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V.LAKSHMAN KUMAR -20Q65A0240
N.CHAKRAVARTHI -19Q61A0220
N.KARTHIKEYA -20Q65A0230
G.DAYANAND -20Q65A0213
LIVE HUMAN BEING DETECTION
USING RF MODULE
1
CONTENT
 Introduction
 Requirements
 Features
 Block diagram
 Arduno microcontroller
 Crystal oscillator
 Helical Gear Motor
 PIR motion sensor
 Advantages
 Disadvantages
 Applications
 Conclusion
2
INTRODUCTION
 The advent of new high-speed technology and the growing
computer capacity provided realistic opportunity for new robot
controls and realization of new methods of control theory.
 This technical improvement together with the need for high
performance robots created faster, more accurate and more
intelligent robots using new robots control devices, new drives
and advanced control algorithms.
3
REQUIREMENTS
 Power supply
 Micro controller
 Dc gear motor
 Relays
 PIR sensor
4
FEATURES
 Compatible with MCS-51® Products
 8K Bytes of In-System Programmable (ISP) Flash Memory
 Endurance: 1000 Write/Erase Cycles
 4.0V to 5.5V Operating Range
 Fully Static Operation: 0 Hz to 33 MHz
 Three-level Program Memory Lock
 256 x 8-bit Internal RAM
 32 Programmable I/O Lines
 Three 16-bit Timer/Counters
5
BLOCK DIAGRAM
6
LIVE HUMAN BEING DETECTION USING RF
MODULE
7
ARDUINO MICROCONTROLLER
 Arduino microcontroller is based on UNO
AtMega328.
 It is used to receive commands sent by the user via
the internet and processes according to the code and
also used to control the motors.
 Wi-Fi module ESP8266 is also connected with
the arduino so that Wi-Fi facility can be provided to
the robot.
8
CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
 A crystal oscillator is an electric oscillator type
circuit that uses a piezoelectric resonator, a crystal, as
its frequency-determining element.
 To provide a stable clock signal for digital integrated
circuits, and to stabilize frequencies for radio
transmitters and receivers.
 Crystal oscillators are having a frequency range from
32khz to 200mhz
9
HELICAL GEAR MOTOR
 A unit which creates mechanical energy from electrical
energy and which transmits mechanical energy through the
gearbox at a reduced speed.
 A gearhead and motor combination to reduce the speed of the
motor to obtain the desired speed or torque.
10
PIR MOTION SENSOR
 1,Wide Working Voltage Range: DC 4.5V- 20V
 2,Detection Distance: 3 to 7m (can be adjusted)
 3,Blockade time: 2.5s (Default)
 4,Work temperature: -20-+80°C
11
ADVANTAGES
 Less man power.
 Saves human lifes.
 Ranges upto 30HZ-300GHZ.
 Fast in response.
 Easy to maintain.
12
DISADVANTAGES
 Not easy to operate on uneven surfaces.
 Only skilled person can be control.
 Voice command is absent.
13
APPLICATIONS
 Used in military frequencies.
 Used in wars.
 Used in army bases to find hidden
terrorists in buildings.
14
CONCLUSION
 The project “HUMAN DETECTION ROBOT” has been
successfully designed and tested.
 Integrating features of all the hardware components used have
developed it.
 Presence of all reasoned out and placed carefully thus
contributing to the best working. The controller makes use of a
PIR based input sensor to sense the human being and give us
an alert indication.
 Also use of a remote which is used to control the robot.
15
Thank You…
16

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MINI PROJECT.pptx

  • 1. V.LAKSHMAN KUMAR -20Q65A0240 N.CHAKRAVARTHI -19Q61A0220 N.KARTHIKEYA -20Q65A0230 G.DAYANAND -20Q65A0213 LIVE HUMAN BEING DETECTION USING RF MODULE 1
  • 2. CONTENT  Introduction  Requirements  Features  Block diagram  Arduno microcontroller  Crystal oscillator  Helical Gear Motor  PIR motion sensor  Advantages  Disadvantages  Applications  Conclusion 2
  • 3. INTRODUCTION  The advent of new high-speed technology and the growing computer capacity provided realistic opportunity for new robot controls and realization of new methods of control theory.  This technical improvement together with the need for high performance robots created faster, more accurate and more intelligent robots using new robots control devices, new drives and advanced control algorithms. 3
  • 4. REQUIREMENTS  Power supply  Micro controller  Dc gear motor  Relays  PIR sensor 4
  • 5. FEATURES  Compatible with MCS-51® Products  8K Bytes of In-System Programmable (ISP) Flash Memory  Endurance: 1000 Write/Erase Cycles  4.0V to 5.5V Operating Range  Fully Static Operation: 0 Hz to 33 MHz  Three-level Program Memory Lock  256 x 8-bit Internal RAM  32 Programmable I/O Lines  Three 16-bit Timer/Counters 5
  • 7. LIVE HUMAN BEING DETECTION USING RF MODULE 7
  • 8. ARDUINO MICROCONTROLLER  Arduino microcontroller is based on UNO AtMega328.  It is used to receive commands sent by the user via the internet and processes according to the code and also used to control the motors.  Wi-Fi module ESP8266 is also connected with the arduino so that Wi-Fi facility can be provided to the robot. 8
  • 9. CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR  A crystal oscillator is an electric oscillator type circuit that uses a piezoelectric resonator, a crystal, as its frequency-determining element.  To provide a stable clock signal for digital integrated circuits, and to stabilize frequencies for radio transmitters and receivers.  Crystal oscillators are having a frequency range from 32khz to 200mhz 9
  • 10. HELICAL GEAR MOTOR  A unit which creates mechanical energy from electrical energy and which transmits mechanical energy through the gearbox at a reduced speed.  A gearhead and motor combination to reduce the speed of the motor to obtain the desired speed or torque. 10
  • 11. PIR MOTION SENSOR  1,Wide Working Voltage Range: DC 4.5V- 20V  2,Detection Distance: 3 to 7m (can be adjusted)  3,Blockade time: 2.5s (Default)  4,Work temperature: -20-+80°C 11
  • 12. ADVANTAGES  Less man power.  Saves human lifes.  Ranges upto 30HZ-300GHZ.  Fast in response.  Easy to maintain. 12
  • 13. DISADVANTAGES  Not easy to operate on uneven surfaces.  Only skilled person can be control.  Voice command is absent. 13
  • 14. APPLICATIONS  Used in military frequencies.  Used in wars.  Used in army bases to find hidden terrorists in buildings. 14
  • 15. CONCLUSION  The project “HUMAN DETECTION ROBOT” has been successfully designed and tested.  Integrating features of all the hardware components used have developed it.  Presence of all reasoned out and placed carefully thus contributing to the best working. The controller makes use of a PIR based input sensor to sense the human being and give us an alert indication.  Also use of a remote which is used to control the robot. 15