Difference between Personal Health and Community Health -Personal health is something that can be maintained by an individual and varies from person to person Community health entails enhancing, preserving, and safeguarding the health of the entire community

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Difference between Personal Health and Community
Health
NCERT Class 9 Science
Personal Health
Individual care is required for personal health, which is largely curvilinear in
character. It’s episodic and sporadic. The patient is frequently the focus of
attention, and a multidisciplinary approach is employed. Personal maintenance
is frequently exclusive, and patient agreement is required. Similarly, doctors
show greater priority and respect while carrying out maintenance.
A person can maintain his or her fitness by eating healthy foods, drinking clean
water, maintaining personal and local hygiene, approving good lives and a
healthy lifestyle, engaging in regular and tranquil physical activity, and so on.
Community Health
Community care, on the other hand, is mostly focused on domestic issues and
collection. It is ongoing and helpful. It is primarily defensive care and the
necessity for the public contribution that is required. It is reasonable and
produces long-term effects; nonetheless, it is frequently associated with lower
appeal and lower repute. It is also given to uncultured-origin health workers.
Community health entails enhancing, preserving, and safeguarding the health
of the entire community. Community health may be preserved through
providing health education, maintaining good cleanliness and sanitary
conditions through proper sewage disposal, providing healthcare services, and
providing safe drinking water, among other things.
Important Differences
Personal Health and Community Health
The following is the distinction between personal health and communal health:
Personal Health Community Health
It is something that can be
maintained by an individual and
varies from person to person.
It can be maintained by social
authorities through programmes
such as immunisation, among
other things.

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It is associated with a certain
person.
It refers to society’s overall health.
Difference between Personal Health and Community Health
‘Being Healthy’ and ‘Disease Free’
The following is the distinction between ‘Being Healthy’ and ‘Disease Free’:
Being Healthy Disease Free
It is defined as a condition of
mental, bodily, and social well-
being.
It might be defined as the lack of
any bodily discomfort.
Even in the absence of sickness, a
person might be unwell.
A person can be disease-free
even if they are not in pain.
It is dependent on the individual
and his or her environment’s
discomfort.
It is entirely dependent on the
individual.
Congenital Diseases and Acquired Diseases
The following is the distinction between Congenital Diseases and Acquired
Diseases:
Congenital Diseases Acquired Diseases
These illnesses are present from
the moment a child is born.
A person contracts these disorders
after birth.
These disorders are inheritable,
meaning they may be passed
down from generation to
generation.
These disorders are not heritable,
which means they do not transfer
from generation to generation.
Caused by either genetic or
environmental causes at the pre-
birth (embryo) stage.
Infected persons or germs are at
blame (or infectious agents).
Some examples include colour
blindness, haemophilia, and sickle
cell anaemia.
Some examples include
tuberculosis, malaria, and scurvy.

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Congenital Diseases and Acquired Diseases
Allergy and Autoimmune Disease
The following is the distinction between Allergy or Autoimmune Diseases:
Allergy Autoimmune disease
It is a disorder in which the
immune system reacts erratically
to an innocuous antigen.
It is a sickness that occurs when
the immune system fails to identify
the body’s own molecules as self
and assaults the cells as if they
were foreign intruders.
Either mild or harsh. Although not
life-threatening, care must be
taken for the rest of one’s life.
Treatment throughout the rest of
one’s life to reduce body harm.
Some symptoms include itchy
eyes, sneezing, skin rashes, and a
gluten allergy.
Diabetes and arthritis are two
examples.
Allergy and Autoimmune Disease
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Justify the relationship between personal health and community health.
Man is a social creature who lives in a community. If we do not maintain
personal hygiene, we may become ill and contract a disease. The sickness we
have maybe contagious, making those in our vicinity vulnerable as well. As a
result, we should maintain our personal health by keeping ourselves and our
homes clean and eating a well-balanced diet. We will not be disease or
infection carriers if we are healthy. As a result, it will not have a negative impact
on community health. Personal health is thus linked to collective health.
Give two examples of how a person’s health might be affected by his
surroundings.

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The following two instances demonstrate how a person’s health may be
affected by his surroundings:
1. An unsanitary environment infected with disease-causing microorganisms has a
negative impact on health; for example, water contaminated with Vibrio cholera
causes cholera.
2. Dirty environments, such as polluted air and water, can cause a variety of ailments,
including lung infections, typhoid, and cholera.
Mention any two conditions that are crucial for optimal health.
‘Health’ is a state of being in good enough physical, mental, and social
conditions to operate normally.
Two states are crucial for good health: –
1. Healthy and Physically fit
2. Happiness, social equality, and harmony, all of which are important for individual
health, particularly social and mental health.
Mention any two conditions that are required to be disease-free.
The two conditions that must be met in order to be disease-free are as follows:
1. A well-balanced diet is required for the body and its functions to work properly.
Avoid exposed foods and drink filtered/boiled water.
2. Maintaining cleanliness and personal hygiene.
What are the three aspects of health? Are they linked?
Three dimensions of health are as follows:
 Mental Dimension: Capable of judging his own talents and limitations, does not
exaggerate or exaggerate things, and so forth.
 Social Dimension: Capable of adjusting to family members and society, devoid of
interpersonal disputes, and so forth.

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 Physical Dimension: The physical aspects of being healthy are defined by a
person’s disease-free skin, glowing eyes, regular metabolism, and so on.
What do you mean by the ‘balanced diet’?
A balanced diet is one that provides the body with all of the necessary nutrients
in the proper proportions. It ensures that your food has the proper balance of
carbs, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and roughage.
Related class 9 science topic
What is Matter?
Soil, Types of Soil and Factors affecting soil formation
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