted development  Domestic engineering &  Huge investments  g with no access to foreign  with no access to foreign infrastructure firms also  infrastructure firms also planned in the future fuel and technology planning foray A huge opportunity exists in supporting India s ambitious nuclear energy programme. A huge opportunity exists in supporting India’s ambitious nuclear energy programme NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 4
  • 5. Nuclear energy currently accounts for a small share of total  power generation with installed capacity of 4.1 GW in 2008 Overview Installed Nuclear Power Capacity •The Government has the sole right to nuclear  MWe power generation via NPCIL 5,000 +10% 3,900 4,120 •Capacity in 2008 stood at 4120 MW compared  4,000 3,310 to original target of 5680 MW set in the Xth 5‐ 3,000 2,770 2,838 year plan ending in 2007 2,000 •Nuclear power accounts for a miniscule share  •Nuclear power accounts for a miniscule share 1,000 1 000 of total power generated with the bulk  0 accounted by coal and hydro projects 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Share of Total Capacity Regional Distribution of Nuclear Power Gas Diesel North 10% 0.8% 29% Coal 52 5% 52.5% 24 9% Hydro 24.9% West  West 45% 9% 27% 2.8% RES South Nuclear  Nuclear Renewable Energy Sources (RES) includes Small Hydro Project, Biomass Gasifier,  Biomass Power, Urban & Industrial Waste Power, and Wind Energy  NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 5
  • 6. In the long‐term, business potential of nuclear energy is large  with estimates ranging from USD 80 bn to USD 200 bn Short‐term outlook Short – term target and revised estimates •As per the Xth 5‐year plan (ending 2007), the  MW Targeted (In Xth Plan) planned capacity in 2012 was projected to be  15,000 Actual Estimates (Current) Actual Estimates (Current) 12,015 9935 MW 11,475 9,935 •However, as per the XIth 5‐year plan, capacity  10,000 6,880 7,180 7,400 addition has been revised to 3380 MW 7,500 5,000 •Government is confident of meeting short •Government is confident of meeting short‐ 5,620 5 620 and long‐term targets with 1,500 MW  0 expected to be added by 2009 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Long‐term outlook Long – term target •Ambitious target of 63 GW by 2032 MW •This target translates to at least 40 new  80,000 reactors worth USD 80 bn alone 63,000 60,000 •Additionally, there will be significant business  ddi i ll h ill b i ifi b i in consulting, engineering & construction, and  40,000 components supply  20,000 20,000 9,935 •Estimates on business potential range from  0 USD 1.5 bn to USD 5 bn p.a. after a few years 2012 2020 2032 NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 6
  • 7. Barring nuclear power generation, the private sector can  participate in a significant number of activities Uranium fuel  supply Manufacturing  components for  nuclear plants Manufacturing  reactors Engineering and  consultancy  services Technology for  power  Technology for  transmission power  distribution NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 7
  • 9. Domestic private players are capitalizing on the growth  prospects through large investments and joint ventures Recent Deals (1/2) Company Partnerships and Investments • Stone & Webster JV: Entered into a joint venture with Stone & Webster to focus on nuclear Stone & Webster JV: Entered into a joint venture with Stone & Webster to focus on nuclear  Rolta power engineering • Westinghouse: In Jan 2009, an agreement was signed with Westinghouse to build its AP1000  nuclear reactors.   This would enable L&T to utilize indigenous capabilities for the construction of nuclear power plants  Larsen & Toubro  including  supply of reactor equipment and systems, valves, electrical & instrumentation products and  (L&T)  fabrication of structural, piping and equipment modules for Westinghouse AP1000 plants • AECL: Another agreement was signed with Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd (AECL) to manufacture  ACR1000 reactors at their facility in Hazira, Gujarat y , j • Alstom JV: Formed a joint venture, in 2008, with Alstom primarily for manufacturing state‐of‐ Bharat Forge Ltd  the‐art power plant equipment in India which is expected to extend to nuclear applications (BFL) • Areva JV: It signed an MOU with Areva to set up a manufacturing facility of heavy forges. The  plant is expected to be operational by 2012 l d b lb • Thorium Power MOU: It signed an MOU with Thorium Power Ltd towards providing advisory  Punj Lloyd Group  services to players with regard to investment opportunities available in the market NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 9
