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AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area)



       (Association of South East AsiaNation :
ASEAN)                                 6



                                            AFTA
                  . . 2535



4                             . . 2538
                  . . 2540                  . .
2542                             500

                          2



                 Framework Agreement on
Enhancing ASEAN Economic Cooperation)
CEPT
[Agreement on the Common Effective Preferential
Tariff (CEPT) Scheme for the ASEAN Free Trade
Area (AFTA)]




                AFTA

 1.

 2.
 3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
     500
AFTA
1.                                      0-5
15
2.



3.
4.AFTA




5.                           AFTA             CEPT
(Common Effective Preferential Tariff
Scheme)




                   CEPT
(ASEAN Local
Content)          40%


(Cumulative Rules of Origin)
                                  20%
6.
 -



     -



     -
Form D)




         AFTA
1.




2.



3.
4.




                APEC




ASEAN



         AFTA
•
•


    500




•




•
AFTA
AFTA




         AFTA



•          ASEAN




(0-5%)
•
ASEAN


                    ASEAN



             AFTA




     AFTA




EU      EU
                       CLMV
Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar
Vietnam
AFTA
•                      CEPT



•




•



•
(Production Network)



•
•


•


     WTO




    AFTA
1.




2.              ASEAN Investment
Area (AIA)




3.


      APEC


Common Policy           APEC
         WTO
APEC
     WTO
4.




10




                  -

                  AFTA


           10,031.5               2535
                AFTA     28,946
2546


              16,537.4
       21.9




                            12,490.4
                     15.5




                               AFTA




AFTA
10

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
CEPT
  -          6


CEPT       0-5
2546   0   2553


  -              4
CEPT              0-5
2549              2551
2553        0     2558


 -


     (                                      10
                   2547)
                             9



                                   AFTA     3
                2553
     2550                        2558     2555




 -
,




-                   IL


            Temporary Exclusion List: TEL)
             Sensitive List: SL)
                   Highly Sensitive List: HSL)


                   (General Exclusion List:
    GE)


    (                              GE)
. 1.                                       2


1.1             Inclusion List : IL)
1.2                           (Temporary
  Exclusion List : TEL)
2.                                     3

2.1             Inclusion List : IL)

2.2                            (Temporary

Exclusion List : TEL)

2.3               Sensitive List : SL)




. 1.                                                 2




1.1             Inclusion List : IL)             2


(1)                 Fast Track)
                         0-5                 7
            1           2000                         1
        2003-2007
                 15
(2)                     Normal Track)
                              0-5              10      1
        2003                          1             2006-
2010

1.2                               (Temporary
Exclusion List : TEL)




                                      20%


IL               IL 3                               0-5
           7              1          1996- 1
2003                          1           1999-2003
1         2006-2010

2.                                    3
2.1               Inclusion List : IL)


       0-5                7    1              1996-1
        2003                              1            1999-
2003    1              2006-2010

2.2                                (Temporary
Exclusion List : TEL)




                                                0-5
             6                                        IL 1
                   IL

2.3                   Sensitive List : SL)


0-5              10
                           Highly Sensitive List : HSL)
                                                5
                                      3
20          1
2010                               2001
                       20        2010
                                 2005
                            70     2010




                                  General
Exception List : GE)
CEPT


(          20)


                  5



    1996
20




                     (prepared
foodstuff)


                14




                      (cross-
notification)
CEPT
CEPT
    105,123    8 Degits)
-



-




          40    F.O.B.


-
1.




     CEPT
2.




3.


