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Studying the international way


                            Mobile Marketing
       Reaching Your Customers No Matter Where They Are
                        Prof. (FH) Mag. Christian Maurer
                                    6 October 2012




                “Mobile use is growing faster than all
                  of Google’s internal predictions.”




                          Google CEO Eric Schmidt, February 2011

Mag. Christian Maurer                                              2




Mag. Christian Maurer




                                                                       1
Lean Forward Modus




                      Mag. Christian Maurer




                                                        Lean Backward Modus




                                                                                                               (Source: Reinhard
                      Mag. Christian Maurer                   http://www.maclife.de/ipad/hardware/kindle-werbespot-macht-sich-ueber-das
                                                              lustig




                                                    Mobile Modus
http://www.flickr.com/photos/misbehave/2352753067
/




  (Source: Reinhard Lanner)
    Mag. Christian Maurer




                                                                                                                                          2
Smartphone Penetration




                            (Source: own illustration, based on GSMA 2012)


Mag. Christian Maurer                                                        7




Mag. Christian Maurer




  M-Marketing Opportunities

    • Customers always have the phone with them
    • The smartphone is (almost) always switched on
    • The smartphone is always in reach
    • The smartphone user’s location can be identified
    • Smartphones can be used for augmentation of
      the reality




Mag. Christian Maurer                                                        9




                                                                                 3
Location Based Services

          Distribute information to the customer
          Reach the customer at any time and location
          Provide exactly the right information in the right situation (
          context)
                user (e.g. her/his characteristics, preferences or actual location)
                environment (weather etc.)
                travel (e.g. already booked or selected tourism services or activities)



              Environment
                                    User
                                                    CAIPS
                Time         Travel


                    User’s Context

Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                     10




  M-Marketing Channels


                                  Mobile Website
                                                              Mobile Search
         Web App                                            Engine Advertising


 Display Ad                                                         Text Messaging /
                                                                      SMS / MMS

      Video

                                                              Location-based Service /
       Audio                                                         Advertising


                                        Barcode / QR Code
                        Podcast



Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                     11




  Mobile Marketing Strategy

    • Who and where are your customers, what is their mobile
      consumption behaviour, and what are their information
      needs?




Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                     12




                                                                                               4
EU5 Smartphone OS




Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                           13




  Smartphone + Tablet =
  Digital Omnivores




                        (Source: own illustration, based on comScore MobiLens, December 2011)


Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                           14




  Mobile Marketing Strategy

    • Who and where are your customers, what is their mobile
      consumption behaviour, and what are their information
      needs?

    • What budget is available for your mobile marketing
      campaign?

    • What message do you want to send through which channels
      and how can the channels be integrated?

    • When is the best time to send the message and how often
      should the message be sent?

    • What reaction and interaction do you expect from the
      mobile user?

    • How can you measure the success of your campaigns?

Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                           15




                                                                                                     5
App Culture


                                • Native App
                                • Mobile Website
                                • Hybrids




Mag. Christian Maurer                              16




  Native App: Swiss Hike




Mag. Christian Maurer                              17




Native App: Hollmann-Beletage




  www.hollmann-beletage.at
Mag. Christian Maurer                              18




                                                        6
Native App: Hollmann-Beletage




Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                              19




Mobile Website: m.vienna.info

 • Optimised version for all
   mobile devices
 • Customised content for
   mobile users (must sees,
   around me, useful tips)
 • Mobile hotel booking
 • Personal travel plan
 • Routing function
 • Light version without pictures
 • Social Media integration
 • Since launch in Aug 2011:
        –       7x more visitors/month
        –       70% more page views
        –       2x average time on site
        –       6% mobile users of vienna.info


Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                              20




  Native App vs Mobile Website

                              Native App                          Web App / Mobile Website
  Pro       •     Enhanced user experience                    •   Platform-independent and runs in a
            •     Shorter loading times                           mobile web browser
            •     Can be used offline                         •   No software installation required
            •     Can use the hardware and software           •   Allows quick updating
                  features and components of the device       •   Lower development costs
            •     App store can act as an additional          •   Simpler programming language
                  distribution channel and market place for       (e.g. HTML, Java)
                  the brand                                   •   With HTML5 it is possible to
            •     Icon of the app will be installed on the        provide similar functionality to
                  users’ device                                   native apps
            •     App Store approval process assures          •   Low maintenance cost
                  quality of app                              •   No device manufacturer approval
            •     Carrier network independent                     process
            •     Can be used for generating income
                  through in-app advertising




Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                              21




                                                                                                        7
Native App vs Mobile Website

                             Native App                        Web App / Mobile Website
 Contra •          Each app must be developed for a        •   Loading times dependent on
                   certain platform                            internet connection speed,
              •    Programming the app is time- and        •   Costs can arise through data
                   cost-intensive                              download
              •    Application approval process can take   •   Customisation possibilities are
                   long                                        limited
              •    Manual update process is                •   Limited access to the mobile
                   cumbersome                                  device’s native features and
              •    Users must manually download and            components
                   install app updates                     •   Supporting different mobile web
              •    Requires additional marketing effort        browsers can result in higher
                                                               development and maintenance
                                                               costs




Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                            22




  Virtual Check-in




    • Offering discounts for check-ins
    • Leveraging events
    • Spreading the brand

Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                            23




  Augmented Reality




    (More info on: http://peakar.salzburgresearch.at/ )
Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                            24




                                                                                                      8
QR Codes – Mobile Tagging




                        (Source: own illustration, based on comScore MobiLens, December 2011)


Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                           25




  Challenges

 • Data flat rates needed as a driver for
   tourism mass markets

 • Customer friendly EU-wide data roaming
   regulations

 • Availability of free of charge WiFi-
   hotspots

 • Duration of batteries

 • Usage in various weather conditions

 • Signal reception




Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                           26




  Key Messages

    • Mobile communication will soon become more important
      than conventional desktop PC communication

    • Smartphones and tablets are here to stay

    • M-commerce is gaining momentum (again)

    • Think social – local – mobile

    • The rise of the “digital omnivore” – users move seamlessly
      between phone, tablet, computer and television and use
      the devices in a complementary way




Mag. Christian Maurer                                                                           27




                                                                                                     9
Conclusion




             Social     Local              Mobile



Mag. Christian Maurer                                                 28




                                  Hvala!

                           Prof. (FH) Mag. Christian Maurer
                           Tourism & Leisure Management
                           IMC University of Applied Sciences Krems
                           christian.maurer@fh-krems.ac.at
                           www.fh-krems.ac.at




Mag. Christian Maurer




                                                                           10

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Mobile Marketing in Tourism by Christian Maurer

