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ENC Times-April 04,2017

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ENC Times-April 04,2017

Actualités & Politique
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jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2 fuxe fVdV cVokjs dks ysdj dk;ZdrkZvksa esa Hkkjh ukjktxh Xyksc] ist u- 7 okrkZ ls igys Vªai us mÙkj dksfj;k ekeys esa phu ij cuk;k ncko LiksVZ ist u- 8 csyk:l dks 1&0 ls gjk lsehQkbuy esa Hkkjr xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj enc times e-paper : www.enctimes.com brg.enctimes@gmail.com ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky us ,d ckj fQj bysDVª‚fud oksfVax e'khuksa ds lkFk dfFkr NsM+NkM+ dk eqík mBk;k gSA dstjhoky us lkseokj dks dgk fd pquko vk;ksx bysDVª‚fud e'khuksa dks lkoZtfud djs rkfd mudh tkap gks ldsA mUgksaus dgk fd vxj e'khusa lkoZtfud gksrh gSa rks og tkap dj 72 ?kaVs ds Hkhrj lkfcr dj nsaxs fd muls NsM+NkM+ gqbZ gSA vke vkneh ikVhZ us blls igys Hkh bZoh,e ij loky mBk;k Fkk ftl ij pquko vk;ksx us Li"V fd;k Fkk fd bZoh,e iwjh rjg lqjf{kr gSa vkSj muls NsM+NkM+ ugha gks ldrhA ,d fnu igys gh pquko vk;ksx us vke vkneh ikVhZ ls dgk Fkk fd og bZoh,e dks nks"k nsus ds ctk; iatkc ds pquko ifj.kkeksa dh leh{kk djsA lkseokj dks AAP ds la;kstd vkSj fnYyh ds lh,e vjfoan dstjhoky us çsl d‚UÝsal dj bZoh,e ls pquko djk, tkus ij loky mBk;kA dstjhoky us dgk fd pquko vk;ksx dks cSyV isij ls oksfVax djkus ij fopkj djuk pkfg,A fnYyh ds lh,e us dgk] 'yksx iwN jgs gSa fd tc bZoh,e ls NsM+[kkuh dh xbZ gS rks iksfyax cwFkksa ij drkjksa esa [kM+s gksus dk D;k eryc gSA' mUgksaus dgk fd e/; çns'k ds fHkaM esa tks dqN gqvk og iwjs pquko çfØ;k ij ,d cM+k loky [kM+k djrk gSA dstjhoky us dgk fd e/; çns'k esa mipquko ds fy, 300 bZoh,e dkuiqj ds xksfoanuxj ls x, gSa tgka gky gh esa pquko gq, Fks ftlesa chtsih dh thr gqbZ FkhA mUgksaus dgk fd pquko ifj.kke fudyus ds 45 fnuksa rd fdlh bZoh,e dk u rks bLrseky fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj u gh mls dgha vkSj ys tk;k tk ldrk gSA dstjhoky us loky fd;k fd pquko vk;ksx dh dkSu lh etcwjh gS fd og fHkaM esa dkuiqj ls e'khusa ys tk jgk gSA EVM ls NsM+NkM+ eqefdu] e'khuksa dks tkap ds fy, lkoZtfud djs pquko vk;ksx % dstjhoky RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 03] vad % 79] i`’B % 08 ewY; % 3 :i, JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew d'ehj esa Jhuxj ds ckgjh bykds esa iaFkk pkSd ij vkradokfn;ksa us lkseokj dks ?kkr yxkdj lqj{kk cyksa ds okguksa ij geyk fd;k ftles dsUæh; fjtoZ iqfyl cy ¼lhvkjih,Q½ ds Ng toku ?kk;y gks x;sA lhvkjih,Q ds çoäk us crk;k fd vkradokfn;ksa dh xksyhckjh esa gekjs Ng toku ?kk;y gq, gSA" mUgksaus crk;k fd lhvkjih,Q toku ,d futh cl ls ;k=k dj jgs Fks fd blh nkSjku vkradokfn;ksa us Lopkfyr gfFk;kjksa ls yxkrkj xksyhckjh dh ftles Ng toku ?kk;y gks x;sA mUgksaus crk;k fd ?kk;yksa dks vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k gSaA jksM vksifuax ikVhZ ¼vkjvksih½ us rqjUr bykds dks ?ksj fy;k vkSj fudVorhZ LVs'kuksa ls vfrfjä lqj{kk cyksa dks ogka Hkstk x;k gSAvkf/kdk- fjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd xksyhck- jh esa ,d efgyk ds Hkh ?kk;y gksus dh fjiksVZ gSA lhvkjih,Q toku Jhuxj vkSj vuarukx lalnh; {ks=ksa esa gksus okys mipquko esa MîwVh ds fy, tEew ls Jhuxj tk jgs FksA bu nksuksa lalnh; {ks=ksa esa Øe'k: 09 vçSy vkSj 12 vçSy dks ernku gksxkA mYys[kuh; gS fd dy 'kke ls lqj{kk cyksa ij ;g nwljk vkradoknh geyk gSA blls igys ukSgêk {ks= esa gq, vkradoknh geys esa ,d iqfyldehZ ekjk x;k Fkk vkSj 11 vU; ?kk;y gq, FksA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; foKku laLFkku csaxyq# us ns'k esa mPp f'k{kk ds laLFkkuksa dh bl o"kZ lEiw.kZ jSafdax esa ,d ckj fQj igyk LFkku çkIr fd;k gS tcfd vkbZvkbZVh eækl nwljs vkSj vkbZvkbZVh eqacbZ rhljs LFkku ij gSA dsUæ ljdkj us jk"Vªh; laLFkkxr jSafdax ÝseodZ dh vksj ls rS;kj jSafdax 2017 tkjh dj nh gSA bl jSafdax dks ekuo lalk/ku ,oa fodkl ea=h çdk'k tkoM+sdj us vkt ;gka tkjh fd;kA xr o"kZ dbZ fooknksa esa f?kjs tokgjyky usg: fo'ofo|ky; NBs LFkku i ]cukjl fgUnw fo'ofo|ky; nlosa] fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; iUægosa] vyhx<+ eqfLye fo'ofo|ky; 19osa rFkk tkfe;k fefYy;k bLykfe;k 20osa LFkku ij gSA ns'k ds loZJs"B fo'ofo|ky;ksa dh jSafdax esa Hkh Hkkjrh; foKku laLFkku csaxyq# igys LFkku ij gS tcfd ts,u;w bl Js.kh esa nwljs rFkk ch,p;w rhljs LFkku ij gSA fnYyh fof'o|ky; vkBosa] vyhx<+ eqfLye fo'o- fo|ky; 11osa ,oa tkfe;k fefYy;k bLykfe;k 12 osa LFkku ij gSA bl lky ls d‚ystksa dh jSafdax Hkh 'kq: gqbZ gS ftlesa fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; dk fejkaMk gkml d‚yst ns'k esa igys LFkku ij gSA yks;yk d‚yst psUubZ nwljs LFkku ij vkSj Mh;w dk Jh jke dkyst v‚Q d‚elZ rhljs LFkku ij gSA jSafdax Li/kkZ esa fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; ds çfl) lsaV LVhQu d‚yst] fgUnw d‚yst ,oa fnYyh Ldwy v‚Q bdksu‚feDl us Hkkx ugha fy;k FkkA bl jSafdax dh Li/kkZ esa 3319 laLFkkuksa us Hkkx fy;k FkkA jk"Vªh; jSafdax ÝseodZ xr lky ls 'kq: gqvk FkkA bl o"kZ jSafdax dh nks vkSj Jsf.k;ka 'kq: gqbZ gSa ftuesa ,d dkWystksa dh jSafdax Hkh gS ]xr o"kZ pkj Jsf.k;ksa esa jSafdax gqbZ FkhA lEiw.kZ jSafdax] fo'ofo|ky;ksa dh jSafdax] bathfu;fjax d‚ystksa vkSj fMxzh d‚ystksa dh jSafdax esa 100 Js"B laLFkkuksa dh lwph tkjh dh x;h tcfd çca/ku vkSj QkesZlh esa 50&50 laLFkkuksa dh lwph tkjh dh xbZ gSA Jh tkoM+sdj us crk;k fd lHkh laLFkkuksa dh jSafdax dh iwjh lwph ,d fdrkc ds :i esa Nkih tk;sxh tks jk"Vªifr ç.ko eq[kthZ 10 vçSy dks tkjh djsaxsA ml fnu Jh eq[kthZ }kjk loZJs"B laLFkkuksa dks iqjLdkj Hkh çnku fd;k tk;sxkA bathfu;fjax d‚ystksa dh lwph esa 'kq: ds lkr LFkkuksa ij vkbZvkbZVh ds laLFkku gSaA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us gR;k vkSj cykRdkj ds ekeyksa esa vkjksi r; gksus ek= ls pquko yM+us ij jksd dh ekax okyh ;kfpdk ij tYn ls tYn lafo/kku ihB ds xBu laca/kh vuqjks/k vkt Bqdjk fn;kA Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds usrk vf'ouh mik/;k; us U;k;ky; ls ekax dh Fkh fd gR;k vkSj cykRdkj tSls ekeyksa esa vkjksi r; gksus ek= ls pquko yM+us ij jksd dh ekax okyh ;kfpdk ij tYn ls tYn laoS/kkfud ihB dk xBu fd;k tk;s vkSj ekeys dh lquokbZ dh tk;sA eq[; U;k;k/kh'k txnh'k flag dsgj dh v/;{krk okyh ihB us dgk fd bl ekeys dh lquokbZ xfeZ;ksa dh Nqfê;ksa ds nkSjku ugha gks ldrh] D;ksafd igys ls gh rhu ekeyksa dks lafo/kku ihB ds le{k lquokbZ ds fy, lwphc) fd;k tk pqdk gSA njvly ikap U;k;k/kh'kksa dh lafo/kku ihB dks ;g r; djuk gS fd fdlh fo/kk;d vkSj lkaln dh lnL;rk jí djus ds fy, D;k flQZ vkjksi r; gksuk dkQh gS] ;k vkjksi i= nkf[ky gksuk ;k fQj nks"kh lkfcr gksukA lafo/kku ihB ;g Hkh r; djsxh fd vkjksi r; gksus vkSj vkjksi i= nkf[ky gksus ds ckn fdlh dks fo/kk;d ;k lkaln dk pquko yM+us ls v;ksX; Bgjk;k tk;s ughaAJh mik/;k; }kjk nk;j bl ;kfpdk dks rhu U;k;k/kh'kksa dh ihB us ikap U;k;k/kh'kksa dh lafo/kku ihB dks lqiqnZ fd;k FkkA vc Hkktik usrk pkgrs Fks fd bl ekeys dh lquokbZ xfeZ;ksa esa gksA ;kfpdkdrkZ us viuh ;kfpdk esa dgk Fkk fd vkijkf/kd ço`fÙk ds yksxksa ds jktuhfr esa ços'k djus ij jksd yxkbZ tkuh pkfg,A [kkldj ftu yksxksa ds f[kykQ vkjksi i= vnkyr esa nk;j gks pqdk gS ;k ftuds f[kykQ vnkyr vkjksi r; dj pqdh gS ;k fQj mUgsa nks"kh Bgjk;k tk pqdk gS] mUgsa pquko yM+us ds fy, v;ksX; Bgjk;k tkuk pkfg,A Jhuxj esa vkradoknh geys esa lhvkjih,Q ds Ng toku ?kk;y pquko yM+us ij jksd laca/kh ;kfpdk ij Nqfê;ksa esa lquokbZ ugha % lqçhe dksVZ ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us ,;jlsy&eSfDll djkj ekeys dh lquokbZ nks ebZ rd ds fy, lkseokj dks LFkfxr dj nhA çorZu funs'kky; us lhycan fyQkQs esa bl ekeys dh tkap ls lacaf/kr fLFkfr fjiksVZ is'k dhA blds ckn ekeys dh lquokbZ nks ebZ rd ds fy, LFkfxr dj nh x;hA U;k;ky; us bl ekeys esa rRdkyhu foÙk ea=h ih fpnEcje ds f[kykQ fons'kh fuos'k lao/kZu cksMZ ¼,QvkbZihch½ ds fu;eksa ds mYya?ku djus ds vkjksiksa dks ysdj lcwr ekaxs FksA bZMh us vkt blls lacaf/kr fLFkfr fjiksVZ lkSaih gSAU;k;ky; us ,;jlsy&eSfDll djkj ekeys esa Jh fpnEcje dh Hkwfedk dh tkap ds laca/k esa nks ebZ rd fLFkfr fjiksVZ is'k djus dk vkns'k bZMh dks fn;kAU;k;ky; us Jh fpnacje ds f[kykQ vkjksiksa ij lcwr ekaxs FksA U;k;ky; us ;kfpdkdrkZ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds usrk lqczã.;e Lokeh dks bl ekeys esa nks g¶rs esa rF;kRed lcwr is'k djus dks dgk FkkA U;k;ky; us dgk Fkk fd og ns'k ds NksVs ls NksVs vkSj cM+s ls cM+s O;fä dks rHkh uksfVl tkjh djsxk tc blds ekeys esa dksbZ lcwr gksxkA njvly Jh Lokeh us ;kfpdk esa vkjksi yxk;k gS fd ,;jlsy&eSfDll djkj esa rRdkyhu foÙkea=h us dSfcusV desVh dh vuqefr ds fcuk gh eatwjh nh] tcfd ;s djkj 3500 djksM+ dk FkkA fu;eksa ds eqrk- fcd foÙkea=h 600 djksM+ #i;s rd ds djkj dks gh eatwjh ns ldrs FksA ,QvkbZihch us Qkby dks rRdkyhu foÙk ea=h ds ikl Hkstk Fkk vkSj mUgksaus bls eatwj dj fn;kA ,;jlsy&eSfDll djkj % nks ebZ rd lquokbZ Vyh ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ çorZu funs'kky; us vk; ls vf/kd laifÙk ds ekeys esa fgekpy çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ohjHkæ flag ds f[kykQ /ku 'kks/ku fujks/kd dkuwu ds rgr dkjZokbZ djrs gq, muds iq= ,oa iq=h ds nf{k.kh fnYyh ds egjkSyh fLFkr ,d QkeZ gkml dks dqdZ dj fn;k gSA çorZu funs'kky; ds vuqlkj QkeZ gkml dh cktkj dher 27 djksM+ #i, gS tcfd [kkrksa esa bldh dher 6- 61 djksM+ fn[kkbZ xbZ gSA ;g laifÙk Jh flag ds iq= foØekfnR; vkSj iq=h vijkftrk flag dh daiuh 'eSiys MsfLVus'ku ,aM MªhefcYM' ds uke ij gSA dqdhZ dh ;g dkjZokbZ lhchvkbZ dh vksj ls Jh flag vkSj mudh iRuh lfgr ukS yksxksa ds f[kykQ vk; ls vf/kd laifÙk gkfly djus ds ekeys esa Hkz"Vkpkj fujks/kd dkuwu rFkk Hkkjrh; naM laf- grk dh /kkjk 109 ds rgr 31 ekpZ dks vkjksi i= nkf[ky djus vkSj bl ij bZMh dh vksj ls vkijkf/kd ekeyk ntZ fd, tkus ds ckn dh xbZ gSA fnYyh mPp U;k;ky; bl ekeys esa fxj¶rkjh ls cpus ds fy, Jh flag dks jkgr nsus ls igys gh budkj dj pqdk gSA Jh flag us lhchvkbZ }kjk muds f[kykQ vkjksi i= nk;j djus dks Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds cnys dh dkjZokbZ crkrs gq, dgk gS fd mu ij yxk, x, lHkh vkjksi >wBs gSaA bafM;k jSafdax 2017 % V‚i 5 esa IIT dk ncnck] IISC igys LFkku ij dstjhoky dk EC dks pSysat& gesa EVM nks] lkfcr dj nsaxs NsM+NkM+ gksrh gS bZjku esa fgjklr esa fy, x, 15 rfey eNqvkjs fjgk % lq"kek ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ fons'k ea=h lq"kek Lojkt us dgk gS fd bZjku esa fgjklr esa fy, x, 15 rfey eNqvkjksa dks fjgk dj fn;k x;k gSA Jherh Lojkt us lkseokj dks V~ohVj ij ;g tkudkjh nsrs gq, crk;k fd bu eNqvkjksa dks mudh eNyh idM+us okyh ukSdkvksa ds lkFk fjgk fdj fn;k x;k gSA mUgksaus dgk] " eq>s ;g crkrs gq, [kq'kh gks jgh gS fd bZjku esa gekjs 15 rfey eNqvkjksa dks mudh rhu cgjhu dh ukSdkvksa ds lkFk fjgk dj fn;k gSA" mUgksaus eNqvkjksa dh fjgkbZ ds ç;klksa ds fy, bZjku esa Hkkjrh; nwrkokl dh ljkguk djrs gq, dgk fd mlus ,d csgrjhu dke fd;k gSA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us xqtjkr ds iqfyl egkfuns'kd ih ih ikaMs; dks lsok foLrkj fn;s tkus ds f[kykQ nk;j tufgr ;kfpdk dk fuiVkjk lkseokj dks ml oä dj fn;k tc xqtjkr ljdj us muds in NksM+us dh bPNk ds ckjs esa mls voxr djk;kAxqtjkr ljdkj dh vksj ls vfrfjä l‚fyflVj tujy rq"kkj esgrk us eq[; U;k;k/kh'k ts ,l dsgj vkSj U;k;ewfrZ Mh okbZ paæpwM+ dh ihB dks voxr djk;k fd Jh ikaMs; us rRdky çHkko ls ineqä fd;s tkus dk ljdkj ls vuqjks/k fd;k gSA Jh esgrk us crk;k fd jkT; ds 'kh"kZ iqfyl vf/kdkjh us ljdkj dks i= fy[kdj rRdky çHkko ls ineqä fd;s tkus dh xqgkj yxk;h gSA blds ckn U;k;ky; us dgk fd jkT; ljdkj dh nyhyksa ds eísutj Jh ikaMs; dks fn;s x;s lsok foLrkj ds f[kykQ nk;j ;kfpdk fu"çHkkoh gks pqdh gSA bl ;kfpdk dk fuiVkjk fd;k tkrk gSA jkT; ljdkj us Jh ikaMs; dks rhu ekg dk lsok foLrkj fn;k Fkk] ftldh vof/k 30 vçSy dks lekIr gks jgh gSA lsok foLrkj ds f[kykQ nk;j ;kfpdk ij U;k;ky; us jkT; ljdkj dks xr 31 ekpZ dks uksfVl tkjh djds mlls tokc ryc fd;k FkkA xqtjkr Mhthih ds in ls gVs ikaMs] SC us Lohdkj fd;k bLrhQk Mh, ekeyk % ohjHkæ ds ikfjokfjd QkeZ gkml dh dqdhZ ekju ca/kq voS/k VsyhQksu ,Dlpsat ekeys esa lhchvkbZ vnkyr esa is'k psUubZA ¼okrkZ½ iwoZ dsaæh; nwjlapkj ea=h n;kfuf/k ekju vkSj muds cM+s HkkbZ dykfuf/k ekju voS/k VsyhQksu ,Dlpsat ekeys esa lkseokj dks dsaæh; tkap C;wjks ¼lhchvkbZ½ dh ,d vnkyr ds lkeus is'k gq,A Jh n;kfuf/k vkSj Jh dykfuf/k vU; vkjksfi;ksa ds lkFk U;k;k/kh'k HkLdj.k ds le{k mifLFkr gq, ysfdu lhchvkbZ us vnkyr dks crk;k fd vkjksfi;ksa dks nLrkost fn;s tkus gSa] os rS;kj ugha gSA blds ckn vnkyr us ekeys dh lquokbZ 22 vçSy rd ds fy, LFkfxr dj nhA Jh n;kfuf/k ekju ij la;qä çxfr'khy xBca/ku ljdkj ds igys dk;Zdky esa nwjlapkj ea=h ds rkSj ij viuh lsok,a nsus ds nkSjku vius ?kj esa voS/k VsyhQksu ,Dlpsat yxkus dk vkjksi gSA mUgksaus vius ?kj esa 300 ls Hkh vf/kd VsyhQksu ykbusa tksM+ j[kh FkhaA ;wuhVsd ds lat; vkSj vt; paæk dh iqfyl fgjklr 6 vçSy rd c<+h ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ fnYyh dh ,d vnkyr us xzkgdksa ds lkFk /kks[kk/kM+h ds ekeys esa fj;fyVh daiuh ;wuhVsd ds çca/k funs'kd vt; vkSj lat; paæk dh iqfyl fgjklr vof/k vkt Ng vçSy rd ds fy, c<+k nhA fnYyh iqfyl dh vkfFkZd vijk/k 'kk[kk us xqM+xkao dh ,d vkoklh; ifj;kstuk esa fuos'kdksa ds lkFk dh xbZ xM+cM+h ds vkjksi esa vt; paæk vkSj muds HkkbZ lat; paæk dks ,d vçSy dks fgjklr esa ys fy;k FkkA ftlds ckn nksuksa dks esVªksiksfyVu eftLVªsV vk'kw xxZ dh vnkyr esa is'k fd;k x;k FkkAvnkyr us nksuksa vkjksfi;ksa dks rhu vçSy rd ds fy, fgjklr esa Hkstus dk vkns'k fn;k FkkA ysfdu iqfyl us vkoklh; ifj;kstuk esa dh xbZ foÙkh; xM+cM+h ls tqM+s nLrkost gkfly djus rFkk dqN vkSj lcwr tqVkus ds fy, vkjskfi;ksa ls vkSj vf/kd iwNrkN ds okLrs mudh fgjklr vof/k dqN vkSj fnu c<+kus dh vihy dh FkhA
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dk cM+k psgjk ekus tkus okys Jh xkSre us dgk fd og Hkktik esa fcuk 'krZ 'kkfey gq;s gSaA og 1998 ls 2008 rd iViM+xat vkSj 2008 ls 2013 rd dks.Myh ls fo/kk;d jgsA Jh xkSre 2008 ls 2013 rd fo/kku lHkk mik/;{k Hkh jgsA fnYyh ds rhuksa fuxeksa ds 23 vçSy gks gksus okys pquko ls igys Jh xkSre ds Hkktik esa 'kkfey gksus ls dkaxzsl dks cM+k >Vdk yx ldrk gSA fuxeksa esa fVdV caVokjs dks ysdj ikVhZ usrkvksa esa dkQh ukjktxh py jgh gSA Hkktik vkSj ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh dh 'lcdk lkFk lcdk fodkl' esa fo'okl O;ä djrs gq;s Jh xkSre us dgk fd dkaxzsl esa esjh vkSj esjs {ks= dh mis{kk dh x;hA eq>ls lykg e'kfojk fd;s fcuk esjs {ks= ds okMksaZ esa fuxe pquko ds fy;s fVdV ckaVs x;sA mUgksaus Hkktik dh uhfr;ksa esa fo'okl O;ä djrs gq;s dgk fd og fuLokFkZ Hkko ls ikVhZ dks vius {ks= eaa vkxs c<+kus ds fy;s dke djsaxsA xkSjryc gS fd dqN fnu igys cokuk ls vke vkneh ikVhZ ds fo/kk;d osn çdk'k us Hkh ikVhZ NksM+dj Hkktik dh lnL;rk xzg.k dh FkhA fnYyh fo/kku lHkk ds iwoZ mik/;{k dkaxzsl usrk vejh'k flag xkSre Hkktik esa 'kkfey xkSre us dgk fd dkaxzsl esa vc ?kqVu eglwl gks jgh Fkh ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjr ds lcls ilanhnk i;ZVu LFkyksa esa bl lky xksok vkSj fo'o esa ckyh igys LFkku ij jgkA i;ZVu LFkyksa ds fy, ;kf=;ksa dks lykg nsus okyh nqfu;k dh lcls cM+h Vªsoy lkbV& fVªi ,Mokbtj us i;ZVu LFkyksa ds ckjs esa ;kf=;ksa ds fopkjksa vkSj cqfdax esa fnypLih ds vk/kkj ij ;g tkudkjh nh gSA Hkkjr ds lokZf/kd ilanhnk iPphl çeq[k i;ZVd LFkyksa esa xksok ds ckn nwljs LFkku ij u;h fnYyh jgkA mlds ckn t;iqj rhljs vkSj vkxjk pkSFks LFkku ij jgsA eqacbZ ikaposa] tSlyesj NBs] goyksd }hi ¼vaMeku&fudksckj½ lkrosa] _f"kds'k vkBosa] mn;iqj ukSosa] ve`rlj nlosa] fr#fpjkiYyh X;kjgosa] [ktqjkgks ckjgosa] okjk.klh rsjgosa] eukyh pkSngosa] dqEcdks.ke 15 osa] tks/kiqj 16 osa ] mTtSu 17 osa ]ysg 18 osa] cks/k x;k 19 osa ]dksfPp 20 osa ]csaxyq# 21 osa ]fldanjkckn 22 osa] Jhuxj 23osa ]ratkoqj 24 osa vkSj enqjS 25 osa LFkku ij jgkA i;ZVdksa }kjk lcls T;knk ilan fd;s x;s nl çeq[k LFkyksa esa baMksusf'k;k ds ckyh ds ckn nwljs LFkku ij yanu jgkA mlds ckn isfjl rhljs] jkse pkSFks] U;w;‚dZ flVh ikaposa] ØsVs ¼xzhl½ NBs] ckflZyksuk lkrosa] fl,e jhi ¼dacksfM;k ½vkBosa] çkx ¼psd fjifCyd½ ukSosa vkSj QdsV ¼FkkbZySaM½ LFkku ij jgsA xksok vkSj ckyh i;ZVdksa ds lcls ilanhnk LFky ubZ fnYyhA ,elhMh pquko esa fVdV caVokjs dks ysdj dkaxzsl ds dbZ fnXxt usrk ukjkt gSaA dkaxzsl ds bu fnXxt usrkvksa dk vkjksi gS fd ikVhZ us fVdV caVokjs esa yksdy yhMjf'ki dks utj- vankt fd;k gSA fnYyh ds iwoZ ea=h ,ds okfy;k us rks viuk bLrhQk ikVhZ vkyk deku dks ns fn;k gSA ,ds okfy;k ds vykok fnYyh dh iwoZ lh,e 'khyk nhf{kr ds csVs lanhi