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Which is Better—
Higher Salaries or Bigger Incentives?
22
Today’s Presenter:
Ken Gibson
SeniorVice President
(949) 265-5703
kgibson@vladvisors.com
7700 Irvine Center Drive, Suite 930 ⬧ Irvine, CA 92618 ⬧ 949-852-2288
www.VLadvisors.com ⬧ www.PhantomStockOnline.com
33
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Webinar
Q: Are the slides available?
A: Yes, more info will be provided at the end
44
Take advantage of a one half-hour
consulting call with a VisionLink
principal at no charge.
Indicate interest on final survey.
Consultation Offer & Survey
Request a copy of our slides
and complimentary
consultation.
We value your input.
55
Post Webinar Intro
5 Minutes:
 Who We Are
 What We Do
 How We Do It
66
23201 Lake Center Drive, Suite 207,
Lake Forest, CA 92630
(888) 703 0080
www.vladvisors.com
www.phantomstockonline.com
www.bonusright.com
 Headquartered in Lake Forest, CA
 Founded in 1996
 600 clients throughout NorthAmerica
VisionLink’s Focus: Help Business Leaders Build and
Sustain a High Performance Culture
Accelerate performance through pay strategies that
transform employees into growth partners.
If you do that…
• Quality of talent will improve.
• Employee engagement will expand.
• Performance will be magnified.
• Business growth will be accelerated.
• Shareholder value will increase.
99
Governing Thought
Pay the least amount you can
“get away with” to attract the
best talent available and drive
the maximum performance
possible.
1010
Questions
 Pay higher salaries and price out the
competition?
 Competitive salary but higher upside?
 A blend of those approaches?
1111
Is There Only One Formula for Creating a
Balanced Rewards Strategy?
1212
No, the Situation is the Boss
However…
1313
3 Principles
1. Have a clear value
creation definition.
2. Align
compensation
with your
recruiting strategy.
3. Build structured
flexibility into your
pay strategy.
1414
1. Have a Clear Value Creation Definition
Value attributable to the
productivity and
performance of human
capital.
1515
Case Study
1616
Keith Williams  Assumed leadership of
UL in 2005
 Company carrying
considerable debt
 Losing market share
 Low employee morale
 UL had become
bureaucratic and “siloed”
1717
Core Changes Shift from “Incentives” to
“Value Sharing”
 Took away local measurements
driving management incentive
plans—all paid on same metrics
▪ “We live together and we die
together”
 Aligned everyone behind
company success
▪ “I call it ‘pay the company first.’ ”
1818
Pay the Company First
“Basically, up to the
company’s operating
profit target, all of the
profits go to the
company; and only after
that target is met, do we
start funding the
incentive pool.”
Example: If UL’s target is
$80 million--
 100% of first $80 in
profit goes to company
 The next $20 million
goes to the incentive
pool
 From there on, 50/50
between company &
incentive pool
1919
Pay the Company First
Once value creation is defined,
compensation can follow a formula
for sharing value in a way that
aligns key producers with the
company’s business plan and
priorities.
2020
Calculating Value Creation
Focus on
Productivity Profit
2121
Value Creation Example:
Item Amount
Capital Account $20,000,000
Cost of Capital 12%
Capital Charge $2,400,000
Operating Income $10,000,000
Productivity Profit $7,600,000
Total Rewards
Investment
$25,000,000
ROTRI™ 30.4%
(ROTRI™ = Productivity Profit/Total Rewards Investment)
2222
ROTRI™ Example:
Item Figure
Capital Account $20,000,000
Cost of Capital 12%
Capital Charge $2,400,000
Operating Income $10,000,000
*Productivity Profit $7,600,000
Total Rewards
Investment
$25,000,000
ROTRI™
(Return onTotal Rewards Investment)
30.4%
(ROTRI™ = Productivity Profit/Total Rewards Investment)
*Variable Pay
Plans (Value
Sharing) are
financed from
Productivity
Profit
2323
Productivity Profit Answers…
Two Questions:
 Can I afford to share
value?
 How much value can I
afford to share?
2424
Define Your Pay Philosophy
A written statement of what the
company is willing to “pay for.”
Tie it to value creation.
2525
Compensation Philosophy Statement
 How value creation is defined.
 How value is shared—and with
whom.
 Market pay standards.
 How guaranteed pay and value-
sharing will be balanced.
 How short and long-term value-
sharing will be balanced.
 When or if equity will be shared.
 How merit pay is defined.
2626
Pay Philosophy Answers…
Three Questions:
 Where do we want to be vis a vis
market pay for salaries?
 With whom should value
(productivity profit) be shared?
 What form should it take?
▪ Short-term vs. long-term
▪ Equity or no equity
2727
Rules of Thumb
 Short-term value sharing
should be tied to profit
(specifically productivity
profit)
 Long-term value sharing
should be tied to business
growth
2828
2. Align Compensation with Your
Recruiting Strategy
Assumes You Have a Recruiting Strategy
 Define skill “categories” needed to drive business
model
 Identify gaps
 Identify talent pool
 Form recruiting & retention strategy
2929
Talent Alignment
Align People, Roles &
Business Model
 Have top performers
working in roles that
maximize their unique
abilities
 Avoid placement in roles
that don’t have a
strategic impact
3030
Recruit to a Role (Not a Position)
 Position: characterized by specific duties you
need someone to carry out.
