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MOLLUSKS
PHYLUM MOLLUSCA
•Mollusks are soft-bodied invertebrates
with most of them covered by a shell.
•They have complex respiratory,
reproductive, circulatory, digestive and
excretory systems functioning together
for their survival.
THREE BODY PARTS
•Muscular foot – used for locomotion
•Mantle – produces the shell
•Visceral mass – contains the internal
organs
THREE CLASSES
•Gastropods
•Bivalves
•Cephalopods
GASTROPODS
•Also called UNIVALVES because they only
have one shell.
•They are mostly marine with freshwater
and terrestrial members.
•Those living in seas have gills for
breathing and those on land use the lining
of their mantle as lungs.
LIMPET
SNAIL
(suso)
SLUGS
(kuhol)
ABALONE
NUDIBRANCHS
BIVALVES
•These mollusks consist of two shells
attached to each other
•Some are attached to rocks while others
remain in the sand or mud
•They use their mantle cavity to feed by
trapping suspended particles in water and
for gas exchange
MUSSELS
(tahong)
OYSTERS
(talaba)
CLAMS
(halaan)
TRIDACNA
(taklobo)
CEPHALOPODS
•These organisms have internal skeleton
•Some have external skeleton while others
are shell-less
•They are the most active mollusks, moving
very fast using arms and tentacles in
catching prey
SQUID
(pusit)
CUTTLEFISH
CHAMBERED NAUTILUS
OCTOPUS
Many mollusk species are utilized
as food like tahong (mussels),
talaba (oysters), halaan (clams),
scallops, and kuhol or suso to
name some. Other species are
made into decorative items
Golden Kuhol, however, has
become a pest to rice and other
crops. They eat a lot of plant
leaves and reproduce rapidly.
The giant African snail Achatina
fulica was found to be an
intermediate host to a rat
lungworm that causes meningitis.
ACTIVITY
Name the following organisms
and classify if they are
gastropods, bivalves or
cephalopods
Mollusks
Mollusks
Mollusks
Mollusks
Mollusks
Mollusks

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Mollusks

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Octopus - cephalopod
  2. Snail - gastropod
  3. Mussels- bivalve
  4. Abalone - gastropod
  5. Clams - bivalve
  6. Cuttlefish - cephalopod