This is an objective approach to the Big Bang Theory in the light of Quranic Injunctions.

1. The Big bang theory an
analysis in the light of
the Quran
Sami-Ud-Din
PhD(I. Banking & Finance) Scholar
sami.uddin@riphah.edu.pk

2. Before the Big Bang
O Before the Big Bang there was no bang.
O Human being considered Universe is
ancient. It had no origin. It needed not to
trace out its origin.
O The Theory of Wahda tu Wajood (The
Theory of Singularity).
O According to the Big Bang Theory (BBT),
13.8 billion years ago, the cosmos was
nothing but a singularity smaller than sub
atomic particle.

3. Science cannot trace before the
BBT
O BBT itself is a theory. According to
Stephen Hawking, if BBT has reality then
why we do not see a chain of Big Bangs,
1. Why only one Big Bang and why not a
chain of Big Bangs?
2. What was the objective of that big
explosion?
3. What existed just before the Big Bang
occurred?
no empirical proofs…… َ‫ون‬ُ‫ص‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫ي‬ َّ‫َّل‬ِ‫إ‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ن‬َّ‫ظ‬‫ال‬ َّ‫َّل‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬

4. Validity of the Big Bang Test
O Probability of the validity of the Big Bang tests
conducted in Swiss-French border at Geneva
10 September 2008.
O Multiple Pair Universes for example total 10
universes. The probability may be calculated
as:
Mass of the Earth
Mass of the observable Universe
=5.972×1024 kg /1.5 × 1053 kg
= 3.981×10-29

5. Observable Universe vs The Universe
O The universe is at least 250 times larger
than the observable universe, or at least 7
trillion light-years bigger.
O Till now we have discovered only 5% the
Universe.

6. Measurement of Space
O The most distant galaxy scientists have
ever seen is 13,000,000,000 light years
away.
O So it hurts my head to think of the
measurements of space

7. Science testifies the 6 long
periods of Creation
O The six long periods that took part in the
creation of universe as mentioned in
Quran as “sittati ayyam” meaning six eras,
epochs or eons
O َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫اْل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫او‬َ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ‫ِي‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ َّ‫اَّلل‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ى‬َ‫و‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬‫ا‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ٍ‫ام‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ت‬ِ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬‫ى‬
َ‫ف‬َ‫أ‬ ٍ‫يع‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫ش‬ َ‫َّل‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫د‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫َل‬َ‫ون‬ُ‫َّر‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ت‬(5-32:4)
It is God Who has Created the heavens And the earth, and all Between them, in six Days,
And is firmly established On the Throne (of authority) : Ye have none, besides Him, To protect
or intercede (for you) : Will ye not then Receive admonition ?

8. Thanks to the Big Bang
Theory
O Big Bang implies that the universe had a
beginning, and therefore needs a Creator.

9. Self Possibility of Big Bang
O The self creation of Big Bang is not
possible, it is necessary for one to believe
that in the creation of Big Bang there is an
intervention of some divine, supreme and
omnipotent being; someone usually
referred to as God, who choose the initial
conditions and state suitable for the
creation of the universe.Who created the Nebula? Who created the favorable Conditions of Bang?
َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫اْل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫او‬َ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫ِين‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬َ‫أ‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ًَْ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬‫ا‬ًْ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ك‬(21:30)
Do not the Unbelievers see That the heavens and the earth Were joined together
(as one Unit of Creation), before We clove them asunder ?

10. The Definite Evolvement
O The definite devilment evolvement of
Space and Cosmos caused:
O Suitable and desirable conditions for life
on the earth for all living things.
O The proper distances among the small
scale and large scale entities have caused
them protected from collision. .
O ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ان‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫د‬َ‫س‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ل‬ ُ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫َّل‬ِ‫إ‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬‫آ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫يه‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ون‬ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ص‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ا‬َ‫ر‬(21:22)
If there were, in the heavens And the earth, other gods Besides God, there would
Have been collision in both ! But glory to God, The Lord of the Throne : (High is He)
above What they attribute to Him !

11. Stephen Hawking did not
Understand The Creator
O we cannot hope to understand, who created
the set of well-defined laws to enable the
universe evolve accordingly, and then does
not intervene in the universe to break these
laws (Hawking, 1988).
O َ ْ‫اْل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫او‬َ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬َ‫س‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ئ‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ِ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬ ُ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ًَُ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ُ‫د‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ح‬
َ‫َّل‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ث‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ِ َّ ِ‫َّلل‬َ‫ون‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬31:25)
If thou ask them, Who it is that created The heavens and the earth.
They will certainly say, “ God ”. Say : “ Praise be to God ! ” But most of
them Understand not.
"If you accept, as I do, that the laws of nature
are fixed, then it doesn't take long to ask: What
role is there for God?“*
https://www.livescience.com/63854-stephen-hawking-says-no-
god.html
*

12. Two Probabilities about
Stephen Hawking
O From the in-depth keen of observations of Stephen
Hawking about Sophisticated Operations of Universe we
reach at a conclusion that surely he reached at a reality that
Creator of this universe is God. We also know that Mr.
Stephen was deep and dump and was unable to speak and
describe, it seem that interpreters misinterpreted him and
declared him as an atheist.
َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫س‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اق‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫اْل‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬‫آ‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫يه‬ ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ُّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ن‬َّ‫ي‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ب‬‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬
ٌ‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫َه‬‫ش‬ ٍ‫ء‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫ُل‬‫ك‬(41:53)
Soon will We show them Our Signs in the (furthest) Regions (of the earth),
and In their own souls, until It becomes manifest to them That this is the
Truth. Is it not enough that Thy Lord doth witness All things ?
ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ئ‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ًَُ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫اْل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫او‬َ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬َ‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫يز‬ ِ‫ز‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ًََ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ َّ‫ن‬(43:09)
If thou wert To question them, ‘ Who created The heavens and the earth ? ’
They would be sure to reply, ‘ They were created by (Him), The Exalted in
Power, Full of Knowledge ’ ;—

13. End of the Universe and
Stephen
O It would be up to God to wind up the clock
and set the universe going in any way He
wanted (Hawking, 1988)
This means that Stephen Hawking was
believing in End of the Universe.

