Dreaming Music Video Treatment _ Project & Portfolio III
Return Of Small Cells: An Evolution Path for HetNets
1. Return Of Small Cells: An Evolution Path for HetNets
Renuka Bhalerao
Product Strategy and Management, Radisys
February 2016
2. 2Radisys Corporation Confidential
Radisys at a Glance
PROFESSIONAL
SERVICES
Accelerating
Customer Deployments
EMBEDDED PRODUCTS
40/100 G Carrier Grade ATCA Platforms
Network Appliances & ComE
Perfect Fit Solutions
SMALL CELL
Trillium Products
3G & LTE Small Cells
Intelligent Gateways
Cloud RAN
MEDIA PROCESSING
Voice over LTE (VoLTE/VoWiFi)
Audio and Video Transcoding
OTT/Value Added Services
TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION
Intelligent Traffic Steering and Forwarding
DPI Acceleration
Dynamic Service Function Chaining
Cloud IP Communications
Mobility Next Gen Platforms
9. 9Radisys Corporation Confidential
Unlimited Potential For Unlicensed
LTE-LAA, LWA, MulteFire
Untapped resource
• ~500 MHz of spectrum
• Shared use concept
• Suitable for local coverage
Well suited for small cells
• Low power, higher range scenarios
• Built on carrier aggregation
Broad global adoption
• Trials ongoing in North America
• Japan, China, Korea, Europe…
• Integrated into 3GPP standards
20 MHz
LTE On LTE On
LTE Off
Duty Cycle
Period
Duty Cycle:
% of cycle LTE is
active
time
Wi-Fi access gaps
when LTE is off
11. 11Radisys Corporation Confidential
Key Adjacent Markets
Private Networks
• A&D, Public Safety, Critical Infrastructure …
• End-to-End Network
Monitoring and Surveillance
• Air Interface (i.e. IMSI Catching) & Spoofing
• Network interface sniffing
Test & Measurement
• LTE & LTE-A growth
• In lab test infrastructure
12. 12Radisys Corporation Confidential
Network In A Box (NiB) Solutions
3G and LTE for adjacent markets
• ID catchers, Search and rescue solutions, Tactical systems
• Complete ‘Network in a box’ for 3G and 4G
Caters to application specific functions
• Use cases for ID, monitoring, intercept
• Includes light core function
• Leverages LTE & 3G L2/L3
Robust communications for A&D, Public Safety and other niche
markets
UE eNodeB
EPC
13. 13Radisys Corporation Confidential
Flash Forward to 2016
Large operators continue to unveil
their LTE and LTE-Advanced plans
New devices defining mobile
broadband success = New
opportunities
Operators looking forward to
SDN/NFV
*Infonetics Research
0
100
200
300
400
CY09 CY10 CY11 CY12 CY13 CY14 CY15 CY16 CY17 CY18
Units(Millions)
Worldwide Embedded Mobile Broadband
Device Units
Tablets Netbooks Mobile Internet devices PCs
14. 14Radisys Corporation Confidential
Network Transformation
5G
4G/LTE
3G
2.5G
2G
2020
2015
2010
2005
2000
1999
All Connected Network with data speeds in Gbps range
Coverage and Capacity
16. 16Radisys Corporation Confidential
Why Change The RAN?
