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FULL HD PLASTIC ™ REPORT
ΔL Δa Δb
CIM H&C CIM H&C CIM H&C
0,74 0,83 1,24 1,75 1,75 2,48
0,49 0,68 0,7 0,79 1,22 1,47
0,58 0,78 0,79 0,9 1,81 1,83
Rev.: A
T=180°C - Roctool - WITHT=80°C - Conventional - WITHOUT
PICTURES OF INJECTED SAMPLES
Sa (µm)
VDI 18 (Sa=±0.80 µm)
%%
VDI 27 (Sa=±2.20 µm)
42%12%
VDI 22 (Sa=±1.26 µm)
%
41%
Rate replication from the mold surface (%)
Volume cavity (µm3
)
GLOSS RESULTS (ISO 2813 Standard)
T=70°C - Conventional - WITHOUT 94,7 GU 100,5 GUT=180°C - Roctool - WITH
TRADE NAME ELIX Ultra GRADE HH4115 HI
DATE 25/04/2017 TRIAL # HDP-17-007 MOLD HD PLAQUE
MATERIAL
FAMILY ABS SUPPLIER ELIX POLYMER
FORM
FOR-TEC-111
Page 1 of 3
QUALITY SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION REPORT
3D TEXTURATION RESULTS
T=70°C - Conventional - WITHOUT T=180°C - Roctool - WITH
Sa (µm)
Sa (µm)
LASER
20%
1%
39%
34% 14%
13%
0,42 -0,01
T=180°C - Roctool - WITH
-1,08
Note: L* = 0 yields black and L* = 100 indicates diffuse white. a*: negative values indicate green while positive values indicate red. b*: negative values indicate blue and positive values
indicate yellow.
EDM
CHEMICAL
TEXTURE RESULTS - Sa (Amplitude roughnes parameter)
Conventional (µm3
) Roctool technology (µm3) Improvement (%)Roughness parameters
13766,5 20944,3
55% 84%
52%
0,43
ΔE
COLOR
DIFFERENCE
COLOR DEPHT RESULTS
Note: CIM: Conventional Injection Molding. H&C: Heat and cool (Roctool)
0,07
DELTACOLOR SCALE
L* ( Lightness)
MEASUREMENTS
PROCESS TECHNOLOGY
T=70°C - Conventional - WITHOUT
27,88 0,02 -1,15
28,3
a*
0,01
b*
Quality surface characterization:
1) Visible improvement using Roctool technology are observed: weld line and sink mark are removed.
2) These improvements are confirmed by the measurements of the gloss and the color lightness reduction. Roctool technology allows to get a
piano black part with a perfect surface finish.
3) The replication of the textured surface is strongly improved by 52% according to the table "3D TEXTURATION RESULTS". Also, we observed
significant improvement for each texturing technology and in particular with the small roughness.
Roctool technology allows to get a piano black part with a perfect surface finish with Elix Ultra HH 4115 HI material from ELIX POLYMER. Following
the characterization, this material has been validated according to the HD Plastics™ criteria.
COMMENTS
FORM
FOR-TEC-111 Rev.: A
Page 2 of 3
QUALITY SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION REPORT
FORM
FOR-TEC-111 Rev.: A
Page 3 of 3
QUALITY SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION REPORT
ANNEXES
GLOSS PRINCIPLE
Gloss is an optical property which indicates how well a surface reflects light in a specular
direction. It is one of important parameters that are used to describe the visual appearance
of an object. The factors that affect gloss are the refractive index of the material, the angle
of incident light and the surface topography.
In the context of HD Plastics™, a glossmeter is used to carried out the gloss value with a
incident angle of 60° : spectro-guide 45/0 gloss (BYK). HD Plastics™ is following the ISO
2813 Standard.
The graph shows the gloss scale using glossmeter following 60° angle in the gloss unit.
Low Gloss corresponds to a textured surface, Semi Gloss and High Gloss to high polished
surface.
LAB COLOR PRINCIPLE
The Lab color space describes all perceivable colors in the three dimensions L for lightness
and a and b for the color opponents green–red and blue–yellow.
In the context of HD Plastics™, a spectrophotometer is used to carried out the LAB value :
spectro-guide 45/0 gloss (BYK). HD Plastics™ is following the DIN 5033 Standard.