 Role: defined by outcomes and stewardship.
Positions are filled. Roles are fulfilled.
3131
Talent Pool: Millennials
 Launchers
 Accelerators
 Catalysts
3232
Launchers
 Many just left the
university
 1st or 2nd career job
 Most are single
3333
Accelerators
 Experience with more than
one company
 Desire to rise in ability,
recognition, contribution and
influence.
 Many single but a growing
number are married and are
starting families
3434
Catalysts
 Mid-30s
 Meaningful experience
 Unique abilities
 Able to affect significant
(positive) change
 Companies are
competing for their
talents
 Have leverage
 Many married and have
children
3535
Understand the Employees’ View of Pay
How do employees look at
compensation and what
matters to them?
3636
6 Reasons Employees Care About Pay
Personal
1. Lifestyle & Wealth
Accumulation
2. Career Measurement
3. Contribution Ambitions
Business
4. Roles, Expectations &
Priorities
5. Partnership
6. Continuity & Fairness
3737
Financial “Hierarchy of Needs”
Cash Flow & Living Standard
Risk Protection
Retirement Planning
Value Sharing
Wealth Accumulation
Qualified & Executive
Retirement Plans
Comprehensive, Flexible
Benefits Plan
Short & Long-Term Incentive
Plans
Salary & Bonus
Wealth Multiplier Philosophy
Clear Pay Philosophy
1
2
3
4
5
3838
Hierarchy & Millennial Segments
Launchers
Area Orientation
Cash
Flow/Standard of
Living
• Pay expectations still being
formed
• Modest needs
• Competitive salary and
mentoring
Risk Protection • Basic needs
• Don’t want to pay anything
Retirement • Small or little concern
VS/Wealth
Accumulation
• More concerned about money
for this weekend
• Short-term preferred over
long-term
3939
Hierarchy & Millennial Segments
Accelerators
Area Orientation
Cash
Flow/Standard of
Living
• Context:
• Experience
• Peer Pay
• Life Responsibilities
• College Debt
Risk Protection • Adequacy of coverage—
family focus
• Cost sensitive
Retirement • Growing Focus
VS/Wealth
Accumulation
• Emphasis on increased cash
flow
• Short-term preferred over
long-term
4040
Hierarchy & Millennial Segments
Catalysts
Area Orientation
Cash
Flow/Standard of
Living
• Prefer median of market
pay but with high upside
potential
Risk Protection • Want flexibility and options
• Maximum Control
Retirement • Two areas of focus:
• Retirement accumulation
• Current tax savings
• Deferred compensation
VS/Wealth
Accumulation
• Large area of emphasis
• Focus on long-term
opportunity
• Mirror owner opportunity
4141
3. Create Structured Flexibility
4242
Eight Components of Pay
Benefits
 Core benefits
 Executive benefits
 Qualified retirement plans
 Supplemental retirement plans
Compensation
 Salary
 Performance incentives
 Sales incentives
 Growth incentives
Incentives should be in the form of value sharing.
4343
Salary
Performance
Incentives
Sales
Incentives
Growth
Incentives
Core Health
& Welfare
Plans
Executive
Benefit
Plans
Qualified
Retirement
Plans
Nonqualified
Retirement
Plans
Salaries
Competitive with market standards?
Tied to strong performance management process (merit)?
Managed within a flexible but effective structure?
Performance Incentives
Tied to productivity gains?
Clear, achievable and meaningful?
Self-financing?
Sales Incentives
Challenging yet achievable?
Reinforcing the right behaviors?
Differentiating your offering?
Growth Incentives
Linked to a compelling future?
Supporting an ownership mentality?
Securing premier talent?
Core Benefits
Responsive to today’s employee marketplace?
Allocating resources where most needed?
Evaluated to eliminate unnecessary expense?
Executive Benefits
Flexible enough to address varying circumstances?
Communicating a unique relationship?
Reducing employee tax expense?
Qualified Retirement Plans
Giving employees an opportunity to optimize retirement values?
Operated with comprehensive fiduciary accountability?
Avoiding conflicts and minimizing expenses?
Nonqualified Retirement Plans
Optimizing tax-deferral opportunities?
Aligning long-term interests of employees with shareholders?
Structured to receive best possible P&L impact?
An Aligned
Compensation
Strategy
4444
Form of Pay Purpose Standard Investment ROI
Salaries
Provide for the current cash needs
of our executives
40-50th percentile for
peer group
$500,000
Achieve ROA standard
of 0.75%
Short-term Incentives
Enhance current cash payments to
executives for achieving top and
bottom line annual goals
30-40% of base salary $168,000 (Target)
15% revenue growth
and 12% margin
Long-term Incentives
(Cash)
Retain execs; focus them on long-
term earnings growth; align with
shareholder interests; meet wealth
accumulation needs
15-20% of base salary $84,000 (Target)
Long-term growth in
earnings (double
earnings = share 13%
of new value)
Long-term Incentives
(Equity)
Retain execs; focus them on long-
term earnings growth; align with
shareholder interests; meet wealth
accumulation needs
15-20% of base salary $84,000 (Target)
Long-term growth in
earnings (double
earnings = share 13%
of new value)
Core Benefits
Meet basic security needs of the
executives
50th percentile for peer
group
$25,500 ROA of 0.75%
Executive Benefits
Enhance basic security needs and
meet market standards for
perquisites
50th percentile for peer
group
$24,000 ROA of 0.75%
Qualified Retirement
Provide wealth accumulation
opportunity for executives
40th percentile (3% of
salary)
$15,000 ROA of 0.75%
Supplemental
Retirement
Strengthen rewards value
propositionto help recruit and
retain executives; meet wealth
accumulation needs
30th percentile
compared to banks that
have plans
$135,000 ROA of 0.9%
4545
Build a Total Compensation Structure
A total compensation
structure gives you a
comprehensive view of all
compensation and benefit
plans and ensures
operational integrity.
