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India houses 811.6 bn cellular subscribers. This huge subscriber base is split in 66:34 between rural and urban users respectively. With falling prices of mobile voice calls and text messages, telecom operators are turning to additional services which are offered to customers; such services are called Mobile Value Added Services or MVAS. With diverse demography, lifestyle and consumer preferences amongst urban, sub-urban and rural consumers across the country, MVAS are destined to generate high returns, if deployed correctly. World’s third largest sector, Indian Telecom sector is betting big on MVAS segment with wide variety of products in variable price range. MVAS adoption is polished to increase by manifold with increasing numbers of mobile devices and rising demand for mobile contents across India.
Rise in disposable income has revolutionized consumer’s buying and spending trend towards PC, mobile devices, communication equipments and services. It has catalyzed the trend of smartphone & featurephone which enhances the scope for MVAS with mobile apps and rich mobile content. “Despite of low ARPU in India, telecom operators will earn significant amount of revenue through various segments of MVAS” says Mr. Kalyan Banga, Product Manager at Netscribes.
The report begins with ‘Introduction’ section covering overview of Mobile Value Added Services which provides basic idea of the segment, characteristics of MVAS products and fundamental MVAS Value Chain which describes the basic flow of MVS services from content owner or VAS service provider to end-user.
The ‘Market Overview’ section elaborates global & domestic market state of MVAS. It is accompanied by a plethora of statistical information regarding major MVAS segments in various countries including in India, such as global trend, demand in various countries, revenue generated from MVAS in the said countries, domestic market size of MVAS and projection of the same in the coming years and other related information. The India section also elaborates on major MVAS components and revenue sharing model of the same. Major MVAS delivery platforms are also covered in the section with details regarding each of the components’ cost, application and usage trends. “Analysis show, SMS is the most popular delivery platform in India due to its reach, convenience of usage and wide acceptability” noted Kalyan. The section ends with SWOT analysis of the Indian MVAS market.
It is followed by ‘Scope in India’ section where potential verticals for MVAS products in India are elaborated. Specific verticals have been highlighted with information regarding each of their market state and opportunity areas for MVAS. The section continues with ‘Vendor Opportunity’ stressing on specific prospective segments and areas for MVAS. The section consists of statistical charts and pictorial representation for better und
2. Executive Summary
Mobile Value Added Services (MVAS) market size in India was around at INR x1 bn in 20--
With low call and SMS charges, Telecom companies in India are increasingly getting dependent
Market on revenues from MVAS for higher profitability
Revenue earned from MVAS are shared amongst body1, body2, body3 and, body4 in
y1:y2:y3:y4 ratio for content1
Drivers: Challenges:
Rising Mobile Device Adoption and Low Penetration in Rural Areas
Drivers & Colossal Wireless Subscriber Base Low Average Revenue Per Unit
Challenges Increase in Disposable Income and
Economic Advancement
Introduction and Availability of Next
Generation Cellular Networks
Extensive Usage of Plastic Money
TRAI Proposes proposal1
Trends &
Developments Mobile VAS Program1
MVAS for segment1
Major Players
ACL Wireless Ltd. CanvasM Technologies Ltd. Geodesic Ltd.
Competition
IMI Mobile Pvt. Ltd. One97 Communications Ltd. OnMobile Global Ltd.