The graph shows the LAB color scale. The lightness, L*, represents the darkest black at L*
= 0, and the brightest white at L* = 100. The a* and b* value represent the color channels.
a*: negative values indicate green while positive values indicate red. b*: negative values
indicate blue and positive values indicate yellow
ROUGHNESS MEASUREMENT PRINCIPLE
Optical rugosimeter is a measuring instrument used to measure a surface's profile, in order
to quantify its roughness.
In the context of HD Plastics™, two information are carried out using Alicona equipment
according to the standard ISO 4287:
- Replication rate : volume of the specific texture defined versus the one textured on the
mold surface quavity
- The surface roughness parameters : Arithmetical mean deviation (Ra) which evaluate the
roughness amplitude on a profile and Mean roughness depth (Rz) which measure the
maximal amplitude roughness average of the profile.
MEASUREMENT AREAS
1) The high gloss area framed in blue is the measurement area for the gloss, color and
specific roughness Rz* .
2) The red rectangle define the nano-replication area.
3) The green frame correspond to the multi-textured (VDI) area were the roughness is
measured.
*Rz: Maximal amplitude roughness mesured for filled materials
White
L* = 100
Black
L* = 0
Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2
312,5 24,333 747,17 340,33 1156,3 638,83 451,33 265,67 915,33 624,67 1330,2 931
PRESSURE DROP BETWEEN THE TWO PRESSURE SENSORS
1500 500 1000 1500
Sensors
T=180°C - RocTool - WITH (1000 Bar)
160°C
140°C 56,1% 40,2% -30,6% -43,2% -35,5%
Mold Pressure Avg
Pressure Drop (%)
67,1% 57,3% 48,6% 160°C -44,4% -48,9% -41,9%
SUPPLIER
15
ELIX POLYMER
32,3% 140°C
500 1000 1500 Flow Length (cm) 5 10
Flow length improvement IMM Pressure improvement
Pressure (Bar)
180°C 101,8% 80,8% 67,0% 180°C - 58,3% - 60,2% - 58,1%
FLOW LENGTH MEASUREMENT AT DIFFERENT IMM PRESSURE IMM PRESSURE DROP AT ISO FLOW LENGTH
CONVENTIONAL TECHNOLOGY (70°C) ROCTOOL TECHNOLOGY (180°C)
Pressure (Bar) 500 1000
FORM
FOR-TEC-101 Rev.: A
Page 1 of 3
FLOW AND PRESSURE STUDY REPORT- SPIRAL MOLD
ROCTOOL TECHNOLOGY IMPROVEMENT VERSUS CONVENTIONAL TECHNOLOGY
TRADE NAME ELIX Ultra GRADE HH4115HI
PICTURES OF INJECTED SAMPLES
TRIAL # HDP-17-007 MOLD Spiral 1 mm
MATERIAL
FAMILY
06/07/2017DATE
T=70°C - Conventional - WITHOUT (1000 Bar)
ABS
92,21% 54,45% 44,75% 41,14% 31,76% 30,01%
Sensor 1
Sensor 2
Sensor 1
Sensor 2
Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2
400,17 207 862,83 587,67 1310,5 949 425 300,33 908,5 719,83 1356 1102,5
-34,9% -36,7%160°C
- 42,5%180°C 47,1% 53,7% 48,9% 180°C
500 1000 Flow Length (cm)
38,4%
10
23,2% 140°C -16,1% -26,1%
Pressure (Bar)
PICTURES OF INJECTED SAMPLES
36,9%
20
140°C 17,0% 27,0%
28,8%
1500
HDP-17-007 MOLD Spiral 1.5 mm
SUPPLIER
ROCTOOL TECHNOLOGY IMPROVEMENT VERSUS CONVENTIONAL TECHNOLOGY
Flow length improvement IMM Pressure improvement
30
-31,0%
160°C -26,9%
FORM
T=180°C - RocTool - WITH (1000 Bar)
MATERIAL
FAMILY ABS ELIX POLYMER
TRADE NAME ELIX Ultra GRADE HH4115HI
FOR-TEC-101 Rev.: A
Page 2 of 3
FLOW AND PRESSURE STUDY REPORT- SPIRAL MOLD
DATE 06/07/2017 TRIAL #
T=70°C - Conventional - WITHOUT (1000 Bar)
1500
ROCTOOL TECHNOLOGY (180°C)CONVENTIONAL TECHNOLOGY (70°C)
FLOW LENGTH MEASUREMENT AT DIFFERENT IMM PRESSURE IMM PRESSURE DROP AT ISO FLOW LENGTH
- 35,3% - 44,1%
PRESSURE DROP BETWEEN THE TWO PRESSURE SENSORS
18,69%Pressure Drop (%)
Mold Pressure Avg
20,77%
Sensors
Pressure (Bar) 500 1000 1500 500 1000
48,27% 31,89% 27,58% 29,33%
Sensor 1
Sensor 2 Sensor 2
Sensor 1
Note : All the injection trials and the pressure measurements were carried out according to the protocol defined by RocTool (injection process, 2 heating sides,
cold sprue, mold design).
