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WHOSE 
ENVIRONMENT?????
WHAT 
is 
ENVIRONMENT?
In general, environment refers 
to the surroundings of an 
object, or the Natural 
environment, all living and 
non-living things that occur 
naturally on Earth. 
- As defined by Wikipedia
Components 
of 
ENVIRONMENT 
LITHOSPHERE 
BIOSPHERE 
HYDROSPHERE 
ATMOSPHERE
ECOSYSTEM
All the organisms in the 
environment which interact 
with each other along with 
the physical factors of the 
environment, which are non 
living, make up an 
ECOSYSTEM.
BIOTIC 
• All living 
organisms 
ABIOTIC 
• Non-living constituents 
• Ex. Temperature 
• Humidity 
• Pressure 
• Soil 
• Minerals 
• Wind 
ECOSYSTEM
NATURAL 
ECOSYSTEMS 
POND 
FOREST 
LAKE
LENTIC: 
lake, 
pond 
NATURAL 
ECOSYSTEMS 
LOTIC: river, 
stream, spring. 
AQUATIC 
TERRESTRIAL
Artificial 
ecosystems: 
aquarium
FOOD CHAIN
A series of organisms 
feeding on one another 
is known as a food 
chain.
make organic compounds using inorganic substances in 
the presence of chlorophyll using the energy stored in 
sunlight 
Consume food produces either directly from the above 
or from other organisms who eat the above. 
Simplify organic compounds into inorganic substances 
and replenishes the soil with these.
Tertiary 
Consumers 
Secondary 
Consumers 
Primary 
Consumers 
Producers
Water pollution and FOOD 
CHAIN 
Our farmers use different chemicals to protect their 
crops from diseases ,pests ,Insects, weather changes 
and also for their faster growth. 
But excessive use of these chemicals leads to water 
pollution. These chemicals are either washed down to 
the soil or water bodies. 
And water is very important for all life forms. 
Organisms drink water from these water bodies and these 
chemicals which are toxic for organisms, enter into the food 
chain. 
Herbivores eat plants which take these toxins while 
absorbing water and minerals from the soil –another way.
BIOLOGICAL 
MAGNIFICATION
OUR relation with the 
ENVIRONMENT
Changes in the environment affect our 
lives and our activities make changes in 
the environment 
Adverse effects of our activities = threat to 
our environment 
•Oz level depletion 
•Garbage , garbage 
everywhere
Ozone(O3) is poisonous for life forms but in the 
higher levels of the atmosphere it performs a 
crucial function of protecting us and our earth 
from the powerful UV radiations of the Sun 
When higher energy UV radiations act on O2,it 
get split into two individual oxygen atoms. 
These individual atoms then combine with O2 to 
form O3. 
Due to the use of CFCs ,ozone layer is getting 
depleted.
Ozone layer hole due to CFCs and other human 
made halocarbons.
Why so much garbage? 
• Improved and improving lifestyle 
• Changes in packaging 
• E –waste 
• Lack of proper garbage disposing 
mechanisms. 
• More use of non biodegradable items.
WHAT WE CAN 
AND SHOULD DO 
TO SAVE OUR 
HOME?
• Our choices can make a difference. 
Our daily decisions should be eco 
friendly. 
Sustainable development 
economic development is linked to 
environmental development 
.
WE SHOULD 
NOT FORGET 
THAT IT IS OUR 
ENVIRONMENT
BY:PRIYANKA

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Environment priyanka 1

  • 3. In general, environment refers to the surroundings of an object, or the Natural environment, all living and non-living things that occur naturally on Earth. - As defined by Wikipedia
  • 4. Components of ENVIRONMENT LITHOSPHERE BIOSPHERE HYDROSPHERE ATMOSPHERE
  • 6. All the organisms in the environment which interact with each other along with the physical factors of the environment, which are non living, make up an ECOSYSTEM.
  • 7. BIOTIC • All living organisms ABIOTIC • Non-living constituents • Ex. Temperature • Humidity • Pressure • Soil • Minerals • Wind ECOSYSTEM
  • 9. LENTIC: lake, pond NATURAL ECOSYSTEMS LOTIC: river, stream, spring. AQUATIC TERRESTRIAL
  • 12. A series of organisms feeding on one another is known as a food chain.
  • 13. make organic compounds using inorganic substances in the presence of chlorophyll using the energy stored in sunlight Consume food produces either directly from the above or from other organisms who eat the above. Simplify organic compounds into inorganic substances and replenishes the soil with these.
  • 14. Tertiary Consumers Secondary Consumers Primary Consumers Producers
  • 15. Water pollution and FOOD CHAIN Our farmers use different chemicals to protect their crops from diseases ,pests ,Insects, weather changes and also for their faster growth. But excessive use of these chemicals leads to water pollution. These chemicals are either washed down to the soil or water bodies. And water is very important for all life forms. Organisms drink water from these water bodies and these chemicals which are toxic for organisms, enter into the food chain. Herbivores eat plants which take these toxins while absorbing water and minerals from the soil –another way.
  • 17. OUR relation with the ENVIRONMENT
  • 18. Changes in the environment affect our lives and our activities make changes in the environment Adverse effects of our activities = threat to our environment •Oz level depletion •Garbage , garbage everywhere
  • 19. Ozone(O3) is poisonous for life forms but in the higher levels of the atmosphere it performs a crucial function of protecting us and our earth from the powerful UV radiations of the Sun When higher energy UV radiations act on O2,it get split into two individual oxygen atoms. These individual atoms then combine with O2 to form O3. Due to the use of CFCs ,ozone layer is getting depleted.
  • 20. Ozone layer hole due to CFCs and other human made halocarbons.
  • 21. Why so much garbage? • Improved and improving lifestyle • Changes in packaging • E –waste • Lack of proper garbage disposing mechanisms. • More use of non biodegradable items.
  • 22. WHAT WE CAN AND SHOULD DO TO SAVE OUR HOME?
  • 23. • Our choices can make a difference. Our daily decisions should be eco friendly. Sustainable development economic development is linked to environmental development .
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. WE SHOULD NOT FORGET THAT IT IS OUR ENVIRONMENT