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PERSONALITY
DEVELOPMENT
DR. SAROJ HIREMATH
PERSONALITY
• A man is identified by his personality – public image.
• It is the totality of the person and not merely external
looks, but character, behavioral traits and attitude
towards life.
• Personality development – is the improvement of
behavioral traits such as communication skills,
interpersonal relationships, attitude towards life and
restoring our ethics.
Know your
personality
Character
traits
Behavioral
traits
Attitudinal
Change
Integrity
Interperso
nal Skills
Positive
Attitude
Acceptance
Communica
tion Skills
Win-win
situation
Discipline
Leadership
Qualities
Keep the
end in mind
Dedication Stress and Time
management
Synergise
PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT
• Impressive Public Speaking
• Improved Speech Writing/Structuring for
Debate/Elocution/Meetings.
• Etiquettes
• Facing Interview Techniques
• Speaking skills.
• Body Language
• Group Discussions and Debates.
• Elocution
PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT-Contd…..
• Wardrobe etiquette and grooming.
• Team-building and time-management games
and activities.
• Timeliness: Importance
• Memory Graph
• Attention Span Graph
• Managing Distractions
• Mnemonics
• Simple Meditations
• Personality Analysis.
PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT-
Contd…..
Meeting a new person
 Dining
 Interviews
 Social
 Opposite Sex
 Verbal and Non Verbal Etiquettes
 Attires
 Diets for Healthy Body and Mind
 Self Confidence and Self Motivation
TYPES OF PERSONALITY
Nine Types
Perfectionists
Helpers
Romantics
Achievers
Asserters
Questioners
Adventurers
Observers and
Peacemakers.
TYPES OF PERSONALITY-Contd……
Perfectionists – are realistic, conscientious and principled
Ex: Narayan Murthy – Infosys.
Helpers – are warn, concerned, nurturing and sensitive to other
people’s needs
Ex: Mother Teresa.
Achievers – are eneagetic, optimistic, self assured and goal
oriented
Ex: Sachin Tendulkar
Romantics – have sensitive feelings and are warm and
perceptive
Ex: M. F. Hussain – great Indian Painter
Observers – have a need for knowledge and are introverted,
curious, analytical and insightful.
Ex: Amartya Sen - Great economist
TYPES OF PERSONALITY-Contd……
Questioners – are responsible and trustworthy.
Ex: Shabana Azmi
Adventurers – are energetic, lively and optimistic. They want
to contribute to the world
Ex: Ambani’s.
Asserters – are direct, self-reliant, self confident and
protective.
Ex: T. N. Seshan - Chief Election Commissioner.
Peacemakers – are receptive, good-natured and supportive.
They seek union with others and the world around them
Ex: Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
PD VISION
• To learn the business etiquette of exchanging
cards, wishing on first meeting, bowing when you
are visiting Japan and the like.
• Voice modulation, diction, communication skills,
phone etiquette, hygiene, empowerment skills,
time management and positive thinking.
• To cultivate a friendly, interactive manner.
Essentials like giving a speech, voice development
and modulation of voice.
• It enhances the sense of confidence and self-
worth.
PERSONALITY TEST
This can identify:
Value system
Emotional reaction to a critical situation
Moods and characteristic behaviour traits.
Maturity in handling a crisis.
Ability to adjust himself to the stress of day-
to-day executive lifestyle.
Self-confidence, personal ambition,
emotional control and sociability etc.
BODY LANGUAGE
Body language communicates
much more than words. Body
language signals are called
‘leakages’ because you may
try to tell something, but the
truth will leak out visually.
AVOID SUCH BODY LANGUAGE
• Crossed arms or legs
• Carrying books or papers across your chest
• Slumped posture
• Sitting perched on the edge of the chair
• Wringing hands
• Tapping foot
• Rocking legs
• Drumming fingers
• Biting nails
AVOID SUCH BODY LANGUAGE
• Fiddling with the jewelry or hair
• Covering your mouth with your hand while
talking
• Rocking in your chair
• Scratching a lot
• Clearing your throat too much
• Straightening your tie
• Playing with watch or cufflinks
• Hands in the pocket
LOOKING AGGRESSIVE
Arms folded across the chest
Staring
Pointing
Making a fist
Leaning over someone
BEHAVING RUDELY
Working when someone is talking to you
Puffing
Tollering
Smirking
Whispering
Cracking knuckles
Grooming yourself’
Standing too close
Packing up folders and papers well before the
meeting is over
Shaking hands too hard or limp handshakes
 BEHAVING RUDELY
• Yawning when the meeting is in progress
• Looking at your watch repeatedly
• Blinking a lot
• Fiddling with rings, watches, earrings and chains
• Tapping or clicking pens
• Playing with paper clips
• Jingling money in pocket
• Picking at fingernails
• Twiddling bits of hair
• Smoking
LEADERSHIP QUALITIES
Courage
Self-control
A keen sense of justice and fairness
Definiteness of plans
The habit of doing more than being paid for
A pleasing personality
Sympathy and understanding
Mastery of details
Willingness to assume full responsibility
Co-operation
PERSONAL QUALITIES
• Accurate
• Adaptable
• Astute
• Can work under pressure
• Careful
• Committed
• Competent
• Cooperative
• Courteous
PERSONAL QUALITIES-CONTD…..