nhf{kr Hkh ukjkt fn[k jgs gSaA lanhi nhf{kr us ofj"B usrkvksa ds ikVhZ NksM+us ij ikVhZ vkykdeku ds vkpj.k ij loky [kM+s fd, gSaA lanhi us dgk fd ftl rjg ls fnYyh dkaxzsl ds usrkvksa ds lkFk crkZo fd;k x;k gS fd og Bhd ugha gSA ogha 'khyk nhf{kr ljdkj esa ea=h jgs gk:u ;qlqQ us Hkh fVdV caVokjs ij loky mBk;k gSA gk#u ;qlqQ us dgk fd ikVhZ us fVdV caVokjs esa laxBu dh vuns[kh dh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd fVdV caVokjs esa ikVhZ us dbZ txgksa ij yksdy yhMjf'ki dh vuns[kh dh gSA ubZ fnYyh] Hkktik us fnYyha esa ,elhMh pqukoksa ds fy, mEeh~nokjksa dh nwljh vkSj rhljh lwph tkjh dj nh gSA bu lwfp;ksa esa dqy 100 uke gSaA nks vçSy dks Hkktik us 160 mEehjnokjksa ds uke tkjh fd, FksA ,elhMh pquko 23 vçSy dks gksus gSaA nwljh vkSj rhljh lwph esa efgykvksa dks roTtks nh xbZ gSA iwoZ fo/kk;d vfuy >k dh iRuhh vkSj fnYyha Hkktik efgyk ekspkZ dh v/; {k iwue ikjk'kj >k fyLVp esa cM+k uke gSaA mUgsak mÙk;jh fnYyh uxj fuxe dh eqckjdiqj Mckl lhV ls fVdV fn;k x;k gSA Hkktik us ,elhMh pqukoksa esa Ng eqfLyeksa dks Hkh fVdV fn;k gSA vkf[kjh lwph esa dqjS'kh uxj ls #fcuk vkSj vcqy Qty ,uDys o ls teky gSnj Hkktik dh fVdV ij pquko yM+saxsA vkf[kjh lwph esa ,uMh,elh ds fy, 34] ,lMh,elh ds 40 vkSj bZ,eMhlh ds fy, 26 uke gSaA Hkktik us igyh fyLVj esa 160 mEeh nokjksa ds uke tkjh fd, FksA blesa pkj eqfLye Hkh 'kkfey FksA Hkktik us bl ckj fdlh Hkh orZeku ik"kZn dks fVdV ugha fn;k gSA lHkh u, psgjs mrkjs x, gSaA fnYyhu ds rhu uxj fuxeksa esa 272 okMZ gSaA buesa mÙkkj vkSj nf{k.k fnYyhd esa 104&104 vkSj iwohZ esa 64 okMZ gSaA MCD pquko% fVdV caVokjs ij dbZ ofj"B dkaxzslh usrk ukjkt ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ fnYyh ds rhuksa fuxeksa ds pqukoksa ds fy, fVdV cVokjs dks ysdj rhuksa çeq[k jktuhfrd nyksa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½] dkaxzsl vkSj vke vkneh ikVhZ ¼vki½ ds dk;ZdrkZvksa ds chp [kklh ukjktxh gS vkSj bldk fojks/k ikVhZ ds usrkvksa dks >syuk iM+ jgk gSA dkaxzsl ds díkoj usrk vkSj iwoZ ea=h v'kksd okfy;k vius leFkZdksa dks fVdV ugha feyus ls ukjkt crk;s tk jgs gSaA ,slh vVdysa Hkh gSa fd ;fn mudh ckr ugha ekuh xbZ rks og ikVhZ Hkh NksM+ ldrs gSaA fVdV u feyus ls ukjkt Hkktik ds dk;ZdrkZvksa us vkt ikVhZ ds çns'k dk;kZy; ij igqapdj viuk jks"k trk;kA mÙkj iwohZ ekStiqj okMZ ls fVdV u feyus ls ukjkt ftys dh mik/;{k iq"ik Hkê ds bLrhQk nsus dh [kcj gSA fd'kudqat okMZ dh mik/;{k iquhrk 'kekZ Hkh fVdV ugha feyus ls ukjkt crkbZ tk jgh gSaA xkSjryc gS fd dy jktkSjh xkMZu esa ,d jksM+ 'kks ds nkSjku vki ikVhZ ds usrk lat; flag ij fVdV u feyus ls ukjkt ,d efgyk us FkIiM+ ekjus dh dksf'k'k dh FkhA fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky dks Hkh ,d lHkk ds nkSjku yksxksa ds fojks/k dk lkeuk djuk iM+k FkkA rhuksa fuxeksa ds fy, pquko 23 vçSy dks gksuk gS vkSj lkseokj dks uke okilh dh vafre frfFk gSA fuxe fVdV cVokjs dks ysdj dk;ZdrkZvksa esa Hkkjh ukjktxh Hkktik us tkjh dh mEehonokjksa dh vkf[kjh fyLV] nks eqfLye lfgr dqy 100 uke /kjuk ns jgs rfeyukMq ds fdlkuksa dks feyk vUukæeqd vkSj iatkc dk leFkZu ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ —f"k _.k ekQ djus dh ekax dks ysdj tarj&earj ij ekuo [kksiM+h ysdj fojks/k çn'kZu dj jgs rfeyukMq ds fdlkuksa dks vkt vUukæeqd vkSj iatkc ds fdlkuksa dk Hkh leFkZu feyk x;kA vUukæeqd vkSj iatkc ds fdlku usrkvksa us rfeyukMq ds fdlkuksa dh ekaxksa ds çfr ,dtqVrk O;ä djrs gq;s dgk fd lw[ks ds dkj.k rfeyukMq esa xaHkhj fLFkfr gks x;h gS vkSj dsUæ ljdkj us lw[kk jkgr ds fy, tks 1700 djksM :i;s dh jkf'k tkjh dh gS og vi;kZIr gSAvUukæeqd ds ofj"B usrk vkSj yksdlHkk ds mik/;{k Fkach nqjbZ us _.k ekQh dh ekax dks ysdj 12 ekpZ ls tarj earj ij uax /kM+ax gksdj /kjuk ns jgs fdlkuksa ls eqykdkr ds ckn laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk fd dsUæ ljdkj us lw[kk jkgr ds fy, jkT; dks 1700 djksM+ #i;s dh lgk;rk nh gS ysfdu ;g fdlkuksa dks gq;s uqdlku dh rqyuk esa cgqr de gSA n iwoZ ea=h ,ds okfy;k us rks viuk bLrhQk ikVhZ vkyk deku dks fn;k n 'khyk nhf{kr ds csVs lanhi nhf{kr Hkh ukjktxh çdV dh v‚fVTe ls ihfM+r yksxksa dks enn nsxh ljdkj % xgyksr ubZ fnYyh A ¼okrkZ½ vkfVTe ¼Loyhurk ;k vkRefoeksg½ ds çfr lekt esa tkx#drk dk QSykus dk vkºoku djrs gq, dsaæh; lkekftd U;k; ,oa vf/kdkfjrk ea=h Fkkoj pan xgyk- sr us lkseokj dks dgk fd ljdkj blls ihfM+r cPpksa vkSj yksxksa dks leqfpr enn vkSj bykt miyC/k djk,xhA Jh xgyksr us ;gka jk"Vªh; vkfVTe lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu djrs gq, dgk fd lekt esa tkudkjh ds vHkko esa ,sls cPpksa dk irk ugha py ikrk gS vkSj bUgsa misf{kr dj fn;k tkrk gSA ysfdu bu ij ekewyh /;ku fn;k tk, vkSj leqfpr enn miyC/k djkbZ tk, rks ;s lkekU; thou O;rhr dj ldrs gSaA bl lEesyu dk vk;kstu jk"Vªh; U;kl us fd;k gSA lEesyu esa dsaæh; lkekftd U;k; ,oa vf/kdkfjrk jkT; ea=h —".k iky xqtZj vkSj jkenkl vkBoys ekStwn FkkA bl volj jk"Vªh; U;kl vkSj jksVjh Dyc ds chp vkfVTe ds laca/k esa tkx#drk QSykus dks ysdj lgefr i= ij gLrk{kj Hkh fd, x,A Jh xgyksr us vkfVTe ls lacaf/kr rhu iqfLrdkvksa dk yksdkiZ.k Hkh fd;kA mUgksaus vkfVTe ls ihfMr cPpksa dks fo'ks"k miyfC/k ds fy, lEekfur Hkh fd;kA Jh xgyksr us dgk fd vkfVTe ls çHkkfor O;fä dks thou esa vusd dfBukbZ;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iMrk gSA dbZ ns'kksa esa vkfVTe ds laca/k esa tkx#drk dk;ZØe 'kq: fd, x, gSaA psukuh&uk'kjh lqjax ds fy;s lsy us dh 5000 Vu bLikr vkiwfrZ ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ lkoZtfud miØe Hkkjrh; bLikr çkf/kdj.k fyfeVsM ¼lsy½ us tEew&d'ehj ds psukuh uk'kjh lqjax ds fy;s 5000 ls vf/kd bLikr dh vkiwfrZ dh gSA ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us dy tEew&d'ehj jk"Vªh; jktekxZ ij fufeZr ns'k dh lcls yach lM+d&lqjax dks jk"Vª dks lefiZr fd;k FkkA lsy us bl lqjax ds fy;s 5000 Vu ls vf/kd Vkbe xzsM Vh ,eVh fjcklZ dh vkiwfrZ dj ns'k ds cqfu;knh lqfo/kk fodkl esa vius ;ksxnku dks yxkrkj tkjh j[kkA gky gh esa lsy LVhy dk bLrseky bljks ds mixzg ç{ksi.k esa Hkh fd;k x;k FkkA blds vfrfjä lsy bLikr dk mi;ksx jk"Vªh; egRo dh fofHkUu ifj;kstukvksa ds fuekZ.k esa Hkh fd;k x;k gSA fofgi dk ,syku % ç'kkar Hkw"k.k dk eqag dkyk djus okys dks 11 gtkj dk buke ubZ fnYyh A mÙkj çns'k ljdkj ds vkns'k ij ;wih iqfyl }kjk 'kq: fd;s x, ,aVh jksfe;ks LDokM ij vf/koäk ç'kkar Hkw"k.k }kjk fookfnr fVIi.kh djus ds ekeys esa vc fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn dh rjQ ls buke dk ,yku fd;k x;k gSA fofgi us ç'kkar Hkw"k.k dk eqag dkyk djus okys dks X;kjg gtkj #i;s ds buke dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSAcrk nsa fd lqçhedksVZ ds vf/koäk ç'kkar Hkw"k.k us jfookj dks ;wih iqfyl ds ,aVh jksfe;ks LDokM ij viuh fVIi.kh esa Hkxoku —".k dks yM+fd;ks ls NsM+[kkuh djus okyk crk;k FkkA bl ekeys esa ç'kkar Hkw"k.k ds c;ku dh vkykspuk Hkh gqbZA bruk gh ugh fnYyh esa ç'kkar Hkw"k.k ds ?kj ds ckgj ukjsckth gqbZ vkSj muds useIysV esa L;kgh Mky x,A fo'o fganw ifj"kn ds vkpk;Z lat; feJk us dgk] tks ç'kkUr Hkw"k.k dk eqag dkyk djsxk mls 11 gtkj dk bZuke fn;k tk,xkA ;gh ugha fofgi dk;ZdrkZvksa us ç'kkar dk eqag dkyk djus ij buke ds iksLVj 'kgj esa yxk fn, gSaA lfClMh okyk jlksbZ xSl flysaMj eg¡xk ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ?kjsyw rsy foi.ku daifu;ksa us ,d vçSy ls lfClMh okys jlksbZ xSl flysaMj dh dher 5-97 #i;s ¼fnYyh esa½ c<+k nh gS tcfd fcuk lfClMh okyk flysaMj 14-50 #i;s lLrk fd;k x;k gSAns'k dh lcls cM+h rsy foi.ku daiuh bafM;u v‚;y d‚iksZjs'ku fyfeVsM ¼vkbZvkslh,y½ ds vk¡dM+ksa ds vuqlkj] fnYyh esa jlksbZ xSl dk lfClMh okyk ?kjsyw flysaMj vc 434-93 #i;s dh ctk; 440-90 #i;s dk feysxkA fcuk lfClMh okyk flysaMj 14-50 #i;s lLrk fd;k x;k gS vkSj vc ;g 737-50 #i;s dh ctk; 723 #i;s dk feysxkA blls igys vkbZvkslh,y ds ,d vf/kdkjh us jfookj dks crk;k Fkk fd lfClMh okys flysaMj dh dher nks iSls ?kVkdj fnYyh esa 434-91 #i;s dh x;h gS rFkk vU; egkuxjksa esa Hkh blesa ekewyh deh dh x;h gSA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us fctoklu ls vke vkneh ikVhZ ¼vki½ ds fo/kk;d duZy nsosaæ lgjkor dks lkseokj dks >Vdk nsrs gq, fo/kkulHkk dh lnL;rk ls v;ksX; Bgjk;s tkus dh çfØ;k ij jksd yxkus ls bUdkj dj fn;kA ;kfpdk esa duZy lgjkor us dgk Fkk fd fnYyh dh vki ljdkj yksxksa dks fn;s x;s Hkjkslksa dks iwjk djus esa ukdke jgh gSA dstjhoky ljdkj ds dkedkt dk fojks/k djus ds fy, mUgsa fo/kkulHkk dh lnL;rk ls v;ksX; ?kksf"kr djus ds okLrs fo/kkulHkk v/;{k ds ikl dk;Zokgh py jgh gSA vr: 'kh"kZ vnkyr bl bl ekeys esa n[ky ns vkSj mUgsa laj{k.k nsA gkykafd U;k;ky; us mudh nyhy Bqdjk nhA xkSjryc gS fd duZy lgjkor us fnYyh ljdkj ds f[kykQ ekspkZ [kksyrs gq, bu ij turk dh mEehnksa ij [kjk ugha mrjus dk vkjksi yxk;k Fkk ftlds ckn ikVhZ fojks/kh c;kuckth ds pyrs ikVhZ us mudh fo/kkulHkk lnL;rk lekIr djus dh dkjZokbZ 'kq: dh gSA ;g ekeyk fo/kkulHkk v/;{k ds v/khu py jgk gSA duZy lgjkor us ,d i= fy[kdj vke vkneh ikVhZ dh van#uh dyg dks rks mtkxj dj fn;k gS] lkFk&lkFk foi{kh ikfVZ;ksa dks Hkh cSBs&fcBk;s ,d eqík ns fn;k gSA lgjkor us vius i= esa fnYyh Mk;y‚x deh'ku dh mi;ksfxrk ij loky [kM+s fd;s gSaA lkFk gh bldh rqyuk lQsn gkFkh ls djrs gq, bls rRdky çHkko ls can djus dh lykg nh gSA duZy lgjkor dks lqçhe dksVZ ls >Vdk
mRrj izns”k y[kuÅA mÙkj çns'k esa lÙkk esa vkus ds ckn çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us jke eafnj ds eqís dks ysdj viuh jk; tkfgj dh gSA vkj,l,l ds eq[ki= dks fn, x, vius lk{kkRdkj esa ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd jke eafnj dk eqík ckrphr ls lqy>k;k tkuk pkfg,- ikaptU; eSxthu us vius ys[k esa fy[kk gS fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us lqçhe dksVZ dh lykg dk Lokxr fd;k gSA lÙkk gekjs fy, ekSt&eLrh ugha fiNyh ljdkjksa esa HkfrZ;ksa dks ysdj mUgksaus dgk fd fiNyh ljdkj esa gqbZ xM+cfM+;ka dh tkap tkjh gS- tkap esa xyrh feyh dkjZokbZ gksxhA xzqi 3& 4 esa ukSdfj;ksa ds fy, baVjO;w [kRe djsaxs- Hkz"Vkpkj ds fy, dksbZ txg ugha gS- ;wih esa lÙkk xyr gkFkksa esa FkhA foeku ls cqykdj naxkbZ lEekfur fd, x, Fks- ;wih esa nks eghus esa cnyko fn[ksxkA jke tUeHkwfe fookn ckrphr ls lqy>kuk pkfg, vkj,l,l ds eq[ki= 'ika¥~ptU;' dks fn, x, ,DlDywflo baVjO;w esa ;ksxh us dgk gS fd jke tUeHkwfe fookn dks ckrphr ls gh lqy>kuk pkfg,- bl baVjO;w esa mUgksaus voS/k cwpM+[kkuksa ij dh tk jgh dkjZokbZ dks Hkh dkuwulaxr crkrs gq, bldk cpko fd;k gS- vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd og dksVZ ds funsZ'k dk gh ikyu dj jgs gSa- vxj dksbZ 'kkdkgkjh cusxk rks og LoLFk jgsxk voS/k cwpM+[kkuksa ij cSu dh dkjZokbZ dk ;wih ds lh,e ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us cpko fd;k- gkykafd mUgksaus dgk fd oks fdlh ds Lokn ij çfrca/k ugha yxk ldrsA ;ksxh us dgk fd vxj dksbZ 'kkdkgkjh cusxk rks og LoLFk jgsxkA vijkf/k;ksa ls l[rh ls fuiVsaxs lik ds dk;Zdky esa çns'k esa gq, naxksa dks ysdj Hkh mUgksaus dgk fd rc lÙkk xyr gkFkksa esa Fkh- naxkb;ksa dks laj{k.k fn;k tkrk Fkk] ysfdu geus Li"V dgk gS fd vijk/kh dksbZ Hkh gks mlls l[rh ls fuiVk tk,xk- tks HksnHkko djsxk oks dkjZokbZ ds fy, rS;kj jgs- mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd esjs ckjs esa Hkzkafr;ka iSnk djus dh dksf'k'k dh tk jgh gS-A 2019 rd 24 ?kaVs feysxh fctyh baVjO;w esa mUgksaus dgk vxys Ng eghuksa esa çns'k esa Ng ubZ phuh feyksa dk f'kykU;kl fd;k tk,xk- ge ,slh O;oLFkk djus tk jgs gSa ftlds rgr xUuk fdlkuksa dk Hkqxrku 14 fnuksa ds vanj lh/ks muds [kkrksa esa gks tk,- blds vykok geus ;g Hkh r; fd;k gS fd mÙkj çns'k ds lHkh ftyk eq[;ky;ksa dks 24 ?kaVs fctyh nsaxs- 20 ?kaVs rglhy eq[;ky;ksa dks vkSj 18 ?kaVs xkaoksa dks fctyh nsaxsA blds vykok 2019 rd iwjs çns'k dks 24 ?kaVs fctyh miyC/k djk,axsA xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj 03 bekeckM+k bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl pkjckx LVs”ku xksj[kiqjA ;wih dk lh,e cuus ds ckn ls ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ds lkFk dke djus okyksa dh rknn yxkrkj c<+rh tk jgh gSA bldk vank- tk blls yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd ;ksxh ds yksdfç;rk ds vkxs mudh laxBu fganw ;qok okfguh dk lnL; cuus ds fy, gj ,d feuV esa 5 vkos- nu v‚uykbu vk jgs gSA ogha yksxksa esa bl laxBu ls tqM+s dk Øst dkQh c<+ x;k gSA bl laxBu dk dke ns[kus okys ihds eYy crk;k fd ,d feuV esa 5 vkosnd lnL; cuus ds fy, vk jgs gSA ;kfu gj fnu djhc 5 gtkj ls T;knk yksx esacj cuus ds fy, vIykbZ dj jgs gSaA blls igys ,d eghus esa flQZ 500 ls 1000 vosnu i= gh cM+h eqf'dy ls vk ikrs FksA xksj[kiqj esa dk;kZy; çHkkjh dk dke laHkky jgs bathfu;j ihds eky us crk;k fd ubZ xkbMykbUl tkjh dh xbZ gS- blds eqrkfcd] igys vkosndksa ds cSdxzkmaM dks psd vkSj lR;kiu fd;k tk,xk fd D;k mldk fdlh jktuhfrd ikVhZ dh vksj >qdko rks ugha gSA blds ckn ml vkosnd dks ,d lky rd tkapk ij[kk tk,xkA xkSjryc gS fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ds ;wih dk lh,e cuus ds ckn vc loky mBus yxk gS fd fganw ;qok okfguh ds Hkfo"; D;k gksxk tgka iwoZ v/;{k lquhy flag dks ;ksxh ckgj dk jkLrk fn[kk pqdsA y[kuÅA mÙkj çns'k fo/kkulHkk pquko esa feyh djkjh gkj ds ckn eqyk;e flag ;kno dh cgw vi.kkZ ;kno us vçR;{k rkSj ij lik ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; v/;{k vf[kys'k ;kno vkSj muds djhfc;ksa ij tedj fu'kkuk lk/kkA mUgksaus dgk fd budh gkj bZoh,e e'khu esa NsM+NkM+ ds dkj.k ugha] cfYd muds gh djhfc;ksa ds dkj.k gqbZ gSA tkudkjh ds vuqlkj vi.kkZ us i=dkjksa ls ckrphr esa dgk fd viuksa ls tc pksV yxrh gS rks ?kko cgqr xgjs gksrs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd gkj Hkh dHkh&dHkh cgqr dqN fl[kk tkrh gSA eq>s viuksa ls pksV feyh gSA bl gkj ls eq>s Hkh og p'ek fey x;k ftlls eSa vc vius vkSj ijk, dh igpku dj ldrh gwaA blds ckn Hkkjr fuokZpu vk;ksx ,slh ubZ bysDVª‚fud oksfVax e'khusa ¼bZoh,e½ [kjhnus okyk gS tks muds lkFk NsM+NkM+ gksrs gh dke djuk can dj nsaxhA xkSjryc gS fd gky gh esa laiUu gq, fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa ds nkSjku dqN nyksa }kjk bZoh,e esa gsjQsj ds vkjksi yxk, tkus ds ckn ;g dne mBk;k tk jgk gSA CM ;ksxh cksys] lÙkk gekjs fy, ekSt&eLrh ugha] 2 eghus esa ;wih esa cnyko fn[ksxk y[kuÅA eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us lkseokj dks vius vkokl ij turk njckj yxk;kA njckj esa Qfj;kfn;ksa dh yach HkhM+ yx x;hA buesa gj oxZ ds yksx FksA Qfj;kfn;ksa esa ,d ekeyk ,slk vk;k ftlus lcdk /;ku viuh vksj [khapkA fVªiy rykd dh ihfM+rk 'kcjhu Hkh viuk nnZ ysdj ;ksxh ds njckn esa igqaphaA 'kcjhu us crk;k fd mldk irh 'kknh ds ckn ls mldk 'kks"k.k djrk vk;k gS vkSj vc mlus Qksu ij mls rykd ns fn;kA efgyk ds lkFk mldh 11 eghus dh cPph vukfn;k Hkh gSA efgyk us crk;k fd eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dkjZokbZ dk Hkjkslk fn;k gSA ;ksxh ds njckj esa çns'k ds dksus&dksus ls yksx vk,A dksbZ eka vius cPpksa ds lkFk vkbZ gS rks dksbZ firk viuh csVh dh Qfj;kn ysdj vk;k gSA lcdks mEehn gS fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk mudh leL;k lqusaxs vkSj dksbZ mik; fudkysaxsA crk nsa fd blls igys ;wih ds gh lgkjuqij dh jgus okys lxq¶rk us ih,e ujsaæ eksnh vkSj ;ksxh vkfnR; ukFk dks fpëh fy[kdj fVªiy rykd [kRe djus dh ekax dh FkhA xHkZorh efgyk us crk;k Fkk fd rhljh csVh u gks blds fy, ifr vkSj llqjky okyksa us ml ij xHkZikr djkus dk ncko cuk;kA tc mlus euk fd;k rks ekjihV ds ckn rhu ckj rykd cksy- dj ?kj ls fudky fn;kA iqfyl }kjk enn ugha feyus ij efgyk us ih,e ujsaæ eksnh dks fpëh fy[kdj ifjokj dh lqj{kk vkSj rhu rykd dks [kRe djus dh xqgkj yxkbZ FkhA blds vykok mlus fpëh dh d‚ih ;wih ds lh,e ;ksxh vkfnR; ukFk] jk"Vªh; efgyk vk;ksx] ftykf/kdkjh dks Hkh Hksth gSA ifr us Qksu ij fn;k Fkk rykd] 11 ekg dh csVh ds lkFk lh,e ;ksxh ds njckj esa igqaph efgyk y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ e/; deku y[kuÅ fLFkr ,,elh dsUæ ,oa d‚yst us lkseokj dks viuh LFkkiuk dh 253oha o"kZxkaB euk;hA bl volj e/; deku ds estj tujy] fpfdRlk ,oa LVs'ku ds ofj"Bre lsuk fpfdRlk dksj ds vf/kdkjh estj tujy Mh ,l Hkkdquh us ;gka Nkouh fLFkr e/; deku ds ;q) Lekjd 'Le`frdk' ij ekY;kiZ.k dj dksj ds 'kghn lSfudksa dks J)katfy vfiZr dhA bl nkSjku e/; deku vLirky ds lsukuk;d estj tujy foHkk nÙkk] lsuk fpfdRlk dksj dsUæ ,oa dkWyst ds dk;Zdkjh lsukuk;d estj tujy lqjsUnj eksgu rFkk vkWQhllZ çf'k{k.k dkWyst ¼vksVhlh½ ds lsukuk;d estj tujy ,l Mh csgjk us Hkh 'Le`frdk' ij iq"ipØ vfiZr dj tkckat 'kghn tokuksa dks J)katfy nhAdksj ds LFkkiuk dh o"kZxkaB ds miy{; esa IysfVue tqcyh ijsM eSnku ij ,d HkO; 'jLeh ijsM' dk Hkh vk;kstu fd;k x;kA estj tujy lqjsUnj eksgu us 'jLeh ijsM' dk fujh{k.k fd;k rFkk ekpZ&ikLV dh lykeh yhA ijsM esa duZy vkj,u dj[kkful ds usr`Ro