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 2
3. •Introduction
•Market Overview
•Scope in India
Vendor Opportunity
•Drivers & Challenges
•Major MVAS Players
•Trends & Developments
•Strategic Recommendations
•Appendix
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 3
4. Introduction
Mobile Value Added Services (MVAS) Overview
• Mobile Value Added Services (MVAS) are the services provided by telecom operators directly or indirectly, beyond
standard voice calls
• Majority of the MVAS products have the following common characteristics,
It is not a form of basic service, rather adds value to total service offering
Stands alone in terms of profitability
Stimulates incremental demand for core service(s)
It may stand alone operationally
It does not cannibalize basic service(s)
It may provide operational or administrative synergy among other services and it is not merely for diversification
Fundamental MVAS Value Chain
Element1 Element2 Element3 Element4 Element5
• The content1 of the product1 which will be served to consumers, are provided by element1
• Element2 create the product2 using tool1 and tool2
• Element3 provides technology1 for the product2 for operation1
• Element4 host the product3 on platform1 and offer the product to elemen5
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 4
5. Next generation telecom network and MVAS usage are
expected to grow side-by-side, helping each other mutually
Market Overview – India
• Mobile Value Added Services market size in India was valued at around INR x1 bn in 20--
• With low call and SMS charges, Telecom companies in India are increasingly getting dependent on revenues from MVAS
for higher profitability
Around x2% of the total revenue from mobile services, come from MVAS as per 20-- - --
Telecom operators, investing heavily on technology1, is leveraging on product1 to generate returns and overcome cost of technology2
• Element1 in India is at a growth phase currently wherein operation1 has slowly started picking up along with product1
consumption, mutually benefiting each other to grow significantly
Considerable adoption is expected between 20-- and 20-- and element2 will attain maturity phase afterwards
• Penetration of product1 in rural areas of the country is still low, standing at around x3-x4% as in 20--
MVAS Market Size – India
INR bn
+Y1%
0
20-- 20-- 20-- 20-- 20--
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 5
6. Major MVAS Components & Revenue Sharing Model in India
MVAS Components
• Product1 News and • Product10
Operator
• Product2 Informative • Product11
Services • product3 • product12
Contents
• Product4 • Product13
Communication • Product5 Mobile Apps • Product14
• product6 • product15
• Product7 • Product16
Location-Based
Mobile Media • Product8 • Product17
• product9 Services • product18
MVAS Revenue Sharing Model
• Revenue earned from MVAS are shared amongst body1, body2, body3 and, body4 in y1:y2:y3:y4 ratio for content1
• For content2 the revenue is split amongst body1, body2 & body3 in z1:z2:z3:z4 ratio
Content Type Body1 Body2 Body3 Body4
Content1 X1% x3% X5% x6%
Content2 x2% X4% x6% NA
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 6
7. SWOT Analysis of MVAS Market in India
Strengths Weaknesses
• Strength1 • Weakness1
• Strength2 • Weakness2
• Strength3 • Weakness3
• Strength4 • Weakness4
SWOT
Analysis
Opportunities Threats
• Opportunity1 • Threat1
• Opportunity2 • Threat2
• Opportunity3 • Threat3
• Opportunity4 • Threat4
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 7
8. Scope in India - Potential Verticals (-/-)
• Various services of different verticals can be delivered via Mobile Value Added Services
• MVAS not only ensures format diversity and delivery flexibility but also maximum reach due to the
presence of mammoth wireless subscriber base in the country
• Sector1 consists of segmentx1, segmentx2, segmentx3, segmentx4 and segmentx5
• Market size of the sector can be presented in the combined form of INR x1 tr and x2 mn unit consumption per
Sector1 annum as of 20--
• MVAS can be implemented by processx1, benefitx1, usagex1 and applicationx1
• Sector1 consists of segmenty1, segmenty2, segmenty3, segmenty4 and segmenty5
• Market size of the sector can be presented in the combined form of INR y1 tr and y2 mn unit consumption per
Sector2 annum as of 20--
• MVAS can be implemented by processy1, benefity1, usagey1 and applicationy1
• Sector1 consists of segmentz1, segmentz2, segmentz3, segmentz4 and segmentz5
• Market size of the sector can be presented in the combined form of INR z1 tr and z mn unit consumption per
Sector3 annum as of 20--
• MVAS can be implemented by processz1, benefitz1, usagez1 and applicationz1
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 8
9. ‘Service1’ & ‘Service2’ segments in the
product1 market are of high relevance to m-commerce
Vendor Opportunity (2/5)
Mobile Commerce (m-Commerce)
• Mobile Commerce is the activity of commencing commercial transactions between both B2C and B2B entities via
mobile devices
It is a part of the broader, e-commerce market which accommodates any commercial transaction via internet
• Increasing tendency to save time and energy, especially amongst the working population will further intensify the e-
