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A SHORT HISTORY
OF AUSTRALIA’S
STEEL INDUSTRY
STARTING AT
THE BEGINNING
IN 1840, IN IRON KNOB AUSTRALIA, A GREAT MANY IRON ORE
DEPOSITS WERE FOUND. ALTHOUGH THOSE THAT MADE THIS
DISCOVERY WEREN’T TO KNOW IT, THIS WAS TO MARK THE
BEGINNING OF A BRAND-NEW INDUSTRY IN AUSTRALIA.
At the time, there just weren’t the expertise or facilities available for
manufacturing to make anything of this rich new discovery. Poor
attempts at the creation of pig iron just couldn’t compete with superior
products being produced in countries such as Great Britain.
HAVING A BLAST
IN 1901, AUSTRALIA’S FIRST BLAST
FURNACE BEGAN ITS CAREER.
This development was a sign of the times,
as there was heavy demand for steel up
and down the country. With railways being
built, and local industry demanding more
and more steel products and machinery,
current manufacturing methods just
weren’t sustainable anymore – there was
the need for something more powerful.
THE STEEL BOOM
IN THE YEARS BETWEEN THE
1960S AND THE 1980S, DEMAND
FOR STEEL INCREASED MASSIVELY.
The struggles of the second world war
were long gone, so this was a time for
regeneration and rebuilding. Demand
for steel production jumped from 4.6
million tonnes to 10 million tonnes, in
less than 20 years.
COMPETITION
FROM OVERSEAS
IN THE 80S, IT BECAME APPARENT THAT LOCAL
INDUSTRY JUST COULDN’T COMPETE WITH THE
MUCH CHEAPER PRODUCTS OFFERED BY OVERSEAS
SUPPLIERS SUCH AS CHINA.
This pressure from South East Asia made it necessary for
industry leaders in Australia to consider how steel production
could be revamped. New, more productive technologies and
organisational procedures were introduced, and efforts were
made to create a more sustainable steel industry.
THE STEEL
INDUSTRY TODAY
THINGS HAVE CHANGED A LOT
SINCE THE BEGINNINGS OF
AUSTRALIAN STEEL PRODUCTION.
These days, most steel is manufactured
on foreign shores, then sent here to be
processed and fabricated by quality steel
cutting services such as ShapeCUT.
WWW.SHAPECUT.COM.AU
1800 ShapeCUT (1800 742 732)

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A Short History of Australia’s Steel Industry

  • 1. A SHORT HISTORY OF AUSTRALIA’S STEEL INDUSTRY
  • 2. STARTING AT THE BEGINNING IN 1840, IN IRON KNOB AUSTRALIA, A GREAT MANY IRON ORE DEPOSITS WERE FOUND. ALTHOUGH THOSE THAT MADE THIS DISCOVERY WEREN’T TO KNOW IT, THIS WAS TO MARK THE BEGINNING OF A BRAND-NEW INDUSTRY IN AUSTRALIA. At the time, there just weren’t the expertise or facilities available for manufacturing to make anything of this rich new discovery. Poor attempts at the creation of pig iron just couldn’t compete with superior products being produced in countries such as Great Britain.
  • 3. HAVING A BLAST IN 1901, AUSTRALIA’S FIRST BLAST FURNACE BEGAN ITS CAREER. This development was a sign of the times, as there was heavy demand for steel up and down the country. With railways being built, and local industry demanding more and more steel products and machinery, current manufacturing methods just weren’t sustainable anymore – there was the need for something more powerful.
  • 4. THE STEEL BOOM IN THE YEARS BETWEEN THE 1960S AND THE 1980S, DEMAND FOR STEEL INCREASED MASSIVELY. The struggles of the second world war were long gone, so this was a time for regeneration and rebuilding. Demand for steel production jumped from 4.6 million tonnes to 10 million tonnes, in less than 20 years.
  • 5. COMPETITION FROM OVERSEAS IN THE 80S, IT BECAME APPARENT THAT LOCAL INDUSTRY JUST COULDN’T COMPETE WITH THE MUCH CHEAPER PRODUCTS OFFERED BY OVERSEAS SUPPLIERS SUCH AS CHINA. This pressure from South East Asia made it necessary for industry leaders in Australia to consider how steel production could be revamped. New, more productive technologies and organisational procedures were introduced, and efforts were made to create a more sustainable steel industry.
  • 6. THE STEEL INDUSTRY TODAY THINGS HAVE CHANGED A LOT SINCE THE BEGINNINGS OF AUSTRALIAN STEEL PRODUCTION. These days, most steel is manufactured on foreign shores, then sent here to be processed and fabricated by quality steel cutting services such as ShapeCUT.