4646
Structured Flexibility
 Look at compensation
strategy as you would an
investment portfolio.
 Individual pay
components are your
“asset classes.”
 As things change, adjust
weighting of each asset
class.
4747
The Total Compensation Structure
Min Mid Max
1 203,531 271,375 339,219 50.0% 100% 50% 50% 5% Yes 5% $11,141 Unlimited Unlimited 15,000 20,000
2 150,078 200,103 250,129 35.0% 75% 50% 50% 5% Yes 5% $11,141 Unlimited Unlimited 10,000 12,500
3 119,497 159,329 199,161 25.0% 50% 100% 0% 5% Yes 5% $11,141 25 5 5,000 8,000
4 102,632 136,843 171,054 20.0% 25% 100% 0% 5% $6,127 25 5 5,000
5 81,293 101,616 121,940 15.0% 5% $6,127 25 5 5,000
6 69,720 87,150 104,580 15.0% 5% $6,127 15 5
7 58,564 73,205 87,846 10.0% 5% $6,127 15 5
8 50,176 62,720 75,264 10.0% 5% $6,127 15 5
9 44,038 51,809 59,580 5.0% 5% $6,127 15 5
10 37,211 43,777 50,344 5.0% 5% $6,127 10 5
11 30,784 36,217 41,649 5.0% 5% $6,127 10 5
12 23,562 27,720 31,878 5.0% 5% $6,127 10 5
13 19,529 22,975 26,421 0.0% 5% $6,127 10 5
14 17,354 20,417 23,479 0.0% 5% $6,127 10 5
Annual Car
Allow
Grade/
Band Sick Days
Salary Range
Bonus
Target
LTIP
Target
Financial
Planning
Perk
Deferred
Comp
Elegible
Deferred
Comp Max
Match
401k
Match
Max %
Vacation
Days
% Phantom
Stock FV
% Phantom
Stock AO
Health,
Dental,
Life
4848
Creating a Balance
Total Compensation Structure
Name Title/Position Tier Salary
Short-term
Incentive
Target
Long-term
Incentive
Target
Total Direct
Comp
H&W
Annual
Value
QRP
Annual
Value
Security
Plans Annual
Value
Total
Indirect
Comp TRI
Jason Smith CEO 1 $ 300,000 $ 120,000 $ - $ 420,000 $ 18,200 $ 8,000 $ - $ 26,200 $ 446,200
Lucy Jones VP Marketing 2 $ 210,000 $ 45,000 $ - $ 255,000 $ 16,200 $ 7,000 $ - $ 23,200 $ 278,200
Rick Miller VP Sales 2 $ 160,000 $ 85,000 $ - $ 245,000 $ 9,200 $ 6,000 $ - $ 15,200 $ 260,200
Janice Johnson CFO 2 $ 195,000 $ 40,000 $ - $ 235,000 $ 10,200 $ 5,000 $ - $ 15,200 $ 250,200
Maria York Director 3 $ 160,000 $ 10,000 $ - $ 170,000 $ 12,200 $ 4,000 $ - $ 16,200 $ 186,200
Frank North Director 3 $ 150,000 $ 10,000 $ - $ 160,000 $ 11,200 $ 3,000 $ - $ 14,200 $ 174,200
Ricardo South Director 3 $ 140,000 $ 10,000 $ - $ 150,000 $ 7,700 $ 2,000 $ - $ 9,700 $ 59,700
Simon Lewis Director 3 $ 130,000 $ 10,000 $ - $ 140,000 $ 8,700 $ 2,500 $ - $ 11,200 $ 151,200
$ 1,445,000 $ 330,000 $ - $ 1,775,000 $ 93,600 $ 37,500 $ - $ 131,100 $ 1,906,100
How are
these values
determined?
Why no LTI
to balance
the STI?
Should we be
addressing
these needs?
4949
What Does It Tell You?