esa ukS vf/kdkjh]16 twfu;j deh'kUM vf/kdkjh ¼tslhvks½ vkSj 332 vU; jSadksa ds toku ¼vksvkj½ lfEefyr FksAbl nkSjku lsuk fpfdRlk dksj dsUæ ,oa dkWyst ds ,,elh vksiu v‚fMVksfj;e esa vk;ksftr ,d fo'ks"k lSfud lEesyu Hkh vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA estj tujy lqjsUæ eksgu us lEesyu esa mifLFkr yxHkx 3000 ls Hkh vf/kd lSU;f/kdkfj;ksa lesr lsUVj ds vU; jSadksa ds tokuk- sa dks lacksf/kr fd;kA ;ksxh ljdkj cuus ds ckn fganw ;qok okfguh ls tqM+us dh eph gS gksM+ y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ us mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk dh cqansy[kaM {ks= ds fy, ifj;kstuk,a 'kq: djus dh igy dk Lokxr fd;kA fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa ds nkSjku Hkktik us cqansy[kaM fodkl çkf/kdj.k dh LFkkiuk dh ?kks"k.kk djus dk ok;nk fd;k FkkA Hkktik ds çns'k egklfpo vkSj cqansy[k.M ,oa dkuiqj {ks= ds çHkkjh fot; cgknqj ikBd us lkseokj dks ;gka ,d c;ku esa dgk fd fiNyh ljdkj ds dk;Zdky esa misf{kr cqansy[kaM ds fy, Jh ;ksxh us dy 47 djksM+ #i;s dh eatwjh nh gS tks ml {ks= ds çfr eq[;ea=h dh çfrc)rk dk ifjpk;d gSA mUgksaus dgk fd gky gh esa fp=dwV esa vk;ksftr ikVhZ usrkvksa dh ,d cSBd us cqan- sy[kaM {ks= esa gksus okyh ifj;kstukvksa ds ckjs esa Hkh ppkZ dhA eatwj /ku dk bLrseky is;ty ds fy, fd;k tk,xkA Jh ikBd us dgk fd cqansy[kaM ikVhZ vkSj ljdkj ds fy, ,d çkFkfedrk okyk {ks= gSA turk dks jkgr çnku djus ds fy, 'kh?kz gh vkSj dbZ ifj;kstuk,a 'kq: dh tk;saxhA ifj;kstukvksa dh ns[kjs[k vkSj vf/kdkfj;ksa dks /ku dks bZekunkjh ls mi;ksx djus ds dMs funsZ'k fn;s x;s gSaA ifj;kstuk esa ikjnf'kZrk cjd- jkj j[kus vkSj çxfr dh leh{kk ds fy;s eq[;ea=h cqn- say[kaM dk vkSpd nkSjk Hkh dj ldrs gSaA dkuiqj vkSj cqansy[kaM {ks= esa dqy 52 fo/kkulHkk lhVksa esa ls Hkktik us 47 lhVksa ij thr gkfly dh Fkh] tcfd cqansy[kaM dh lHkh 19 lhVksa ij mlus dCtk dj fy;k FkkA cqansy[k.M esa ty ladV dks de djus ds mís'; ls dy eq[;ea=h us 47 djksM+ #i;s Loh—r fd, Fks vkSj ?kks"k.kk dh Fkh fd t:jr iMus ij ljdkj xehZ esa yksxksa dks ikuh eqgS;k djkus ds fy, vkSj vf/kd /ku tkjh dj ldrh gSA eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd og cqansy[kaM {ks= dh leL;kvksa ls vPNh rjg ls okfdc gSaA fiNys 15 lkyksa esa yksxksa dks cqfu;knh t:jrksa ls oafpr fd;k x;k gSA vc ;g lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, Hkktik dh ftEesnkjh gS fd bl {ks= ds yksxksa dks muds cdk;k feyrk jgsA mUgksaus vf/kdkfj;ksa ls dgk fd os ;g lqfuf'pr djsa fd yksxksa vkSj eosf'k;ksa dks xehZ ds ekSle esa ikuh ds ladV dk lkeuk ugha djuk iMsA mUgksus dgk fd flapkbZ vkSj is;ty ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, tkjh /kujkf'k tYn ls tYn tkjh dh tkuh pkfg,A vf/kdkfj;ksa dh ;g ftEesnkjh gS fd /ku dk mi;ksx lgh <ax ls fd;k tk;sAJh ;ksxh us dgk] "og vçSy esa bl {ks= dh nkSjk dj O;fäxr tkap djsaxs fd tehuh Lrj ij D;k dke gks jgk gSA cqansy[kaM {ks= ds fy, ifj;kstuk,a 'kq: djkus dh ;ksxh dh igy Lokxr ;ksX; % Hkktik lsuk fpfdRlk dksj LFkkiuk dh eukbZ x;h 253oha o"kZxkaB vkj,l,l ds eq[ki= dks fn, x, vius lk{kkRdkj esa ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd jke eafnj dk eqík ckrphr ls lqy>k;k tkuk pkfg, vi.kkZ dk vf[kys'k ij fu'kkuk] EVM ugha eq>s viuksa us gjk;k v;ks/;k esa jkeyyk ds n'kZu ds le; esa Qsjcny v;ks/;kA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds v;ks/;k esa fLFkr fookfnr JhjketUeHkwfe ifjlj esa fojkteku jkeyyk ds n'kZu ds le; esa ekewyh Qsjcny fd;k x;k gSA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka crk;k fd ftykf/kdkjh foosd ds funsZ'k ij vij ftyk eftLVªsV ¼dkuwu O;oLFkk½ vfuy dqekj us jketUeHkwfe ifjlj esa fojkteku Jhjkeyyk ds n'kZu dk le; ,d vçSy ls ifjofrZr dj fn;k x;k gSA J)kyq vc jkeyyk dk n'kZu çkr: lkr cts ls iwokZUg 11 cts vkSj vijkUg nks cts ls Ng cts rd dj ldsaxsA ;g O;oLFkk 30 flrEcj rd ds fy;s jgsxhA xkSjryc gS fd n'kZu dh vof/k çkr: lkr cts ls 11 cts rd rFkk vijkUg ,d cts ls ikap cts rd fu/kkZfjr FkhA dkS'kkEchA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds mi eq[;ea=h ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z us lkseokj dks dgk fd jkT; ljdkj us vius ladYi i= ds vuqlkj dke djuk 'kq: dj fn;k gS vkSj bl Øe esa tYn gh fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh dk QSlyk fy;k tk;sxkA mieq[;ea=h Jh ekS;Z ;gka vius x`g uxj fljkFkw esa muds lEeku esa vk;ksftr ,d lekjksg esa cksy jgs FksA mUgksaus dgk fd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ljdkj us vius ladYi i= ds vuqlkj dke djuk 'kq# dj fn;k gSA Hkktik lcdk lkFk lcdk fodkl pkgrh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd mudh ljdkj esa fdlh ds lkFk dksbZ ukbUlkQh ugha gksxhA fdlkuksa dk _.k ekQ fd;k tk,xk vkSj dy eaf=e.My dh cSBd esa ;g QSlyk gks ldrk gSA Hkz"Vkpkj eqä ç'kklu dh vo/kkj.kk çns'k esa ykxw gksxh vkSj Hkz"Vkpkjh vf/kdkjh dh igpku dj mlds f[kykQ dkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA fdlkuksa dk 'kr çfr'kr xsagw ljdkjh Ø; dsUæksa esa [kjhnus dh O;oLFkk dh xbZ gSA fcpkSfy;ksa ls Ø; dsUæ eqä fd, tk,xsaAJh ekS;Z us dgk fd fdlku Hkz"Vkpkjh vf/kdkjh dh f'kdk;r {ks=h; fo/kk;dksa ls Hkh djsa ftlls mudh leL;kvksa dk funku gks ldsA mUgksaus iqfyl egdes dks vkxkg fd;k fd Fkkus esa f'kdk;r ysdj igqa- pus okys Qfj;knh ls vPNk O;ogkj djsa vkSj mudh leL;k ds Rofjr funku djus dh vknr MkysaA mUgksaus rY[k ygts esa dgk fd Hkktik dk;ZdrkZvksa dk fdlh rjg dk mRihM+u cnkZ'kr ugha fd;k tk,xkA ljdkj tYn gh uotkr yM+fd;ksa ds dY;k.k ds fy, y{eh ;kstuk ykxw djsxh ftlls iSnk gksus okyh csVh ds uke 50‚000 :i;s [kkrs esa igqap tk,aA mUgksaus dgk dkS'kkEch ds leqfpr fodkl djus dk gj lEHko ç;kl og vius Lrj ls djsaxsA mi eq[;ea=h us dgk fd dk;Zdf=;ksa ,oa vk'kk cgqvksa dks fey jgs HkÙks ij v/;;u djus ds fy, ,d desVh xfBr gSA lq>kko feyus ij muds ekuns; ij ljdkj t:j fopkj djsxh A mUgksaus viuh iqjkuh Le`fr dk ftØ djrs gq, dgk fd ftl fo|ky; esa vkt mudk lEeku lekjksg gks jgk gS ogha og cSBdj i<+s gSaA mUgksaus vius iqjkus fo|ky; ds fodkl dh ckrsa Hkh dghaA lEeku lekjksg ds ckn Jh ekS;Z us fljkFkw esa vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk cSBd dh vkSj ftys ds fodkl djus ds flyflys esa vko';d fn'kkfunsZ'k fn,A fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh ij tYn gksxk QSlyk % ds'ko çlkn ljdkjh caxys dks [kkyh djsa ;wih ds iwoZ lh,e vf[kys'k ;kno % SC ubZ fnYyhA y[kuÅ] ¼okrkZ½A ;wih ds iwoZ lh,e vf[kys'k ;kno ij dM+h fVIi.kh djrs gq, lqçhe dksVZ us dgk fd vc oks pquko gkj pqds gSa] fygk- tk mUgsa caxys dks [kkyh dj nsuk pkfg,A eq[; U;k;/kh'k ts ,l [ksgj vkSj U;k;/kh"k Mh okbZ paæpwM+ dh ihB us dgk fd vc oks ;wih ds lh,e ugha gSaA oks nks caxyksa ij fdl rjg ls dkfct jg ldrs gSaA ,d xSj ljdkjh laxBu yksd çgjh us lqçhe dksVZ esa vihy dh Fkh fd vf[kys'k ;kno ,d lkFk nks ljdkjh caxyksa dk bLrseky dj jgs gSaA xSj ljdkjh laxBu 'yksd çgjh' us vthZ esa dgk Fkk fd xSjdkuwuh rjhds ls vf[kys'k ;kno us caxyksa ij dCtk fd;k FkkA fo/kkulHkk pquko ls igys nk;j vthZ ij lquokbZ djrs gq, lqçhe dksVZ us dgk Fkk fd bl eqís ij pquko ds ckn lquokbZ gksxhA vf[kys'k ;kno ij vkjksi yxkrs gq, dgk x;k Fkk fd tc jkT; lfpoky; esa mudk n¶rj gS rks oks caxys dk mi;ksx oks vkf/kdk- fjd rkSj ij dj ldrs gSaA gj fnu djhc 5 gtkj ls T;knk yksx esacj cuus ds fy, djrs gSa vIykbZ
fcgkj@>kj[k.M04 xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy] 2017] eaxyokj vkfnoklh leqnk; cq) Lrwicq) izfrekxksy?kj Hkkxyiqj 03 ekpZ ¼okrkZ½ jk"Vªifr ç.ko eq[kthZ us foØef'kyk egkfogkj ds ,sfrgkfld ,oa lkaL—fr egRo ij cy nsrs gq;s lkseokj dks dgk fd bls ,d mPpLrjh; fo'ofo|ky; cukus dh t:jr gSA Jh eq[kthZ us ftys ds dgyxkao ç[kaM ds vafrpd xkao fLFkr foØef'kyk egk- fogkj dk voyksdu djus ds ckn ,d lekjksg dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgk fd bl egk- fogkj dks fodflr djus ds fy, og dsUæ ljdkj ls ckr djsaxs A mUgksaus dgk fd ,d le; Fkk tc ;g egkfogkj çkphu Hkkjr dk ,d çeq[k f'k{kk dsUæ Fkk] tgka iBu&ikBu vkSj 'kks/k ds fy, ns'k&fons'k ls fo|kFkhZ vkSj f'k{kd vkrs Fks A jk"Vªifr us dgk fd çkphu dky esa Hkkjr esa mPp f'k{kk ds fy, jktkvksa us dbZ f'k{k.k dsUæksa dh LFkkiuk dh Fkh ftuesa r{kf'kyk ¼ikfdLrku½ ds vykok fcgkj esa ukyank rFkk foØef'kyk fo'ofo|ky; 'kkfey gSA mUgksaus dgk fd bu LFkyksa ij Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo foHkkx us cgqr dke fd;k gSA Jh eq[kthZ us dgk fd muds fons'k ea=h ds dk;Zdky ds nkSjku mUgksaus ikfdLrku fLFkr r{kf'kyk vkSj fcgkj ds ukyank fo'ofo|ky; dk Hkze.k fd;k Fkk A ml nkSjku tkiku vkSj flaxkiqj ds lg;ksx ls ukyank fo'ofo|ky; ds fodkl ds fy, dbZ dk;Z fd;s x;s Fks A mUgksaus dgk fd mudh bPNk foØef'kyk egkfogkj dks ns[kus vkSj le>us dh Fkh] tks vkt iwjh gks x;hA jk"Vªifr us dgk fd foØef'kyk egkfogkj orZeku esa flQZ laxzgky; rd gh lhfer gS vkSj bldk fodkl ugha gks ldk gS A mUgksaus dgk fd ;gka ,d mPpLrjh; fo'o- fo|ky; cukus dh t#jr gS vkSj og blds fy, dsUæ ljdkj ls ckr djsaxsA lekjksg dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dsUæh; dkS'ky fodkl jkT; ea=h ¼Lora= çHkkj½ jktho çrki :Mh us dgk fd foØef'kyk egkfogkj ds ,sfrgkfld ,oa lkaL—frd fojklr dk fodkl djus vkSj bls lajf{kr djus dh t#jr gSA mUgksaus dgk fd bl egkfogkj dks fodflr djus ds fy, dsUæ ljdkj ç;kl dj jgh gSA lekjksg dks >kj[kaM esa xksìk ds lkaln fuf'kdkar nwcs] Hkkxyiqj ds lkaln 'kSys'k dqekj] fcgkj ds ty lalk/ku ea=h jktho jatu flag mQZ yyu flag vkSj iwoZ dsUæh; ea=h 'kguokt gqlSu us Hkh lacksf/kr fd;k A bl ekSds ij jkT;iky jkeukFk dksfoan vkSj LFkkuh; fo/kk;d rFkk dkaxzsl ds ofj"B usrk lnkuan flag Hkh ekStwn Fks A bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl foØef'kyk egkfogkj dks ,d mPpLrjh; fo-fo- cukus dh t#jr % jk"Vªifr iVukA fcgkj Ldwy ,Xtkfeus'ku cksMZ dh vksj ls eSfVªd ds ewY;kadu dk dke ,d vçSy ls gh 'kq: gks x;k gSA ysfdu] ek/;fed f'k{kd la?k ds fojks/k ds dkj.k lkseokj dks yxkrkj rhljs fnu Hkh ewY;kadu dk dke 'kq: ugha gks ik;k gSA iwjs fcgkj esa 17 yk[k cPpksa us eSfVªd jh ijh{kk nh FkhA budh d‚ih dks tkapus ds fy, cksMZ us 42 gtkj f'k{kdksa dks yxk;k gSA blds fy, 102 ewY;kadu dsaæ cuk;s x, gSaA ek/;fed f'k{kd la?k ds lnL;ksa dh ekax gS fd leku dke ds fy, leku iSlk fn;k tk,A viuh blh ekax dks ysdj f'k{kd ewY;kadu esa 'kkfey ugha gks jgs gSaA blh otg ls ewY;kadu yxHkx iwjk dke Bi iM+k gqvk gSA cksMZ ds vuqlkj 42 gtkj f'k{kd ewY;kadu esa yxk;s x;s gSaA blesa 32 gtkj ek/;fed f'k{kd 'kkfey gSaA tcfd] nl gtkj f'k{kd foÙk jfgr vuqnk- fud d‚ystksa ds gSaA fcgkj Ldwy ,Xtkfeus'ku cksMZ ds ps;jeSu dh vksj ls f'k{kdksa dks dke ij ykSVus dh vihy Hkh fd;k gSA ysfdu bldk dksbZ vlj f'k{kdksa ij ugha gqvk gSA cksMZ ds ps;jeSu vkuan fd'kksj us ek/;fed f'k{kdksa ls vihy djrs gq, dgk Fkk fd Nk= fgr esa la?k ds f'k{kdx.k viuk QSlyk okil ysa] ysfdu mu ij dksbZ [kkl vlj ugha gqvkA leku dke] leku osru dh ekax dks ysdj fcgkj jkT; çkjafHkd f'k{kd la?k] fu;ksftr f'k{kd U;k; eksjpk] foÙkjfgr f'k{kd vkSj f'k{kdsrj deZpkjh egkla?k] uofu;qä ek/;fed f'k{kd la?k vkfn us ewY;kadu dk cfg"dkj fd;k gSA bl ckr dh tkudkjh la?k ds usrk vfHk"ksd us nhA iVukA fcgkj ds iwoZ mieq[;ea=h vkSj Hkktik ds ofj"B usrk lq'khy dqekj eksnh us dgk fd fcgkj esa tn;w] jktn o dkaxzsl dk egkxBca/ku fc[kjko dh vksj c<+ pyk gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus loky fd;k fd vxj ;g vVwV gS rc bu nyksa ds usrkvksa dks gj fnu bldh etcwrh dks ysdj c;ku D;ksa nsus iM+rs gSa lq'khy eksnh us dgk fd njvly egkxBca/ku dbZ eqíksa ij u dsoy caVk gqvk gS cfYd vc fc[kjko dh vksj Hkh c<+ pyk gSA tks gkykr iSnk gq, gSa oSls esa eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj ds fy, viuk dk;Zdky iwjk djuk laHko ugha yx jgk gSA mUgksaus loky fd;k fd vxj egkxBca/ku okdbZ vVwV gS rks mldh etcwrh ij yksxksa dks jkst jkst c;ku D;ksa nsus iM+rs gSa ,d rjQ ;s yksx ,dtqVrk ds nkos djrs gSa rks nwljh rjQ ,d ?kVd nwljs ls iwNrk gS fd nks lkalnksa okyh ikVhZ ds usrk ç/kkuea=h in ds çR;k'kh dSls gks ldrs gSaHkktik usrk us dgk fd fcgkj esa tn;w&jktn vkSj dkaxzsl dk rFkkdfFkr egkxBca/ku fc[kjko dh vksj vxzlj gSA dqN gh fnu igys oS'kkyh ds jk/kksiqj esa vk;ksftr ljd- kjh dk;ZØe ls u dsoy eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj dh rLohj xk;c Fkh cfYd pkjk- sa rjQ jktn ds >kzaMs ygjk jgs FksAjktn ds vykok ljdkj esa 'kkfey lg;ksxh ny tn;w vkSj dkaxzsl ds fdlh ea=h vkSj fo/kk;d rd dks dk;ZØe esa vkeaf=r ugha fd;k x;k FkkA blh çdkj eq[;ea=h ds ;k=k dk;ZØe esa Hkh dgha mieq[;ea=h 'kkfey ugha gq,A mUgksaus dgk fd mÙkj çns'k ds pquko ifj.kke vkus ds ckn ykyw çlkn ds b'kkjs ij jktn ds ofj"B usrk vkSj ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; mik/;{k Mk- j?kqoa'k çlkn flag us lik&dkaxzsl xBca/ku dh gkj ds fy, uhrh'k dqekj dks ftEesokj Bgjk;kA uksVcanh ds eqís ij Hkh egkxBca/ku ds ny vkil esa caVs jgsA eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj tgka uksVcanh dk leFkZu dj jgs Fks ogha dkaxzsl vkSj jktn fojks/k esa /kjuk vkSj çn'kZu ds dk;ZØe vk;ksftr dj jgs FksA ckadk esa Nk=k dh ekSr ds ckn mxz yksxksa us Ng Vªdksa esa yxk;h vkx ckadkA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa ckadk ftys ds lnj Fkkuk {ks= esa lkseokj lqcg lM+d nq?kZVuk esa ,d Ldwyh Nk=k dh gqbZ ekSr ds ckn mxz yksxksa us iqfyl ij iFkjko fd;k vkSj Ng Vªdksa esa vkx yxk nhA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd pqfV;k xkao dh n'ke d{kk dh Nk=k usgk dqekjh ¼16½ dksfpax ls ykSV jgh Fkh rHkh pqfV;k eksM+ ds fudV ,d vfu;af=r Vªd us mls dqpy fn;kA nq?kZVuk esa Nk=k dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;hA nq?kZVuk ds ckn pkyd Vªd NksM+dj Qjkj gks x;k ftls mxz xzkeh.kksa us tyk fn;kA lw=ksa us crk;k fd blds ckn yksx 'ko ds lkFk çn'kZu dj ckadk& nso?kj ekxZ dks tke dj fn;k A bl nkSjku mxz yksxksa us tke esa Qals ikap vkSj Vªdksa dks Hkh vkx ds gokys dj fn;k A ?kVuk dh lwpuk feyrs gh ekSds ij igqaph iqfyl ij Hkh xzkeh.kksa us iFkjko fd;k ftlls iqfyl dks ihNs gVuk iM+k A ckn esa iqfyl vkSj ç'kklu ds ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa us ekSds ij igqap dj fLFkfr dks fu;af=r dj fy;k gS A 'ko iksLVekVZe ds fy, ckadk lnj vLirky Hkst fn;k x;k gS A rkykc esa Mwcus ls nks cfPp;ksa dh ekSr eqt¶QjiqjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa eqt¶Qjiqj ftys ds vkSjkbZ Fkkuk {ks= varxZr /kjgjok xkao esa lkseokj dks rkykc esa Mwcdj nks cfPp;ksa dh ekSr gks xbZAiqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd rkykc esa Luku djus ds nkSjku xgjs ikuh esa pys tkus ds dkj.k lhek dqekjh ¼12½ vkSj fjrq dqekjh ¼10½ dh Mwcdj ekSr gks xbZA lw=ksa us crk;k fd nksuksa cfPp;ksa dk 'ko cjken dj fy;k x;k gSA iVukA ¼okrkZ ½ jk"Vªh; turk ny ¼jktn½ ds v/;{k ykyw çlkn ;kno us lkseokj dks bysDVª‚fud oksfVax e'khu ¼bZoh,e½ dh fo'oluh;rk ij loky mBkrs gq, dgk fd ;fn blesa dksbZ xM+cM+h ugha gS rks bu e'khuksa dks D;ksa cnyk tk jgk gSA Jh ;kno us V~ohV fd;k fd tc xM+cM+ ugha gks ldrh rks D;ksa 10 yk[k bZoh,e e'khu dks cnyk tk jgk gSA ikap jkT;ksa ds pquko ds igys bu e'khuksa dks D;ksa ugha cnyk x;kA mUgksaus dgk fd e/;çns'k ds fHkaM esa gky gh esa fd;s x;s çn'kZu ds nkSjku ;g Li"V gqvk fd bZoh,e e'khu esa xM+cM+h gS vkSj fdlh Hkh cVu dks nckus ls fdlh ny fo'ks"k ds i{k esa gh oksV iM+rk gSA jktn v/;{k us dgk fd bl rjg dh xM+cM+h okLro esa cgqr gh [krjukd vkSj xaHkhj gSA mUgksaus dgk fd yksdra= ds LokLF; ds fy, bl rjg dh xM+cfM+;ka dkQh [krjukd lkfcr gksaxhA mYys[kuh; gS fd pquko vk;ksx us bZoh,e e'khu esa xM+cM+h dh fjiksVZ ehfM;k esa vkus ds ckn vk/kqfud bZoh,e e'khu [kjhnus dh ckr dgh gSA vk;ksx us gkykafd Li"V fd;k fd bZoh,e esa NsM+[kkuh ds ç;kl ls ;g dke djuk can dj nsxkA dkuwu ea=ky; ds vuqlkj pquko djkus ds fy, vko';d u;s bZoh,e cukus esa 1940 djksM+ #i;s [kpZ vk;sxk vkSj ;g o"kZ 2018 ;kuh vxys yksdlHkk pquko ds igys miyC/k djk fn;k tk;sxk A jk"Vªifr us dgk fogkj dks fodflr djus ds fy, dsUæ ljdkj ls ckr djsaxs fcgkj % tn;w]jktn o dkaxzsl dk egkxBca/ku fc[kjko dh vksj % lq'khy eksnh iVukA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa lÙkk#<+ turk ny ;wukbusV ¼tn;w½ ds ofj"B usrk vkSj foØexat ds iwoZ fo/kk;d Mk- lw;Znso flag dks vijkf/kd xfrfof/k;ksa esa fyIr jgus ds vkjksi esa lkseokj dks ikVhZ dh çkFkfed lnL;k ls fu"dkflr dj fn;k x;kA tn ;w çns'k egklfpo Mk- uohu dqekj vk;Z us ;gka crk;k fd ikVhZ ds çns'k v/;{k cf'k"B ukjk;.k flag ds funsZ'k ij jksgrkl ftys ds foØexat ds iwoZ fo/kk;d Mk- flag dks vijkf/kd xfrfof/k;ksa esa fyIr jgus ds dkj.k rRdky çHkko ls ikVhZ dh çkFkfed lnL;rk ls fu"dkflr dj fn;k x;k gSA Mk- flag orZeku esa ikVhZ esa fdlh in ij ugha FksA xkSjryc gS fd lklkjke iqfyl us Hkwfe fookn esa xksy- hckjh ds ckn dy ,d cPph dh gqbZ ekSr ds ekeys esa iwoZ fo/kk;d lw;Znso flag dks fxj¶rkj fd;k FkkA iqfyl us muds ikl ls gfFk;kj Hkh cjken fd;k FkkA iwoZ fo/kk;d dks tsy Hkst fn;k x;k gSA bZoh,e esa xM+cM+h ugha rks D;ksa cnyh tk jgh gSa 10 yk[k e'khus % ykyw f'k{kd dk fojks/k % rhljs fnu Hkh ugha 'kq: gks ik;k eSfVªd dh mRrj iqfLrdk dh tkap fcgkj esa tn;w ds ofj"B usrk Mk- lw;Znso flag ikVhZ ls fu"dkflr tsih,llh ihVh dh ijh{kk 12 uoEcj dks gksxh jkaphA tsih,llh ihVh ¼>kj[kaM yksd lsok vk;ksx½dh ijh{kk bl o"kZ 12 uoEcj dks gksxhA la;qä flfoy lfoZl ihVh&2017 dh ;g lkroha ijh{kk gSA tsih,llh dh vksj ls ijh{kk ds vk;kstu dh rS;kjh dh tk jgh gSA nwljh vksj NBh la;qä flfoy lfoZl dh eq[; ijh{kk& 2016 dh çLrkfor frfFk 25 ebZ gSA ;g ijh{kk 15 fnuksa rd pysxhA gkykafd Nk=ksa ds vkanksyu dks ysdj vk;ksx ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dks NBh tsih,llh dh eq[; ijh{kk dks ysdj FkksM+k la'k; gSA leLrhiqj esa Vªsu ls 'kjkc cjken] rhu dksp vVsaMsaV fxj¶rkj leLrhiqjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa iwoZ e/; jsyos ds leLrhiqj LVs'ku ij ,d Vªsu ls fons'kh 'kjkc ds lkFk rhu dksp vVsaMsaV dks iqfyl us fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA jsy iqfyl lw=ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij u;h fnYyh ls njHkaxk tk jgh 12562 Mkmu Lora=rk lsukuh ,Dlçsl Vªsu ds okrkuqdwfyr rhu fMCcksa esa dy nsj jkr jsy iqfyl us Nkik ekjdj osM jksy esa fNikdj j[kh x;h fons'kh 'kjkc dh 103 cksrysa cjken dhA iqfyl us bl nkSjku rhuksa fMCcksa ds dksp vVsaMsaV dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd fxj¶rkj yksxksa esa ftys ds uxj Fkkuk {ks= ds exjngh xkao fuoklh larks"k dqekj] okfj'kuxj Fkkuk {ks= ds fd'kuiqj xkao dk y{e.k ikloku vkSj pdeSlh Fkkuk {ks= ds f'k- ouxj dk jgus okyk Hkksyk ikloku 'kkfey gS A iqfyl ds vuqlkj dkQh fnuksa ls rhuksa dksp vVsaMsaV vU; jkT;ksa ls fons'kh 'kjkc ykdj cspk djrs Fks A iVukA fcgkj ds eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj us lkseokj dks ,dckj fQj ns'k esa 'kjkccanh dh ekax djrs gq, dgk fd lgh ek;us esa ;fn dsaæ ljdkj dks paikj.k lR;kxzg vkSj jk"Vªfirk egkRek xka/kh ds çfr lPph çfrcn~?krk gS] rks iwjs ns'k esa 'kjkccanh ykxw gksuh pkfg,A iVuk esa 'yksd laokn dk;ZØe' ds ckn laoknnkrkvksa ls ckrphr djrs gq, uhrh'k us fnYyh uxj fuxe ds pquko esa jktn] tn ¼;w½ vkSj dkaxzsl ds vyx&vyx pquko yM+us ds loky ij dgk fd "bls foi{kh nyksa ds erHksn ls tksM+dj ugha ns[kk tkuk pkfg,A ;g pquko LFkkuh; fudk; ds pquko gSa] fdlh jkT; ds ughaA mUgksaus dgk fd fnYyh esa ikVhZ vk/kkj ij LFkkuh; fudk; ds pquko gksrs gSa] fcgkj esa ,slk ugha gSA mÙkj çns'k esa voS/k cwpM+[kkus ¼i'kq dRy[kkus½ can djokus ds fo"k; esa iwNs tkus ij uhrh'k HkM+d mBsA mUgksaus i=dkjksa dks ulhgr nsrs gq, dgk] ";g dksbZ eqík ugha gSA vktdy ehfM;k vly eqís ds dsaæ ls xk;c gSA ehfM;k esa jkstxkj] f'k{kk] —f"k tSls eqís ij cgl gksuh pkfg,AmUgksaus gkykafd ;g Hkh dgk] "fcgkj esa o"kZ 1955 ls dkuwu gS vkSj og iwjh rjg ykxw gSA fcgkj esa dksbZ Hkh voS/k rjhds ls cwpM+[kkuk ugha pyk ldrkA mUgksaus dgk] "eSaus igys Hkh vf[kys'k ;kno vkSj Nrhlx<+ ds eq[;ea=h ls 'kjkccanh dh vihy dh FkhA mÙkj çns'k ds orZeku eq[;ea=h ls Hkh jkT; esa 'kjkc- canh dh vihy djrk gwaA mUgksaus fcgkj dk mnkgj.k nsrs gq, dgk fd vxj dksbZ jkT; ljdkj ;g lksp jgh gS fd 'kjkccanh ds ckn jktLo dh deh gksxh] rks ;g Hkh xyr gSA mUgksaus dgk fd fcgkj esa uksVcanh vkSj 'kjkccanh ds ckn Hkh jkT; ljdkj dks 2016&2017 esa mruh vkenuh gqbZ gS] ftruh 'kjkc fcØh ds le; 2015&2016 esa gqbZ FkhA mUgksaus dgk fd tks yksx igys 'kjkc ij ftrus iSls [kpZ djrs Fks] mrus nwljs tk;t oLrqvksa ij [kpZ djrs gSaA foi{kh nyksa dh ,drk ds lanHkZ esa tn ¼;w½ v/;{k us dgk fd dkaxzsl dks blds fy, igy djuh pkfg,A mUgksaus mÙkj çns'k esa Hkktik dh thr ij dgk fd "lHkh jkT;ksa dh ifjfLFkfr;ka vyx&vyx gksrh gSaA fnYyh esa vke vkneh ikVhZ ¼vki½ etcwr fodYi cuh] Bhd mlh rjg iatkc esa dkaxzsl cuhA mÙkj çns'k dh ckr vyx gS] ogka O;kid foi{kh ,drk ugha FkhA ‘xka/kh ds çfr lPph J)k gS] rks iwjs ns'k esa 'kjkccanh gks’ % uhrh'k
05LVsV~l U;wt+@eqacbZ xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew&d'ehj ds Jhuxj var- jjk"Vªh; gokbZ vìs ij lkseokj dks ,d toku dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k vkSj mlds ikl ls nks xzsusM cjken fd;s x;sA bls ,aVh gkbtSfdax nLrs us fxj¶rkj fd;kA fxj¶rkj fd, x, toku dk uke Hkwiy eqf[k;k crk;k tk jgk gS] tks if'pe caxky ds nkftZfyax dk jgus okyk gSA og 17 tEew&d'ehj jk;Qy dk toku gS tks mjh esa rSukr FkkA lw=ksa ds eqrkfcd] 'kq#vkrh iwNrkN esa irk yxk gS fd ;g xzsusM fnYyh esa fdlh dks nsuk FkkA crk;k x;k gS fd lsuk dk toku fnYyh dh ¶ykbV ij lokj gksus tk jgk Fkk vkSj mlds cSx ls ;g ce cjken gq, gSaAgkykafd] iqfyl ;k lsuk dk rjQ ls ?kVuk dh vkf/kdkfjd iqf"V vHkh rd ugha gqbZ gSA vkehZ lw=ksa ds eqrkfcd] toku us xzsusM dh ckr dcwy dj yh gSA mlus dgk fd og blds tfj, unh esa CykLV djrk rkfd eNfy;ka idM+ ldsA iqfyl us dgk] Þtoku fnYyh dh ¶ykbV esa lokj gksus okyk FkkA mls fgjklr esa fy;k x;k vkSj iwNrkN ds fy, iqfyl LVs'ku ys tk;k x;kA iqfyl us dgk fd gokbZvìs ds ckgjh njokts ij ,Dl&js tkap ds nkSjku toku ds lkeku ls nks xzsusM cjken gq,A fxj¶rkjh ij viuh çfrfØ;k nsrs gq, iwoZ eq[;ea=h mej vCnqYyk us fV~oVj ij dgk fd ;g ekeyk csfglkc gfFk;kj vkSj ck#n ij loky [kM+s djrk gSA xr 21 Qjojh dks Hkh ,d toku ds ikl ls xksykck#n cjken fd;s x;s FksA Jhuxj gokbZ vìs ij nks xzsusM ds lkFk toku fxj¶rkj vtesjA ¼okrkZ½jktLFkku esa vtesj ds lwQh lar gtjr [oktk eksbZuqíhu fp'rh ds oa'kt lTtknku'khu ,oa vk/;kfRed çeq[k njxkg nhoku lS;n tSuqy vkcsnhu vyh [kku us dgk fd chQ dks ysdj ns'k esa nks leqnk;ksa ds chp iui jgs oSeuL; dks [kRe djus ds fy, dsUæ ljdkj dks ns'kHkj esa xksoa'k dh lHkh çtkfr;ksa ds o/k djus ,oa budk ekal cspus ij çfrca/k yxkuk pkfg, rFkk eqLyekuksa dks Hkh buds o/k ls [kqn dks nwj jgdj blds ekal ds lsou dks R;kxus dh igy djuh pkfg,A njxkg nhoku vkcsnhu us lkseokj dks vtesj 'kjhQ ls ,d c;ku tkjh fd;kA mUgksaus ;g c;ku ,sls le; tkjh fd;k tc vtesj esa [oktk lkgc dk 805oka lkykuk mlZ py jgk gS vkSj blesa yk[kksa eqfLye vdhnre- anksa ds vykok vU; /keksaZ ds yksx Hkh f'kjdr dj jgs gSA ns'k nqfu;k ls vk, eqfLye laçnk; ds yksxksa ds chp ;g c;ku egRoiw.kZ gSAmUgksaus vius c;ku esa dgk eqfLye /keZxq: dk Hkh ;g er gS fd ,d le; esa rhu rykd ds mPpkj.k dks 'kjh;r us ukilan fd;k gSA eqlyeku bl çfØ;k esa 'kjh;r dh ukQjekuh ls cpsaA lkykuk mlZ ds lekiu dh iwoZ la/;k ij [kkudkg 'kjhQ esa ijEijkxr :i ls vk;ksftr gksus okyh egfQy ds ckn okf"kZd lHkk esa ns'k dh fofHkUu njxkgksa ds lTtknxku] lwfQ;ksa] ,oa /keZ çeq[kksa] dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd xksoa'k dh çtkfr;ksa ds ekal dks ysdj eqYd esa lSadM+ksa lky ls ftl xaxk tequh rgthc ls fgUnq vkSj eqLyekuksa ds e/; eksgCcr vkSj HkkbZpkjs dk ekgkSy LFkkfir Fkk mls Bsl iagqph gSA mUgksus dgk fd mlh lnHkkouk dh fojklr ds iqu:LFkkiu dh t:jr gSA blds fy;s eqlyekuksa dks fookn dh tM+ dks gh [kRe djus dh igy djrs gq, xksoa'k ¼chQ½ ds ekal ds lsou dks R;kx nsuk pkfg;sA mUgksaus ljdkj ls vihy dh fd eqYd ds bÙksgkn vkSj nks çeq[k leqnk;ksa ds chp Vdjko vkSj oSeuL; dk dkj.k cu jgs chQ vkSj xksoa'k dh lHkh çtkfr;ksa ds o/k vkSj buds ekal dh fcØh dks çfrcaf/kr dj nsuk pkfg;sA ftlls bl eqYd dh etgch joknkjh eksgCcr vkSj lnHkkouk fQj ls mlh rjg dk;e gks lds tSlh lSadM+ksa lkyksa ls pyh vk jgh gSA mUgksus dgk fd muds iwoZt [oktk eksbZuqíhu glu fp'rh us bl ns'k dh laL—fr dks bLyke ds fu;eksa ds lkFk viuk dj eqYd esa veu 'kkfUr vkSj ekuo lsok ds fy;s thou lefiZr fd;k FkkA mlh rgthc dks cpkus ds fy;s xjhc uokt ds 805 mlZ ds ekSds ij eSa vkSj esjk ifjokj chQ ds lsou dks R;kxus dh ?kks"k.kk djrk gwa vkSj fgUnksLrku ds eqlyekuksa ls ;g vihy djrk gwa fd ns'k esa lnHkkouk ds iqu:LFkkiu ds fy;s og Hkh bl R;kx dks viuk dj fe'kky is'k djsaA njxkg nhoku dh ns'k esa xksoa'k o/k ij jksd dh ekax psUubZA ¼okrkZ½ rfeyukMq ds ekeYykiqje i;ZVd fjl‚VZ ds ikl u'ks esa pwj rhu vKkr yksxksa }kjk teZuh dh ,d efgyk ds lkFk nq"deZ djus dk ekeyk lkeus vk;k gSA ihfM+r 25 o"khZ; teZu efgyk us ekeYykiqje efgyk iqfyl Fkkus esa viuh f'kdk;r ntZ djk;hA ;g efgyk viuh Nqfê;ka fcrkus ds fy, Hkkjr Hkze.k ij vk;h gSA mlus iqfyl dks nh x;h f'kdk;r esa crk;k fd fjl‚VZ ds ikl Vkbxj dso ds ikl 'kfuokj 'kke tc og Luku dj jgh Fkh rHkh u'ks esa pwj rhu yksxksa us mls [khap fy;k vkSj mlds lkFk nq"deZ fd;kA ihfM+rk us crk;k fd dqN nsj ckn og rhuksa ds paxqy ls fudy x;h vkSj mlus teZuh nwrkokl ls laidZ lk/kkA ftlds ckn iqfyl gjdr esa vkbZA ihfM+r efgyk i;ZVd dks fpfdRlh; ijh{k.k ds fy, ljdkjh vLirky Hkstk x;k gSA ekeYyiqje iqfyl mik/kh{kd lfgr ofj"B iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa us ?kVukLFky dk nkSjk fd;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd vkjks- fi;ksa dks idM+us ds fy, ,d fo'ks"k Vhe dk xBu fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl us dgk tkap iM+rky tkjh gS vkSj ihfM+r efgyk }kjk nh xbZ tkudkjh ds vk/kkj ij vkjksfi;ksa dks tYn fxj¶rkj dj fy;k tk;sxkA lkmFk bafM;k--- rfeyukMq esa teZuh i;ZVd ls nq"deZ xSl flysaMj foLQksV ls Vhlh,l lqj{kk dehZ dh ekSr dksydkrkA ¼okrkZ½ if'pe caxky esa dksydkrk ds U;w Vkmu esa lkseokj dks rM+ds feBkbZ dh nqdku esa xSl flysaMj esa foLQksV gksus ls VkVk dalyVSalh lfoZl ¼Vhlh,l½ ds ,d futh lqj{kkdehZ dh ekSr gks x;hAiqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd lqj{kkdehZ t;ar eksaMy rM+ds nks cts feBkbZ dh nqdku ls vkx dh yiVsa fudyus ij ogka igqapkA nqdku esa vkx yxus ds nkSjku xSl dk flysaMj vanj Fkk vkSj vpkud ls mlesa foLQksV gks x;kA ftlls mldh ?kVukLFky ij ekSr gks x;hA ?kVukLFky ij nedy dh rhu xkfM+;ka igqaphA muds ogka igqpus ls igys vkx ls vklikl dh 20 nqd- kusa tydj [kkd gks pqdha FkhaA nedydfeZ;ksa us vU; vkbZVh dk;kZy;ksa esa vkx QSyus ls jksdus ds fy, vFkd ç;kl fd;k vkSj varr: vkx ij dkcw ik fy;k x;kA dksydkrkA tknoiqj ;wfuoflZVh ¼ts;w½ esa dh d'ehj vktknh ds ukjs ij jktuhfr xjekus yxh gSA Hkktik us bl elys dks okeiaFkh Nk=ksa dh lLrh jktuhfr djkj fn;k gSA jfookj dks jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k ¼vkj,l,l½ ds lsfeukj ds nkSjku d'ehj dh vktknh ds ukjs yxsA ts;w ds dqN Nk=ksa us d'ehj] ef.kiqj vkSj uxkySaM dh vktknh dh ekax dhA bl rjg dh ukjsckth vc rd fnYyh ds tokgjyky usg: ;wfuoflZVh ¼ts,u;w½ esa lquus dks feyh FkhA bl chp] ikFkksZ pVthZ] us dgk gS fd bl çdkj ds jk"Vª&fojks/kh ukjs dk leFkZu ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA ts;w esa gqbZ bl ukjsckth dk ohfM;ks rsth ls ok;jy gks jgk gS] ftlesa Nk= dg jgs gSa fd gesa pkfg, vktknh] d'ehj ekaxs vktknh] ef.kiqj ekaxs vktknh] uxkySaM ekaxs vktknhA ts;w esa jfookj dks vkj,l,l dh vksj ls ckaXykns'k esa vYila[;d fganw] ckS) vkSj vU; etgc ds yksxksa ij gksus okys vR;kpkj dks ysdj lsfeukj vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA dqN Nk=ksa us bldk fojks/k fd;k vkSj ukjsck- th 'kq: dj nhA 'kqHkkse; 'kkse uked Nk= bldk usr`Ro dj jgk FkkA ukjsckth dks ysdj tc Nk=ksa ls iwNk x;k rks mUgksaus dgk fd vkj,l,l ,d [kkl edln ds lkFk iwjs ns'k esa dke dj jgk gSA gesa mudh ea'kk ij 'kd gSA xkSjryc gS fd tc ts,u;w esa ns'k fojks/kh ukjsckth gqbZ Fkh rks ts;w esa Hkh dqN Nk=ksa us ns'k fojks/kh ukjs yxk, FksA fxj¶rkj fd, x, toku dk uke Hkwiy eqf[k;k crk;k tk jgk gS u'ks esa pwj rhu vKkr yksxksa }kjk efgyk ds lkFk fn;k ?kVuk dks vatke JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew&d'ehj esa Jhuxj vkSj ikfdLrku ds dCts okys d'ehj ¼ihvksds½ ds eqt¶Qjkckn ds chp pyus okyh lkIrkfgd cl "dkjo- ka&,&veu vkt lqcg ;gka ls jokuk gqbZA ;g lkIrkfgd cl ;gka ls vkB yksxksa ds lkFk fu;a=.k js[kk ds ikl Hkkjrh; lsuk dh vafre pkSdh deku ls jokuk gqbZA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd cl O;kikj lqfo/kk dsaæ ¼Vh,Qlh½] lykekckn] mjh ls ihvksds dh vksj tk;sxhA mUgksus dgk fd pkj efgykvksa lfgr vkB ;k=h] tks ikfdLrku ls vk;s Fks] vkt lqcg Jhuxj cl vìs ls cl esa lokj gq,A gkykafd cl esa ;kf=;ksa dh lgh la[;k fu;a=.k js[kk ds ikl gksus ij irk py ldsxhA o"kZ 1999 ds djfxy ;q) ds ckn Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chp vkRefo'okl c<+kus ds fy, fiNys lky d'ehj esa v'kkafr ds ckotwn vkSj ikfdLrku dh vksj ls la?k"kZ fojke ds mYya?ku ds dkj.k fu;a=.k js[kk esa ruko vkSj lftZdy LVªkbd ds ckotwn bl cl lsok dks tkjh j[kk x;kA vkradoknh laxBuksa }kjk fojks/k fd, tkus ds ckotwn] lkr vçSy] 2005 dks fu;a=.k js[kk ds ikj ls cl lsok 'kq: gqbZA vkradoknh laxBuksa }kjk fojks/k fd, tkus ds ckotwn Hkh nksuksa ns'kksa esa lgefr cuus ds ckn 1947 esa foHkktu ds dkj.k gtkjksa ifjokj vkSj muds fj'rsnkj Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku esa gh jg x;h FksA Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku dh varjjk"Vªh; ikliksVZ ds ctk;] ;k=k ijfeV ij lgefr ds ckn ;g ;k=k vkSj Hkh vklku gks x;h gSA psUubZA ¼okrkZ½ rfeyukMq fdlku laxBu la;qä vkanksyu dh vksj ls vkgwr ,d fnolh; jkT;O;kih gM+rky ds dkj.k jkT; ds dkosjh MsYVk {ks= ds ftyksa esa lkseokj dks lkekU; tuthou çHkkfor jgkA gkykafd fdlku laxBu dh vksj ls cqykbZ xbZ bl gM+rky ds chp psUubZ vkSj dbZ vU; 'kgjksa esa tuthou lkekU; jgkA fdlku laxBu dh vksj ls ;g gM+rky viuh fofHkUu ekaxksa dks ysdj cqykbZ x;h gSA fdlku laxBu us jkT; ljdkj ls fdlkuksa ds —f"k _.k ekQ djus ] lw[kk çHkkfor {ks=ksa esa fdlkuksa dh enn djus vkSj dkosjh çca/ku cksMZ dh LFkkiuk djus dh ekax dh gSA fdlku laxBu us dsUæ ljdkj ls gkbZMªksd‚cZu ifj;kstuk dks jí djus dk Hkh vkxzg fd;k gSA fdlku laxBu us unh tksM+ks ifj;kstuk dk ekeyk mBkrs gq, dsUæ ls dukZVd] dsjy vkSj vka/kz çns'k dks cka/k cukus ls jksdus dk Hkh vkxzg fd;k gSA fdlku laxBu us cka/k cuus ls rfeyukMq ds fgrksa ds çfr viuh fpark Hkh trkbZ gSAfdlku laxBu ds la;qä vkanksyu ds çeq[k ih ds nsbok- flokxkeuh ds vuqlkj bl gM+rky dks vUukæeqd ¼vEek½ vkSj Hkktik ds vykok lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa us viuk leFkZu fn;k gSA fdlkuksa ds — f"k _.k ekQ djus dh ekax dks ysdj tarj&earj ij ekuo [kksiM+h ysdj fojks/k çn'kZu dj jgs gSA tknoiqj ;wfuoflZVh esa vktknh ds ukjs ij xjekbZ jktuhfr fr#fpjkiYyhA ¼okrkZ½ rfeyukMq esa rqjkb;qj ds fudV vksDdkjkbZ xkao esa lkseokj rM+ds ,d tcjnLr foLQksV esa nks yksx ?kk;y gks x;s vkSj Ng edku {kfrxzLr gks x;sA iqfyl us crk;k fd tcjnLr foLQksV ls 'kf'kdqekj dk nks eaftyk edku <g x;kA foLQksV dh pisV esa vkdj ikap vU; edku Hkh {kfrxzLr x;sA edkuksa esa jgus okys yksx ?kVuk ds le; ,d lekjksg esa fgLlk ysus ds fy, ckgj x;s gq, Fks ftlds dkj.k 'kf'kdqekj vkSj mlds iM+kslh çoh.k dks NksM+dj foLQksV esa dksbZ grkgr ugha gqvkA foLQksV ds dkj.kksa dk vc rd irk ugha py ldk gSA rfeyukMq ce fujks/kd nLrs] Q‚jsafld fo'ks"kK vkSj iqfyl ds ofj"B vf/kdkjh foLQksV ds dkj.kksa dh tkap dj jgs gSaA iqfyl ;g Hkh irk yxkus dk ç;kl dj jgh gS fd edku esa voS/k :i ls dksbZ foLQksVd lkexzh dk HkaMkj rks ugha j[kk x;k FkkA 'kf'kdqekj vkSj çoh.k dks eycs ls fudkydj vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k gSA rfeyukMq esa foLQksV] nks ?kk;y] dbZ edku {kfrxzLr ikd tk;fj;ksa us [oktk dh ckjxkg esa rkt is'k fd;k vtesjA ¼okrkZ½jktLFkku ds vtesj esa py jgs [oktk lkgc ds 805osa lkyuk mlZ esa iM+kslh eqYd ikfdLrku ls vk, 402 tk;jhuks ds tRFks us ogka ls yk, rkt dks [oktk lkgc dh ckjxkg esa is'k fd;kA bl tRFksa esa jkoyfiaMh dh ckck c'khj njxkg ls vk, eksgEen lTtkn]lS;n c'khjh- nqu 'kkg]Qjgku uthj 'kkfey gSA dkap ds Ýse esa lts 25 fdyks otuh dslfj;k ,oa uhys jax ds tokgjr ls tM+s rkt gtkjksa tk;jhuks ds vkd"kZ.k dk dsaæ jgkA lTtkn us crk;k fd [oktk dk iSxke fl;klr ls Åapk gS vkSj ge ;gka nksLrh] balkfu;r vkSj HkkbZpkjs dk iSxke ysdj vk, gS rFkk [oktk dh nj ls ;gh iSxke ysdj ikfdLrku tk,axsA mUgksaus crk;k fd bl rkt dks rS;kj djus esa jkoyfiaMh ds dkjhxjksa dks rhu ekg dk oä yxkA [kkfne 'ks[ktknk glhxqjZgeku fp'rh dh vxqokbZ esa rkt is'k fd;k x;kA fHkaMA ¼okrkZ½ iwoZ dsaæh; ea=h vkSj dkaxzsl ds ofj"B usrk lqjs'k ipkSjh us e/;çns'k ljdkj ij fodkl ds QthZ nkos djus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq, dgk gS fd gdhdr esa ljdkj f'k{kk] LokLF;] jkstxkj vkSj [ksrh&fdlkuksa ds ekeyk- sa esa iwjh rjg Qsy gks pqdh gSA vVsj esa gksus okys mipquko ds fy, ;gka dkaxzsl çR;k'kh gsear dVkjs ds leFkZu esa çpkj djus vk, Jh ipkSjh us dgk fd çns'k esa fdlku vkRegR;k djus dks etcwj gS vkSj ukStoku jkstxkj dh ryk'k esa HkVd jgs gSaA m|ksx /ka/ks can gksus dh dxkj ij gSaA Hkz"Vkpkj pje lhek ij gS vkSj dkuwu&O;oLFkk fnuksa&fnu cnrj gks jgh gSA mUgksaus çns'k ljdkj ds HkwekfQ;kvksa] [knku ekfQ;kvksa vkSj taxy ekfQ;kvksa ds f'k- dats esa gksus dk vkjksi Hkh yxk;kA mUgksaus dgk fd çns'k ljdkj ds vkfFkZd losZ{k.k ds eqrkfcd e/;çns'k ij yxHkx lok yk[k djksM #i, dk dtZ gSA deZpkfj;ksa ds osru vkSj ljdkjh bekjrk- sa ds fctyh fcy Hkjus ds fy, iSls Hkh ljdkj ds ikl ugha gSA Hkkjr ds fu;a=d ,oa egkys[kkdkj ¼dSx½ dh fjiksVZ esa çns'k ljdkj ds LokLF; foHkkx esa xaHkhj vfu;ferrkvksa dks mtkxj fd;k gSA cPps dqiks"k.k ds f'kdats esa gSaA O;kiea ?kksVkys us ukSdfj;ksa esa Hkh /kka/kyh lkfcr dj nh gSA gj ekspsZ ij Qsy gS e/;çns'k ljdkj % ipkSjh rfeyukMq esa fdlkuksa dh gM+rky ls lkekU; tuthou çHkkfor ihvksds ds fy, djkoka&,&veu cl jokuk toku ls xzsusM dk cjken gksuk ,d yach dgkuh c;ka djrk gS % mej Jhuxj-03 vçSy ¼okrkZ½ tEew&d'ehj ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h mej vCnqYyk us dgk fd Jhuxj gokbZ vìs ij lsuk ds toku ds ikl ls nks gFkxksys cjken gksus dh ?kVuk gfFk;kjksa vkSj xksyk&ck:n dk fglkc fdrkc ugha j[kus dh leL;k dks c;ka djrh gSA jkT; esa eq[; foi{kh ny us'kuy d‚UÝsal ¼,ulh½ ds dk;Zdkjh v/;{k Jh vCnqYyk us V~ohV dj dgk ",slk ugha gS fd foeku esa lokj gksus ls igys dksbZ bls Hkwy ls ys tk;sA ;g csfglkc gfFk;kjksa ,oa xksyk ck:n dh leL;k dks crkrk gSA Jh vCnqYyk mu lekpkj fjiksVksaZ ij çfrfØ;k O;ä dj jgs Fks ftues dgk x;k Fkk fd nkftZfyax ds dqflZvksax fuoklh 17 ts,ds dk toku cksiky eqf[k;k Jhuxj ls fnYyh ds fy, tk jgk Fkk rHkh Jhuxj gokbZ vìs ij mlds ikl ls nks gFkxksys cjken fd;s x;sA gSnjkckn % ^xzke Lrj ij gksxk ts,lh dk xBu* % dksnaMjke gSnjkcknA rsyaxkuk ts,lh us vksiu dkLV ekbfuax /kjuk pkSd laj{k.k vkfn eqíksa ij tYn gh lHkh nyksa ds lkFk loZnyh; cSBd dk vk;kstu djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;kA rsyaxkuk ts,lh ds ps;jeSu dksnaMjke dh v/;{krk esa ts,lh LVh;fjax desVh dh 3 ?kaVs rd pyh cSBd ds ckn dksnaMjke o osadV jsìh us crk;k fd ts,lh ds fuekZ.k dks tYn iwjk djus —f"k mRikn dks lgh njsa ugha feyus ds dkj.k fdlkuksa dks gks jgh leL;kvksa] ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa dh leL;kvksa Qhl iquHkqZxrku vkfn eqíksa ij cSBd esa xgu ppkZ dh x;hA mUgksus crk;k fd ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa }kjk daVªhC;wVjh isa'ku dk fojks/k fd;k tk jgk gSA ftls ljdkj njfdukj dj jgh gSA daVªhC;wVjh isa'ku ;kstuk dsaæ dh okfyVjh ;kstuk gS ftlls jkT; ljdkjsa ckgj vk ldrh gS rFkk dbZ jkT; bl ;kstuk ls ckgj fudy Hkh x;s gSA