  • 10. Government institutions have also entered into partnerships and  are making large investments in the industry  Recent Deals (2/2) Company Partnerships and Investments •K t Kazatomprom MOU: I J 2009 i d MOU ith K t MOU In Jan 2009, signed an MOU with Kazatomprom for supplying uranium to  f l i i t India and discussed the possibility of building Indian PHWR reactors in Kazakhstan • Areva MOU: Signed an MOU with Areva to set up two 1650 MWe EPR at Jaitapur, Maharashtra  coupled with an agreement of constant supply of nuclear fuel for these reactors. The deal is  Nuclear Power  estimated to be worth USD 10.4 bn Corporation of India  Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) • BHEL MOU: Signed an MOU with Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. (BHEL) towards carrying out  engineering, procurement and construction activities for nuclear power plants • NTPC JV: It has entered a JV with NTPC towards creating a new company which will be  implementing an array of nuclear power projects. Investment of USD 3 bn is expected for  building nuclear power plants.  building nuclear power plants Bharat Heavy  • Heavy Engineering Corp JV: Entered into a joint venture with Heavy Engineering Corp for  Electricals Ltd. making forgings for nuclear power plants Uranium Corporation  • Expansion: USD 72 mn has been invested towards new mines and processing plants in  p p p gp of India Limited  Jharkhand Department of  • Tvel Fuel Contract: TVEL entered into a contract to provide fuel pellets for India’s nuclear power  Atomic Energy  plants. The contract is valued at over USD 700 mn NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 10
  • 11. Planned investments by the domestic private players in a  dynamically growing market  Planned activity (1/2) Company Partnerships and Investments • Export To enter the international market of hea engineering components for n clear reactors Export: To enter the international market of heavy engineering components for nuclear reactors • NPCIL JV: It plans on investing USD 463 mn in a venture with NPCIL for domestic supply and export of nuclear  Larsen & Toubro (L&T)  forgings • French Alliance: An industrial alliance with French firms is under consideration for manufacturing PWR  equipment in India  Reliance Energy Ltd.  • NPCIL: It has approached NPCIL with a proposal to set up a 2000MW nuclear plant (REL) • GE JV: A joint venture with GE is also being considered GVK Power &  • GE & Westinghouse: Planning to buy reactors and equipment from American companies namely General  Infrastructure Electric Co and Westinghouse Electric Co in order to enter the Indian market g Tata Power • Market entry: It is planning to enter the nuclear energy market with an initial investment of USD 3 bn  Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam  • NPCIL JV: It plans on a JV with NPCIL for setting up atomic energy plant with capacity of 1500MW Ltd. • Reliance Power Ltd; • GVK Power &  • These companies are in the process of finalizing agreements with overseas nuclear vendors including Areva, GE‐ Infrastructure Ltd;  Hitachi, Westinghouse and Atomstroyexport • GMR Energy Ltd  NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 11
  • 12. Planned investments by government institutions in a dynamically  growing market  Planned activity (2/2) Company Partnerships and Investments Nuclear Power  • Capacity generation: Plans on establishing an additional capacity of 16900MW at an investment of USD 23 bn p yg g p y Corporation of India  • Andhra Pradesh Generation Company JV: The proposed JV with Andhra Pradesh Generation Company towards  Limited (NPCIL) executing two 1500 MW nuclear projects National Thermal Power  • BHEL & BFL JV: Plans to diversify into nuclear power for which it has formed JVs with BHEL and Bharat Forge  Corporation (NTPC)  • NPCIL & BHEL JV: Also underway is a a joint venture with NPCIL and BHEL to sell 220 MWe PHWR units abroad Bharat Electronic Ltd.  • Market entry: Plans on foraying into the instrumentation part of nuclear technology  • Expansion: Planning to tap indigenous uranium deposits from Kylleng‐Pyndeng‐Sohiong in Meghalaya which will  Uranium Corporation of  allow them to extract 375000 tonnes of uranium deposits at an investment of USD 214 mn India Limited  • Expansion: Invest USD 393 mn in uranium mining and milling plants in Nalgonda  and Kadapa districts in Andra  Pradesh • Product Expansion: It plans to spend USD 7.5 bn in the next two years, building plants to supply components for  reactors of 1600 MWe • NPCIL JV: It is  also planning to enter into a joint venture with NPCIL towards supplying equipment, procurement  and construction of nuclear plants of 700 MWe, 1000 MWe and 1600 MWe and plan on seeking overseas  Bharat Heavy Electricals  Ltd. (BHEL) Ltd (BHEL) partners to provide technological support partners to provide technological support • Areva JV: It is planning to form a JV with Areva for manufacturing reactors • Sheffield Forgemasters International & Kobe Steel  JV: A joint venture with UK‐based Sheffield Forgemasters  International Ltd and Japan's Kobe Steel is expected in order to supply nuclear forgings • Product Expansion: A green‐field manufacturing base in India for nuclear forgings is being considered NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 12
  • 14. Government monopoly on nuclear power generation and  perceived high cost of energy Monopoly in power generation • According to the Atomic Energy Commission Act, the Nuclear Power Cooperation of India Ltd  (NPCIL)  is the only institution that can engage in nuclear power generation activity  Private sector  nuclear power  nuclear power • Current government policy dictates that all activities, from uranium and thorium mining to  generation yet  setting up nuclear plants and power generating  power can only be executed by a Government  not permitted company   • Private investments is not allowed in nuclear power generation, however, after the Indo‐US  deal the government is planning to consider private participation in the industry.    deal the government is planning to consider private participation in the industry  Various groups that have shown interest in the market are Videocon group, Jindal Power, Tata Power,  Reliance and GMR High production cost of nuclear power • Cost / kWh of generation is much higher as compared to conventional power generation • However, advocates of nuclear energy cite its environmental impact as a positive compared to  Perceived as  conventional energy sources such as coal and gas expensive  cents/kWh Lower Estimate cents/kWh Upper Estimate pp source of energy 14.5 14 5 15 15 11.1 11.3 11.6 10 10 5.1 5.8 5.5 6.0 3.9 4.8 4.0 4.4 5 5 0 0 Gas Coal Wind Hydro  Biomass Nuclear Gas Coal Wind  Hydro  Biomass Nuclear NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 14
  • 15. Increased dependence on foreign uranium supplies and possible  limitation in opportunity for domestic firms Shortage of domestic uranium supplies • India faces a shortage of domestic uranium resources for powering its nuclear infrastructure  Production levels of nuclear power plants have fallen from an average of 80% PLF (plant load factor‐average  Greater  capacity utilization) to 40‐50% PLF it tili ti ) t 40 50% PLF dependence on  dependence on  Five plants had been shutdown and the other plants were running at an average of less than 50% of their  foreign fuel  capacity supply  The loss of generation at nuclear power stations due to non availability of fuel has been 1825 MU in  comparison to 2007 • However, this scenario is expected to change with access to fuel supplies post the NSG waiver  at the risk of increased dependence on overseas supply for its ambitious programme Role of Indian companies in domestic nuclear market • Many large engineering and infrastructure companies are keen on entering the nuclear energy  market in various roles ranging from reactor manufacturing to power generation Limited  • However, the majority of these companies have little or no experience in this domain possibly  opportunity for  causing them to enter into partnerships with foreign companies Indian firms • The partnership arrangement has its benefit since Indian firms have tremendous experience in  dealing with government agencies while the foreign companies bring in technical expertise • The opportunity for Indian companies, however, appears to be limited since their role will be  restricted to marketing or that of a local agent. NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 15