Total Rewards Investment (TRI) Allocation
TRI looks at each component of pay as a percentage of the total
Name Tier Salary STI% LTI% H&W% QRP% SP% TRI
Jason Smith 1 67.2% 26.9% 0.0% 4.1% 1.8% 0.0% $ 446,200
Lucy Jones 2 75.5% 21.4% 0.0% 7.7% 3.3% 0.0% $ 278,200
Rick Miller 2 61.5% 53.1% 0.0% 5.8% 3.8% 0.0% $ 260,200
Janice Johnson 2 77.9% 20.5% 0.0% 5.2% 2.6% 0.0% $ 250,200
Maria York 3 85.9% 6.3% 0.0% 7.6% 2.5% 0.0% $ 186,200
Frank North 3 86.1% 6.7% 0.0% 7.5% 2.0% 0.0% $ 174,200
Ricardo South 3 87.7% 7.1% 0.0% 5.5% 1.4% 0.0% $ 159,700
Simon Lewis 3 86.0% 7.7% 0.0% 6.7% 1.9% 0.0% $ 151,200
Salary STI% LTI%
H&W% QRP% SI%
5050
Balanced Structure
Total Compensation Structure
Name Title/Position Tier Salary
Short-term
Incentive
Target
Long-term
Incentive
Target
Total Direct
Comp
H&W
Annual
Value
QRP
Annual
Value
Security
Plans Annual
Value
Total
Indirect
Comp TRI
Jason Smith CEO 1 $ 300,000 $ 75,000 $ 75,000 $ 450,000 $ 18,200 $ 8,000 $ 15,000 $ 41,200 $ 491,200
Lucy Jones VP Marketing 2 $ 210,000 $ 36,750 $ 36,750 $ 283,500 $ 16,200 $ 7,000 $ 10,500 $ 33,700 $ 317,200
Rick Miller VP Sales 2 $ 160,000 $ 60,000 $ 40,000 $ 260,000 $ 9,200 $ 6,000 $ 8,000 $ 23,200 $ 83,200
Janice Johnson CFO 2 $ 95,000 $ 34,125 $ 34,125 $ 263,250 $ 10,200 $ 5,000 $ 9,750 $ 24,950 $ 288,200
Maria York Director 3 $ 160,000 $ 16,000 $ 16,000 $ 192,000 $ 12,200 $ 4,000 $ 8,000 $ 24,200 $ 216,200
Frank North Director 3 $ 50,000 $ 15,000 $ 15,000 $ 180,000 $ 1,200 $ 3,000 $ 7,500 $ 21,700 $ 201,700
Ricardo South Director 3 $ 140,000 $ 14,000 $ 14,000 $ 168,000 $ 7,700 $ 2,000 $ 7,000 $ 16,700 $ 184,700
Simon Lewis Director 3 $ 30,000 $ 13,000 $ 13,000 $ 156,000 $ 8,700 $ 2,500 $ 6,500 $ 17,700 $ 173,700
$ 1,445,000 $ 263,875 $ 243,875 $ 1,952,750 $ 93,600 $ 37,500 $ 72,250 $ 203,350 $ 2,156,100
We’ve
reduced the
STI targets.
But we’ve
balanced with a
LTIP (wealth
creation).
This can
strengthen
partnership and
improve retention.
5151
A balanced approach will typically appeal to premier
talent who hold a long-term view
Total Rewards Investment (TRI) Allocation
TRI looks at each component of pay as a percentage of the total
Name Tier Salary STI% LTI% H&W% QRP% SP% TRI
Jason Smith 1 61.1% 15.3% 15.3% 3.7% 1.6% 3.1% $ 491,200
Lucy Jones 2 66.2% 17.5% 17.5% 7.7% 3.3% 5.0% $ 317,200
Rick Miller 2 56.5% 37.5% 25.0% 5.8% 3.8% 5.0% $ 283,200
Janice Johnson 2 67.7% 17.5% 17.5% 5.2% 2.6% 5.0% $ 288,200
Maria York 3 74.0% 10.0% 10.0% 7.6% 2.5% 5.0% $ 216,200
Frank North 3 74.4% 10.0% 10.0% 7.5% 2.0% 5.0% $ 201,700
Ricardo South 3 75.8% 10.0% 10.0% 5.5% 1.4% 5.0% $ 184,700
Simon Lewis 3 74.8% 10.0% 10.0% 6.7% 1.9% 5.0% $ 173,700
Salary STI% LTI%
H&W% QRP% SI%
5252
Is There Only One Formula for Creating a
Balanced Rewards Strategy?
5353
No, the Situation is the Boss
However…
5454
3 Principles
1. Have a clear value
creation definition.
2. Align compensation
with your recruiting
strategy.
3. Build structured
flexibility into your
pay strategy.
5555
Post Webinar Intro
5 Minutes:
 Who We Are
 What We Do
 How We Do It
5656
Take advantage of a one-hour
consulting call with a VisionLink
principal at no charge.
Indicate interest on final survey.
Request Consultation & Take Survey
Request a copy of our
slides, report,
complimentary consultation
and BonusRight demo.
We value your input.
5757
www.BonusRight.com
www.bonusright.com
5858
 New SaaS tool
 Build and manage
your bonus plan
online.
 Indicate on survey
if you would like
to schedule a
demo.
5959
www.phantomstockonline.com
www.vladvisors.com
Subscribe to our blog!
6060
Free Report:
What is the Purpose of
Incentive Compensation?
Request your copy on the final survey.
6161
Q&A
6262
Today’s Presenter:
Ken Gibson
SeniorVice President
(949) 265-5703
kgibson@vladvisors.com
7700 Irvine Center Drive, Suite 930 ⬧ Irvine, CA 92618 ⬧ 949-852-2288
www.VLadvisors.com ⬧ www.PhantomStockOnline.com
ThankYou!
