Egypt turbulence and transition

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Egypt turbulence and transition With respect to India which country will offer greater potential? Egypt ranks higher than Nigeria in the Ease of Doing Business and Competitive Index. Egypt is transitioning into an efficiency driven economy Nigeria ranks very low on the Institutions and Infrastructure parameters in the Global Competitiveness Report Nigeria has a lower rate of technology adoption Nigeria controlled its currency by not letting it trade at its market value. Egypt, on the other hand, has left its currency open to market forces. Therefore, Egypt holds more potential for India.

Business

EGYPT AND NIGERIA
Group 9
Saurabh Arora
Shivam Shukla
Sharon P
Shreeja T
Soumika Das

MACRO-ECONOMIC
COMPARISON
Egypt
GDP= $ 332.32 billion
Debt=$260 billion
Corruption Index=34
Competitiveness
ranking=116
Innovation ranking=107
Unemployment rate=13.4%
Ease of doing business
Ranking=122
Exports =$billion 14.73
Imports=$billion 50
Nigeria
GDP= $ 405.95 billion
Debt=$ 75billion
Corruption Index=28
Competitiveness
ranking=124
Innovation ranking=114
Unemployment rate=23.9%
Ease of doing business
Ranking=169
Exports =$ billion 33.27
Imports =$ billion 36.4

SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC
COMPARISON
Egypt
Population:90 million
Life expectancy:71.32
Ethnic Groups: Egyptians
99.6%,other 0.4%
Religion:90% Muslim 10%
Christian
Languages : Arabic, English &
French
Literacy:73.8%
Labor Force:31.96 million
Nigeria
Population= 185 million
Life expectancy=53.05
Ethnic Groups: 250 ethnic groups
Religion:50% Muslims, Christians
40% & indigenous beliefs 10%
Languages : English, Hausa, over
500 indigenous languages
Literacy:59.6%
Labor Force:58.8million

POLITICAL SCENARIO
Egypt
Political System:Republic
Constitution: Latest
approved by constitution
committee in Dec 2013
Suffrage:18 years of age
Branches: Executive,
legislative & Judicial
Nigeria
Political System-Federal
Republic
Constitution: Latest
adopted 5 May
1999,effective 29 May
1999
Suffrage:18 years of age
Branches: Executive,
Legislative & Judicial

GEOGRAPHIC
Egypt
Area:1,001,450 sq km
Terrain: Vast desert
plateau interrupted by Nile
valley and delta
Climate: Desert; hot, dry
summers with moderate
winters
Nigeria
Area:923,768 sq km
Terrain: southern lowlands
merge into central hills
and plateaus; mountains in
southeast, plains in north
Climate: Varies; equatorial
in south, tropical in centre,
arid in north

WITH RESPECT TO INDIA WHICH
COUNTRY WILL OFFER GREATER
POTENTIAL?
 Egypt ranks higher than Nigeria in the Ease of Doing
Business and Competitive Index.
 Egypt is transitioning into an efficiency driven economy
 Nigeria ranks very low on the Institutions and
Infrastructure parameters in the Global Competitiveness
Report
 Nigeria has a lower rate of technology adoption
 Nigeria controlled its currency by not letting it trade at
its market value. Egypt on the other hand has left its
currency open to market forces.
Therefore, Egypt holds more potential for India.

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1. EGYPT AND NIGERIA Group 9 Saurabh Arora Shivam Shukla Sharon P Shreeja T Soumika Das

2. MACRO-ECONOMIC COMPARISON Egypt GDP= $ 332.32 billion Debt=$260 billion Corruption Index=34 Competitiveness ranking=116 Innovation ranking=107 Unemployment rate=13.4% Ease of doing business Ranking=122 Exports =$billion 14.73 Imports=$billion 50 Nigeria GDP= $ 405.95 billion Debt=$ 75billion Corruption Index=28 Competitiveness ranking=124 Innovation ranking=114 Unemployment rate=23.9% Ease of doing business Ranking=169 Exports =$ billion 33.27 Imports =$ billion 36.4

3. SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC COMPARISON Egypt Population:90 million Life expectancy:71.32 Ethnic Groups: Egyptians 99.6%,other 0.4% Religion:90% Muslim 10% Christian Languages : Arabic, English & French Literacy:73.8% Labor Force:31.96 million Nigeria Population= 185 million Life expectancy=53.05 Ethnic Groups: 250 ethnic groups Religion:50% Muslims, Christians 40% & indigenous beliefs 10% Languages : English, Hausa, over 500 indigenous languages Literacy:59.6% Labor Force:58.8million

4. POLITICAL SCENARIO Egypt Political System:Republic Constitution: Latest approved by constitution committee in Dec 2013 Suffrage:18 years of age Branches: Executive, legislative & Judicial Nigeria Political System-Federal Republic Constitution: Latest adopted 5 May 1999,effective 29 May 1999 Suffrage:18 years of age Branches: Executive, Legislative & Judicial

5. GEOGRAPHIC Egypt Area:1,001,450 sq km Terrain: Vast desert plateau interrupted by Nile valley and delta Climate: Desert; hot, dry summers with moderate winters Nigeria Area:923,768 sq km Terrain: southern lowlands merge into central hills and plateaus; mountains in southeast, plains in north Climate: Varies; equatorial in south, tropical in centre, arid in north

6. PILLARS OF THE ECONOMIES EGYPT NIGERIA

7. WITH RESPECT TO INDIA WHICH COUNTRY WILL OFFER GREATER POTENTIAL?  Egypt ranks higher than Nigeria in the Ease of Doing Business and Competitive Index.  Egypt is transitioning into an efficiency driven economy  Nigeria ranks very low on the Institutions and Infrastructure parameters in the Global Competitiveness Report  Nigeria has a lower rate of technology adoption  Nigeria controlled its currency by not letting it trade at its market value. Egypt on the other hand has left its currency open to market forces. Therefore, Egypt holds more potential for India.

Egypt turbulence and transition

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Egypt turbulence and transition