                      ASEAN Consultation to
     Solve Trade and Investment : ACT)




     website




       Dispute Settlement)
9



                                     AFTA



3

     1.                  Advisory Mechanism)



     (1)


                           ASEAN Consultation
to Solve Trade and Investment Issues: ACT)



            ACT
ACT
                          30
                          ACT


National AFTA Unit

     (2)            ASEAN Legal Unit




(

     2.                         ASEAN
Compliance Body (ACB)


                (



                                         ACB
                     90

     3.                           Enhanced
ASEAN Dispute Settlement Mechanism
ASEAN Protocol on

Enhanced ASEAN DSM         AEM

                                   10

          Protocol on DSM (1996)


    WTO                             Panels)

                 Appellate Body)
              ASEAN DSM Fund            330,000

          (

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สังคม

  • 1. AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) (Association of South East AsiaNation : ASEAN) 6 AFTA . . 2535 4 . . 2538 . . 2540 . . 2542 500 2 Framework Agreement on Enhancing ASEAN Economic Cooperation)
  • 2. CEPT [Agreement on the Common Effective Preferential Tariff (CEPT) Scheme for the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA)] AFTA 1. 2. 3.
  • 4. AFTA 1. 0-5 15 2. 3. 4.AFTA 5. AFTA CEPT (Common Effective Preferential Tariff Scheme) CEPT
  • 5. (ASEAN Local Content) 40% (Cumulative Rules of Origin) 20% 6. - - - Form D) AFTA
  • 7. 4. APEC ASEAN AFTA •
  • 8. 500 • •
  • 9.
  • 10. AFTA
  • 11. AFTA AFTA • ASEAN (0-5%) •
  • 12. ASEAN ASEAN AFTA AFTA EU EU CLMV
  • 14. AFTA • CEPT • • • (Production Network) •
  • 15. • • WTO AFTA
  • 16. 1. 2. ASEAN Investment Area (AIA) 3. APEC Common Policy APEC WTO
  • 17. APEC WTO 4. 10 - AFTA 10,031.5 2535 AFTA 28,946
  • 18. 2546 16,537.4 21.9 12,490.4 15.5 AFTA AFTA
  • 20. CEPT - 6 CEPT 0-5 2546 0 2553 - 4
  • 21. CEPT 0-5 2549 2551 2553 0 2558 - ( 10 2547) 9 AFTA 3 2553 2550 2558 2555 -
  • 22. , - IL Temporary Exclusion List: TEL) Sensitive List: SL) Highly Sensitive List: HSL) (General Exclusion List: GE) ( GE)
  • 23. . 1. 2 1.1 Inclusion List : IL) 1.2 (Temporary Exclusion List : TEL)
  • 24. 2. 3 2.1 Inclusion List : IL) 2.2 (Temporary Exclusion List : TEL) 2.3 Sensitive List : SL) . 1. 2 1.1 Inclusion List : IL) 2 (1) Fast Track) 0-5 7 1 2000 1 2003-2007 15
  • 25. (2) Normal Track) 0-5 10 1 2003 1 2006- 2010 1.2 (Temporary Exclusion List : TEL) 20% IL IL 3 0-5 7 1 1996- 1 2003 1 1999-2003 1 2006-2010 2. 3
  • 26. 2.1 Inclusion List : IL) 0-5 7 1 1996-1 2003 1 1999- 2003 1 2006-2010 2.2 (Temporary Exclusion List : TEL) 0-5 6 IL 1 IL 2.3 Sensitive List : SL) 0-5 10 Highly Sensitive List : HSL) 5 3
  • 27. 20 1 2010 2001 20 2010 2005 70 2010 General Exception List : GE)
  • 28. CEPT ( 20) 5 1996
  • 29. 20 (prepared foodstuff) 14 (cross- notification)
  • 30. CEPT
  • 31. CEPT 105,123 8 Degits) - - 40 F.O.B. -
  • 32. 1. CEPT
  • 33. 2. 3. ASEAN Consultation to Solve Trade and Investment : ACT) website Dispute Settlement)
  • 34. 9 AFTA 3 1. Advisory Mechanism) (1) ASEAN Consultation to Solve Trade and Investment Issues: ACT) ACT
  • 35. ACT 30 ACT National AFTA Unit (2) ASEAN Legal Unit ( 2. ASEAN Compliance Body (ACB) ( ACB 90 3. Enhanced ASEAN Dispute Settlement Mechanism
  • 36. ASEAN Protocol on Enhanced ASEAN DSM AEM 10 Protocol on DSM (1996) WTO Panels) Appellate Body) ASEAN DSM Fund 330,000 (