  • 17. The Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) is solely responsible for  managing nuclear power in India Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) Atomic Energy Regulatory  Board (AERB) d( ) Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) Nuclear Power  Nuclear Power Electronics  Electronics Uranium  Uranium Bhartiya Nabhikiya Heavy Water  Nuclear Fuel  Corporation of Corporation  Corporation Vidyut Nigam Ltd Board Complex India Ltd of India Ltd of India Executing  Production of heavy projects and  Supply of nuclear Installation of fast Mining and  water used as a  operating nuclear Reactor control and  fuel bundles and  reactors processing moderator and  power plants for  implementation reactor core of nuclear fuel coolant in reactors,  electricity components operates 6 plants generation NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 17
  • 18. Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited Overview Financial Performance • Operating the atomic power stations  Profit  Currently operates 17 nuclear power plants with a  Total Income combined capacity of 4120MWe with 5 under construction  bi d i f 4120MW i h 5 d i Revenue INR mn Revenue INR mn Profit INR mn Profit INR mn adding 2660MWe 50,000 46,540 25,000 41,860 42,660 • Emphasis on development of nuclear power  40,000 20,000 technology as an economical source of electrical  15,000 30,000 energy gy 10,000 20,000 5,000 • Generated 90 bn units of electricity under the 10th  Five Year Plan exceeding the target by 10% 10,000 0 2005‐06 2006‐07 2007‐08 Future Outlook Capital Expenditure  Capital Expenditure Revenue distribution  Revenue distribution • Targeted capacity addition of 2660 MW by 2012 and  (2007‐08) (2007‐08) projected capacity of 22 GW by 2015 Ancillary schemes 9% Interest 11 Modifications in  6% • Construction of 8 units of 700 MW PHWRs and 10  operating stations Depreciation 17 units of 1000 MWe LWRs with option to import  100% Profit ancillary products Kundalam 1&2 62% Fuel charges 28 • Developing indigenous capability by initiating  Heavy water manufacturing facilities in partnership with leading  charges 15 New projects Repair & maintenance industry partners has been initiated Kaiga 3&4 12% 1% 11 Other operating p g 6 RAPP 5&6 12% expenses 12 NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 18
  • 19. NPCIL: Nuclear reactors currently operated State Plant Unit Type Capacity (MWe) Date of Operation 1 BWR 160 28‐Oct‐69 2 BWR 160 28‐Oct‐69 Maharashtra Tarapur Atomic Power Station (TAPS) p ( ) 3 PHWR 540 18‐Aug‐06 4 PHWR 540 12‐Sep‐05 1 PHWR 100 16‐Dec‐73 Rajasthan Atomic Power Station  Rajasthan Atomic Power Station 2 PHWR 200 01‐Apr‐81 Rajasthan R j h (RAPS) 3 PHWR 220 01‐Jun‐00 4 PHWR 220 23‐Dec‐00 1 PHWR 220 27‐Jan‐84 Tamil Nadu Madras Atomic Power Station (MAPS) 2 PHWR 220 21‐Mar‐86 21 M 86 1 PHWR 220 16‐Nov‐00 Karnataka Kaiga Generation Station 2 PHWR 220 16‐Mar‐00 3 PHWR 220 06‐May‐07 1 PHWR 220 01‐Jan‐91 Uttar Pradesh Narora Atomic Power Station (NAPS) 2 PHWR 220 01‐Jul‐92 1 PHWR 220 06‐May‐93 Gujarat Kakrapar Atomic Power Station (KAPS) 2 PHWR 220 01‐Sep‐95 NOTE: BWR – Boiling Water Reactor, PHWR – Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 19
  • 20. Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Limited Overview Financial Performance • Incorporated on 22nd October 2003 as a Public  Total Funds Limited Company INR mn 9,781 • Primary focus is to pursue construction,  10,000 10 000 commissioning, operation and maintenance of Fast  5,881 Breeder Reactors for generation of electricity  5,000 3,931 0 2005‐06 2006‐07 2007‐08 No profit or loss account as commercial activity has not begun Future Outlook Fixed Assets (07 08) Fixed Assets (07‐08) Current Assets (07 08) Current Assets (07‐08) Computer  1% • Constructing a 500 MW Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR) at  1% Inventories Software, Vehicles 3% 2% Furniture &  Kalpakkam, Tamil Nadu which use spent fuel of the  Land Fixtures PHWR of the NPCIL Plant &  38% Machinery • Investing INR 34.9 bn for developing the reactor • The reactor is expected to go on‐line by 2010 100% Cash & 91% Bank Balances Buildings 56% 8% Other NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 20
  • 21. Electronics Corporation of India Ltd Overview Financial Performance • Set‐up in 1967 in order to develop professional grade  Profit electronics Total Income Revenue INR mn Revenue INR mn Profit INR mn Profit INR mn • Involved in the design development, manufacture  9,816 10,000 9,454 3,000 and marketing of three technology lines namely  computers, control systems and communications 6,850 2,000 • Supplies control and instrumentation requirements  5,000 for various nuclear power program for various nuclear power program 1,000 1 000 0 0 2005‐06 2006‐2007 2007‐08 Future Outlook Sources of Funds (07‐08) Expenditure (07‐08) R&D Unsecured 3% • After the Indo‐US nuclear deal the company expects  Loans 9% Selling Expenses 4% 7% new business leads  Secured Loans 15% Manufacturing, Admin & Other Expenses • It plans on focusing on quality management system 31% Employee Remuneration Capital 22% y • Other endeavors are to streamline systems and  & Benefits procedures for optimal effectiveness 100% Reserves & 54% Materials Consumed 55% Surplus NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 21