nks /keksaZ dk dHkh Hkh >xM+k ugha gksrkA lc /keksaZ dk v/keksZ ls gh >xM+k gSA % fouksck Hkkos lqfopkj 06 xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vizSy 2017 eaxyokj laikndh; vki dh VSDl ekQh ?kks"k.kk % Hkktik eas fpark fnYyh esa uxj fuxe pquko dh çfØ;k 'kq: gks xbZ gSA vçSy eghus ds vafre lIrkg esa ernku gksaxs vkSj mlds urhts Hkh lkeus vk tk,axsA mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds pqukoksa esa feyh cM+h thr ds ckn Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks yx jgk gS fd og fnYyh dk uxj fuxe pquko thr gh tk,xhA ;gka mldk eq[; eqdkcyk vke vkneh ikVhZ ls gksus okyk gS] tks iatkc vkSj xksok esa gkjus ds ckn gkSlykiLrh ds ekgkSy ls xqtj jgh gSA dkaxzsl rhljs uacj dh rkdr gSA bl pquko esa mldh fLFkfr fdruh iryh gksus okyh gS] bldk irk pquko vfHk;ku ds nkSjku gh py tk,xkA;fn fnYyh uxj fuxe ds pquko dks ysdj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ cgqr vk'kkfUor gS] rks mldk ,d Bksl dkj.k Hkh gSA fnYyh esa mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds yksxksa dh rknkn cgqr T;knk gS vkSj ;fn mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM esa mldh Hkkjh thr gks ldrh gS] rks fQj ogka ds fnYyh esa jg jgs yksx mls D;ksa thr ugha fnyok ldrs ;gh lksp&lksp dj Hkktik ds usrk vkSj dk;ZdrkZ viuh fnYyh fot; dks cgqr vklku eku jgs gSaA ij vke vkneh ikVhZ dh ,d ?kks"k.kk us vc Hkktik dh uhan gjke djuk 'kq: dj fn;k gSA vke vkneh ikVhZ us dgk gS fd ;fn mldh fnYyh uxj fuxe esa thr gks xbZ] rks og fnYyh ds yksxksa dk gkml VSDl gh ekQ dj nsxhA ;g ,d cgqr cM+h ?kks"k.kk gS] D;ksafd fnYyh ds yxHkx lHkh edku ekfydksa dks gkml VSDl nsuk gksrk gSA muesa dqN us rks dHkh gkml VSDl fn;k gh ugha gS vkSj dqN us dqN lky VSDl nsus dk ckn VSDl nsuk can dj j[kk gSA ftUgksaus VSDl ugha fn;k gS] mu ij Hkh uxj fuxe ls VSDl olwyh dk [krjk ;k mlds uksfVl dk [krjk cuk jgrk gSA ftu yksxksa us dqN le; nsdj VSDl nsuk can dj fn;k gS] os rks vkSj Hkh T;knk ng'kr esa jgrs gSa] D;ksafd mudk fjd‚MZ uxj fuxe ds ikl gS vkSj dHkh Hkh mudks uksfVl tkjh fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj rc mudks VSDl dh jkf'k pqdkuh iM+sxh vkSj oSlk u dj ikus ij muds ?kjksa dks uxj fuxe }kjk lhy Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA fnYyh ds vf/kdka'k edku ekfyd gkml VSDl nsrs gSaA vkSj tks nsrs gSa] os uxj fuxe dh lsokvksa dks ysdj f'kdk;r djrs ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA mudh f'kdk;r jgrh gS fd uxj fuxe muls gkml VSDl rks ys ysrk gS] ysfdu cnys esa eqgYyksa dh lQkbZ djuk vkSj vU; ukxfjd lqfo/kkvksa dks miyC/k djkus dk mldk tks ftEek gS] og iwjk ugha dj ikrkA os uxj fuxe dh vksj ls fdlh [krjs ls cpus ds fy, gh gkml VSDl nsrs gSa] u fd ;g VSDl nsrs le; mudks dksbZ [kq'kh gksrh gSAtkfgj gS vke vkneh ikVhZ }kjk gkml VSDl ekQ djus dh ?kks"k.kk bl pquko dk lcls cM+k eqík cuus dh {kerk j[krk gSA lHkh vk; Jsf.k;ksa ds yksx bl VSDl ls Hkjld cpus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSa vkSj VSDl ykpkjh esa gh nsrs gSa vkSj tks ugha nsrs] os ges'kk uxj fuxe ds [krjs ds lk;s esa viuk thou th jgs gksrs gSaA ;fn dksbZ ;g [krjk gVk nsa vkSj VSDl nsus okyksa dks VSDl nsus ls eqfä fey tk,] rks ,slk dksbZ D;ksa ugha pkgsxk fygktk Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds fy, vke vkneh ikVhZ dh bl ?kks"k.kk dh dkV [kkstuk eqf'dy gks ldrk gSAfcy ekQ djus ;k gkQ djus dh viuh ?kks"k.kkvksa es vc rd eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky [kjs lkfcr gq, gSaA mUgksaus fctyh fcy dks vk/kk djus dh ?kks"k.kk pqukoksa ds igys dh Fkh vkSj pquko thrus ds ckn ml ?kks"k.kk dks ykxw Hkh dj fn;kA vkt fnYyh ds oklh Hkkjr esa lcls de nj ij fctyh fcyksa dk Hkqxrku dj jgs gSaAfctyh fcy dks vk/kk djus ls Hkh cM+h ?kks"k.kk ikuh ds fcy dks ekQ dj nsus dh FkhA dstjhoky us ok;nk fd;k Fkk fd 20 gtkj yhVj çfr eghus ikuh dk miHkksx djus okyksa ls ikuh dk fcy fy;k gh ugha tk,xkA mUgksaus viuh bl ?kks"k.kk dks Hkh veyh tkek iguk fn;kA ;gh ugha] iqjkus ikuh fcyksa dks Hkh iwjh rjg ekQ dj fn;kA yk[kksa ifjokjksa dk fnYyh ty cksMZ ls iqjkus ikuh fcyksa dks ysdj fookn py jgk FkkA iqjkus fcy ekQ dj dstjhoky us ml lkjs fooknksa dks lekIr dj fn;kA flQZ fcy gh ugha ekQ gq,] cfYd ikuh dh miyC/krk Hkh c<+k nh xbZA okVj ekfQ;k dks lekIr dj fn;k x;kA okVj ekfQ;k fnYyh ty cksMZ ds vk/kk ls T;knk ty dh cksMZ ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk feyhHkxr dj ikuh dh CySd ekdsZfVax dj jgk Fkk vkSj yksxksa dks egaxh dher ij ikuh ekfQ;k ls ikuh [kjhnuk iM+rk Fkk vkSj mlds lkFk&lkFk ty cksMZ ds fcy Hkh vnk djus iM+rs Fks] tcfd vusd bykdksa esa rks ikuh dh vkiwfrZ uke ek= dh gksrh FkhA fctyh vkSj ikuh ds elys ij fnYyh ds yksxksa ds lkeus [kjs mrjus ds ckn dstjhoky dh gkml VSDl ekQh dh ?kks"k.kk dks Hkh fnYyh ds yksx gYds esa ugha ys ldrsA blfy, Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds lkeus ,d cM+h leL;k vk [kM+h gqbZ gSA vc vke vkneh ikVhZ dh bl ?kks"k.kk dh dkV ds :i esa mls [kqn Hkh gkml VSDl ekQ djus dh ?kks"k.kk djuh iM+sxh vU;Fkk vke vkneh ikfVZ;ksa dh pqukSrh dk lkeuk djuk mlds fy, eqf'dy gksxkAoSls Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ udkjkRed :i ls ml pqukSrh dk lkeuk dj jgh gS vkSj dg jgh gS fd fnYyh uxj fuxe ;k fnYyh dh çns'k ljdkj dks gkml VSDl ekQ djus dk vf/kdkj gh ugha gS vkSj ;g vf/kdkj dsUæ ljdkj ;k mlds uqekbank fnYyh ds mijkT;iky ds ikl gSA bl rjg dk çpkj fdruk dke djsxk] ;g rks vkus okyk le; gh crk,xk] ysfdu bruk rks r; gS fd viuh thr dks ysdj iwjh rjg ls vk'oLr Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds psgjs ij vke vkneh ikVhZ dh bl ?kks"k.kk ls fpark dh f'kdu iM+ xbZ gSA fnYyh esa uxj fuxe pquko dh çfØ;k 'kq: gks xbZ gSA vçSy eghus ds vafre lIrkg esa ernku gksaxs vkSj mlds urhts Hkh lkeus vk tk,axsA mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds pqukoksa esa feyh cM+h thr ds ckn Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks yx jgk gS fd og fnYyh dk uxj fuxe pquko thr gh tk,xhA ;gka mldk eq[; eqdkcyk vke vkneh ikVhZ ls gksus okyk gS] tks iatkc vkSj xksok esa gkjus ds ckn gkSlykiLrh ds ekgkSy ls xqtj jgh gSA dkaxzsl rhljs uacj dh rkdr gSA bl pquko esa mldh fLFkfr fdruh iryh gksus okyh gS] bldk irk pquko vfHk;ku ds nkSjku gh py tk,xkA;fn fnYyh uxj fuxe ds pquko dks ysdj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ cgqr vk'kkfUor gS] rks mldk ,d Bksl dkj.k Hkh gSA Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ us viuk ns'k O;kih foLrkj dj fy;k gSA blds lkFk gh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds f[kykQ /keZfujis{k nyksa dk /#ohdj.k yxHkx r; gks x;k gSA dkaxzsl dh jktuhfr dsUæoknh jgh gS ftlesa okeiaFkh #>ku ns[kk tkrk FkkA vc nf{k.kiaFkh jktuhfr dk tksj gS vkSj blds lkFk dkaxzsl dh jktuh- fr Hkh cny jgh gSA mÙkj çns'k esa vkfnR;ukFk ;ksxh ds eq[;ea=h cuus ls ;g ckr lkQ gks tkrh gS] ysfdu la?k vkSj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds ikl ,d ugha vusdksa vkfnR;ukFk ;ksxh gSaA ikap jkT;ksa esa gq, pquko ds ckn ;g ns[kk tk ldrk gS fd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ns'k ds lHkh fgLlksa esa viuk foLrkj dj jgh gSA yksdlHkk ds pquko ds igys vusd jkT;ksa esa fo?kkulHkk ds pquko gksus tk jgs gSaA mu lHkh jkT;ksa esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ thr dh vksj vxzlj fn[kkbZ ns jgh gSA jktLFkku] e/;çns'k] NÙkhlx<+ vkSj jktLFkku esa rks mlh dh ljdkjsa vHkh Hkh gSa] dukZVd ds pquko esa thr gkfly dj og ogka Hkh viuh ljdkj cuk ldrh gSA loky mBrk gS fd mnkjoknh ikfVZ;ka gkj D;ksa jgh gSa blesa dksbZ 'kd ugha fd blds ihNs ujsUæ eksnh dk gkFk gS] tks ,d dfj'ekbZ usrk ds :i esa mHkjs gSaA muds dkj.k Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ us 2014 ds yksdlHkk pquko esa cgqer gkfly dj fy;k Fkk vkSj ml pquko ds ckn jkT;ksa esa gq, pqukoksa esa Hkh vf/kdka'k esa Hkktik us thr gkfly dj yh gSA ujsUæ eksnh us cgqr lkjs ok;ns fd, Fks] tks vHkh Hkh iwjs gksus ckdh gSaA mUgksaus vusd dke Hkh 'kq: fd, gSa] ysfdu os vHkh Hkh çfØ;k esa gh gSa vkSj muds urhts vkus 'kq: ugha gq, gSaA ysfdu blds ckotwn eksnh dk tknw yksxksa ds flj ij p<dj cksy jgk gSA os fodkl ds eqís ij pquko thrdj vk, gSa] ysfdu fgUnqRo ds ,tsaMs dk mUgksaus vHkh rd R;kx ugha fd;k gS] cfYd ml ij Hkh os vkxs c<+rs ns[ks tk ldrs gSaAvkf[kj Hkkjr nf{k.kiaFk dh vksj D;ksa c<+ jgk gS blds cgqr dkj.k gSaA ,d dkj.k rks dkaxzsl vkSj vU; /keZfujis{k ikfVZ;ksa dh foQyrk gS vkSj yksxksa ls mudk laokn VwV pqdk gSA ernkrkvksa dk çksQkby cny jgk gS vkSj ;s ikfVZ;ka muds fglkc ls viuk çksQkby ugha cny ik jgh gSaA1984 ds yksdlHkk pquko esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks ek= 2 lhVsa feyh Fkha] ysfdu blus vc vf[ky Hkkjrh; ikVhZ ds :i esa dkaxzsl dk LFkku ys fy;k gSA blus 1998 ls 2004 rd ,d xBca/ku ljdkj dk usr`Ro Hkh fd;kA ij mlds ckn 10 lky rd og lÙkk esa okil ugha vk ikbZA ij 2014 esa blus igyh ckj vius ne ij gh yksdlHkk esa cgqer gkfly dj fy;kA ;g ujsUæ eksnh ds usr`Ro ds dkj.k laHko gks ik;kAvkt fLFkfr ;g gS fd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ns'k ds 17 jkT;ksa esa lÙkk esa gSA vf/kdka'k esa rks ;g vius cwrs gh lÙkk esa gS vkSj dqN esa ;g vius lg;ksxh nyksa ds lkFk ljdkj esa gSA nwljh vksj ns'k dh lcls iqjkuh ikVhZ dkaxzsl vc flQZ pkj jkT;ksa esa gh lÙkk esa gSA oke ekspsZ dh ljdkj flQZ nks jkT;ksa esa gSAHkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds foLrkj dk eryc gS dkaxzsl] oke ikfVZ;ksa vkSj vU; /keZfujis{k ikfVZ;ksa dk fldqMukA vkf[kj ,slk D;ksa gks jgk gS D;k turk Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dh uhfr;ksa dks ilan djus yxh gS ;k og Hkktik fojks/kh ikfVZ;ksa ls Åc xbZ gS dkaxzsl ds ikl bl le; usr`Ro dk vHkko gSA mlds ikl fQj ls mcjus dh j.kuhfr Hkh ugha gSA og lalk/kuksa dh leL;k dk lkeuk Hkh dj jgh gSA rhljs ekspsZ dh ckr Hkh tc rc gksrh jgrh gS] ysfdu mlds ikl dksbZ usrk gh ugha gSA ;fn Hkktik fojks/kh ny ,d lkFk ugha vk,] rks Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ij vkSj gkoh gksus ls jksdk ugha tk ldrkA dakxzsl % thr ds QkewZyk dh ryk’k uksVcanh dh rjg 'kjkccanh Hkh Mk- osn çrki oSfnd 'kjkccanh ij vktdy gekjh vnkyrsa vkSj ljdkjsa dkQh tksj ns jgh gSA fcgkj ds eq[;ea=h uhfr'k dqekj us rks 'kjkfc;ksa dk gqDdk&ikuh gh can dj fn;k gS ysfdu loksZPp U;k;ky; ds ,d rktk QSlys us 'kjkfc;ksa ls T;knk 'kjkc&foØsrkvksa ds gks'k Qk[rk dj fn, gSaA muds lkFk&lkFk dbZ eq[;eaf=;ksa ds Hkh ilhus NwV jgs gSaA os dg jgs gSa fd ;fn geus vnkyr ds QSlys dks ykxw dj fn;k rks gesa 50 vjc #- ds VSDl dk uqdlku gks tk,xkA dksbZ eq[;ea=h 70 vjc] dksbZ 30 vjc vkSj dksbZ 20 vjc ds uqdlku dh ckr dj jgk gSA D;k gS] og QSlyk og ;g gS fd ns'k esa cus jktekxksaZ ¼gkbZos½ vkSj çkarh; ekxksZ ds vktw&cktw 500 ehVj dh nwjh rd dksbZ 'kjkc ugha csp ldsxkA bu jktekxksaZ ds vktw&cktw gh ns'k dh yxHkx 50 çfr'kr 'kjkc fcdrh gSA bu cM+h lM+dksa ij ;k=k djus okys yksx te dj 'kjkc ihrs gSa vkSj muesa ls dbZ nq?kZVukxzLr gks tkrs gSaA [kqn Hkh ejrs gSa vkSj nwljksa dks Hkh ekjrs gSaA loksZPp U;k;ky; ds vkns'k dk ikyu 1 vçsy ls 'kq# gks x;k gSA 'kjkc&foØsrkvksa ds lkFk&lkFk dsaæ ljdkj us Hkh vnkyr ls dqN <hy nsus dh çkFkZuk dh Fkh ysfdu vnkyr us dgk fd ljdkj dks iSlk I;kjk gS ysfdu vnkyr dks yksxksa dh tku I;kjh gSaA vc çkarh; ljdkjsa bu jktekxksaZ vkSj çkarh; ekxksZ dk uke cnydj ftyk&ekxZ djusokyh gSa rkfd 'kjkc dh fcØh dks vkap u vk,A vnkyr dk ;g QSlyk dkfcys&rkjhQ gS ysfdu D;k ;g dkQh gS jktekxksaZ ij [kqys gksVy] jsLrjka] eS[kkus] xqefV;ka dqN fnuksa ds fy, ijs'kku t#j gksaxs ysfdu vke yksxksa us tSls uksVcanh dh cf/k;k fcBk nh] oSls gh os bl 'kjkccanh dh Hkh gok fudky nsaxsA vxys g¶rs&nks g¶rs esa gh os lM+d ls 500 ehVj ls nwj viuh xqefV;ka [kksydj cSB tk,axsA ogka 'kjkc dh eaMh&lh [kqy tk,xhA 500 ehVj rd Vªd ;k dkj ls tkus esa fdrus fefuV yxsaxs vnkyr dk dkuwu Hkh pysxk vkSj 'kjkc Hkh pysxh] /kM+Yys lsAblds vykok vc Vªd vkSj dkj okys 'kjkc dh nks&pkj cksrysa ugha] ØsV ds ØsV [kjhndj vius lkFk j[k ysaxs rkfd jkLrs esa mUgsa rjluk u iM+sA ;g oSls gh gksxk] tSls fd yksxksa us viuk dkyk /ku lQsn dj fy;kA vkt t#jr bl ckr dh gS fd ns'k esa 'kjkc ij iw.kZ çfrca/k yxsA bl çfrca/k ds ckotwn 'kjkc #dsxh ugha] tSls fd gR;k,a ugha #drhaA bLyke esa 'kjkc dh eukgh gS ysfdu bLykeh ns'kksa ds ?kjksa esa 'kjkc ds HkaMkj Hkjs gksrs gSaA blhfy, dkuwu ls Hkh T;knk laLdkj dh t#jr gSA cpiu ls gh ;fn 'kjkc ;k u'kkckth ds f[kykQ laLdkj fn, tk,a rks 'kjkccanh ds dkuwu dk ikyu lgh <ax ls gks ldrk gSA lquhy feJ veweu jkst lqcg ikap&Ng cts gh eksckby ctuk 'kq: gks tkrk gS vkSj yxHkx vkB&ukS cts rd tkjh jgrk gSA ftl oä ge dbZ rjg ds t:jh dke esa yxs gksrs gSa] rHkh vfHkO;fä ds vfrjsd ls Hkjs dqN yksx vius reke ns'k&nqfu;k esa QSys fe=ksa dks lqcg ds lq[kn gksus dk iSxke Hkstuk 'kq: dj nsrs gSaA eq>s yxrk gS fd ge lHkh ds de ls de nl ,sls fe= t:j gksaxs] ftUgsa gekjh lqcg ds vPNh gksus dh fpark jkst lrkrh gSA egku xzaFkksa dh iafä;ksa ls ysdj] nsoh&nsorkvksa dk uke] vusd çsj.kkçn dY;k.kdkjh 'yksd vkSj lwfä;ka] ve`r opuksa ls os lqcg ge tSls vius vylk, vkSj v?kk, lkfFk;ksa dh Hkksj dks vPNk cukus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSaA vc ;g ^iquhr* dke laiUu gksrk gS ,d ,si ds tfj, ftls okV~l ,si dgrs gSaA vkt blds fcuk tSls lalkj v/kwjk gS] eksckby vkSj eksckby/kkjd v/kwjk gSA tc okV~l ,si u;k&u;k vk;k Fkk] rc fe=ksa dh esgjckfu;ksa ij feyk djrk FkkA fdlh fe= ds ikl gksxk] fQj og vius fdlh fe= dks çLrko HkstsxkA mlds ckn og ,si MkmuyksM djsxk vkSj fQj blesa my> tk,axsA /khjs&/khjs ;g jksx csrjg QSyrk pyk x;kA vkt 'kk;n gh ,slk dksbZ LekVZ Qksu j[kus okyk O;fä gksxk tks okV~l ,si dh yr esa ugha iM+k gksA gj jkst lqcg xqM e‚fuaZx ds ,sls lans'kksa ls igys eSa bl ckr dks ysdj fe=ksa ds çfr —rK gksrk Fkk fd ;s fdrus R;kxh gSa tks lqcg vPNk&[kklk vkjke NksM+ dj mB tkrs gSa vkSj vius lHkh fe= dh lqcg lqgkuh gksus dh nqvk djuk 'kq: dj nsrs gSaA ckn esa blds Kkfu;ksa us crk;k fd ;g rks cz‚MdkLV eSlst gksrk gSA ,d ckj lsV dj fn;k rks gj jkst lgh le; ij fe=ksa ds eksckby ij tEgkbZ ysdj cksyrk gSA ;g tku dj esjh J)k mu fe=ksa ds çfr ;g lksp dj rks de gqbZ gh fd os lqcg tkxrs gksaxs] ysfdu lkFk gh ;g dks¶r c<+ xbZ fd os [kqn Hkksj dh vPNh uhan esa lksrs gSa vkSj lkjs tgku dks txk nsrs gSa! eksckby fljgkus j[k dj lksus ds fofdj.k laca/kh uqdlkuksa dh ckr rks viuh txg gS] ysfdu