Commerce market by a large extent
• Market size of e-Commerce is estimated to grow at a dynamic growth rate of x1% to reach INR x2 tr in 20-- from INR
x3~ tr in 20--
• Amongst all the e-commerce market segments, ‘Service1’ and ‘Service2’ are specially of high relevance to the m-
commerce market
e-Commerce Market - Growth Service1 Market - Growth Service2 Market - Growth
3 +y1% 100 100 +y3%
+y2%
2
50 50
1
0 0 0
20-- 20-- 20-- 20-- 20-- 20--
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 9
10. Product1 Value Chain
Element1
Brand Representative
Element5
(Client)
Element2
Portable
Cellular Phone Tablet PC
Media Player
Element4
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 10
11. Drivers & Challenges – Summary
Drivers
Rising Mobile Device Adoption and
Colossal Wireless Subscriber Base
Increase in Disposable Income and
Economic Advancement Challenges
Introduction and Availability of Next
Generation Cellular Networks Low Penetration in Rural Areas
Extensive Usage of Plastic Money Low Average Revenue Per Unit
Soaring Enterprise Demand
Growing Demand for Rich Mobile
Contents
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 11
12. Public: Domestic Company – Company1 (-/-)
Company Information Offices and Centres – India
Adress line1
Corporate Address Adress line2
City. Country
Tel No. +91- --- - -----
City Name
Fax No. ++91- --- - -----
Website www.------.com
Year of Incorporation 19--
Ticker Symbol ------
Stock Exchange Exchange1 Head Office
Products and Services
Category Products/Services
Key People
• Utility VAS Solution
Name Designation
• M-Commerce Solution
MVAS Products
• Mobile App development Mr. X Chief Executive Officer
• Digital Asset Management Mr. Y Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Z Chief Operating Officer
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 12
13. Public: Domestic Company – Company1 (-/-)
Financial Snapshot Key Ratios
Revenue Profit y-o-y change
Total Income Net Profit/Loss Particulars 2011 2010 2009 2008
INR mn INR mn (2011-10)
c4 Profitability Ratios
150 8
Operating Margin 2.23 0.74% -1.49% -9.59% -10.70%
c2 c3 6
100 Net Margin -34.74 -35.26% -0.51% 1.00% -37.12%
c1 4 Profit Before Tax Margin -53.05 -53.57% -0.51% -25.32% -12.44%
50 Return on Equity -10.93 -11.06% -0.14% 0.21% -5.79%
2
Return on Capital Employed 0.18 0.06% -0.12% -0.55% -0.48%
0 0
Return on Working Capital 78.72 77.98% -0.74% 0.18% -3.99%
20-- 20-- 20-- 20-- Return on Assets -2.26 -2.29% -0.04% 0.05% -1.56%
Return on Fixed Assets -2.88 -2.94% -0.06% 0.09% -2.98%
Financial Summary
Cost Ratios
• The company incurred a net profit of INR a1 mn in FY 20--, as Operating costs (% of Sales) -2.95 99.22% 102.16% 112.14% 113.76%
compared to net profit of INR a2 mn in FY 20-- Administration costs (% of
1.04 18.03% 17.00% 15.75% 18.00%
Sales)
• The company reported total income of INR a3 mn in FY 20--,
Interest costs (% of Sales) 20.57 63.33% 42.77% 45.59% 29.69%
registering an increase of a4 per cent over FY 20--
Liquidity Ratios
• The company earned an operating margin of a5 per cent in FY 20--, Current Ratio -54.82% 0.82 1.81 4.42 7.13
an decrease of a6 percentage points over FY 20-- Cash Ratio -96.41% 0.19 5.34 2.99 5.66
• The company reported debt to equity ratio of a7 in FY 20--, an Leverage Ratios
increase of a8 per cent over FY 20-- Debt to Equity Ratio 45.86% 3.82 2.62 2.92 2.72
Debt to Capital Ratio 6.85% 0.75 0.70 0.72 0.71
Key Financial Performance Indicators Interest Coverage Ratio 124.52% 0.01 -0.05 -0.27 -0.46
Indicators Value (--/--/20--) Efficiency Ratios
Market Capitalization (INR mn) 10,985 Fixed Asset Turnover -9.25% 0.08 0.09 0.07 0.06
Asset Turnover 18.69% 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03
Total Enterprise Value (INR mn) 87,544
Current Asset Turnover 5.19% 0.47 0.45 0.11 0.07
EPS (INR) 48.39 Working Capital Turnover -308.15% -2.08 1.00 0.14 0.08
PE Ratio (Absolute) 66.9 Capital Employed Turnover 58.09% 0.29 0.19 0.16 0.12
Source: Improved Decline
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 13
14. Public: Domestic Company – Company1 (-/-)
Key Business Segments Key Geographic Segments
Product1 Product2 Product3 India Outside India
100% 100%
50% 50%
0% 0%
20-- 20-- 20-- 20-- 20-- 20-- 20-- 20--
Key Information
Description Details
• aaaaaaaaaa
Overview • bbbbbbbbb
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• It offers products in the areas of m-commerce, entertainment, media portals and interactive television
programming, mobile marketing, user-generated content and social networking, mobile utility, data and
Extended Product 3G, and information and network through mobile access channels, such as voice, SMS, WAP, USSD, voice,
Portfolio video, on-device portal, and Web
• Music products comprising Ring Back Tones (RBT), M-radio, reverse RBTs, devotional songs
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 14
15. Private: Domestic Company – Company2 (-/-)
Company Information Offices and Centres – India
Adress line1
Corporate Address Adress line2
City. Country
Tel No. +91- --- - -----
City Name
Fax No. ++91- --- - -----
Website www.------.com
Year of Incorporation 19--
