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Positioning and branding across cultures "
The Netherlands
Zwolle
• 8 different Business Studies
• 5,000 business students
• 1,000 first year students
School of business and economics
Windesheim is one of the largest of the 39 Universities of Applied Sciences in the Netherlands with over
21.500 students. It offers study programmes in 87 different disciplines, which are grouped within the
various departments. The emphasis is on a student-focused, practice-oriented education.
Sander Janssens Msc (email: aj.janssens@windesheim.nl )
18 years work experience international marketing in companies and international marketing
consultant. Specialisation: marketing communication, services marketing
10 years educational experience
Coordinator Minor International business Studies, marketing across cultures, global marketing,
Coordinator Hong Kong Business case contest
International lecturing experience, Paris, Lyon France, Katowice Poland, Nordhausen Germany,
Platteville Wisconsin USA, Tampere Finland.
Positioning and branding across cultures "
• Stereotypes
• Values
• Cultural iceberg
• The very unfortunate Egyptian
engineer
• Levels of mental programming
• Cultural onion
• Self reference criterion
• Bedtime story
Positioning and branding across cultures "
Culture
Passion
brand
Positioning
Advertising
appeal
Cultural moodboard
Persona
Brand description
Positioning diamond
Advertisement
concept
Day Case work students
Tuesday
15.15-17.15
Group II
Introduction intercultural theory
Introduction intercultural
exercises
Stereotyping, cultural iceberg,
Hofstede theory
• Students are divided into groups
• Each group gets assigned to a European country
• Find examples of country culture compared to Turkey
• Check out values of Hofstede compare to Turkey
• Cultural moodboard
• Find a consumer commercial from the country which
you explain culturally
Choose consumer product
Wednesday
09.00-12.15
Group II
Introduction branding
positioning
Choose a target segment
Develop a persona
Positioning statement
Short Promotional video (youtube
style)
• Choose a target segment
• Visualize a persona in another culture.
• Develop passion brand
• Develop a positioning statement that fits with the
local culture (use positioning diamond)
• Develop a advertising concept 1 product
Thursday
13.30-16.30
Group II
Synthesis Intercultural Branding Preparation (anglo saxon style of presenting )
Group presentations of the final results
Country, culture, products, ,
Stereotype <-> Culture
Definition of stereotype
a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea
of a particular type of person or thing
Stereotypes are powerful
• “Germans are all punctual but don’t have a
sense of humor, people from Great Britain do
and always have their tea at 5 pm in the
afternoon, Italian men pick up girls all the
time, the French eat baguette, cheese and
frogs’ legs.
Jeremy Clarkson Meets the Neighbours - Germany Pt 3
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UdrsrjSpXnE&feature=related
The world according to the USA
Francois Hollande's Camel Eaten By Family In
Timbuktu, Mali
According to French Magazine Valeurs Actualites (Current Values), who quoted sources close to
the French Minister of Defense Jean-Yves Le Drian, the camel ended up as a typical Saharan
tajine stew.
Symbolic attributes
Country of origin
Stereotypes
• Write down all stereotypes of a country you
can think of
Egyptian
Culture
Dutch
Culture
Train
Not directly visible
Implicit culture
Strong
influence
Role of a mother
Role is the same everywhere in the world ?
Role of a mother
Everything will be alright, sweet little darling
The Mom who coached little Billy to an A on his final algebra test
http://www.cheesecupid.com/
Mother child
Relation (biological)
Mother child
Relation
American vs Dutch
Mother child
Relation
Personalities
Mother child relation
Cultural aspects
Netherlands USA
Effort should be rewarded Result should be rewarded
Emotional support during
process is important
Support in achieving the
result
Just behave normally, that is
crazy enough
“Outdo the ordinary “
Good is good enough Go for the top, excellent
result
Values help explaining different
cultures but ……
Can you explain the following examples on the basis
of underlying values ?
• Men wearing ties
• Women wearing high heels
• Americans holding their fork in their right hand
whereas Europeans use their right hand
• 2 or three kisses when greeting as an expression
of difference in values?
SRC, the self reference criterion
Example SRC Dinner habits: USA versus Europe
• Not asking the waiter for the bill but instead waiting for
it, assuming that it will be on the table automatically,
as an example of relying on the SRC
Attribution
• Whereby people explain the world around them by
attributing opinions, traits and causes to people or
things they observe
• Many cultural mistakes are made due to SRC and
attribution; assuming that what you are used to will
occur in any other kind of context in the same way.