6363
Post Webinar Intro
5 Minutes:
 Who We Are
 What We Do
 How We Do It
6464
6565
6666
23201 Lake Center Drive, Suite 207
Lake Forest, CA 92630
(888) 703 0080
www.vladvisors.com
www.phantomstockonline.com
www.bonusright.com

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Which is Better - Higher Salaries or Bigger Incentives?

  • 1. Which is Better— Higher Salaries or Bigger Incentives?
  • 2. 22 Today’s Presenter: Ken Gibson SeniorVice President (949) 265-5703 kgibson@vladvisors.com 7700 Irvine Center Drive, Suite 930 ⬧ Irvine, CA 92618 ⬧ 949-852-2288 www.VLadvisors.com ⬧ www.PhantomStockOnline.com
  • 3. 33 To open or close the control panel: Click the red arrow For questions during today’s presentation: Use the question area on your control panel Webinar Q: Are the slides available? A: Yes, more info will be provided at the end
  • 4. 44 Take advantage of a one half-hour consulting call with a VisionLink principal at no charge. Indicate interest on final survey. Consultation Offer & Survey Request a copy of our slides and complimentary consultation. We value your input.
  • 5. 55 Post Webinar Intro 5 Minutes:  Who We Are  What We Do  How We Do It
  • 6. 66 23201 Lake Center Drive, Suite 207, Lake Forest, CA 92630 (888) 703 0080 www.vladvisors.com www.phantomstockonline.com www.bonusright.com  Headquartered in Lake Forest, CA  Founded in 1996  600 clients throughout NorthAmerica
  • 7. VisionLink’s Focus: Help Business Leaders Build and Sustain a High Performance Culture Accelerate performance through pay strategies that transform employees into growth partners.
  • 8. If you do that… • Quality of talent will improve. • Employee engagement will expand. • Performance will be magnified. • Business growth will be accelerated. • Shareholder value will increase.
  • 9. 99 Governing Thought Pay the least amount you can “get away with” to attract the best talent available and drive the maximum performance possible.
  • 10. 1010 Questions  Pay higher salaries and price out the competition?  Competitive salary but higher upside?  A blend of those approaches?
  • 11. 1111 Is There Only One Formula for Creating a Balanced Rewards Strategy?
  • 12. 1212 No, the Situation is the Boss However…
  • 13. 1313 3 Principles 1. Have a clear value creation definition. 2. Align compensation with your recruiting strategy. 3. Build structured flexibility into your pay strategy.
  • 14. 1414 1. Have a Clear Value Creation Definition Value attributable to the productivity and performance of human capital.
  • 16. 1616 Keith Williams  Assumed leadership of UL in 2005  Company carrying considerable debt  Losing market share  Low employee morale  UL had become bureaucratic and “siloed”
  • 17. 1717 Core Changes Shift from “Incentives” to “Value Sharing”  Took away local measurements driving management incentive plans—all paid on same metrics ▪ “We live together and we die together”  Aligned everyone behind company success ▪ “I call it ‘pay the company first.’ ”
  • 18. 1818 Pay the Company First “Basically, up to the company’s operating profit target, all of the profits go to the company; and only after that target is met, do we start funding the incentive pool.” Example: If UL’s target is $80 million--  100% of first $80 in profit goes to company  The next $20 million goes to the incentive pool  From there on, 50/50 between company & incentive pool
  • 19. 1919 Pay the Company First Once value creation is defined, compensation can follow a formula for sharing value in a way that aligns key producers with the company’s business plan and priorities.
  • 20. 2020 Calculating Value Creation Focus on Productivity Profit
  • 21. 2121 Value Creation Example: Item Amount Capital Account $20,000,000 Cost of Capital 12% Capital Charge $2,400,000 Operating Income $10,000,000 Productivity Profit $7,600,000 Total Rewards Investment $25,000,000 ROTRI™ 30.4% (ROTRI™ = Productivity Profit/Total Rewards Investment)
  • 22. 2222 ROTRI™ Example: Item Figure Capital Account $20,000,000 Cost of Capital 12% Capital Charge $2,400,000 Operating Income $10,000,000 *Productivity Profit $7,600,000 Total Rewards Investment $25,000,000 ROTRI™ (Return onTotal Rewards Investment) 30.4% (ROTRI™ = Productivity Profit/Total Rewards Investment) *Variable Pay Plans (Value Sharing) are financed from Productivity Profit
  • 23. 2323 Productivity Profit Answers… Two Questions:  Can I afford to share value?  How much value can I afford to share?
  • 24. 2424 Define Your Pay Philosophy A written statement of what the company is willing to “pay for.” Tie it to value creation.
  • 25. 2525 Compensation Philosophy Statement  How value creation is defined.  How value is shared—and with whom.  Market pay standards.  How guaranteed pay and value- sharing will be balanced.  How short and long-term value- sharing will be balanced.  When or if equity will be shared.  How merit pay is defined.