bl /ofu fofdj.k vkSj mlls tkx dj xqM e‚fuaZx dh dkeukvksa ls Hkjs fofo/k lans'kksa dks i<+uk /khjs&/khjs lgu'khyrk dh ijh{kk ysus esa lQy gqvkA dqN fe=ksa ls fou;iwoZd dkeuk/kkjdksa dh lwph ls viuk uke gVk nsus dh is'kd'k dh rks laca/k [kjkc gksrs pys x,A cgqrsjs us cqjk ekuk vkSj fp<+ x,A ckn esa Bhd <ax ls ckr Hkh ugha dhA lp ;g gS fd okV~l ,si vc lpeqp vkReçpkj dk ,sc cu dj QSy x;k gSA cgkuk gksrk gS vius ikl vkbZ lwpukvksa ds çlkj dk] ysfdu fe=ksa us NksVh ls NksVh ckr ij Hkh okV~l ,si esa lfp= tkud- kjh nsus dh tSls >M+h gh yxk nhA tu çfrfuf/k] ea=h] flrkjs] f[kykM+h vkSj lkoZtfud thou esa tkus&igpkus psgjksa ds lkFk [kM+s gksus ds lq[kn vkSj ;knxkj {k.kksa ds Nk;kfp= f[kapok dj fe=ksa dks viuh çfrHkk ls bl rjg voxr djkuk 'kq: dj fn;k fd ftldk tokc gh ughaA ftruk egÙo Nk;kfp=ksa esa cksyrs gq, fn[kus dk Fkk] mruk gh u cksyrs gq,] cfYd fdadrZO;foew<+ dh rjg lqurs jgus ds fy, Hkh gksus yxkA rHkh os lHkh fp= QSykus yxsA lsYQh ds peRdkfjd vk;ke Hkh ,sls le; dh gh nsu gSaA lk>k djus esa yksx lsj ij lok lsj lkfcr gksus yxsA HkkbZ lkgc vki cp ugha ldrs ns[ks cxSj] fdlds lkFk [kM+k gwa] esjs da/ks ij fdlus gkFk j[kk gqvk gS] dkSu eq>s xys yxk, gq, gS] fdldk gkFk idM+ dj esjk psgjk pk'kuh gqvk tk jgk gS lc nsf[k,] ns[kuk gh iM+sxk! irk ugha ;g ,si gS ;k ,sc gS! igys euq"; dh dk;k ok;jy ;kuh laØe.k'khy cq[kkj ls xzflr gksrh Fkh] vc mldh Nfo] vnk vkSj mldk vankt Hkh ^ok;jy* gksus yxkA lky ds rhu lkS iSalB fnu esa vkus okys gj fnu dh c/kkbZ vkSj 'kqHkdkeuk gqbZA fy[kus&i<+us okyksa vkSj dfo;ksa us rks tSls 'kkfCnd ÅtkZ dk vackj gh okV~l ,si ds ek/;e ls ltk fn;kA vius gh yksxksa vkSj pkgus okyksa ds chp fof'k"V cuk dj bl ,si us ftruk vifjp; c<+k fn;k vkSj v?kk fn;k] mldk dksbZ ekud u cpk gksxkA laxh vius gh lafx;ksa ds chp brus cM+s cu x, fd ns[kus] tkuus] lquus vkSj le>us okys yksx okV~l ,si dks nwjh dk nqjkxzgh ekuus yxs gSaA lks'ky ehfM;k ds nwljs eapksa dh rjg ;g Hkh ogh okV~l ,si gS] ftldh otg ls vkt gj flj gFksyh ij j[ks eksckby ij >qdk jgrk gS] pkgs ljs jkg] pkgs yksxksa ds chp] pkgs viuksa ds chp! veweu jkst lqcg ikap&Ng cts gh eksckby ctuk 'kq: gks tkrk gS vkSj yxHkx vkB&ukS cts rd tkjh jgrk gSA ftl oä ge dbZ rjg ds t:jh dke esa yxs gksrs gSa] rHkh vfHkO;fä ds vfrjsd ls Hkjs dqN yksx vius reke ns'k&nqfu;k esa QSys fe=ksa dks lqcg ds lq[kn gksus dk iSxke Hkstuk 'kq: dj nsrs gSaA eq>s yxrk gS fd ge lHkh ds de ls de nl ,sls fe= t:j gksaxs] ftUgsa gekjh lqcg ds vPNh gksus dh fpark jkst lrkrh gSA egku xzaFkksa dh iafä;ksa ls ysdj] nsoh&nsorkvksa dk uke] vusd çsj.kkçn dY;k.kdkjh 'yksd vkSj lwfä;ka] ve`r opuksa ls os lqcg ge tSls vius vylk, vkSj v?kk, lkfFk;ksa dh Hkksj dks vPNk cukus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSaA eksnh us lcls t~;knk ;qokvksa dks Bxk gSAorZeku esa jkstxkj o`f) nj foxr o"kksaZ ds eqdkcys lcls fupys Lrj ij gS ykyw çlkn ;kno^ vk x;k gS--- DSS x;k gS--- DSS-- ukjs dh xwat ds lkFk vkt iVuk esa DSS dk jFk;k=k fudkyk x;k o~ fcgkj esa- rst çrki ;kno fnYyh MCD pquko ds fy, BJP ds 112] dkaxzsl ds 5 mEehnokjksa dk ,syku gksuk vc Hkh ckdh tcfd ipkZ nkf[ky djus dk vkt vkf[kjh fnu gS vHk; nqcs bZ,ulh enc times rh[ks rsoj VkbEl OgkV~l,si cuk vkReçpkj dk ,sc misUæ çlkn
xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj 07Xyksc okf'kaxVuA ¼jk;Vj½ ves- fjdk ds jk"Vªifr MksukYM Vªai us phu okrkZ ls igys dgk fd phu ges'kk mÙkj dksfj;k dk lg;ksxh jgk gS vkSj mUgsa mldk ¼phu dk½ lkFk feys ;k uk feys og mÙkj dksfj;k ds ijek.kq [krjs ds elys dks vdsyk gy djds jgsaxsA Jh Vªai us dgk fd vxj vko';drk iM+h rks vesfjdk Lo;a mÙkj dksfj;k ds ijek.kq vkSj felk- by dk;ZØeksa ls fuiV ldrk gSA fczVsu ds v[k़ckj Qkbusaf'k;y VkbEl esa çdk- f'kr gq, lk{kkRdkj esa mUgksaus dgk] "vxj phu mÙkj dksfj;k ds elys dk gy ugha djsxk rks bldk lek/kku ge djsaxsA" mUgksaus ¶yksfjMk esa ekpZ&,&ykxks fjlksVZ esa viuh ;k=k ls igys phuh jk"Vªifr 'kh ftufiax ij ncko cukus dh rS;kjh dh FkhA tc Jh VªEi ls ;g iwNk x;k fd D;k oks ekurs gSa fd blesa og vdsys gh lQy gksaxs rc mudk tokc Fkk] "ge iwjh rjg lQy gksaxsA Jh Vªai us dgk] "mÙkj dksfj;k ij phu dk cgqr çHkko gS vkSj phu dks ;s QSlyk djuk gksxk fd oks mÙkj dksfj;k ds ekeys esa gekjh enn djs ;k ughaA vxj oks ,slk djrk gS rks phu ds fy, ;s cgqr vPNh ckr gksxh vkSj vxj oks ,slk ugha djrk rks ;s fdlh ds fy, vPNk ugha gksxkA gkykafd mUgksaus vdsys dkjZokbZ djus ds loky ij lkQ tokc ugha fn;kA mudh xq#okj dks phuh jk"Vªifr 'kh ftufiax ds lkFk cSBd gksus okyh gS vkSj mlls igys Jh Vªai dh vksj ls bl çdkj dh fVIi.kh vkbZ gSA bl ckr dh vk'kadk trkbZ tk jgh gS fd mÙkj dksfj;k yach nwjh dh ,slh ijek.kq felkby cukus esa lQy gks ldrk gS tks vejhdk ds vanj rd ekj dj ldrh gksA mÙkj dksfj;k ds ,dek= varjjk"Vªh; lg;ksxh phu us gky gh esa felkby ijh{k.kksa dks ysdj dM+k #[k़ viuk;k gSA bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl okrkZ ls igys Vªai us mÙkj dksfj;k ekeys esa phu ij cuk;k ncko VªEi ds nkekn tkjsM dq'kusj tk;saxsa bjkd okf'kaxVuA ¼jk;Vj½ vesfjdh jk"Vªifr ds MksukYM Vªai ds nkekn vkSj OgkbZV gkml ds ofj"B lykgdkj tkjsM dq'kusj vesfjdh lsuk ds tksbaV ph¶l v‚Q LVkQ ds v/;{k ejhu tujy tkslsQ MwuQksMZ ds lkFk bjkd tk;saxsAVªEi ç'kklu ds ,d ofj"B vf/kdkjh us uke ugha Nkius dh 'krZ ij ;g tkudkjh nhA mUgksaus crk;k fd Jh dq'kusj [kqn bjkd tkdj ogka dh ljdkj dks viuk leFkZu nsuk pkgrs gSaA vesfjdk] tkiku vkSj nf{k.k dksfj;k ds chp igyk la;qä lSU; vH;kl fl;ksy| mÙkj dksfj;k dh iuMqfCc;ksa ls c<+rs [krjs ds eísutj nf{k.k dksfj;k] tkiku vkSj vesfjdk lkseokj ls la;qä lSU; vH;kl 'kq: gksxkA nf{k.k dksfj;kbZ j{kk ea=ky; ds ,d çoäk us bldh iqf"V dh gSA ,Qs U;wt dh fjiksVZ ds eqrk- fcd] rhu fnolh; lSU; vH;kl nf{k.k dksfj;kbZ }hi tstq ds ikl fLFkr ty{ks= esa gksxk] tks mÙkj dksfj;k dh iuMqfCc;ksa [kklrkSj ij mlds }kjk iuMqfCc;ksa ls nkxh tkus okyh felk- bysa ¼,l,ych,e½ fodflr djus ls c<+rs [krjs ls fuiVus ij dsafær gksxkA la;qä vH;kl esa tkiku dk lkokthjh fo/oald Hkh 'kkfey gksxk] ftl ij mÙkj dksfj;k dh udyh iuMqCch dk irk yxkus vkSj mlls lacaf/kr MkVk ds vknku&çnku dh ftEesnkjh gksxhArhuksa ns'kksa us fnlacj 2016 esa f=i{kh; lqj{kk eap esa la;qä vH;kl djus dks ysdj ppkZ dh Fkh] ftlds ckn rhuksa ns'kksa ds chp ;g igyk la;qä vH;kl gSA VksD;ks]A ¼jk;Vj½ tkiku esa jgus okys fonsf'k;ksa ds lkFk cgqr cM+s Lrj ij HksnHkko gksrk gS ftldk [kqyklk gky gh gq, ,d losZ{k.k esa gqvk A losZ{k.k esa dgk x;k gS fd ;gka jgus okys 40 Qhlnh Nk=ksa dks ?kj feyus eau fnDdrsa gksrh gS rFkk ,d frgkbZ yksxksa dks ukSdjh esa HksnHkko dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA tfLV'k ea=ky; ds losZ{k.k esa fiNys ikap lky esa ;gka fonsf'k;ksa ds lkFk gksus okys HksnHkko dks mtkxj fd;k x;k gSA gkykafd o"kZ 2020 esa VksD;ks vksyafid dh estckuh djsxkA losZ esa dgk x;k gS fd Hkk"kk dh dksbZ leL;k ugha gSA blesa dgk x;k gS fd ftu yksxksa dks ukSdjh nsus ls euk fd;k tkrk gS muesa ls djhc 95 Qhlnh vPNh rjQ tkiku dh Hkk"kk tkurs ;k cksyrs gSaA ftu yksxksa dks ?kj nsus ls euk fd;k tkrk gS muesa ls Hkh 90 Qhlnh ls ;gka dh Hkk"kk dks HkfyHkkafr le>rs gSaA losZ esa ,d dksfj;kbZ efgyk ds gokys ls dgk x;k gS fd edku ekfyd us ukxfjdrk ns[kdj ?kj nsus ls euk dj fn;kA efgyk us dgk ''esjk tUe ;gha gqvk gS] ;gha cM+h gqbZ gwaA eSa flQZ tkikuh Hkk"kk tkurh gwaA blds ckotwn tkiku esa cgqr HksnHkko fd;k tkrk gSA losZ esa 18]500 fons'kh ukxfjdksa ls laidZ fd;k x;k ftlesa 4]252 yksxksa us HksnHkko dh ckr Lohdkj dhA buesa ls yxHkx vk/kh vkcknh phuh rFkk dksfj;kbZ gS rFkk ftlesa 40 Qhlnh ls vf/kd yksx nl lky ls vf/kd le; ls ;gka jg jgs gSaA blh çdkj ukSdjh ds laca/k esa 2]788 yksxksa ls losaZ ds fy;s laidZ fd;k x;k ftuesa ls 20 Qhlnh ds djhc yksxksa us crk;k fd og fiNys ikap lky ls ukSdjh dh ryk'k dj jgs gSa ysfdu ,d gh çdkj ds dke ds fy, tkiku ds ukxfjdksa ds vykok mUgsa de osru fn;k tkrk gSA buesa ls 17 Qhlnh yksxksa us dgk fd ukxfjdrk dks ysdj ukSdjh esa inksUufr ugha gks ikrh gSA rsjg Qhlnh yksxksa us dgk fd tkikfu;ksa ds eqd- kcys mudh gkyr dkQh [kjkc gSA flaxkiqjA vesfjdk }kjk ,p1ch ohtk dks ysdj yxk, tk jgs d;klksa ds chp flaxk- iqj esa dke djus ds fy, vkbZVh çQs'kuYl dks feyus okys ohtk ij jksd yxk nh gSA ,d vaxzsth v[kckj dh [kcj ds eqrkfcd Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk VªsM iSDV dk gokyk nsrs gq, 'kq: dh xbZ O;kid vkfFkZd lg;ksx le>kSrs ¼lhbZlh,½ dh leh{kk rqjar jksduh iM+h gSA njvly flaxkiqj esa Hkkjrh; deZpkfj;ksa dks ves- fjdk dk rtZ ij LFkkuh; deZpkfj;ksa dks ukSdjuh ij j[kus dks dgk tk jgk gSA xkSjryc gS fd HCL vkSj TCS lcls igys flaxkiqj esa fctusl djus xbZ FkhaA buds ckn bUQksfll] foçks] d‚fXutaV vkSj ,y,saMVh bUQksVsd tSlh cM+h daifu;ka flaxkiqj xbZaA VkbEl v‚Q bafM;k ls ckrphr esa uSld‚e ds v/;{k vkj paæ'ks[kj us dgk fd ohtk dh leL;k 2016 ls 'kq: gqbZ vkSj rHkh ls blesa dVkSrh gksrh tk jgh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd& Hkkjrh; daifu;ksa dks fopkj djus dks dgk tk jgk gSA ftldk lh/kk eryc gS fd daifu;ka LFkkuh; yksxksa dks ukSdjh ij j[ksaA [kcj ds eqrkfcd ,d vf/kdkjh us crk;k gS fd yksxksa dks fdlh Hkh O;kogk- fjd edln ds fy, ohtk ugha fey jgk gSA VkbEl v‚Q bafM;k dks lw=ksa us crk;k fd& flaxkiqj dh vFk‚fjVht 'bdu‚fed uhM~l VsLV ¼bZ,uVh½' ij tksj ns jgh gSa ftlesa dqN vkfFkZd iSekuksa ij [kjk mrjuk gksrk gSA njvly ;g VsLV ,d çdkj ls Hkkjrh; is'ksojksa dks t‚c nsus ls jksdrk gSA [kcj ds eqrk- fcd flaxkiqj gky esa ,sls ns'kksa dh fyLV esa 'kqekj gksrk tk jgk gS tks fons'kh is'ksojksa dks ukSdjh nsus ds f[kykQ gSaA VkbEl v‚Q bafM;k dks ,d Hkkjrh; vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd flaxkiqj ;g lc rc dj jgk gS tc lhbZlh, esa Li"V dgk x;k gS fd ftu lsokvksa ij le>kSrs gq, muesa dksbZ bZ,uVh ;k dksVk ugha gksxkA flaxkiqj us Hkkjrh; IT çksQs'kuYl ds ohtk ij yxkbZ jksd cekdksA ¼jk;Vj½ jk"Vªifr bczkfge cqcSdkj dhrk dh v/;{krk esa ;gka py jgs 'kkafr lEesyu esa bl ckr ij tksj fn;k x;k fd ekyh ljdkj dks ;gka 'kkafr cgky djus ds fy;s lfØ; nks bLykfed xzqiksa ds çeq[kksa ls ckrphr djuh pkfg;sA ,d lIrkg dh vof/k ds bl lEesyu esa dy eSlhuk ygcjs'ku ÝaV ds çeq[k ,eknksÅ dkSQk rFkk valkj fnus ds çeq[k b;kn vx ?kkyh ls ckrphr djus dk vkxzg fd;k x;kA bu nksuksa bLykfed xzqiksa dk ekyh rFkk Ýkal ds flik- fg;ksa rFkk la;qä jk"Vª ds 'kkafr nwrksa ij yxkrkj fd;s x;s tkuysok geyksa esa gkFk jgk gSAvalkj fnus us tuojh esa mÙkjh ekyh esa ,d lSU; f'k- foj esa fd;s x;s vkRe?kkrh geyksa ds ftEesnkj vy ekSjkfcVu vkradoknh laxBu ls tqM+us dk nkok fd;k FkkA bl geys esa 60 yksxksa dh ekSr gks x;h FkhA laEesyu esa dgk x;k fd vf/kdkfj;ksa dks pkfg, fd os dsaæh; ekyh fLFkr ;q)fonksa ds lkFk ckrphr djsa vkSj mUgsa bLykfed laxBuksa dks 'kkafr cuk;s j[kus ds fy;s çsfjr djus dks dgsaA lEesyu dk y{; 2015 ds 'kkafr le>kSrs ds dk;kZUo;u dks iquthZfor djuk gSA tkiku esa fonsf'k;ksa ds lkFk gksrk gS HksnHkko fczvkSDl fcztA yqbfl;kuk çkar esa rwQku ds dkj.k rhu lky dh ,d cPph vkSj mldh eka dh ekSr gks xbZ rFkk dbZ edku ,oa dkjksckjh çfr"Bku {kfrxzLr gks x,A yqbfl;kuk ds xoZuj t‚u csy ,MoMZl us iwjs jkT; ds fy, gkbZ vyVZ tkjh fd;k gS vkSj ukxfjdksa dks ?kjksa esa jgus dk ijke'kZ fn;k gSA mUgksaus yksxksa ls vius eksckby Qksu pktZ dj vius ikl j[kus dh vihy dh gS] rkfd mUgsa ekSle laca/kh tkudkjh feyrh jgsA mUgksaus dgk] ;g ekSle dh vR;f/kd [krjukd ?kVuk gSA vjdalkl vkSj felhflih ds dqN bykds Hkh [krjs ds nk;js esa gSa ysfdu T;knk [krjk yqbfl;kuk çkar esa gSaA bl nkSjku jkT; esa Hkh"k.k ckfj'k gqbZ] vksys cjls vkSj ck<+ vk xbZA lsaV ekfVZu isfj'k 'ksfjQ ds dk;kyZ; dh çoäk estj fxuh fgftUl us crk;k fd psrkouh tkjh djus ds rqjar ckn gh rwQku vk x;kA rwQku dh otg ls 38 o"kh;Z Ýkafll xksp rFkk rhu o"kh;Z usfoy vysXtsaMj dh ekSr gks xbZA bLykekcknA ;q)xzLr vQxkfuLrku esa fLFkjrk ykus ds mís'; ls phu] ikfdLrku vkSj :l ,d xBca/ku cukus ds fy, djhc vk jgs gSa tgka rhuksa ns'k vkradh lewg bLykfed LVsV dks ,d lk>k [krjs ds :i esa ns[krs gSa A ;g ckr vkt ,d ehfM;k fjiksVZ esa dgh xbZ A nks n'kd ls vf/kd le; dh çfrLi)kZ ds ckn j.kuhfrd xq.kk&Hkkx cny jgk gSA bLykekckn vkSj e‚Ldks n'kdksa rd vius chp fj'rksa ds BaMk jgus ds ckn ,d ukVdh; ifj–'; esa laHkkfor xBca/ku dk fgLlk cuus dh vksj vxzlj gSaA ,Dlçsl fVªC;wu us fy[kk gS fd ikfdLrku vkSj :l dks gkFk feykus dks bu vk'kadkvksa us foo'k fd;k gS fd gks ldrk gS fd vesfjdk vius j.kuh- frd fgrksa ds pyrs vQxkfuLrku esa fLFkjrk ykus esa #fp u j[krk gksA fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj ßbu vk'kadkvksa us vc ,d vHkwriwoZ ?kVukØe esa ikfdLrku] :l vkSj phu ds chp ,d xBca/ku dh laHkkouk dk }kj [kksy fn;k gS A blus lsuk vkSj fons'k dk;kZy; ds lw=ksa ds gokys ls dgk fd rhuksa ns'k {ks=h; fLFkjrk ykus] [kkldj vQxku ;q) dk jktuhfrd lek/kku <wa<us ds mís'; ls xBca/ku cukus dh fn'kk esa vkxs c<+ jgs gSa A lw=ksa us dgk fd phu vkSj :l Hkh bl fu"d"kZ ij igqaps gSa fd ves- fjdk vQxkfuLrku esa la?k"kZ dks yack [khapuk pkgrk gSA vf/kdkfj;ksa us js[kkafdr fd;k fd bl fLFkfr us ikfdLrku ds le{k bl fodYi ds flok; dksbZ vkSj fodYi ugha NksM+k gS fd :l] phu vkSj bZjku ds lkFk feydj {ks=h; lek/kku fd;k tk,A e‚Ldks vQxku leL;k ij ppkZ ds fy, igys gh ikfdLrkuh vkSj phuh vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk nks cSBd dj pqdk gSA ,d vU; cSBd bl eghus ds var esa gksuh gSA bu cSBdksa dk mís'; vQxku la?k"kZ dks ysdj ,d {ks=h; lgefr cukus dk gSA vQxku leL;k ij phu] :l vkSj ikd dh frdM+h % fjiksVZ :l fuf'pr :i ls vesfjdh jk"Vªifr pquko esa 'kkfey Fkk % gsyh okf'kaxVuA la;qä jk"Vª esa fu;qä vesfjdh jktnwr fuDdh gsyh us jfookj dks dgk fd fiNys lky gq, vesfjdk ds jk"Vªifr pquko esa :l fuf'pr rkSj ij 'kkfey Fkk vkSj tkap iwjh gksus ds ckn gh ;g fo"k; lqy>sxkA mUgksaus dgk fd :l vesfjdh jk"Vªifr pquko esa n[kyankth djus esa lafyIr FkkA Hkkjrh; ewy dh vesfjdh gsyh us ,d lk{kkRdkj esa ,chlh U;wt ls dgk] ^^fuf'pr rkSj ij eq>s yxrk gS fd :l pquko esa 'kkfey FkkA bl ckjs esa dksbZ loky ugha gS$$$ge ugha pkgrs fd dksbZ ns'k gekjs pquko esa dHkh 'kkfey gksA vkSj blfy, tc ;g lwpuk vk,] rc eq>s vk'kk gS fd blls mlh rjg ls fuiVk tk,A xkSjryc gS fd :lh jk"Vªifr Oykfnehj iqfru us bl ckr ls budkj fd;k Fkk fd muds ns'k us 2016 ds vesfjdh jk"Vªifr pquko esa gLr{ksi fd;k FkkA 'kkafr okrkZ esa ekyh ljdkj bLykfed xzqiksa ls ckr djsa vesfjdk esa vkQr % rwQku ls yqbfl;kuk esa 2 dh ekSr] gkbZ vyVZ tkjh Vªai us dgk fd vxj vko';drk iM+h rks vesfjdk Lo;a mÙkj dksfj;k ds ijek.kq vkSj felkby dk;ZØeksa ls fuiV ldrk gS vQxkfuLrku ls ikfdLrku esa nkxh xbZa pkj felkbysa is'kkojA vQxkfuLrku ls jfookj dks nkxh xbZa pkj felkbysa vQxku lhek ls yxh mÙkj if'pe ikfdLrku ds v'kkar dck;yh {ks= esa fxjha] ftlls ckf'kanksa ds chp ng'kr QSy xbZA jktuhfrd ç'kklu ds vuqlkj felkbysa vQxkfuLrku ds idfV;k çkar ls mijh dqjZe ,tsalh esa nkxh xbZ FkhaA nwjnjkt ds ikjkfpukj f'kaxd bykds esa ,d felkby ,d efLtn ls VdjkbZ tcfd ,d us ,d nqdku dks u"V dj fn;kA ogha] dpdhuk bykds esa nks felkbysa ,d dfczLrku esa fxjhA vf/kdkfj;ksa us dgk fd nqdku ij felkby fxjus ds ckn ckf'kanksa esa ng'kr gSA cgjgky] fdlh dh tku tkus dh [kcj ugha gSA lky 2018 ds fy, H&1B ohtk dh vkosnu çfd;k 'kq: o‚f'kaxVuA lkseokj ls ves- fjdk lky 2018 ds fy, H&1B ohtk ds vkosnu ysuk 'kq: dj fn;kA bl ,syku ds ckn ekuk tk jgk gS fd VªEi ç'kklu 'kk;n bl lky ohtk fu;eksa esa cnyko uk djsA gkykafd] vHkh bl ohtk çksxzke dks ysdj fLFkfr lkQ ugha gSA bafM;u vkbZVh QeZ~l vkSj çksQs'kuYl ds chp bl ohtk dh lcls T;knk fMekaM gSA fiNys lkyk- sa ls myV bl ckj ;w,l flfVtuf'ki ,aM bfexzs'ku lfoZlst ¼;w,llhvkbZ,l½ us ;g lkQ ugha fd;k gS fd H&1B ohtk ds fy, ,fIyds'kal dc rd yh tk,axhA fiNys dqN lkyksa esa fMikVZesaV dks cM+h rknkn esa ,fIyds'kal feyha] tks vesfjdh laln ls r; 85]000 H&1B ohtk dh fyfeV dks iwjk djus ds fy, dkQh FkhaA 85]000 esa ls 65]000 ohtk nwljs ns'k ds bEIy‚bt ds fy, vkSj 20 gtkj vesfjdh ;wfuoflZVht esa ekLVlZ fMxzh djus okys nwljs ns'kksa ds LVwMsaV~l dks tkjh fd, tkrs gSaA H&1B ohtk ,d u‚u&bfexzsaV ohtk gSA blds rgr vesfjdh daifu;ka fons'kh F;ksfjfVdy ;k VsfDudy ,DliVZ~l dks vius ;gka j[k ldrh gSaA vesZfu;k esa lÙkk:<+ ikVhZ dh lalnh; pquko esa c<+r ;sjouA ¼jk;Vj½ vesZfu;k esa lalnh; pquko esa lÙkk:< fjifCydu ikVhZ us dsaæh; pquko vk;ksx ¼lhbZlh½ ds çkjafHkd ifj.kkeksa esa c<+r gkfly dj yh gSA bl pquko esa fjifCydu ikVhZ dks 53-20 çfr'kr oksV feys] tcfd foi{kh ikVhZ l:D;ku xBca/ku dks 26-56 çfr'kr oksV gkfly gq;sA nf'ukä~lqR;wu ikVhZ dks ek= 8-07 çfr'kr oksV çkIr gq;s] tks dh laln esa ços'k djus ds fy, i;kZIr gSA lalnh; pquko ds urhtksa dks lhbZlh dh osolkbV ij iksLV fd;k x;k gSA ;g jfookj dks gq, 18 çfr'kr ernku dsUæksa ds urhtksa ds vk/kkj ij gSA
ENC Times-April 04,2017