Decisive
Dedicated
Energetic
Methodical
Meticulous
Orderly
Organized
Positive
Practical
PERSONAL QUALITIES-CONTD…..
• Extrovert
• Flexible
• Friendly
• Get on well with other people
• Good communicator
• Good sense of humour
• Good time-keeper
• Hard working
• Imaginative
PERSONAL QUALITIES-CONTD…..
• Independent worker
• Lively
• Logical
• Loyal
• Self confident
• Self motivated
• Sensitive
• Thorough
• Thoughtful
• Vigilant
• Work well with others
Determinants of personality
Biological factors
Family &
Social factors
Cultural factors Situational factors
1. Heredity
2. Brain
3. Physical features
1.Socialisation process
(Behaviour from family &
social group)
2. Identification process
( Selecting ideal person)
3. Home environment
(Brought up)
4.Social Group.
1. Independence- Australia
2. Aggression- North Korea
3. Competition- India
4. Co-operation- Japan
1.Positive behaviour
2.Negative behaviour
Prentice Hall, 2001 25
Holland’s Personality-Job Fit Theory
Type Personality Occupations
Realistic
Investigative
Social
Conventional
Enterprising
Artistic
Shy, Stable, Practical
Analytical, Independent
Sociable, Cooperative
Practical, Efficient
Ambitious, Energetic
Imaginative, Idealistic
Mechanic, Farmer,
Assembly-Line Worker
Biologist, Economist,
Mathematician
Social Worker,
Teacher, Counselor
Accountant, Manager
Bank Teller
Lawyer, Salesperson
Painter, Writer,
Musician
Type A and B PERSONALITY
• Type A Personality
• Always moving, walking,
and eating rapidly.
• Feel impatient with the rate
at which most events take
place.
• Strive to think or do two or
more things at once.
• Cannot cope with leisure
time.
• Are obsessed with numbers,
measuring their success in
terms of how many or how
much of everything they
acquire.
• Type B Personality
• Never suffer from a sense of
time urgency with its
accompanying impatience.
• Feel no need to display or
discuss either their
achievements or
accomplishments unless
such exposure is demanded
by the situation.
• Play for fun & relaxation,
instead of exhibit their
superiority at any cost.
• Can relax without guilt
Big 5 in Short…
Personality Factors
1. Conscientiousness
2. Agreeableness
3. Neuroticism
4. Openness
5. Extroversion
Characteristics
Careful, dependable and
self disciplined
Courteous, good natured,
empathic and caring.
Poised, secure and calm.
Sensitive, flexible, creative
and curious.
Outgoing and cautious.
YOU ARE THE ONLY ONE
WHO CAN USE YOUR
ABILITY
WHICH IS YOUR MOST
IMPORTANT
RESPONSIBILITY
NO BODY CAN INSULT YOU
WITHOUT YOUR
PERMISSION
EVERY THING STARTS WITH
YOU AND ENDS WITH YOU
WINNERS
DO NOT QUIT
AND QUITERS
DO NOT WIN
WHAT LIES BEHIND US
AND WHAT LIES BEFORE
US ARE TINY MATTERS AS
COMPARED TO
WHAT LIES WITHIN
US
MANAGING ONE
SELF,
MANAGING TIME
AND
MANAGING STRESS
Stress May Not
Kill You but It
Definitely Kills
Your Initiative
Your Life is full of Situations & Situations
Situations That you Cannot Manage become
Problems
This Creates Negative Feelings in Your Mind Leading to
Fear
This Mild Fear in Subconscious Mind Becomes
Worry
Worry Builds Up Pressure In your Mind & Body That Is
Stress
Effect of stress on Body is called
Strain
And on your Mind is called
Tension
PD
• Know yourself
• Bring positivity in your outlook
• Have an opinion
• Meet new people
• Read more often and develop new interests
• Be a good listener
• Be a little fun
• Be courteous
• Work on your Body Language
• Check your attire
• Be yourself
• Be confident
MANAGE
THE BASICS OF
PERSONALITY
TIME, STRESS,
BODYLANGUAGE,
COMMUNICATION
THANK-YOU

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Personality development

  • 2. PERSONALITY • A man is identified by his personality – public image. • It is the totality of the person and not merely external looks, but character, behavioral traits and attitude towards life. • Personality development – is the improvement of behavioral traits such as communication skills, interpersonal relationships, attitude towards life and restoring our ethics.
