Dundee is a city in Scotland with a population of around 147,800 people within an area of 13km by 2.5km. It serves as the main center for a regional population of over 400,000, with 90% of Scotland's population living within 90 minutes of Dundee. Dundee has declared itself an "Air Quality Management Area" and aims to phase out new petrol and diesel cars and vans by 2032, eight years ahead of the UK's targets. Currently, 18% of Dundee's taxis are electric, along with 40% of the city and van fleet, while there are 28 public rapid chargers. Dundee is partnering to become an international test bed for smart mobility solutions and