The document discusses relative pronouns in English sentences. It explains that the relative pronouns "who", "whom", "which", and "that" can be used to refer to people or things and introduces rules for when each should be used depending on whether the referent is the subject or object of a clause. It also notes that in some cases the relative pronoun can be omitted.
2. Who
People
Whom
Animals
Which Things
Objects
3. VERB
SUBJECT
Who
People
Whom SUBJECT
Animals
Which Things
Objects
4. Dilma is a woman _________ is a candidate
for president in Brazil.
Dilma, _________ you saw on TV ,is a
candidate.
I’ve got an e-mail _________ was sent by
Serginho.
Let’s open the gift in _________ there are
chocolate.
5. Dilma is a woman who is a candidate
for president in Brazil.
Dilma, who / whom you saw on TV ,is a
candidate.
I’ve got an e-mail which was sent by
Serginho.
Let’s open the gift in which there are
chocolate.
6. Who
People THAT = que
Whom Não usar:
1º Entre vírgulas;
Animals 2º Quando antes do PR
Which Things vier uma preposição ( IN, ON,
Objects AT, FROM, OF, TO, WITH...)
7. Dilma is a woman who is a candidate
for president in Brazil.
Dilma, who / whom you saw on TV ,is a
candidate.
I’ve got an e-mail which was sent by
Serginho.
Let’s open the gift in which there are
chocolate.
8. Dilma is a woman who / that candidate for
president in Brazil.
Dilma, who / whom you saw on TV ,is a
candidate.
I’ve got an e-mail which / that was sent
by Serginho.
Let’s open the gift in whichthere are
chocolate.
9.
10.
11. It’s true according
to the Relative
Pronoun in the
sentence: It can be
01 replaced by whose.
02 replaced by whom.
04 replaced by what.
08 replaced by which.
16 replaced by that.
32 omitted
12. It’s true according
to the Relative
Pronoun in the
sentence: It can be
01 replaced by whose.
02 replaced by whom.
04 replaced by what.
08 replaced by which.
16 replaced by that. X
32 omitted
16
13.
14. ► The best alternative to complete the
sentence above is:
a) who
b) whom
c) omittion
d) that
e) whose
15. ► The best alternative to complete the
sentence above is:
a) who
b) whom
c) omittion
d) that
e) whose X
16. Beyoncé is a singer
about ___ we were
talking yesterday
night.
► The correct alternative
that complete the
sentence above is:
0 0 which
1 1 whom
2 2 that
3 3 whose
4 4 omittion
17. Beyoncé is a singer
about ___ we were
talking yesterday
night.
► The correct alternative
that complete the
sentence above is:
0 X which
1 1 whom
2 2 that
3 3 whose
4 4 omittion
18. Beyoncé is a singer
about ___ we were
talking yesterday
night.
► The correct alternative
that complete the
sentence above is:
0 X which
X 1 whom
2 2 that
3 3 whose
4 4 omittion
19. Beyoncé is a singer
about ___ we were
talking yesterday
night.
► The correct alternative
that complete the
sentence above is:
0 X which
X 1 whom
2 X that
3 3 whose
4 4 omittion
20. Beyoncé is a singer
about ___ we were
talking yesterday
night.
► The correct alternative
that complete the
sentence above is:
0 X which
X 1 whom
2 X that
3 X whose
4 4 omittion
21. Beyoncé is a singer
about ___ we were
talking yesterday
night.
► The correct alternative
that complete the
sentence above is:
0 X which
X 1 whom
2 X that
3 X whose
4 X omittion