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OpenStack and Xen
Stefano Stabellini
August 2015
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.2
Make Xen the best hypervisor for OpenStack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.3
OpenStack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.4
OpenStack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.5
OpenStack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.6
OpenStack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.7
OpenStack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.8
OpenStack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.9
OpenStack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.10
OpenStack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.11
Goals
• Xen should be a great platform for OpenStack production deployments
• Get Xen via Libvirt in Group A within 1 year
• Xen should be a great platform for OpenStack development and hacking
• devstack should deploy Xen and OpenStack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.12
Status and Progress
Jan 2015: Xen via Libvirt still in Group C
• No automated testing at all
• Bugs in Nova and Libvirt prevented OpenStack
from working out of the box with Xen via Libvirt
• Tempest could not be run on OpenStack with Xen via Libvirt
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.13
Status and progress
Jun 2015: Xen via Libvirt is in Group B
• everything works out of the box!
Using the latest OpenStack and libvirt trees
• Tempest runs and *all* tests pass!
• The Xen Project CI-loop is up and running
• The Xen Project CI-loop has voting rights
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.14
Xen Project OpenStack CI-loop
http://jenkins.openstack.xenproject.org
http://wiki.xenproject.org/wiki/
OpenStack_CI_Loop_for_Xen-Libvirt
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.15
Xen Project OpenStack CI-loop
What it means to be “voting”
http://review.openstack.org
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.16
From 0 to Xen and OpenStack
1. Install Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
2. Install Xen
apt-get install xen-hypervisor-4.4-amd64
3. git clone devstack && configure it to use Xen
LIBVIRT_TYPE=xen
4. ./stack.sh
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.17
Tuning OpenStack and Xen
• Dom0 Memory: 1-4G
dom0_mem=2048M
• Dom0 vcpus: 4
dom0_max_vcpus=4 dom0_vcpus_pin
• use LVM for local storage
volume_group=<volume_group_name> # /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
• PV vs HVM guests
nova image-meta set vm_mode=HVM
nova image-meta delete vm_mode
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.18
More information
www.xenproject.org
wiki.xenproject.org
wiki.xenproject.org/wiki/Tuning_Xen_for_Performance
wiki.xenproject.org/wiki/OpenStack
http://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.19
OpenStack Working Group
We need help!
http://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/wg-openstack
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.20
Questions?
© 2014 Citrix. Confidential.21
WORK BETTER. LIVE BETTER.

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Xen and OpenStack

  • 1. OpenStack and Xen Stefano Stabellini August 2015
  • 2. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.2 Make Xen the best hypervisor for OpenStack
  • 3. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.3 OpenStack
  • 4. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.4 OpenStack
  • 5. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.5 OpenStack
  • 6. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.6 OpenStack
  • 7. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.7 OpenStack
  • 8. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.8 OpenStack
  • 9. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.9 OpenStack
  • 10. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.10 OpenStack
  • 11. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.11 Goals • Xen should be a great platform for OpenStack production deployments • Get Xen via Libvirt in Group A within 1 year • Xen should be a great platform for OpenStack development and hacking • devstack should deploy Xen and OpenStack
  • 12. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.12 Status and Progress Jan 2015: Xen via Libvirt still in Group C • No automated testing at all • Bugs in Nova and Libvirt prevented OpenStack from working out of the box with Xen via Libvirt • Tempest could not be run on OpenStack with Xen via Libvirt
  • 13. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.13 Status and progress Jun 2015: Xen via Libvirt is in Group B • everything works out of the box! Using the latest OpenStack and libvirt trees • Tempest runs and *all* tests pass! • The Xen Project CI-loop is up and running • The Xen Project CI-loop has voting rights
  • 14. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.14 Xen Project OpenStack CI-loop http://jenkins.openstack.xenproject.org http://wiki.xenproject.org/wiki/ OpenStack_CI_Loop_for_Xen-Libvirt
  • 15. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.15 Xen Project OpenStack CI-loop What it means to be “voting” http://review.openstack.org
  • 16. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.16 From 0 to Xen and OpenStack 1. Install Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 2. Install Xen apt-get install xen-hypervisor-4.4-amd64 3. git clone devstack && configure it to use Xen LIBVIRT_TYPE=xen 4. ./stack.sh
  • 17. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.17 Tuning OpenStack and Xen • Dom0 Memory: 1-4G dom0_mem=2048M • Dom0 vcpus: 4 dom0_max_vcpus=4 dom0_vcpus_pin • use LVM for local storage volume_group=<volume_group_name> # /etc/cinder/cinder.conf • PV vs HVM guests nova image-meta set vm_mode=HVM nova image-meta delete vm_mode
  • 18. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.18 More information www.xenproject.org wiki.xenproject.org wiki.xenproject.org/wiki/Tuning_Xen_for_Performance wiki.xenproject.org/wiki/OpenStack http://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel
  • 19. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.19 OpenStack Working Group We need help! http://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/wg-openstack
  • 20. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.20 Questions?
  • 21. © 2014 Citrix. Confidential.21 WORK BETTER. LIVE BETTER.