  • 26. 2626 Pay Philosophy Answers… Three Questions:  Where do we want to be vis a vis market pay for salaries?  With whom should value (productivity profit) be shared?  What form should it take? ▪ Short-term vs. long-term ▪ Equity or no equity
  • 27. 2727 Rules of Thumb  Short-term value sharing should be tied to profit (specifically productivity profit)  Long-term value sharing should be tied to business growth
  • 28. 2828 2. Align Compensation with Your Recruiting Strategy Assumes You Have a Recruiting Strategy  Define skill “categories” needed to drive business model  Identify gaps  Identify talent pool  Form recruiting & retention strategy
  • 29. 2929 Talent Alignment Align People, Roles & Business Model  Have top performers working in roles that maximize their unique abilities  Avoid placement in roles that don’t have a strategic impact
  • 30. 3030 Recruit to a Role (Not a Position)  Position: characterized by specific duties you need someone to carry out.  Role: defined by outcomes and stewardship. Positions are filled. Roles are fulfilled.
  • 31. 3131 Talent Pool: Millennials  Launchers  Accelerators  Catalysts
  • 32. 3232 Launchers  Many just left the university  1st or 2nd career job  Most are single
  • 33. 3333 Accelerators  Experience with more than one company  Desire to rise in ability, recognition, contribution and influence.  Many single but a growing number are married and are starting families
  • 34. 3434 Catalysts  Mid-30s  Meaningful experience  Unique abilities  Able to affect significant (positive) change  Companies are competing for their talents  Have leverage  Many married and have children
  • 35. 3535 Understand the Employees’ View of Pay How do employees look at compensation and what matters to them?
  • 36. 3636 6 Reasons Employees Care About Pay Personal 1. Lifestyle & Wealth Accumulation 2. Career Measurement 3. Contribution Ambitions Business 4. Roles, Expectations & Priorities 5. Partnership 6. Continuity & Fairness
  • 37. 3737 Financial “Hierarchy of Needs” Cash Flow & Living Standard Risk Protection Retirement Planning Value Sharing Wealth Accumulation Qualified & Executive Retirement Plans Comprehensive, Flexible Benefits Plan Short & Long-Term Incentive Plans Salary & Bonus Wealth Multiplier Philosophy Clear Pay Philosophy 1 2 3 4 5
  • 38. 3838 Hierarchy & Millennial Segments Launchers Area Orientation Cash Flow/Standard of Living • Pay expectations still being formed • Modest needs • Competitive salary and mentoring Risk Protection • Basic needs • Don’t want to pay anything Retirement • Small or little concern VS/Wealth Accumulation • More concerned about money for this weekend • Short-term preferred over long-term
  • 39. 3939 Hierarchy & Millennial Segments Accelerators Area Orientation Cash Flow/Standard of Living • Context: • Experience • Peer Pay • Life Responsibilities • College Debt Risk Protection • Adequacy of coverage— family focus • Cost sensitive Retirement • Growing Focus VS/Wealth Accumulation • Emphasis on increased cash flow • Short-term preferred over long-term
  • 40. 4040 Hierarchy & Millennial Segments Catalysts Area Orientation Cash Flow/Standard of Living • Prefer median of market pay but with high upside potential Risk Protection • Want flexibility and options • Maximum Control Retirement • Two areas of focus: • Retirement accumulation • Current tax savings • Deferred compensation VS/Wealth Accumulation • Large area of emphasis • Focus on long-term opportunity • Mirror owner opportunity
  • 42. 4242 Eight Components of Pay Benefits  Core benefits  Executive benefits  Qualified retirement plans  Supplemental retirement plans Compensation  Salary  Performance incentives  Sales incentives  Growth incentives Incentives should be in the form of value sharing.
  • 43. 4343 Salary Performance Incentives Sales Incentives Growth Incentives Core Health & Welfare Plans Executive Benefit Plans Qualified Retirement Plans Nonqualified Retirement Plans Salaries Competitive with market standards? Tied to strong performance management process (merit)? Managed within a flexible but effective structure? Performance Incentives Tied to productivity gains? Clear, achievable and meaningful? Self-financing? Sales Incentives Challenging yet achievable? Reinforcing the right behaviors? Differentiating your offering? Growth Incentives Linked to a compelling future? Supporting an ownership mentality? Securing premier talent? Core Benefits Responsive to today’s employee marketplace? Allocating resources where most needed? Evaluated to eliminate unnecessary expense? Executive Benefits Flexible enough to address varying circumstances? Communicating a unique relationship? Reducing employee tax expense? Qualified Retirement Plans Giving employees an opportunity to optimize retirement values? Operated with comprehensive fiduciary accountability? Avoiding conflicts and minimizing expenses? Nonqualified Retirement Plans Optimizing tax-deferral opportunities? Aligning long-term interests of employees with shareholders? Structured to receive best possible P&L impact? An Aligned Compensation Strategy
  • 44. 4444 Form of Pay Purpose Standard Investment ROI Salaries Provide for the current cash needs of our executives 40-50th percentile for peer group $500,000 Achieve ROA standard of 0.75% Short-term Incentives Enhance current cash payments to executives for achieving top and bottom line annual goals 30-40% of base salary $168,000 (Target) 15% revenue growth and 12% margin Long-term Incentives (Cash) Retain execs; focus them on long- term earnings growth; align with shareholder interests; meet wealth accumulation needs 15-20% of base salary $84,000 (Target) Long-term growth in earnings (double earnings = share 13% of new value) Long-term Incentives (Equity) Retain execs; focus them on long- term earnings growth; align with shareholder interests; meet wealth accumulation needs 15-20% of base salary $84,000 (Target) Long-term growth in earnings (double earnings = share 13% of new value) Core Benefits Meet basic security needs of the executives 50th percentile for peer group $25,500 ROA of 0.75% Executive Benefits Enhance basic security needs and meet market standards for perquisites 50th percentile for peer group $24,000 ROA of 0.75% Qualified Retirement Provide wealth accumulation opportunity for executives 40th percentile (3% of salary) $15,000 ROA of 0.75% Supplemental Retirement Strengthen rewards value propositionto help recruit and retain executives; meet wealth accumulation needs 30th percentile compared to banks that have plans $135,000 ROA of 0.9%
  • 45. 4545 Build a Total Compensation Structure A total compensation structure gives you a comprehensive view of all compensation and benefit plans and ensures operational integrity.
