1. ENTREPRENEURSHIP PROJECT ON
“FABRICATION SHOP ”
GUIDED BY :
PROF. KEDAR NATH HOTA
PRESENTED BY :
ROHIT KUMAR
GANDHI INSTITUTE FOR TECHNOLOGY

2.  INTRODUCTION TO ENTREPRENEURSHIP
 STEEL FABRICATION SHOP
 BASIC STEPS
 HEIGHLIGHTS OF THE PROJECTS
 BRANDS
 BUDGET
 LABOUR MARKET CONDITION
 SUPPORT INDUSTRY
 CONCLUSIONS
 BIBILOGRAPHY
CONTENTS

3. A nation is considered developed if it is developed entrepreneurially. In other
words, the development of the nation is dependent upon the supply of
entrepreneurs in a nation.
Earliest, it was believed that “ENTREPRENEUR ARE BORN NOT
CREATED”. However it has been proved it was merely a myth and not reality.
The outcome of experiment of Dr. David McClelland, a Harvard behavioral
scientist, at Kakinada in Andhra Pradesh during the sixties, otherwise known as
Kakinada experience was a giant leap towards breaking the above myth.
INTRODUCTION

4.  Now a days various types of steel furniture like Elmira, Table, Chair, Racks,
etc are the normal requirements of a household. Steel Elmira is practically used
almost in every house, office, shop, educational- institution, library etc. These
have become essential in all these places because they are used to keep clothes,
paper, documents etc. safe and intact.
 The market for steel furniture is on rise. Steel furniture is not only in demand
for household but also in government office, bank etc. They are purchasedinbulk
by commercial houses every year. Considering their increasing demand, the
manufacturing units of these products are being established successfully not only
in big cities but also in small townships.
STEEL FABRICATION SHOP

5.  SIZING
 BLENDING
 WELDING
 FITTING OF PARTS
 ASSEMBLY
 SCRUB
 SPRAY PAINTING
 READY FOR SALE
BASIC STEPS FOR FABRICATION

6.  SIZING:- It is an operation by which we can cut the
ms/steel plate to required size.
 BLENDING:- It is an operation by which we can mix with
another metals for more strength.
 WELDING:- It is an operation of permanent joining of
two materials through localized coalescence resulting from a
suitable combination of temp.,pressure and metallurgical
conditions.
 FITTINGS OF PARTS:- It is an operation by which we
can tightly join the parts by the help of nuts and bolts ,screws
etc.

7.  ASSEMBLING:- It is an operation by which we can join the parts
to it’s proper position.
 SCRUB:- It is an operation by which we can perform the
finishing operations like chipping,hammaering, polishing etc.
 SPRAY PAINTING:- It is an operation by which we can paint the
parts ,coloring it and by spraying method.
 READY FOR SALE:- After all operations are over then it is
tested then ready to serve the customer.

8.  This project is based on single shift and 300 working days.
 Since this fabrication shop is labour – intensive so working
efficiency is 80%.
 Cost of machinery is on the cost sheet.
 Installation and electrification cost is taken as 10% of cost of
machinery equipment.
 Interest on capital investment has been taken 16% per annum.
 Minimum 25% of total investment is required to margin
money.
HEIGHLIGHT OF THE PRODUCTS

9. PRODUCT UNIT COST IN RS. TOTAL SALES VALUE PER
MONTH
STEEL ALMIRAH 5000*50 250000
OTHER FURNITURES 10000*50 500000
SL NO. PARTICULARS RS. QUANTITY TOTAL
COST(RS.)
1 CRC SHEET 35000 2 70,000
2 ANGLE FLAT
CHANNEL
35000 1 35,000
3 ELECTRODE 10000 2 20,000
4 FITTINGS 5000 2 10000
TOTAL = 1,35000
PRODUCT DETAIL
RECURRING EXPANDITURE ( RAW MATERIAL REQUIRED MONTHLY ):
TO TAL = 7,50000

10. TOTAL RECURRING EXPENDITURES (MONTHLY):
SL NO. PARTICULARS TOTAL COST(RS.)
1 RAW MATERIALS 1,35000
2 STAFF AND LABOURS 117000
3 OVER HEAD EXPENSES 11,600
TOTAL : 2,63,600
TOTAL BLOCK CAPITAL:
LANDS 0.00
BUILDINGS 89,600
MACHINARY AND EQUIPMENTS 1,85,000
TOTAL: 2,74,600

11. Block capital Rs:-2,74,600
Working capital per month Rs:-2,63,600
Total monthly cost- Rs 5,38,200
Total sales value per month:- Rs 7,50,000
Monthly profit:-Rs 2,11,800
Profit sale ratio = Monthly profit × 100 / Monthly sale = 28.24%
Return of investment = Annual profit × 100/Capital investment = 73.93%
BEP = Fixed cost × 100/Fixed cost + profit = 52.22%
CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECT COST

12.  Investment of Rs.64,58,400.
 50 pieces sold per month.
 Annual sales of Rs.90,00,000.
 Annual profit Rs 25,41,600.
 Among one of the Largest steel Elmira manufacturer
in odisha.
BUDGET :-

13.  PUMA STEEL: Steel Fabrication and supplier
 JSW steel coin.
 OCL Iron and steel ltd.
 Orissa sponge iron and steel ltd.
 MAA sarala steel ltd.
 JASODA steel fabrication works.
EXAMPLE OF STEEL FABRICATION INDUSTRIES

14. BRAND LOCATION
GOODREJ INTERIO MUMBAI
USHA LEXUS GURGAON,HARYANA
ZUARI FURNITURE CHENNAI,TAMILNADU
DURIAN MUMBAI,MAHARASTRA
DAMRO CHENNAI,TAMILNADU
WIPRO FURNITURE BANGALORE,KARNATAKA
EVOK GURGAON,HARYANA
IKEA NEWDELHI
HULSTA STADTLOHN,GERMANY
DYNASTY JAIPUR,RAJASTHAN
SURVEY ON TOP BRANDS WITH LOCATION

15.  In rural areas, the presence of one major employer with attractive
benefits packages can leave smaller businesses in the area the choice
between losing employees and incurring high benefits expenses.
 This principle applies to a wide variety of industries in addition to steel
making.
LABOUR AND MARKET CONDITION :-

16.  No industry operates in a vacuum; none is self-sufficient.
 As one small fabrication shop maker puts it, “Our shop is independent
in the sense that we make all of our own products . . . but there are
sometimes that we must obtain from other industries.
 This would include some ingredients, product labels, containers, and
shipping boxes.
SUPPORT INDUSTRIES :-

17.  From the above report it can be inferred that steel industry in India is
very competitive. Due to the competition among the companies,
customers are getting benefits.
 The living standard of the human being is improving. Majority of the
customers belong to the ISI category of steel. They are able to use
them.
 So that their market share will increase.
CONCLUSION :-

18. THANK YOU…