14. From the day of Big Bang
Universe is Expanding
O Almost all astronomers are agree with
Edwin Hubble on the point that our
universe is continuously expanding with
the speed of light. The Quran also testifies
the expansion of Universe as:
ِ‫س‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫د‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ء‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬َ‫ون‬ُ‫ع‬(47)‫ا‬َ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫اْل‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ُون‬‫د‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬(47-51:47)
With power and skill Did We construct The Firmament : For it is We Who create
The vastness of Space.
And We have spread out The (spacious) earth : How excellently We do spread
out !

15. Four Basic Questions about
the Expansion Theory
1. Why is the Universe expanding?
2. For How long it will expand?
3. Where the new starts, planets and
galaxies are accommodating?
4. Is the expansion not against the
compaction theory of Universe?
8-Dimensional Expansion

16. Three End Results of the
Expansion of Universe

17. End Result#1
1. The expansion will continue till the galaxies
become thinner and thinner so that it cannot
stable themselves and will run out and the
doomsday will be established (on the
condition if more matter and energy from
out-side is not added by the Divine to the
expansion). Stars that already exist will
slowly extinguish, like dying embers. Instead
of fiery cradles, galaxies will become coffins
filled with dust and dead stars. At that point,
the universe will become dark, cold and,
unfortunately for us, lifelessness.

18. End Result#2
O In case if Divine adds more matter and
energy to the creation of new stars,
galaxies and planet then the expansion
will continue for infinite period and the
dooms day will not be established.

19. End Result#3
3. Due to the external energy gain from the
Big Bang the expansion will slow down
until it reaches a maximum size. Then it
will recoil, collapsing back on itself. As it
does, the universe will become denser
and hotter until it ends in an infinitely
hot, infinitely dense singularity. This
expansion will lead to a big crunch -- the
opposite of the big bang. *
https://science.howstuffworks.com/dictionary/astronomy-terms/big-
crunch3.htm
*

20. َ‫م‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ان‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫ا‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ِ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ج‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َّل‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ق‬ َ‫و‬
ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫َّل‬ ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫اْل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫او‬َ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ًَُ‫ث‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ َّ‫َّل‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫َأ‬‫ك‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬‫ة‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ب‬ َّ‫َّل‬ِ‫إ‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬‫ي‬ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬
َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ث‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ون‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َّل‬ ِ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬(7:187)
O They ask thee about the (final) hour when will be its appointed time? Say:
“The knowledge thereof is with my Lord (alone): none but He can reveal as to
when it will occur. Heavy were its burden through the heavens and the earth.
Only all of a sudden will it come to you. They ask thee as if thou wert eager in
search thereof: Say: “The knowledge thereof is with God (alone) but most
men know not.”
O ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫اْل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫او‬َ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ًَْ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ْل‬ َ‫َة‬‫ع‬‫ا‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ َّ‫َّل‬ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬
ِ‫ح‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ص‬‫ا‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ح‬ْ‫ف‬َّ‫ص‬‫ال‬(85)ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ق‬ َّ‫َل‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬(15:86)
O We created not the heavens, The earth, and all between them, But for
just ends. And the Hour is surely Coming (when this will be manifest). So
overlook (any human faults) With gracious forgiveness.

21. Everything is created in pairs
All the Stars, all the planets, all the galaxies
are born in pairs.
َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ز‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ًَْ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ٍ‫ء‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫ُل‬‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬َ‫ون‬ُ‫َّر‬‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬(51:49)

22. O َ‫أ‬َ‫ون‬ًُِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫أ‬ ٍ‫ء‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫وا‬ًُِ‫ل‬ُ‫خ‬ ْ‫م‬(35)ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫اْل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫او‬َ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ًَُ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ض‬
َ‫ون‬ُ‫ن‬ِ‫ق‬‫و‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َّل‬(36)ِ‫ْط‬‫ي‬َ‫ص‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ن‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫ز‬َ‫خ‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ون‬ُ‫ر‬(37)ٌ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬ُ‫س‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫أ‬
ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ ٍ‫ان‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ٍ‫ين‬ِ‫ب‬(38-52:35)
Were they created of nothing, Or were they themselves The creators ?
Or did they create The heavens and the earth ? Nay, they have No firm belief.
Or are the Treasures Of thy Lord with them, or are they the managers (Of
affairs) ?Or have they a ladder, By which they can (climb Up to heaven and) listen (To its
secrets) ? Then let (Such a) listener of theirs Produce a manifest proof.

23. Findings of the Geneva Big
Bang Experiment
O the Higgs boson, a hypothetical particle
that scientists theorize gives mass to
other particles and thus to other objects
and creatures in the universe.

24. ‫علی‬ ‫االباہلل‬ ‫وماتوفیقی‬‫توكلت‬ ‫ه‬