Platinum rule
Treat people like THEY would like to be
treated, not the way you’d like to be
treated.
True or false ?

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1a dokuz eylul university izmir int week 2013 starter

  • 1. Positioning and branding across cultures "
  • 4. • 8 different Business Studies • 5,000 business students • 1,000 first year students School of business and economics Windesheim is one of the largest of the 39 Universities of Applied Sciences in the Netherlands with over 21.500 students. It offers study programmes in 87 different disciplines, which are grouped within the various departments. The emphasis is on a student-focused, practice-oriented education.
  • 5.
  • 6. Sander Janssens Msc (email: aj.janssens@windesheim.nl ) 18 years work experience international marketing in companies and international marketing consultant. Specialisation: marketing communication, services marketing 10 years educational experience Coordinator Minor International business Studies, marketing across cultures, global marketing, Coordinator Hong Kong Business case contest International lecturing experience, Paris, Lyon France, Katowice Poland, Nordhausen Germany, Platteville Wisconsin USA, Tampere Finland. Positioning and branding across cultures "
  • 7. • Stereotypes • Values • Cultural iceberg • The very unfortunate Egyptian engineer • Levels of mental programming • Cultural onion • Self reference criterion • Bedtime story Positioning and branding across cultures "
  • 9. Day Case work students Tuesday 15.15-17.15 Group II Introduction intercultural theory Introduction intercultural exercises Stereotyping, cultural iceberg, Hofstede theory • Students are divided into groups • Each group gets assigned to a European country • Find examples of country culture compared to Turkey • Check out values of Hofstede compare to Turkey • Cultural moodboard • Find a consumer commercial from the country which you explain culturally Choose consumer product Wednesday 09.00-12.15 Group II Introduction branding positioning Choose a target segment Develop a persona Positioning statement Short Promotional video (youtube style) • Choose a target segment • Visualize a persona in another culture. • Develop passion brand • Develop a positioning statement that fits with the local culture (use positioning diamond) • Develop a advertising concept 1 product Thursday 13.30-16.30 Group II Synthesis Intercultural Branding Preparation (anglo saxon style of presenting ) Group presentations of the final results Country, culture, products, ,
  • 10. Stereotype <-> Culture Definition of stereotype a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing
  • 11. Stereotypes are powerful • “Germans are all punctual but don’t have a sense of humor, people from Great Britain do and always have their tea at 5 pm in the afternoon, Italian men pick up girls all the time, the French eat baguette, cheese and frogs’ legs. Jeremy Clarkson Meets the Neighbours - Germany Pt 3 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UdrsrjSpXnE&feature=related
  • 12. The world according to the USA
  • 13. Francois Hollande's Camel Eaten By Family In Timbuktu, Mali According to French Magazine Valeurs Actualites (Current Values), who quoted sources close to the French Minister of Defense Jean-Yves Le Drian, the camel ended up as a typical Saharan tajine stew.
  • 15. Stereotypes • Write down all stereotypes of a country you can think of
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  • 18. Not directly visible Implicit culture Strong influence
  • 19. Role of a mother Role is the same everywhere in the world ?
  • 20. Role of a mother
  • 21. Everything will be alright, sweet little darling
  • 22. The Mom who coached little Billy to an A on his final algebra test http://www.cheesecupid.com/
  • 23. Mother child Relation (biological) Mother child Relation American vs Dutch Mother child Relation Personalities
  • 24. Mother child relation Cultural aspects Netherlands USA Effort should be rewarded Result should be rewarded Emotional support during process is important Support in achieving the result Just behave normally, that is crazy enough “Outdo the ordinary “ Good is good enough Go for the top, excellent result
  • 25. Values help explaining different cultures but …… Can you explain the following examples on the basis of underlying values ? • Men wearing ties • Women wearing high heels • Americans holding their fork in their right hand whereas Europeans use their right hand • 2 or three kisses when greeting as an expression of difference in values?
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  • 27. SRC, the self reference criterion Example SRC Dinner habits: USA versus Europe • Not asking the waiter for the bill but instead waiting for it, assuming that it will be on the table automatically, as an example of relying on the SRC Attribution • Whereby people explain the world around them by attributing opinions, traits and causes to people or things they observe • Many cultural mistakes are made due to SRC and attribution; assuming that what you are used to will occur in any other kind of context in the same way.
  • 28. Platinum rule Treat people like THEY would like to be treated, not the way you’d like to be treated. True or false ?