  • 3. Know your personality Character traits Behavioral traits Attitudinal Change Integrity Interperso nal Skills Positive Attitude Acceptance Communica tion Skills Win-win situation Discipline Leadership Qualities Keep the end in mind Dedication Stress and Time management Synergise
  • 4. PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT • Impressive Public Speaking • Improved Speech Writing/Structuring for Debate/Elocution/Meetings. • Etiquettes • Facing Interview Techniques • Speaking skills. • Body Language • Group Discussions and Debates. • Elocution
  • 5. PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT-Contd….. • Wardrobe etiquette and grooming. • Team-building and time-management games and activities. • Timeliness: Importance • Memory Graph • Attention Span Graph • Managing Distractions • Mnemonics • Simple Meditations • Personality Analysis.
  • 6. PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT- Contd….. Meeting a new person  Dining  Interviews  Social  Opposite Sex  Verbal and Non Verbal Etiquettes  Attires  Diets for Healthy Body and Mind  Self Confidence and Self Motivation
  • 7. TYPES OF PERSONALITY Nine Types Perfectionists Helpers Romantics Achievers Asserters Questioners Adventurers Observers and Peacemakers.
  • 8. TYPES OF PERSONALITY-Contd…… Perfectionists – are realistic, conscientious and principled Ex: Narayan Murthy – Infosys. Helpers – are warn, concerned, nurturing and sensitive to other people’s needs Ex: Mother Teresa. Achievers – are eneagetic, optimistic, self assured and goal oriented Ex: Sachin Tendulkar Romantics – have sensitive feelings and are warm and perceptive Ex: M. F. Hussain – great Indian Painter Observers – have a need for knowledge and are introverted, curious, analytical and insightful. Ex: Amartya Sen - Great economist
  • 9. TYPES OF PERSONALITY-Contd…… Questioners – are responsible and trustworthy. Ex: Shabana Azmi Adventurers – are energetic, lively and optimistic. They want to contribute to the world Ex: Ambani’s. Asserters – are direct, self-reliant, self confident and protective. Ex: T. N. Seshan - Chief Election Commissioner. Peacemakers – are receptive, good-natured and supportive. They seek union with others and the world around them Ex: Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
  • 10. PD VISION • To learn the business etiquette of exchanging cards, wishing on first meeting, bowing when you are visiting Japan and the like. • Voice modulation, diction, communication skills, phone etiquette, hygiene, empowerment skills, time management and positive thinking. • To cultivate a friendly, interactive manner. Essentials like giving a speech, voice development and modulation of voice. • It enhances the sense of confidence and self- worth.
  • 11. PERSONALITY TEST This can identify: Value system Emotional reaction to a critical situation Moods and characteristic behaviour traits. Maturity in handling a crisis. Ability to adjust himself to the stress of day- to-day executive lifestyle. Self-confidence, personal ambition, emotional control and sociability etc.
  • 12. BODY LANGUAGE Body language communicates much more than words. Body language signals are called ‘leakages’ because you may try to tell something, but the truth will leak out visually.