All pressure data are measured using eDart system (RJG).
The HD Plastics™ characterization trials shows a significant flow length and pressure drop improvement. The optimum mold
temperature is 180°C regarding to the trials performed with this material. We obtain the longest flow with an important
reduction of the pressure drop compared to the conventional mold temperature.
GLOBAL COMMENTS & RECOMMENDATIONS
Pressure Drop between the 2 Sensors vs Mold Thickness at Injection
Pressure = 1000 Bars
Results Evaluations
The graph above shows a flow length for the two thicknesses
at two temperature (70°C and 180°C). By comparing these
curves, a significant reduction in thickness of about 33% can
be observed.
Also, the following diagram shows the pressure drop
measured between the two sensors for the two thicknesses at
1000 bars of injection pressure. The reduction of pressure
drop in the cavity is important up to 41%.
FORM
FOR-TEC-101
Flow Length improvement vs Injection Pressure in function of Mold Temperature/Mold Thickness
MATERIAL
FAMILY ABS SUPPLIER ELIX POLYMER
TRADE NAME ELIX Ultra GRADE HH4115HI
Rev.: A
Page 3 of 3
MOLD Spiral
FLOW AND PRESSURE STUDY REPORT- SPIRAL MOLD
DATE 06/07/2017 TRIAL # HDP-17-007

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HH4115

  • 1. FULL HD PLASTIC ™ REPORT
  • 2. ΔL Δa Δb CIM H&C CIM H&C CIM H&C 0,74 0,83 1,24 1,75 1,75 2,48 0,49 0,68 0,7 0,79 1,22 1,47 0,58 0,78 0,79 0,9 1,81 1,83 Rev.: A T=180°C - Roctool - WITHT=80°C - Conventional - WITHOUT PICTURES OF INJECTED SAMPLES Sa (µm) VDI 18 (Sa=±0.80 µm) %% VDI 27 (Sa=±2.20 µm) 42%12% VDI 22 (Sa=±1.26 µm) % 41% Rate replication from the mold surface (%) Volume cavity (µm3 ) GLOSS RESULTS (ISO 2813 Standard) T=70°C - Conventional - WITHOUT 94,7 GU 100,5 GUT=180°C - Roctool - WITH TRADE NAME ELIX Ultra GRADE HH4115 HI DATE 25/04/2017 TRIAL # HDP-17-007 MOLD HD PLAQUE MATERIAL FAMILY ABS SUPPLIER ELIX POLYMER FORM FOR-TEC-111 Page 1 of 3 QUALITY SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION REPORT 3D TEXTURATION RESULTS T=70°C - Conventional - WITHOUT T=180°C - Roctool - WITH Sa (µm) Sa (µm) LASER 20% 1% 39% 34% 14% 13% 0,42 -0,01 T=180°C - Roctool - WITH -1,08 Note: L* = 0 yields black and L* = 100 indicates diffuse white. a*: negative values indicate green while positive values indicate red. b*: negative values indicate blue and positive values indicate yellow. EDM CHEMICAL TEXTURE RESULTS - Sa (Amplitude roughnes parameter) Conventional (µm3 ) Roctool technology (µm3) Improvement (%)Roughness parameters 13766,5 20944,3 55% 84% 52% 0,43 ΔE COLOR DIFFERENCE COLOR DEPHT RESULTS Note: CIM: Conventional Injection Molding. H&C: Heat and cool (Roctool) 0,07 DELTACOLOR SCALE L* ( Lightness) MEASUREMENTS PROCESS TECHNOLOGY T=70°C - Conventional - WITHOUT 27,88 0,02 -1,15 28,3 a* 0,01 b*
  • 3. Quality surface characterization: 1) Visible improvement using Roctool technology are observed: weld line and sink mark are removed. 2) These improvements are confirmed by the measurements of the gloss and the color lightness reduction. Roctool technology allows to get a piano black part with a perfect surface finish. 3) The replication of the textured surface is strongly improved by 52% according to the table "3D TEXTURATION RESULTS". Also, we observed significant improvement for each texturing technology and in particular with the small roughness. Roctool technology allows to get a piano black part with a perfect surface finish with Elix Ultra HH 4115 HI material from ELIX POLYMER. Following the characterization, this material has been validated according to the HD Plastics™ criteria. COMMENTS FORM FOR-TEC-111 Rev.: A Page 2 of 3 QUALITY SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION REPORT