Ticker Symbol ------
Stock Exchange Exchange1 Head Office
Products and Services
Category Products/Services
Key People
• Infotainment Services
Name Designation
• Mobile Media Contents
MVAS Products
• Mobile Voice Solutions Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Mr. X
• Call Management Solutions Operations Officer
Mr. Y President of Sales and Marketing
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 15
16. Private: Domestic Company – Company2 (-/-)
Financial Snapshot Key Ratios
y-o-y change
Particulars 2011 2010 2009 2008
Revenue (2010-09)
Revenue Profit / Loss Profit Profitability Ratios
INR mn INR mn Operating Margin -5.75 59.76% 65.51% 75.51% 84.64%
2,467,384.5
2,500,000 2,248,457.8 1,000,000 Net Margin -0.65 20.94% 21.58% 35.03% 43.42%
1,865,274.2 Profit Before Tax Margin 4.60 27.02% 22.41% 37.00% 46.07%
2,000,000 800,000
Return on Equity -0.44 16.63% 17.07% 44.01% 30.53%
1,500,000 600,000 Return on Capital Employed -3.04 57.06% 60.09% 121.39% 108.12%
1,000,000 770,874.4 400,000 Return on Working Capital -12.19 22.76% 34.95% 62.37% 51.28%
Return on Assets -0.41 16.59% 16.99% 43.60% 30.45%
500,000 200,000
Return on Fixed Assets 14.16 93.08% 78.92% 166.10% 98.92%
0 0 Cost Ratios
2008 2009 2010 2011 Operating costs (% of Sales) 5.58 36.86% 31.28% 22.96% 11.18%
Administration costs (% of
-3.68 14.87% 18.56% 18.79% 21.10%
Financial Summary Sales)
Interest costs (% of Sales) -0.01 0.04% 0.05% 0.00% 0.18%
• The company incurred a net profit of INR 470,723 mn in Liquidity Ratios
Current Ratio 19.05% 5.28 4.44 4.10 2.32
FY 2011, as compared to net profit of INR 402,544 mn in
Cash Ratio -19.59% 2.29 2.85 1.75 1.04
FY 2010 Leverage Ratios
• The company reported total income of INR 2,248,458 mn Debt to Equity Ratio N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Debt to Capital Ratio N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
in FY 2011, registering an increase of 20.5 per cent over Interest Coverage Ratio 25.57% 1791.20 1426.42 #DIV/0! 488.03
FY 2010 Efficiency Ratios
• The company earned an operating margin of 59.8 per Fixed Asset Turnover 20.70% 4.21 3.49 4.65 2.17
Asset Turnover -0.12% 0.75 0.75 1.22 0.67
cent in FY 2011, a decrease of 5.8 percentage points over Current Asset Turnover -30.24% 0.83 1.20 1.32 0.64
FY 2010 Working Capital Turnover -33.35% 1.03 1.54 1.75 1.13
Capital Employed Turnover -0.31% 0.75 0.75 1.23 0.67
Source: Improved Decline
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 16
17. Private: Domestic Company – Company2 (-/-)
Key Information
Description Details
• Company2 is a mobile media company which offers solutions for discovery, branding and
revenue generation on the mobile platform
Overview
• It caters to content destination management, mobile content creation, aggregation and
mobile marketing
• It offers MVAS solutions via SMS including contests, notifications, special offers, alerts,
WAP links, WAP portal development, mobile advertising, and content management and
distribution
Extended Product
• Its MVAS consultancy and support services include concept and ideation for brand
Portfolio
awareness, higher reach, lead generation, engagement, sales, interactivity, targeted
reach, and content delivery
• It also offers mobile online and offline games as direct consumer MVAS product
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 17
18. Trends & Developments
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Trend1 • bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
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Biometric ID Cards • aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
for Public
Trend2 • bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
Transportation • ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc
Biometrics • aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Application in
Development1 • bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
Customs • ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc
• aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Development2 • bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
• ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc
Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 18
19. Strategic Recommendations (-/-)
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Strategic Recommendation1
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Strategic Recommendation2
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Source:
MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 19
20. Thank you for the attention
The Mobile Value Added Services in India report is a part of Research on India’s
Telecommunication Series. For more detailed information or customized research
requirements please contact:
Kalyan Banga
Phone: +91 33 4064 6215
E-Mail: kalyan.banga@netscribes.com
Research on India is a product of Netscribes (India) Pvt. Ltd. Research on India is dedicated to disseminating information and providing quick
insights on “hot” industries in India and other emerging markets. Track our new releases and major updates in these industries on
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MOBILE VALUE ADDED SERVICES IN INDIA 2012.PPT 20