  • 46. 4646 Structured Flexibility  Look at compensation strategy as you would an investment portfolio.  Individual pay components are your “asset classes.”  As things change, adjust weighting of each asset class.
  • 47. 4747 The Total Compensation Structure Min Mid Max 1 203,531 271,375 339,219 50.0% 100% 50% 50% 5% Yes 5% $11,141 Unlimited Unlimited 15,000 20,000 2 150,078 200,103 250,129 35.0% 75% 50% 50% 5% Yes 5% $11,141 Unlimited Unlimited 10,000 12,500 3 119,497 159,329 199,161 25.0% 50% 100% 0% 5% Yes 5% $11,141 25 5 5,000 8,000 4 102,632 136,843 171,054 20.0% 25% 100% 0% 5% $6,127 25 5 5,000 5 81,293 101,616 121,940 15.0% 5% $6,127 25 5 5,000 6 69,720 87,150 104,580 15.0% 5% $6,127 15 5 7 58,564 73,205 87,846 10.0% 5% $6,127 15 5 8 50,176 62,720 75,264 10.0% 5% $6,127 15 5 9 44,038 51,809 59,580 5.0% 5% $6,127 15 5 10 37,211 43,777 50,344 5.0% 5% $6,127 10 5 11 30,784 36,217 41,649 5.0% 5% $6,127 10 5 12 23,562 27,720 31,878 5.0% 5% $6,127 10 5 13 19,529 22,975 26,421 0.0% 5% $6,127 10 5 14 17,354 20,417 23,479 0.0% 5% $6,127 10 5 Annual Car Allow Grade/ Band Sick Days Salary Range Bonus Target LTIP Target Financial Planning Perk Deferred Comp Elegible Deferred Comp Max Match 401k Match Max % Vacation Days % Phantom Stock FV % Phantom Stock AO Health, Dental, Life
  • 48. 4848 Creating a Balance Total Compensation Structure Name Title/Position Tier Salary Short-term Incentive Target Long-term Incentive Target Total Direct Comp H&W Annual Value QRP Annual Value Security Plans Annual Value Total Indirect Comp TRI Jason Smith CEO 1 $ 300,000 $ 120,000 $ - $ 420,000 $ 18,200 $ 8,000 $ - $ 26,200 $ 446,200 Lucy Jones VP Marketing 2 $ 210,000 $ 45,000 $ - $ 255,000 $ 16,200 $ 7,000 $ - $ 23,200 $ 278,200 Rick Miller VP Sales 2 $ 160,000 $ 85,000 $ - $ 245,000 $ 9,200 $ 6,000 $ - $ 15,200 $ 260,200 Janice Johnson CFO 2 $ 195,000 $ 40,000 $ - $ 235,000 $ 10,200 $ 5,000 $ - $ 15,200 $ 250,200 Maria York Director 3 $ 160,000 $ 10,000 $ - $ 170,000 $ 12,200 $ 4,000 $ - $ 16,200 $ 186,200 Frank North Director 3 $ 150,000 $ 10,000 $ - $ 160,000 $ 11,200 $ 3,000 $ - $ 14,200 $ 174,200 Ricardo South Director 3 $ 140,000 $ 10,000 $ - $ 150,000 $ 7,700 $ 2,000 $ - $ 9,700 $ 59,700 Simon Lewis Director 3 $ 130,000 $ 10,000 $ - $ 140,000 $ 8,700 $ 2,500 $ - $ 11,200 $ 151,200 $ 1,445,000 $ 330,000 $ - $ 1,775,000 $ 93,600 $ 37,500 $ - $ 131,100 $ 1,906,100 How are these values determined? Why no LTI to balance the STI? Should we be addressing these needs?