  • 13. AVOID SUCH BODY LANGUAGE • Crossed arms or legs • Carrying books or papers across your chest • Slumped posture • Sitting perched on the edge of the chair • Wringing hands • Tapping foot • Rocking legs • Drumming fingers • Biting nails
  • 14. AVOID SUCH BODY LANGUAGE • Fiddling with the jewelry or hair • Covering your mouth with your hand while talking • Rocking in your chair • Scratching a lot • Clearing your throat too much • Straightening your tie • Playing with watch or cufflinks • Hands in the pocket
  • 15. LOOKING AGGRESSIVE Arms folded across the chest Staring Pointing Making a fist Leaning over someone
  • 16. BEHAVING RUDELY Working when someone is talking to you Puffing Tollering Smirking Whispering Cracking knuckles Grooming yourself’ Standing too close Packing up folders and papers well before the meeting is over Shaking hands too hard or limp handshakes
  • 17.  BEHAVING RUDELY • Yawning when the meeting is in progress • Looking at your watch repeatedly • Blinking a lot • Fiddling with rings, watches, earrings and chains • Tapping or clicking pens • Playing with paper clips • Jingling money in pocket • Picking at fingernails • Twiddling bits of hair • Smoking
  • 18. LEADERSHIP QUALITIES Courage Self-control A keen sense of justice and fairness Definiteness of plans The habit of doing more than being paid for A pleasing personality Sympathy and understanding Mastery of details Willingness to assume full responsibility Co-operation
  • 19. PERSONAL QUALITIES • Accurate • Adaptable • Astute • Can work under pressure • Careful • Committed • Competent • Cooperative • Courteous
  • 21. PERSONAL QUALITIES-CONTD….. • Extrovert • Flexible • Friendly • Get on well with other people • Good communicator • Good sense of humour • Good time-keeper • Hard working • Imaginative
  • 22. PERSONAL QUALITIES-CONTD….. • Independent worker • Lively • Logical • Loyal • Self confident • Self motivated • Sensitive • Thorough • Thoughtful • Vigilant • Work well with others
  • 23. Determinants of personality Biological factors Family & Social factors Cultural factors Situational factors 1. Heredity 2. Brain 3. Physical features 1.Socialisation process (Behaviour from family & social group) 2. Identification process ( Selecting ideal person) 3. Home environment (Brought up) 4.Social Group. 1. Independence- Australia 2. Aggression- North Korea 3. Competition- India 4. Co-operation- Japan 1.Positive behaviour 2.Negative behaviour
  • 24.
  • 25. Prentice Hall, 2001 25 Holland’s Personality-Job Fit Theory Type Personality Occupations Realistic Investigative Social Conventional Enterprising Artistic Shy, Stable, Practical Analytical, Independent Sociable, Cooperative Practical, Efficient Ambitious, Energetic Imaginative, Idealistic Mechanic, Farmer, Assembly-Line Worker Biologist, Economist, Mathematician Social Worker, Teacher, Counselor Accountant, Manager Bank Teller Lawyer, Salesperson Painter, Writer, Musician
  • 26. Type A and B PERSONALITY • Type A Personality • Always moving, walking, and eating rapidly. • Feel impatient with the rate at which most events take place. • Strive to think or do two or more things at once. • Cannot cope with leisure time. • Are obsessed with numbers, measuring their success in terms of how many or how much of everything they acquire. • Type B Personality • Never suffer from a sense of time urgency with its accompanying impatience. • Feel no need to display or discuss either their achievements or accomplishments unless such exposure is demanded by the situation. • Play for fun & relaxation, instead of exhibit their superiority at any cost. • Can relax without guilt
  • 27. Big 5 in Short… Personality Factors 1. Conscientiousness 2. Agreeableness 3. Neuroticism 4. Openness 5. Extroversion Characteristics Careful, dependable and self disciplined Courteous, good natured, empathic and caring. Poised, secure and calm. Sensitive, flexible, creative and curious. Outgoing and cautious.
  • 28. YOU ARE THE ONLY ONE WHO CAN USE YOUR ABILITY WHICH IS YOUR MOST IMPORTANT RESPONSIBILITY
  • 29. NO BODY CAN INSULT YOU WITHOUT YOUR PERMISSION EVERY THING STARTS WITH YOU AND ENDS WITH YOU
  • 30. WINNERS DO NOT QUIT AND QUITERS DO NOT WIN
  • 31. WHAT LIES BEHIND US AND WHAT LIES BEFORE US ARE TINY MATTERS AS COMPARED TO WHAT LIES WITHIN US
  • 33. Stress May Not Kill You but It Definitely Kills Your Initiative
  • 34. Your Life is full of Situations & Situations Situations That you Cannot Manage become Problems This Creates Negative Feelings in Your Mind Leading to Fear This Mild Fear in Subconscious Mind Becomes Worry Worry Builds Up Pressure In your Mind & Body That Is Stress Effect of stress on Body is called Strain And on your Mind is called Tension
  • 35. PD • Know yourself • Bring positivity in your outlook • Have an opinion • Meet new people • Read more often and develop new interests • Be a good listener • Be a little fun • Be courteous • Work on your Body Language • Check your attire • Be yourself • Be confident
  • 36. MANAGE THE BASICS OF PERSONALITY TIME, STRESS, BODYLANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Holland’s personality job-fit model is based on the notion of fit between an individual’s personality and his or her occupational environment. Holland identified six personality types: realistic, investigative, social, conventional, enterprising, and artistic. Each of the six personality types has a congruent occupational environment, as shown in the table above.