  • 4. FORM FOR-TEC-111 Rev.: A Page 3 of 3 QUALITY SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION REPORT ANNEXES GLOSS PRINCIPLE Gloss is an optical property which indicates how well a surface reflects light in a specular direction. It is one of important parameters that are used to describe the visual appearance of an object. The factors that affect gloss are the refractive index of the material, the angle of incident light and the surface topography. In the context of HD Plastics™, a glossmeter is used to carried out the gloss value with a incident angle of 60° : spectro-guide 45/0 gloss (BYK). HD Plastics™ is following the ISO 2813 Standard. The graph shows the gloss scale using glossmeter following 60° angle in the gloss unit. Low Gloss corresponds to a textured surface, Semi Gloss and High Gloss to high polished surface. LAB COLOR PRINCIPLE The Lab color space describes all perceivable colors in the three dimensions L for lightness and a and b for the color opponents green–red and blue–yellow. In the context of HD Plastics™, a spectrophotometer is used to carried out the LAB value : spectro-guide 45/0 gloss (BYK). HD Plastics™ is following the DIN 5033 Standard. The graph shows the LAB color scale. The lightness, L*, represents the darkest black at L* = 0, and the brightest white at L* = 100. The a* and b* value represent the color channels. a*: negative values indicate green while positive values indicate red. b*: negative values indicate blue and positive values indicate yellow ROUGHNESS MEASUREMENT PRINCIPLE Optical rugosimeter is a measuring instrument used to measure a surface's profile, in order to quantify its roughness. In the context of HD Plastics™, two information are carried out using Alicona equipment according to the standard ISO 4287: - Replication rate : volume of the specific texture defined versus the one textured on the mold surface quavity - The surface roughness parameters : Arithmetical mean deviation (Ra) which evaluate the roughness amplitude on a profile and Mean roughness depth (Rz) which measure the maximal amplitude roughness average of the profile. MEASUREMENT AREAS 1) The high gloss area framed in blue is the measurement area for the gloss, color and specific roughness Rz* . 2) The red rectangle define the nano-replication area. 3) The green frame correspond to the multi-textured (VDI) area were the roughness is measured. *Rz: Maximal amplitude roughness mesured for filled materials White L* = 100 Black L* = 0