  • 49. 4949 What Does It Tell You? Total Rewards Investment (TRI) Allocation TRI looks at each component of pay as a percentage of the total Name Tier Salary STI% LTI% H&W% QRP% SP% TRI Jason Smith 1 67.2% 26.9% 0.0% 4.1% 1.8% 0.0% $ 446,200 Lucy Jones 2 75.5% 21.4% 0.0% 7.7% 3.3% 0.0% $ 278,200 Rick Miller 2 61.5% 53.1% 0.0% 5.8% 3.8% 0.0% $ 260,200 Janice Johnson 2 77.9% 20.5% 0.0% 5.2% 2.6% 0.0% $ 250,200 Maria York 3 85.9% 6.3% 0.0% 7.6% 2.5% 0.0% $ 186,200 Frank North 3 86.1% 6.7% 0.0% 7.5% 2.0% 0.0% $ 174,200 Ricardo South 3 87.7% 7.1% 0.0% 5.5% 1.4% 0.0% $ 159,700 Simon Lewis 3 86.0% 7.7% 0.0% 6.7% 1.9% 0.0% $ 151,200 Salary STI% LTI% H&W% QRP% SI%
  • 50. 5050 Balanced Structure Total Compensation Structure Name Title/Position Tier Salary Short-term Incentive Target Long-term Incentive Target Total Direct Comp H&W Annual Value QRP Annual Value Security Plans Annual Value Total Indirect Comp TRI Jason Smith CEO 1 $ 300,000 $ 75,000 $ 75,000 $ 450,000 $ 18,200 $ 8,000 $ 15,000 $ 41,200 $ 491,200 Lucy Jones VP Marketing 2 $ 210,000 $ 36,750 $ 36,750 $ 283,500 $ 16,200 $ 7,000 $ 10,500 $ 33,700 $ 317,200 Rick Miller VP Sales 2 $ 160,000 $ 60,000 $ 40,000 $ 260,000 $ 9,200 $ 6,000 $ 8,000 $ 23,200 $ 83,200 Janice Johnson CFO 2 $ 95,000 $ 34,125 $ 34,125 $ 263,250 $ 10,200 $ 5,000 $ 9,750 $ 24,950 $ 288,200 Maria York Director 3 $ 160,000 $ 16,000 $ 16,000 $ 192,000 $ 12,200 $ 4,000 $ 8,000 $ 24,200 $ 216,200 Frank North Director 3 $ 50,000 $ 15,000 $ 15,000 $ 180,000 $ 1,200 $ 3,000 $ 7,500 $ 21,700 $ 201,700 Ricardo South Director 3 $ 140,000 $ 14,000 $ 14,000 $ 168,000 $ 7,700 $ 2,000 $ 7,000 $ 16,700 $ 184,700 Simon Lewis Director 3 $ 30,000 $ 13,000 $ 13,000 $ 156,000 $ 8,700 $ 2,500 $ 6,500 $ 17,700 $ 173,700 $ 1,445,000 $ 263,875 $ 243,875 $ 1,952,750 $ 93,600 $ 37,500 $ 72,250 $ 203,350 $ 2,156,100 We’ve reduced the STI targets. But we’ve balanced with a LTIP (wealth creation). This can strengthen partnership and improve retention.
  • 51. 5151 A balanced approach will typically appeal to premier talent who hold a long-term view Total Rewards Investment (TRI) Allocation TRI looks at each component of pay as a percentage of the total Name Tier Salary STI% LTI% H&W% QRP% SP% TRI Jason Smith 1 61.1% 15.3% 15.3% 3.7% 1.6% 3.1% $ 491,200 Lucy Jones 2 66.2% 17.5% 17.5% 7.7% 3.3% 5.0% $ 317,200 Rick Miller 2 56.5% 37.5% 25.0% 5.8% 3.8% 5.0% $ 283,200 Janice Johnson 2 67.7% 17.5% 17.5% 5.2% 2.6% 5.0% $ 288,200 Maria York 3 74.0% 10.0% 10.0% 7.6% 2.5% 5.0% $ 216,200 Frank North 3 74.4% 10.0% 10.0% 7.5% 2.0% 5.0% $ 201,700 Ricardo South 3 75.8% 10.0% 10.0% 5.5% 1.4% 5.0% $ 184,700 Simon Lewis 3 74.8% 10.0% 10.0% 6.7% 1.9% 5.0% $ 173,700 Salary STI% LTI% H&W% QRP% SI%
  • 52. 5252 Is There Only One Formula for Creating a Balanced Rewards Strategy?
  • 53. 5353 No, the Situation is the Boss However…
  • 54. 5454 3 Principles 1. Have a clear value creation definition. 2. Align compensation with your recruiting strategy. 3. Build structured flexibility into your pay strategy.
  • 55. 5555 Post Webinar Intro 5 Minutes:  Who We Are  What We Do  How We Do It
  • 56. 5656 Take advantage of a one-hour consulting call with a VisionLink principal at no charge. Indicate interest on final survey. Request Consultation & Take Survey Request a copy of our slides, report, complimentary consultation and BonusRight demo. We value your input.
  • 58. 5858  New SaaS tool  Build and manage your bonus plan online.  Indicate on survey if you would like to schedule a demo.
  • 60. 6060 Free Report: What is the Purpose of Incentive Compensation? Request your copy on the final survey.
  • 62. 6262 Today’s Presenter: Ken Gibson SeniorVice President (949) 265-5703 kgibson@vladvisors.com 7700 Irvine Center Drive, Suite 930 ⬧ Irvine, CA 92618 ⬧ 949-852-2288 www.VLadvisors.com ⬧ www.PhantomStockOnline.com ThankYou!
  • 63. 6363 Post Webinar Intro 5 Minutes:  Who We Are  What We Do  How We Do It
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