  • 22. Uranium Corporation of India Ltd Overview Financial Performance • Incorporated on 4th Oct, 1967 Profit • Primary supplier of uranium to heavy water reactors Total Income Revenue INR mn Revenue INR mn Profit INR mn Profit INR mn • Currently operating 4,000 600  5 mines 2,815 2,978 3,043  2 processing plants 3,000 400  1 magnetite recovery plant 2,000 200 1,000 0 0 2005‐06 2006‐07 2007‐08 Future Outlook Sources Of Funds (07‐08) Income Distribution (07‐08) Repair & •Upcoming projects and expansion schemes are Reserve &  12% 8% Maintenance Surplus Deferred Tax  Bagjata underground mine 4% Liability 10% Stores & Spares 13%  Mohuldih underground mine Depreciation 15% Other Expenses  Tummalapalle uranium project Tummalapalle uranium project 100%  Lambapur – Peddagattu project Capital 84% 17% Power  KPM project in Meghalaya Payment to  37%  Gogi project in Karnataka Employees  R hil Rohil uranium deposit  i d it NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 22
  • 24. Nuclear reactors that are under construction State Reactor Project Control Type Capacity (MWe) Date of Operation Maharashtra Kudankulam 1 & 2 PWR 1000 Aug‐09 NPCIL  PWR 1000 May‐10 Rajasthan Rawatbhata 5 & 6 PHWR 220 Jul‐09 NPCIL  PHWR 220 Oct‐09 Karnataka Kaiga 4 g NPCIL  PHWR 220 Dec‐09 Tamil Nadu Kalpakkam  Bhavini  FBR 500 2011 NOTE: BWR – Boiling Water Reactor, PHWR – Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor,  FBR – Fast Breeder Reactor NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 24
  • 25. Nuclear reactors that have been planned or proposed Reactor State Type MWe net Project control Start Operation Kakrapar 3 & 4 Gujarat PHWR 640 NPCIL 2012 Rawatbhata 7 & 8 Rajasthan PHWR 640 NPCIL 2012 Kudankulam 3 & 4 Tamil Nadu PWR ‐ VVER 1200 NPCIL ‐ Jaitapur 1 & 2 Maharashtra PWR ‐ EPR 1600 NPCIL ‐ Kaiga 5 & 6 Karnataka PWR 1000/1500 NPCIL ‐ ‐ ‐ PWR x 2 1000 NTPC 2014 Jaitapur 3 & 4 Maharashtra PWR ‐ EPR 1600 NPCIL ‐ ‐ ‐ PHWR x 4 640 NPCIL ‐ ‐ ‐ FBR x 4 470 Bhavini 2020 ‐ ‐ AHWR 300 NPCIL 2020 Kudankulam 5 & 6 Tamil Nadu PWR ‐ VVER 1200 NPCIL ‐ Jaitapur 5 & 6 Maharashtra PWR ‐ EPR 1600 NPCIL ‐ Pati Sonapur Orissa PWR 6000 MWe ‐ ‐ ‐ Kumaharia Haryana PWR 2800 MWe ‐ ‐ ‐ Saurashtra Gujarat PWR ‐ ‐ ‐ Pulivendula Andhra Pradesh PWR 2000 NPCIL 51%, AP Genco 49% Kovvada Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh PWR ‐ ‐ ‐ Haripur West Bengal PWR ‐ ‐ ‐ NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 25
  • 26. Thank you for your time For an updated report or any customized research requirements, please contact: Gaurav Kumar E‐Mail: gaurav.kumar@netscribes.com; sales@netscribes.com Phone: +91 33 4064 6214; +91 983 030 9715 Netscribes’ Services: RESEARCH & ANALYTICS RESEARCH & ANALYTICS MARKET INTELLIGENCE MARKET INTELLIGENCE CONTENT SOLUTIONS CONTENT SOLUTIONS Investment Research Market Monitoring & Competitive  Social Media Marketing Enterprise Market Research Intelligence Marcom Support Services Patent Research Sales & Prospect Intelligence Content Management Services Syndicated Market Research S di t d M k t R h Listening & Media Monitoring Li t i & M di M it i Book Packaging Services B kP k i S i Brand Surveillance For further details, visit us at: www.netscribes.com About Netscribes Netscribes supports the organic and inorganic growth objectives of global corporations through a combination of Enterprise Market,  Investment & Patent Research, Market & Sales Intelligence, Social Media Monitoring & Management and Custom Publishing solution. Disclaimer: This report is published for general information only. High standards have been used for preparing this market research report;  Disclaimer: This report is published for general information only High standards have been used for preparing this market research report; however, Netscribes, Inc. or “Netscribes” is not responsible for any loss or damage arising from use of this document. This document is the sole  property of Netscribes and prior permission is required for guidelines on reproduction. NUCLEAR POWER – INDIA.PPT 26