  • 5. Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 312,5 24,333 747,17 340,33 1156,3 638,83 451,33 265,67 915,33 624,67 1330,2 931 PRESSURE DROP BETWEEN THE TWO PRESSURE SENSORS 1500 500 1000 1500 Sensors T=180°C - RocTool - WITH (1000 Bar) 160°C 140°C 56,1% 40,2% -30,6% -43,2% -35,5% Mold Pressure Avg Pressure Drop (%) 67,1% 57,3% 48,6% 160°C -44,4% -48,9% -41,9% SUPPLIER 15 ELIX POLYMER 32,3% 140°C 500 1000 1500 Flow Length (cm) 5 10 Flow length improvement IMM Pressure improvement Pressure (Bar) 180°C 101,8% 80,8% 67,0% 180°C - 58,3% - 60,2% - 58,1% FLOW LENGTH MEASUREMENT AT DIFFERENT IMM PRESSURE IMM PRESSURE DROP AT ISO FLOW LENGTH CONVENTIONAL TECHNOLOGY (70°C) ROCTOOL TECHNOLOGY (180°C) Pressure (Bar) 500 1000 FORM FOR-TEC-101 Rev.: A Page 1 of 3 FLOW AND PRESSURE STUDY REPORT- SPIRAL MOLD ROCTOOL TECHNOLOGY IMPROVEMENT VERSUS CONVENTIONAL TECHNOLOGY TRADE NAME ELIX Ultra GRADE HH4115HI PICTURES OF INJECTED SAMPLES TRIAL # HDP-17-007 MOLD Spiral 1 mm MATERIAL FAMILY 06/07/2017DATE T=70°C - Conventional - WITHOUT (1000 Bar) ABS 92,21% 54,45% 44,75% 41,14% 31,76% 30,01% Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2
  • 6. Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 1 Sensor 2 400,17 207 862,83 587,67 1310,5 949 425 300,33 908,5 719,83 1356 1102,5 -34,9% -36,7%160°C - 42,5%180°C 47,1% 53,7% 48,9% 180°C 500 1000 Flow Length (cm) 38,4% 10 23,2% 140°C -16,1% -26,1% Pressure (Bar) PICTURES OF INJECTED SAMPLES 36,9% 20 140°C 17,0% 27,0% 28,8% 1500 HDP-17-007 MOLD Spiral 1.5 mm SUPPLIER ROCTOOL TECHNOLOGY IMPROVEMENT VERSUS CONVENTIONAL TECHNOLOGY Flow length improvement IMM Pressure improvement 30 -31,0% 160°C -26,9% FORM T=180°C - RocTool - WITH (1000 Bar) MATERIAL FAMILY ABS ELIX POLYMER TRADE NAME ELIX Ultra GRADE HH4115HI FOR-TEC-101 Rev.: A Page 2 of 3 FLOW AND PRESSURE STUDY REPORT- SPIRAL MOLD DATE 06/07/2017 TRIAL # T=70°C - Conventional - WITHOUT (1000 Bar) 1500 ROCTOOL TECHNOLOGY (180°C)CONVENTIONAL TECHNOLOGY (70°C) FLOW LENGTH MEASUREMENT AT DIFFERENT IMM PRESSURE IMM PRESSURE DROP AT ISO FLOW LENGTH - 35,3% - 44,1% PRESSURE DROP BETWEEN THE TWO PRESSURE SENSORS 18,69%Pressure Drop (%) Mold Pressure Avg 20,77% Sensors Pressure (Bar) 500 1000 1500 500 1000 48,27% 31,89% 27,58% 29,33% Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 2 Sensor 1
  • 7. Note : All the injection trials and the pressure measurements were carried out according to the protocol defined by RocTool (injection process, 2 heating sides, cold sprue, mold design). All pressure data are measured using eDart system (RJG). The HD Plastics™ characterization trials shows a significant flow length and pressure drop improvement. The optimum mold temperature is 180°C regarding to the trials performed with this material. We obtain the longest flow with an important reduction of the pressure drop compared to the conventional mold temperature. GLOBAL COMMENTS & RECOMMENDATIONS Pressure Drop between the 2 Sensors vs Mold Thickness at Injection Pressure = 1000 Bars Results Evaluations The graph above shows a flow length for the two thicknesses at two temperature (70°C and 180°C). By comparing these curves, a significant reduction in thickness of about 33% can be observed. Also, the following diagram shows the pressure drop measured between the two sensors for the two thicknesses at 1000 bars of injection pressure. The reduction of pressure drop in the cavity is important up to 41%. FORM FOR-TEC-101 Flow Length improvement vs Injection Pressure in function of Mold Temperature/Mold Thickness MATERIAL FAMILY ABS SUPPLIER ELIX POLYMER TRADE NAME ELIX Ultra GRADE HH4115HI Rev.: A Page 3 of 3 MOLD Spiral FLOW AND PRESSURE STUDY REPORT- SPIRAL MOLD DATE 06/07/2017 TRIAL # HDP-17-007