  • 1. Studying the international way Mobile Marketing Reaching Your Customers No Matter Where They Are Prof. (FH) Mag. Christian Maurer 6 October 2012 “Mobile use is growing faster than all of Google’s internal predictions.” Google CEO Eric Schmidt, February 2011 Mag. Christian Maurer 2 Mag. Christian Maurer 1
  • 2. Lean Forward Modus Mag. Christian Maurer Lean Backward Modus (Source: Reinhard Mag. Christian Maurer http://www.maclife.de/ipad/hardware/kindle-werbespot-macht-sich-ueber-das lustig Mobile Modus http://www.flickr.com/photos/misbehave/2352753067 / (Source: Reinhard Lanner) Mag. Christian Maurer 2
  • 3. Smartphone Penetration (Source: own illustration, based on GSMA 2012) Mag. Christian Maurer 7 Mag. Christian Maurer M-Marketing Opportunities • Customers always have the phone with them • The smartphone is (almost) always switched on • The smartphone is always in reach • The smartphone user’s location can be identified • Smartphones can be used for augmentation of the reality Mag. Christian Maurer 9 3
  • 4. Location Based Services Distribute information to the customer Reach the customer at any time and location Provide exactly the right information in the right situation ( context) user (e.g. her/his characteristics, preferences or actual location) environment (weather etc.) travel (e.g. already booked or selected tourism services or activities) Environment User CAIPS Time Travel User’s Context Mag. Christian Maurer 10 M-Marketing Channels Mobile Website Mobile Search Web App Engine Advertising Display Ad Text Messaging / SMS / MMS Video Location-based Service / Audio Advertising Barcode / QR Code Podcast Mag. Christian Maurer 11 Mobile Marketing Strategy • Who and where are your customers, what is their mobile consumption behaviour, and what are their information needs? Mag. Christian Maurer 12 4
  • 5. EU5 Smartphone OS Mag. Christian Maurer 13 Smartphone + Tablet = Digital Omnivores (Source: own illustration, based on comScore MobiLens, December 2011) Mag. Christian Maurer 14 Mobile Marketing Strategy • Who and where are your customers, what is their mobile consumption behaviour, and what are their information needs? • What budget is available for your mobile marketing campaign? • What message do you want to send through which channels and how can the channels be integrated? • When is the best time to send the message and how often should the message be sent? • What reaction and interaction do you expect from the mobile user? • How can you measure the success of your campaigns? Mag. Christian Maurer 15 5
  • 6. App Culture • Native App • Mobile Website • Hybrids Mag. Christian Maurer 16 Native App: Swiss Hike Mag. Christian Maurer 17 Native App: Hollmann-Beletage www.hollmann-beletage.at Mag. Christian Maurer 18 6
  • 7. Native App: Hollmann-Beletage Mag. Christian Maurer 19 Mobile Website: m.vienna.info • Optimised version for all mobile devices • Customised content for mobile users (must sees, around me, useful tips) • Mobile hotel booking • Personal travel plan • Routing function • Light version without pictures • Social Media integration • Since launch in Aug 2011: – 7x more visitors/month – 70% more page views – 2x average time on site – 6% mobile users of vienna.info Mag. Christian Maurer 20 Native App vs Mobile Website Native App Web App / Mobile Website Pro • Enhanced user experience • Platform-independent and runs in a • Shorter loading times mobile web browser • Can be used offline • No software installation required • Can use the hardware and software • Allows quick updating features and components of the device • Lower development costs • App store can act as an additional • Simpler programming language distribution channel and market place for (e.g. HTML, Java) the brand • With HTML5 it is possible to • Icon of the app will be installed on the provide similar functionality to users’ device native apps • App Store approval process assures • Low maintenance cost quality of app • No device manufacturer approval • Carrier network independent process • Can be used for generating income through in-app advertising Mag. Christian Maurer 21 7
  • 8. Native App vs Mobile Website Native App Web App / Mobile Website Contra • Each app must be developed for a • Loading times dependent on certain platform internet connection speed, • Programming the app is time- and • Costs can arise through data cost-intensive download • Application approval process can take • Customisation possibilities are long limited • Manual update process is • Limited access to the mobile cumbersome device’s native features and • Users must manually download and components install app updates • Supporting different mobile web • Requires additional marketing effort browsers can result in higher development and maintenance costs Mag. Christian Maurer 22 Virtual Check-in • Offering discounts for check-ins • Leveraging events • Spreading the brand Mag. Christian Maurer 23 Augmented Reality (More info on: http://peakar.salzburgresearch.at/ ) Mag. Christian Maurer 24 8
  • 9. QR Codes – Mobile Tagging (Source: own illustration, based on comScore MobiLens, December 2011) Mag. Christian Maurer 25 Challenges • Data flat rates needed as a driver for tourism mass markets • Customer friendly EU-wide data roaming regulations • Availability of free of charge WiFi- hotspots • Duration of batteries • Usage in various weather conditions • Signal reception Mag. Christian Maurer 26 Key Messages • Mobile communication will soon become more important than conventional desktop PC communication • Smartphones and tablets are here to stay • M-commerce is gaining momentum (again) • Think social – local – mobile • The rise of the “digital omnivore” – users move seamlessly between phone, tablet, computer and television and use the devices in a complementary way Mag. Christian Maurer 27 9
  • 10. Conclusion Social Local Mobile Mag. Christian Maurer 28 Hvala! Prof. (FH) Mag. Christian Maurer Tourism & Leisure Management IMC University of Applied Sciences Krems christian.maurer@fh-krems.ac.at www.fh-krems.ac.at Mag. Christian Maurer 10