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जीवन का लक्ष्य (16-31 अगस्त 2004)
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India Legal - 24 February 2020
India Legal - 24 February 2020India Legal - 24 February 2020
India Legal - 24 February 2020ENC
 
India Legal - 17 February 2020
India Legal - 17 February 2020India Legal - 17 February 2020
India Legal - 17 February 2020ENC
 
India Legal - 10 February, 2020
India Legal - 10 February, 2020India Legal - 10 February, 2020
India Legal - 10 February, 2020ENC
 
India Legal - 3 February 2020
India Legal - 3 February 2020India Legal - 3 February 2020
India Legal - 3 February 2020ENC
 
India Legal - 27 January 2020
India Legal - 27 January 2020India Legal - 27 January 2020
India Legal - 27 January 2020ENC
 
India Legal - 20 January 2020
India Legal - 20 January 2020India Legal - 20 January 2020
India Legal - 20 January 2020ENC
 
India Legal - 13 January 2020
India Legal - 13 January 2020India Legal - 13 January 2020
India Legal - 13 January 2020ENC
 
India Legal - 6 January 2020
India Legal - 6 January 2020India Legal - 6 January 2020
India Legal - 6 January 2020ENC
 
India Legal - 30 December 2019
India Legal - 30 December 2019India Legal - 30 December 2019
India Legal - 30 December 2019ENC
 
India Legal - 23 December 2019
India Legal - 23 December 2019India Legal - 23 December 2019
India Legal - 23 December 2019ENC
 
India Legal - 16 December 2019
India Legal - 16 December 2019India Legal - 16 December 2019
India Legal - 16 December 2019ENC
 
India Legal - 9 December 2019
India Legal - 9 December 2019India Legal - 9 December 2019
India Legal - 9 December 2019ENC
 

Plus de ENC (20)

India legal 20 April 2020
India legal 20 April 2020India legal 20 April 2020
India legal 20 April 2020
 
India legal 13 april 2020
India legal 13 april 2020India legal 13 april 2020
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India legal 06 april 2020
India legal 06 april 2020India legal 06 april 2020
India legal 06 april 2020
 
India legal 30 march 2020
India legal 30 march 2020India legal 30 march 2020
India legal 30 march 2020
 
India legal 23 march 2020
India legal 23 march 2020India legal 23 march 2020
India legal 23 march 2020
 
India legal 16 march 2020
India legal 16 march 2020India legal 16 march 2020
India legal 16 march 2020
 
India Legal - 9 March 2020
India Legal - 9 March 2020India Legal - 9 March 2020
India Legal - 9 March 2020
 
India Legal - 2 March 2020
India Legal - 2 March 2020India Legal - 2 March 2020
India Legal - 2 March 2020
 
India Legal - 24 February 2020
India Legal - 24 February 2020India Legal - 24 February 2020
India Legal - 24 February 2020
 
India Legal - 17 February 2020
India Legal - 17 February 2020India Legal - 17 February 2020
India Legal - 17 February 2020
 
India Legal - 10 February, 2020
India Legal - 10 February, 2020India Legal - 10 February, 2020
India Legal - 10 February, 2020
 
India Legal - 3 February 2020
India Legal - 3 February 2020India Legal - 3 February 2020
India Legal - 3 February 2020
 
India Legal - 27 January 2020
India Legal - 27 January 2020India Legal - 27 January 2020
India Legal - 27 January 2020
 
India Legal - 20 January 2020
India Legal - 20 January 2020India Legal - 20 January 2020
India Legal - 20 January 2020
 
India Legal - 13 January 2020
India Legal - 13 January 2020India Legal - 13 January 2020
India Legal - 13 January 2020
 
India Legal - 6 January 2020
India Legal - 6 January 2020India Legal - 6 January 2020
India Legal - 6 January 2020
 
India Legal - 30 December 2019
India Legal - 30 December 2019India Legal - 30 December 2019
India Legal - 30 December 2019
 
India Legal - 23 December 2019
India Legal - 23 December 2019India Legal - 23 December 2019
India Legal - 23 December 2019
 
India Legal - 16 December 2019
India Legal - 16 December 2019India Legal - 16 December 2019
India Legal - 16 December 2019
 
India Legal - 9 December 2019
India Legal - 9 December 2019India Legal - 9 December 2019
India Legal - 9 December 2019
 