HetNet Deployments are picking up but not without
challenges
Cost and complexity of
network planning
When it comes to capacity management,
redirection alone is not sufficient
C-RAN promises improved network efficiency, with lowered TCO,
to improve monetization of mobile broadband
18. 18Radisys Corporation Confidential
Radisys Solutions for C-RAN and NFVI
Virtual
Computing
Virtual
Network
Virtual
storage
Virtualization Layer
Hardware Resources
NFVI
VI-Ha
Computing
Hardware
Network
Hardware
Storage
Hardware
EMS1 EMS3EMS2
LTE L1
VNF
LTE L3
RRM / SON
VNF
LTE L2
VNF
HW Platforms
• Optimized for
high performance
Intel Multi-Core NFVI
• Full LTE FDD and TDD eNodeB SW Solution
• Designed for SON and C-RAN flexibility
C-RAN Virtualization
Functions
19. 19Radisys Corporation Confidential
What Next? 5G: The Network Evolution
• Unified
• Optimized
• Intelligent
• Ultra Dense
• Ultra Reliable
Network
Better Network
efficiency
Higher Data Speeds
~Gigabits
Low latency (<1 ms)
High Scalability 1000x
capacity
A massive upgrade over
LTE/LTE-Advanced
Enhanced Mobile Broadband
Machine to Machine Comm
IoT
20. 20Radisys Corporation Confidential
5G: Big Opportunity For Small Cells
Densification
Virtualization
5G ready
• IoT
• 3.5GHz initiative
• 5G trials in 24 GHz
• Capacity, coverage, data speeds, VoLTE
• HetNet Enabler
• SON
• LTE-LAA
• C-RAN
21. 21Radisys Corporation Confidential
Small Cells Adding Value
IoT and M2M
• Low power, short
range connectivity
solutions
• LTE-M support in
SW as a back bone
• End-to-end
compatibility of LTE
SW enabling M2M
Mobile Edge
Computing
• Edge applications
• Location/context
awareness
• Real-time service
optimization
Cloud-Based
Network
• High scalability for
the massive
signaling traffic
• Centralized
processing
• Virtualization
Virtual Reality Wearables eHealthMission Critical Apps Automotive
Ubiquitous Connectivity: Billions of things connected to wireless IP network
22. 22Radisys Corporation Confidential
Life Of A Small Cell
Shared spectrum
concept
(LAA, LWA, shared
spectrum
applications with
WiFi and Bluetooth)
Virtualization of
SW functions, e.g.
C-RAN, Cloud
based EPC and
OAM
Support for LTE-M,
MTC and other IoT
functions
SW baseline to
enable Mobile
Edge Computing
(MEC)
• Invented as a
coverage
improvement tool
• Morphed into much
more
23. 23Radisys Corporation Confidential
Final Thoughts
Mobile devices are driving the
wireless network evolution
The HetNet shows a way to solve
capacity and coverage issues
Small Cells are established to play a
key role in the evolving network
architecture
CellEngine Software
Your Trusted Partner On Path To 5G
25. 25Radisys Corporation Confidential
LTE-Advanced A Tiered Roll Out : 2014 - 2017
Carrier
Aggregation
LTE-u/LAA
eICIC and
SON
eMBMS,
CoMP
Enhanced
MIMO / Relay
2015
2016
2017
2018
Interference
Mitigation
Spectrum
Constraints
Data
Throughput
Panacea
Aggregation of multiple carrier
frequencies
• Data throughput -> 100 MHz BW
Techniques for enhanced
coordination with WiFi
• LTE-LAA, LWA, Spectrum sharing
techniques
Interference mitigation
Boosting Cell Edge Performance
Backhaul issues -> Relay nodes
Capacity addition -> HetNet,
CRAN
26. 26Radisys Corporation Confidential
C-RAN: Architecture Possibilities
Scenario #1
• All functions centralized
Scenario #2
• All functions centralized except PHY
Scenario #3
• All functions centralized except
scheduling and PHY
• BBU, Time critical L2 co-located
Scenario #4
• Only L3 functions centralized
• L2 and PHY distributed
• BBU, L2 co-located
27. 27Radisys Corporation Confidential
Evolution of RAN
Small
Cells
• Coverage
• Spectrum
utilization
HetNet
• Capacity
addition
• Demand based
DAS • Local C-RAN
• Multi-operator
C-RAN • Scalability
• Virtualization
Notes de l'éditeur
Not just protocol software…
Together VoLTE, RCS & Small Cells address 3 most important operator desires
Service Revenue
Consumer & enterprise services enabled with high quality
Cost Optimization
VoLTE accelerates transition from 3G / legacy CS voice
Small cells deliver cost effective coverage & capacity
Customer Retention
Deliver lifestyle services – engage beyond a fat pipe
Provide QoS exceeding that of any OTT
Each one is a feature in itself, part Rel10 spec so an add on to the current LTE Rel9 and 8, no compatibility issues, no network overhaul
This was screengrab of Jumbotron Video – could get crisp image (maybe with build) from Rob Tyler
Number of ways to deliver voice services
CSFB
LTE coverage & subscribership building
Solid 3G network coverage
Doesn’t require investment in IMS infrastructure
Fast TTM
Loads 3G network
Breaks the LTE connection – no multi-RAB features & clunky cutover
VoLTE
Continuous service Voice & data
Ability to finely manage QoS end-to-end
Deliver business continuity services for conferencing
Enable rapid transition from 3G
Requires investment in IMS infrastructure
VoLTE + Inter-RAT
Mixed subscriber base remains
Transition 3G voice to VoIP service (supported from Rel-8 in 3GPP)
Continuous IP voice regardless of IP access leveraging SRVCC