ENC Times-April 04,2017

  • 1. jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2 fuxe fVdV cVokjs dks ysdj dk;ZdrkZvksa esa Hkkjh ukjktxh Xyksc] ist u- 7 okrkZ ls igys Vªai us mÙkj dksfj;k ekeys esa phu ij cuk;k ncko LiksVZ ist u- 8 csyk:l dks 1&0 ls gjk lsehQkbuy esa Hkkjr xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj enc times e-paper : www.enctimes.com brg.enctimes@gmail.com ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky us ,d ckj fQj bysDVª‚fud oksfVax e'khuksa ds lkFk dfFkr NsM+NkM+ dk eqík mBk;k gSA dstjhoky us lkseokj dks dgk fd pquko vk;ksx bysDVª‚fud e'khuksa dks lkoZtfud djs rkfd mudh tkap gks ldsA mUgksaus dgk fd vxj e'khusa lkoZtfud gksrh gSa rks og tkap dj 72 ?kaVs ds Hkhrj lkfcr dj nsaxs fd muls NsM+NkM+ gqbZ gSA vke vkneh ikVhZ us blls igys Hkh bZoh,e ij loky mBk;k Fkk ftl ij pquko vk;ksx us Li"V fd;k Fkk fd bZoh,e iwjh rjg lqjf{kr gSa vkSj muls NsM+NkM+ ugha gks ldrhA ,d fnu igys gh pquko vk;ksx us vke vkneh ikVhZ ls dgk Fkk fd og bZoh,e dks nks"k nsus ds ctk; iatkc ds pquko ifj.kkeksa dh leh{kk djsA lkseokj dks AAP ds la;kstd vkSj fnYyh ds lh,e vjfoan dstjhoky us çsl d‚UÝsal dj bZoh,e ls pquko djk, tkus ij loky mBk;kA dstjhoky us dgk fd pquko vk;ksx dks cSyV isij ls oksfVax djkus ij fopkj djuk pkfg,A fnYyh ds lh,e us dgk] 'yksx iwN jgs gSa fd tc bZoh,e ls NsM+[kkuh dh xbZ gS rks iksfyax cwFkksa ij drkjksa esa [kM+s gksus dk D;k eryc gSA' mUgksaus dgk fd e/; çns'k ds fHkaM esa tks dqN gqvk og iwjs pquko çfØ;k ij ,d cM+k loky [kM+k djrk gSA dstjhoky us dgk fd e/; çns'k esa mipquko ds fy, 300 bZoh,e dkuiqj ds xksfoanuxj ls x, gSa tgka gky gh esa pquko gq, Fks ftlesa chtsih dh thr gqbZ FkhA mUgksaus dgk fd pquko ifj.kke fudyus ds 45 fnuksa rd fdlh bZoh,e dk u rks bLrseky fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj u gh mls dgha vkSj ys tk;k tk ldrk gSA dstjhoky us loky fd;k fd pquko vk;ksx dh dkSu lh etcwjh gS fd og fHkaM esa dkuiqj ls e'khusa ys tk jgk gSA EVM ls NsM+NkM+ eqefdu] e'khuksa dks tkap ds fy, lkoZtfud djs pquko vk;ksx % dstjhoky RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 03] vad % 79] i`’B % 08 ewY; % 3 :i, JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew d'ehj esa Jhuxj ds ckgjh bykds esa iaFkk pkSd ij vkradokfn;ksa us lkseokj dks ?kkr yxkdj lqj{kk cyksa ds okguksa ij geyk fd;k ftles dsUæh; fjtoZ iqfyl cy ¼lhvkjih,Q½ ds Ng toku ?kk;y gks x;sA lhvkjih,Q ds çoäk us crk;k fd vkradokfn;ksa dh xksyhckjh esa gekjs Ng toku ?kk;y gq, gSA" mUgksaus crk;k fd lhvkjih,Q toku ,d futh cl ls ;k=k dj jgs Fks fd blh nkSjku vkradokfn;ksa us Lopkfyr gfFk;kjksa ls yxkrkj xksyhckjh dh ftles Ng toku ?kk;y gks x;sA mUgksaus crk;k fd ?kk;yksa dks vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k gSaA jksM vksifuax ikVhZ ¼vkjvksih½ us rqjUr bykds dks ?ksj fy;k vkSj fudVorhZ LVs'kuksa ls vfrfjä lqj{kk cyksa dks ogka Hkstk x;k gSAvkf/kdk- fjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd xksyhck- jh esa ,d efgyk ds Hkh ?kk;y gksus dh fjiksVZ gSA lhvkjih,Q toku Jhuxj vkSj vuarukx lalnh; {ks=ksa esa gksus okys mipquko esa MîwVh ds fy, tEew ls Jhuxj tk jgs FksA bu nksuksa lalnh; {ks=ksa esa Øe'k: 09 vçSy vkSj 12 vçSy dks ernku gksxkA mYys[kuh; gS fd dy 'kke ls lqj{kk cyksa ij ;g nwljk vkradoknh geyk gSA blls igys ukSgêk {ks= esa gq, vkradoknh geys esa ,d iqfyldehZ ekjk x;k Fkk vkSj 11 vU; ?kk;y gq, FksA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; foKku laLFkku csaxyq# us ns'k esa mPp f'k{kk ds laLFkkuksa dh bl o"kZ lEiw.kZ jSafdax esa ,d ckj fQj igyk LFkku çkIr fd;k gS tcfd vkbZvkbZVh eækl nwljs vkSj vkbZvkbZVh eqacbZ rhljs LFkku ij gSA dsUæ ljdkj us jk"Vªh; laLFkkxr jSafdax ÝseodZ dh vksj ls rS;kj jSafdax 2017 tkjh dj nh gSA bl jSafdax dks ekuo lalk/ku ,oa fodkl ea=h çdk'k tkoM+sdj us vkt ;gka tkjh fd;kA xr o"kZ dbZ fooknksa esa f?kjs tokgjyky usg: fo'ofo|ky; NBs LFkku i ]cukjl fgUnw fo'ofo|ky; nlosa] fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; iUægosa] vyhx<+ eqfLye fo'ofo|ky; 19osa rFkk tkfe;k fefYy;k bLykfe;k 20osa LFkku ij gSA ns'k ds loZJs"B fo'ofo|ky;ksa dh jSafdax esa Hkh Hkkjrh; foKku laLFkku csaxyq# igys LFkku ij gS tcfd ts,u;w bl Js.kh esa nwljs rFkk ch,p;w rhljs LFkku ij gSA fnYyh fof'o|ky; vkBosa] vyhx<+ eqfLye fo'o- fo|ky; 11osa ,oa tkfe;k fefYy;k bLykfe;k 12 osa LFkku ij gSA bl lky ls d‚ystksa dh jSafdax Hkh 'kq: gqbZ gS ftlesa fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; dk fejkaMk gkml d‚yst ns'k esa igys LFkku ij gSA yks;yk d‚yst psUubZ nwljs LFkku ij vkSj Mh;w dk Jh jke dkyst v‚Q d‚elZ rhljs LFkku ij gSA jSafdax Li/kkZ esa fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; ds çfl) lsaV LVhQu d‚yst] fgUnw d‚yst ,oa fnYyh Ldwy v‚Q bdksu‚feDl us Hkkx ugha fy;k FkkA bl jSafdax dh Li/kkZ esa 3319 laLFkkuksa us Hkkx fy;k FkkA jk"Vªh; jSafdax ÝseodZ xr lky ls 'kq: gqvk FkkA bl o"kZ jSafdax dh nks vkSj Jsf.k;ka 'kq: gqbZ gSa ftuesa ,d dkWystksa dh jSafdax Hkh gS ]xr o"kZ pkj Jsf.k;ksa esa jSafdax gqbZ FkhA lEiw.kZ jSafdax] fo'ofo|ky;ksa dh jSafdax] bathfu;fjax d‚ystksa vkSj fMxzh d‚ystksa dh jSafdax esa 100 Js"B laLFkkuksa dh lwph tkjh dh x;h tcfd çca/ku vkSj QkesZlh esa 50&50 laLFkkuksa dh lwph tkjh dh xbZ gSA Jh tkoM+sdj us crk;k fd lHkh laLFkkuksa dh jSafdax dh iwjh lwph ,d fdrkc ds :i esa Nkih tk;sxh tks jk"Vªifr ç.ko eq[kthZ 10 vçSy dks tkjh djsaxsA ml fnu Jh eq[kthZ }kjk loZJs"B laLFkkuksa dks iqjLdkj Hkh çnku fd;k tk;sxkA bathfu;fjax d‚ystksa dh lwph esa 'kq: ds lkr LFkkuksa ij vkbZvkbZVh ds laLFkku gSaA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us gR;k vkSj cykRdkj ds ekeyksa esa vkjksi r; gksus ek= ls pquko yM+us ij jksd dh ekax okyh ;kfpdk ij tYn ls tYn lafo/kku ihB ds xBu laca/kh vuqjks/k vkt Bqdjk fn;kA Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds usrk vf'ouh mik/;k; us U;k;ky; ls ekax dh Fkh fd gR;k vkSj cykRdkj tSls ekeyksa esa vkjksi r; gksus ek= ls pquko yM+us ij jksd dh ekax okyh ;kfpdk ij tYn ls tYn laoS/kkfud ihB dk xBu fd;k tk;s vkSj ekeys dh lquokbZ dh tk;sA eq[; U;k;k/kh'k txnh'k flag dsgj dh v/;{krk okyh ihB us dgk fd bl ekeys dh lquokbZ xfeZ;ksa dh Nqfê;ksa ds nkSjku ugha gks ldrh] D;ksafd igys ls gh rhu ekeyksa dks lafo/kku ihB ds le{k lquokbZ ds fy, lwphc) fd;k tk pqdk gSA njvly ikap U;k;k/kh'kksa dh lafo/kku ihB dks ;g r; djuk gS fd fdlh fo/kk;d vkSj lkaln dh lnL;rk jí djus ds fy, D;k flQZ vkjksi r; gksuk dkQh gS] ;k vkjksi i= nkf[ky gksuk ;k fQj nks"kh lkfcr gksukA lafo/kku ihB ;g Hkh r; djsxh fd vkjksi r; gksus vkSj vkjksi i= nkf[ky gksus ds ckn fdlh dks fo/kk;d ;k lkaln dk pquko yM+us ls v;ksX; Bgjk;k tk;s ughaAJh mik/;k; }kjk nk;j bl ;kfpdk dks rhu U;k;k/kh'kksa dh ihB us ikap U;k;k/kh'kksa dh lafo/kku ihB dks lqiqnZ fd;k FkkA vc Hkktik usrk pkgrs Fks fd bl ekeys dh lquokbZ xfeZ;ksa esa gksA ;kfpdkdrkZ us viuh ;kfpdk esa dgk Fkk fd vkijkf/kd ço`fÙk ds yksxksa ds jktuhfr esa ços'k djus ij jksd yxkbZ tkuh pkfg,A [kkldj ftu yksxksa ds f[kykQ vkjksi i= vnkyr esa nk;j gks pqdk gS ;k ftuds f[kykQ vnkyr vkjksi r; dj pqdh gS ;k fQj mUgsa nks"kh Bgjk;k tk pqdk gS] mUgsa pquko yM+us ds fy, v;ksX; Bgjk;k tkuk pkfg,A Jhuxj esa vkradoknh geys esa lhvkjih,Q ds Ng toku ?kk;y pquko yM+us ij jksd laca/kh ;kfpdk ij Nqfê;ksa esa lquokbZ ugha % lqçhe dksVZ ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us ,;jlsy&eSfDll djkj ekeys dh lquokbZ nks ebZ rd ds fy, lkseokj dks LFkfxr dj nhA çorZu funs'kky; us lhycan fyQkQs esa bl ekeys dh tkap ls lacaf/kr fLFkfr fjiksVZ is'k dhA blds ckn ekeys dh lquokbZ nks ebZ rd ds fy, LFkfxr dj nh x;hA U;k;ky; us bl ekeys esa rRdkyhu foÙk ea=h ih fpnEcje ds f[kykQ fons'kh fuos'k lao/kZu cksMZ ¼,QvkbZihch½ ds fu;eksa ds mYya?ku djus ds vkjksiksa dks ysdj lcwr ekaxs FksA bZMh us vkt blls lacaf/kr fLFkfr fjiksVZ lkSaih gSAU;k;ky; us ,;jlsy&eSfDll djkj ekeys esa Jh fpnEcje dh Hkwfedk dh tkap ds laca/k esa nks ebZ rd fLFkfr fjiksVZ is'k djus dk vkns'k bZMh dks fn;kAU;k;ky; us Jh fpnacje ds f[kykQ vkjksiksa ij lcwr ekaxs FksA U;k;ky; us ;kfpdkdrkZ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds usrk lqczã.;e Lokeh dks bl ekeys esa nks g¶rs esa rF;kRed lcwr is'k djus dks dgk FkkA U;k;ky; us dgk Fkk fd og ns'k ds NksVs ls NksVs vkSj cM+s ls cM+s O;fä dks rHkh uksfVl tkjh djsxk tc blds ekeys esa dksbZ lcwr gksxkA njvly Jh Lokeh us ;kfpdk esa vkjksi yxk;k gS fd ,;jlsy&eSfDll djkj esa rRdkyhu foÙkea=h us dSfcusV desVh dh vuqefr ds fcuk gh eatwjh nh] tcfd ;s djkj 3500 djksM+ dk FkkA fu;eksa ds eqrk- fcd foÙkea=h 600 djksM+ #i;s rd ds djkj dks gh eatwjh ns ldrs FksA ,QvkbZihch us Qkby dks rRdkyhu foÙk ea=h ds ikl Hkstk Fkk vkSj mUgksaus bls eatwj dj fn;kA ,;jlsy&eSfDll djkj % nks ebZ rd lquokbZ Vyh ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ çorZu funs'kky; us vk; ls vf/kd laifÙk ds ekeys esa fgekpy çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ohjHkæ flag ds f[kykQ /ku 'kks/ku fujks/kd dkuwu ds rgr dkjZokbZ djrs gq, muds iq= ,oa iq=h ds nf{k.kh fnYyh ds egjkSyh fLFkr ,d QkeZ gkml dks dqdZ dj fn;k gSA çorZu funs'kky; ds vuqlkj QkeZ gkml dh cktkj dher 27 djksM+ #i, gS tcfd [kkrksa esa bldh dher 6- 61 djksM+ fn[kkbZ xbZ gSA ;g laifÙk Jh flag ds iq= foØekfnR; vkSj iq=h vijkftrk flag dh daiuh 'eSiys MsfLVus'ku ,aM MªhefcYM' ds uke ij gSA dqdhZ dh ;g dkjZokbZ lhchvkbZ dh vksj ls Jh flag vkSj mudh iRuh lfgr ukS yksxksa ds f[kykQ vk; ls vf/kd laifÙk gkfly djus ds ekeys esa Hkz"Vkpkj fujks/kd dkuwu rFkk Hkkjrh; naM laf- grk dh /kkjk 109 ds rgr 31 ekpZ dks vkjksi i= nkf[ky djus vkSj bl ij bZMh dh vksj ls vkijkf/kd ekeyk ntZ fd, tkus ds ckn dh xbZ gSA fnYyh mPp U;k;ky; bl ekeys esa fxj¶rkjh ls cpus ds fy, Jh flag dks jkgr nsus ls igys gh budkj dj pqdk gSA Jh flag us lhchvkbZ }kjk muds f[kykQ vkjksi i= nk;j djus dks Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds cnys dh dkjZokbZ crkrs gq, dgk gS fd mu ij yxk, x, lHkh vkjksi >wBs gSaA bafM;k jSafdax 2017 % V‚i 5 esa IIT dk ncnck] IISC igys LFkku ij dstjhoky dk EC dks pSysat& gesa EVM nks] lkfcr dj nsaxs NsM+NkM+ gksrh gS bZjku esa fgjklr esa fy, x, 15 rfey eNqvkjs fjgk % lq"kek ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ fons'k ea=h lq"kek Lojkt us dgk gS fd bZjku esa fgjklr esa fy, x, 15 rfey eNqvkjksa dks fjgk dj fn;k x;k gSA Jherh Lojkt us lkseokj dks V~ohVj ij ;g tkudkjh nsrs gq, crk;k fd bu eNqvkjksa dks mudh eNyh idM+us okyh ukSdkvksa ds lkFk fjgk fdj fn;k x;k gSA mUgksaus dgk] " eq>s ;g crkrs gq, [kq'kh gks jgh gS fd bZjku esa gekjs 15 rfey eNqvkjksa dks mudh rhu cgjhu dh ukSdkvksa ds lkFk fjgk dj fn;k gSA" mUgksaus eNqvkjksa dh fjgkbZ ds ç;klksa ds fy, bZjku esa Hkkjrh; nwrkokl dh ljkguk djrs gq, dgk fd mlus ,d csgrjhu dke fd;k gSA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us xqtjkr ds iqfyl egkfuns'kd ih ih ikaMs; dks lsok foLrkj fn;s tkus ds f[kykQ nk;j tufgr ;kfpdk dk fuiVkjk lkseokj dks ml oä dj fn;k tc xqtjkr ljdj us muds in NksM+us dh bPNk ds ckjs esa mls voxr djk;kAxqtjkr ljdkj dh vksj ls vfrfjä l‚fyflVj tujy rq"kkj esgrk us eq[; U;k;k/kh'k ts ,l dsgj vkSj U;k;ewfrZ Mh okbZ paæpwM+ dh ihB dks voxr djk;k fd Jh ikaMs; us rRdky çHkko ls ineqä fd;s tkus dk ljdkj ls vuqjks/k fd;k gSA Jh esgrk us crk;k fd jkT; ds 'kh"kZ iqfyl vf/kdkjh us ljdkj dks i= fy[kdj rRdky çHkko ls ineqä fd;s tkus dh xqgkj yxk;h gSA blds ckn U;k;ky; us dgk fd jkT; ljdkj dh nyhyksa ds eísutj Jh ikaMs; dks fn;s x;s lsok foLrkj ds f[kykQ nk;j ;kfpdk fu"çHkkoh gks pqdh gSA bl ;kfpdk dk fuiVkjk fd;k tkrk gSA jkT; ljdkj us Jh ikaMs; dks rhu ekg dk lsok foLrkj fn;k Fkk] ftldh vof/k 30 vçSy dks lekIr gks jgh gSA lsok foLrkj ds f[kykQ nk;j ;kfpdk ij U;k;ky; us jkT; ljdkj dks xr 31 ekpZ dks uksfVl tkjh djds mlls tokc ryc fd;k FkkA xqtjkr Mhthih ds in ls gVs ikaMs] SC us Lohdkj fd;k bLrhQk Mh, ekeyk % ohjHkæ ds ikfjokfjd QkeZ gkml dh dqdhZ ekju ca/kq voS/k VsyhQksu ,Dlpsat ekeys esa lhchvkbZ vnkyr esa is'k psUubZA ¼okrkZ½ iwoZ dsaæh; nwjlapkj ea=h n;kfuf/k ekju vkSj muds cM+s HkkbZ dykfuf/k ekju voS/k VsyhQksu ,Dlpsat ekeys esa lkseokj dks dsaæh; tkap C;wjks ¼lhchvkbZ½ dh ,d vnkyr ds lkeus is'k gq,A Jh n;kfuf/k vkSj Jh dykfuf/k vU; vkjksfi;ksa ds lkFk U;k;k/kh'k HkLdj.k ds le{k mifLFkr gq, ysfdu lhchvkbZ us vnkyr dks crk;k fd vkjksfi;ksa dks nLrkost fn;s tkus gSa] os rS;kj ugha gSA blds ckn vnkyr us ekeys dh lquokbZ 22 vçSy rd ds fy, LFkfxr dj nhA Jh n;kfuf/k ekju ij la;qä çxfr'khy xBca/ku ljdkj ds igys dk;Zdky esa nwjlapkj ea=h ds rkSj ij viuh lsok,a nsus ds nkSjku vius ?kj esa voS/k VsyhQksu ,Dlpsat yxkus dk vkjksi gSA mUgksaus vius ?kj esa 300 ls Hkh vf/kd VsyhQksu ykbusa tksM+ j[kh FkhaA ;wuhVsd ds lat; vkSj vt; paæk dh iqfyl fgjklr 6 vçSy rd c<+h ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ fnYyh dh ,d vnkyr us xzkgdksa ds lkFk /kks[kk/kM+h ds ekeys esa fj;fyVh daiuh ;wuhVsd ds çca/k funs'kd vt; vkSj lat; paæk dh iqfyl fgjklr vof/k vkt Ng vçSy rd ds fy, c<+k nhA fnYyh iqfyl dh vkfFkZd vijk/k 'kk[kk us xqM+xkao dh ,d vkoklh; ifj;kstuk esa fuos'kdksa ds lkFk dh xbZ xM+cM+h ds vkjksi esa vt; paæk vkSj muds HkkbZ lat; paæk dks ,d vçSy dks fgjklr esa ys fy;k FkkA ftlds ckn nksuksa dks esVªksiksfyVu eftLVªsV vk'kw xxZ dh vnkyr esa is'k fd;k x;k FkkAvnkyr us nksuksa vkjksfi;ksa dks rhu vçSy rd ds fy, fgjklr esa Hkstus dk vkns'k fn;k FkkA ysfdu iqfyl us vkoklh; ifj;kstuk esa dh xbZ foÙkh; xM+cM+h ls tqM+s nLrkost gkfly djus rFkk dqN vkSj lcwr tqVkus ds fy, vkjskfi;ksa ls vkSj vf/kd iwNrkN ds okLrs mudh fgjklr vof/k dqN vkSj fnu c<+kus dh vihy dh FkhA
  • 2. xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj 02 fnYyh@,ulhvkj bZ,ulh yky fdyk dqrqcehukj bafM;k xsV yksVl VsEiy laln enctimes VkbEl bZ,ulh VkbEl esa oxhZd`r ,oa oSokfgd foKkiuksa ij fo’ks”k NwV& ;wih] fcgkj] mRrjk[kaM] >kj[kaM ds fuoklh viuh dU;kvksa ds oSokfgd foKkiu fu”kqYd ,oa yM+dksa ds foKkiu ij 50% NwV ij izdkf’kr djk ldrs gSaA lEidZ lw=%&08377009635&37 DyklhQkbM TATA SKY 481, DEN 350, SITI 366, DIGICABLE 212, HATHWAY 223 NETVISION 262 ubZ fnYyh] ¼okrkZ½ fnYyh fo/kkulHkk ds iwoZ mik/;{k ,oa ofj"B dkaxzsl usrk vejh'k flag xkSre vius iq= vfouk'k xkSre vkSj cM+h la[;k esa leFkZdksa lfgr Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ esa 'kkfey gks x;sA Hkktik ds çns'k dk;kZy; esa vk;ksftr laoknnkrk lEesyu esa Jh xkSre us lkseokj dks ikVhZ mik/;{k fou; lgL=cq)s vkSj fnYyh fo/kkulHkk esa foi{k ds usrk fctsUæ xqIrk dh ekStwnxh esa Hkktik dh lnL;rk xzg.k djus dh ?kks"k.kk dhA rhu ckj ds fo/kk;d Jh xkSre us dgk fd cgqr le; ls og dkaxzsl esa ?kqVu eglwl dj jgs Fks vkSj mfpr le; ij Hkktik esa 'kkfey gksus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gSA iwoZ eq[;ea=h f'kyk nhf{kr ds djhch vkSj dkaxzsl ds vuqlwfpr tkfr leqnk; dk cM+k psgjk ekus tkus okys Jh xkSre us dgk fd og Hkktik esa fcuk 'krZ 'kkfey gq;s gSaA og 1998 ls 2008 rd iViM+xat vkSj 2008 ls 2013 rd dks.Myh ls fo/kk;d jgsA Jh xkSre 2008 ls 2013 rd fo/kku lHkk mik/;{k Hkh jgsA fnYyh ds rhuksa fuxeksa ds 23 vçSy gks gksus okys pquko ls igys Jh xkSre ds Hkktik esa 'kkfey gksus ls dkaxzsl dks cM+k >Vdk yx ldrk gSA fuxeksa esa fVdV caVokjs dks ysdj ikVhZ usrkvksa esa dkQh ukjktxh py jgh gSA Hkktik vkSj ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh dh 'lcdk lkFk lcdk fodkl' esa fo'okl O;ä djrs gq;s Jh xkSre us dgk fd dkaxzsl esa esjh vkSj esjs {ks= dh mis{kk dh x;hA eq>ls lykg e'kfojk fd;s fcuk esjs {ks= ds okMksaZ esa fuxe pquko ds fy;s fVdV ckaVs x;sA mUgksaus Hkktik dh uhfr;ksa esa fo'okl O;ä djrs gq;s dgk fd og fuLokFkZ Hkko ls ikVhZ dks vius {ks= eaa vkxs c<+kus ds fy;s dke djsaxsA xkSjryc gS fd dqN fnu igys cokuk ls vke vkneh ikVhZ ds fo/kk;d osn çdk'k us Hkh ikVhZ NksM+dj Hkktik dh lnL;rk xzg.k dh FkhA fnYyh fo/kku lHkk ds iwoZ mik/;{k dkaxzsl usrk vejh'k flag xkSre Hkktik esa 'kkfey xkSre us dgk fd dkaxzsl esa vc ?kqVu eglwl gks jgh Fkh ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjr ds lcls ilanhnk i;ZVu LFkyksa esa bl lky xksok vkSj fo'o esa ckyh igys LFkku ij jgkA i;ZVu LFkyksa ds fy, ;kf=;ksa dks lykg nsus okyh nqfu;k dh lcls cM+h Vªsoy lkbV& fVªi ,Mokbtj us i;ZVu LFkyksa ds ckjs esa ;kf=;ksa ds fopkjksa vkSj cqfdax esa fnypLih ds vk/kkj ij ;g tkudkjh nh gSA Hkkjr ds lokZf/kd ilanhnk iPphl çeq[k i;ZVd LFkyksa esa xksok ds ckn nwljs LFkku ij u;h fnYyh jgkA mlds ckn t;iqj rhljs vkSj vkxjk pkSFks LFkku ij jgsA eqacbZ ikaposa] tSlyesj NBs] goyksd }hi ¼vaMeku&fudksckj½ lkrosa] _f"kds'k vkBosa] mn;iqj ukSosa] ve`rlj nlosa] fr#fpjkiYyh X;kjgosa] [ktqjkgks ckjgosa] okjk.klh rsjgosa] eukyh pkSngosa] dqEcdks.ke 15 osa] tks/kiqj 16 osa ] mTtSu 17 osa ]ysg 18 osa] cks/k x;k 19 osa ]dksfPp 20 osa ]csaxyq# 21 osa ]fldanjkckn 22 osa] Jhuxj 23osa ]ratkoqj 24 osa vkSj enqjS 25 osa LFkku ij jgkA i;ZVdksa }kjk lcls T;knk ilan fd;s x;s nl çeq[k LFkyksa esa baMksusf'k;k ds ckyh ds ckn nwljs LFkku ij yanu jgkA mlds ckn isfjl rhljs] jkse pkSFks] U;w;‚dZ flVh ikaposa] ØsVs ¼xzhl½ NBs] ckflZyksuk lkrosa] fl,e jhi ¼dacksfM;k ½vkBosa] çkx ¼psd fjifCyd½ ukSosa vkSj QdsV ¼FkkbZySaM½ LFkku ij jgsA xksok vkSj ckyh i;ZVdksa ds lcls ilanhnk LFky ubZ fnYyhA ,elhMh pquko esa fVdV caVokjs dks ysdj dkaxzsl ds dbZ fnXxt usrk ukjkt gSaA dkaxzsl ds bu fnXxt usrkvksa dk vkjksi gS fd ikVhZ us fVdV caVokjs esa yksdy yhMjf'ki dks utj- vankt fd;k gSA fnYyh ds iwoZ ea=h ,ds okfy;k us rks viuk bLrhQk ikVhZ vkyk deku dks ns fn;k gSA ,ds okfy;k ds vykok fnYyh dh iwoZ lh,e 'khyk nhf{kr ds csVs lanhi nhf{kr Hkh ukjkt fn[k jgs gSaA lanhi nhf{kr us ofj"B usrkvksa ds ikVhZ NksM+us ij ikVhZ vkykdeku ds vkpj.k ij loky [kM+s fd, gSaA lanhi us dgk fd ftl rjg ls fnYyh dkaxzsl ds usrkvksa ds lkFk crkZo fd;k x;k gS fd og Bhd ugha gSA ogha 'khyk nhf{kr ljdkj esa ea=h jgs gk:u ;qlqQ us Hkh fVdV caVokjs ij loky mBk;k gSA gk#u ;qlqQ us dgk fd ikVhZ us fVdV caVokjs esa laxBu dh vuns[kh dh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd fVdV caVokjs esa ikVhZ us dbZ txgksa ij yksdy yhMjf'ki dh vuns[kh dh gSA ubZ fnYyh] Hkktik us fnYyha esa ,elhMh pqukoksa ds fy, mEeh~nokjksa dh nwljh vkSj rhljh lwph tkjh dj nh gSA bu lwfp;ksa esa dqy 100 uke gSaA nks vçSy dks Hkktik us 160 mEehjnokjksa ds uke tkjh fd, FksA ,elhMh pquko 23 vçSy dks gksus gSaA nwljh vkSj rhljh lwph esa efgykvksa dks roTtks nh xbZ gSA iwoZ fo/kk;d vfuy >k dh iRuhh vkSj fnYyha Hkktik efgyk ekspkZ dh v/; {k iwue ikjk'kj >k fyLVp esa cM+k uke gSaA mUgsak mÙk;jh fnYyh uxj fuxe dh eqckjdiqj Mckl lhV ls fVdV fn;k x;k gSA Hkktik us ,elhMh pqukoksa esa Ng eqfLyeksa dks Hkh fVdV fn;k gSA vkf[kjh lwph esa dqjS'kh uxj ls #fcuk vkSj vcqy Qty ,uDys o ls teky gSnj Hkktik dh fVdV ij pquko yM+saxsA vkf[kjh lwph esa ,uMh,elh ds fy, 34] ,lMh,elh ds 40 vkSj bZ,eMhlh ds fy, 26 uke gSaA Hkktik us igyh fyLVj esa 160 mEeh nokjksa ds uke tkjh fd, FksA blesa pkj eqfLye Hkh 'kkfey FksA Hkktik us bl ckj fdlh Hkh orZeku ik"kZn dks fVdV ugha fn;k gSA lHkh u, psgjs mrkjs x, gSaA fnYyhu ds rhu uxj fuxeksa esa 272 okMZ gSaA buesa mÙkkj vkSj nf{k.k fnYyhd esa 104&104 vkSj iwohZ esa 64 okMZ gSaA MCD pquko% fVdV caVokjs ij dbZ ofj"B dkaxzslh usrk ukjkt ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ fnYyh ds rhuksa fuxeksa ds pqukoksa ds fy, fVdV cVokjs dks ysdj rhuksa çeq[k jktuhfrd nyksa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½] dkaxzsl vkSj vke vkneh ikVhZ ¼vki½ ds dk;ZdrkZvksa ds chp [kklh ukjktxh gS vkSj bldk fojks/k ikVhZ ds usrkvksa dks >syuk iM+ jgk gSA dkaxzsl ds díkoj usrk vkSj iwoZ ea=h v'kksd okfy;k vius leFkZdksa dks fVdV ugha feyus ls ukjkt crk;s tk jgs gSaA ,slh vVdysa Hkh gSa fd ;fn mudh ckr ugha ekuh xbZ rks og ikVhZ Hkh NksM+ ldrs gSaA fVdV u feyus ls ukjkt Hkktik ds dk;ZdrkZvksa us vkt ikVhZ ds çns'k dk;kZy; ij igqapdj viuk jks"k trk;kA mÙkj iwohZ ekStiqj okMZ ls fVdV u feyus ls ukjkt ftys dh mik/;{k iq"ik Hkê ds bLrhQk nsus dh [kcj gSA fd'kudqat okMZ dh mik/;{k iquhrk 'kekZ Hkh fVdV ugha feyus ls ukjkt crkbZ tk jgh gSaA xkSjryc gS fd dy jktkSjh xkMZu esa ,d jksM+ 'kks ds nkSjku vki ikVhZ ds usrk lat; flag ij fVdV u feyus ls ukjkt ,d efgyk us FkIiM+ ekjus dh dksf'k'k dh FkhA fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky dks Hkh ,d lHkk ds nkSjku yksxksa ds fojks/k dk lkeuk djuk iM+k FkkA rhuksa fuxeksa ds fy, pquko 23 vçSy dks gksuk gS vkSj lkseokj dks uke okilh dh vafre frfFk gSA fuxe fVdV cVokjs dks ysdj dk;ZdrkZvksa esa Hkkjh ukjktxh Hkktik us tkjh dh mEehonokjksa dh vkf[kjh fyLV] nks eqfLye lfgr dqy 100 uke /kjuk ns jgs rfeyukMq ds fdlkuksa dks feyk vUukæeqd vkSj iatkc dk leFkZu ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ —f"k _.k ekQ djus dh ekax dks ysdj tarj&earj ij ekuo [kksiM+h ysdj fojks/k çn'kZu dj jgs rfeyukMq ds fdlkuksa dks vkt vUukæeqd vkSj iatkc ds fdlkuksa dk Hkh leFkZu feyk x;kA vUukæeqd vkSj iatkc ds fdlku usrkvksa us rfeyukMq ds fdlkuksa dh ekaxksa ds çfr ,dtqVrk O;ä djrs gq;s dgk fd lw[ks ds dkj.k rfeyukMq esa xaHkhj fLFkfr gks x;h gS vkSj dsUæ ljdkj us lw[kk jkgr ds fy, tks 1700 djksM :i;s dh jkf'k tkjh dh gS og vi;kZIr gSAvUukæeqd ds ofj"B usrk vkSj yksdlHkk ds mik/;{k Fkach nqjbZ us _.k ekQh dh ekax dks ysdj 12 ekpZ ls tarj earj ij uax /kM+ax gksdj /kjuk ns jgs fdlkuksa ls eqykdkr ds ckn laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk fd dsUæ ljdkj us lw[kk jkgr ds fy, jkT; dks 1700 djksM+ #i;s dh lgk;rk nh gS ysfdu ;g fdlkuksa dks gq;s uqdlku dh rqyuk esa cgqr de gSA n iwoZ ea=h ,ds okfy;k us rks viuk bLrhQk ikVhZ vkyk deku dks fn;k n 'khyk nhf{kr ds csVs lanhi nhf{kr Hkh ukjktxh çdV dh v‚fVTe ls ihfM+r yksxksa dks enn nsxh ljdkj % xgyksr ubZ fnYyh A ¼okrkZ½ vkfVTe ¼Loyhurk ;k vkRefoeksg½ ds çfr lekt esa tkx#drk dk QSykus dk vkºoku djrs gq, dsaæh; lkekftd U;k; ,oa vf/kdkfjrk ea=h Fkkoj pan xgyk- sr us lkseokj dks dgk fd ljdkj blls ihfM+r cPpksa vkSj yksxksa dks leqfpr enn vkSj bykt miyC/k djk,xhA Jh xgyksr us ;gka jk"Vªh; vkfVTe lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu djrs gq, dgk fd lekt esa tkudkjh ds vHkko esa ,sls cPpksa dk irk ugha py ikrk gS vkSj bUgsa misf{kr dj fn;k tkrk gSA ysfdu bu ij ekewyh /;ku fn;k tk, vkSj leqfpr enn miyC/k djkbZ tk, rks ;s lkekU; thou O;rhr dj ldrs gSaA bl lEesyu dk vk;kstu jk"Vªh; U;kl us fd;k gSA lEesyu esa dsaæh; lkekftd U;k; ,oa vf/kdkfjrk jkT; ea=h —".k iky xqtZj vkSj jkenkl vkBoys ekStwn FkkA bl volj jk"Vªh; U;kl vkSj jksVjh Dyc ds chp vkfVTe ds laca/k esa tkx#drk QSykus dks ysdj lgefr i= ij gLrk{kj Hkh fd, x,A Jh xgyksr us vkfVTe ls lacaf/kr rhu iqfLrdkvksa dk yksdkiZ.k Hkh fd;kA mUgksaus vkfVTe ls ihfMr cPpksa dks fo'ks"k miyfC/k ds fy, lEekfur Hkh fd;kA Jh xgyksr us dgk fd vkfVTe ls çHkkfor O;fä dks thou esa vusd dfBukbZ;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iMrk gSA dbZ ns'kksa esa vkfVTe ds laca/k esa tkx#drk dk;ZØe 'kq: fd, x, gSaA psukuh&uk'kjh lqjax ds fy;s lsy us dh 5000 Vu bLikr vkiwfrZ ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ lkoZtfud miØe Hkkjrh; bLikr çkf/kdj.k fyfeVsM ¼lsy½ us tEew&d'ehj ds psukuh uk'kjh lqjax ds fy;s 5000 ls vf/kd bLikr dh vkiwfrZ dh gSA ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us dy tEew&d'ehj jk"Vªh; jktekxZ ij fufeZr ns'k dh lcls yach lM+d&lqjax dks jk"Vª dks lefiZr fd;k FkkA lsy us bl lqjax ds fy;s 5000 Vu ls vf/kd Vkbe xzsM Vh ,eVh fjcklZ dh vkiwfrZ dj ns'k ds cqfu;knh lqfo/kk fodkl esa vius ;ksxnku dks yxkrkj tkjh j[kkA gky gh esa lsy LVhy dk bLrseky bljks ds mixzg ç{ksi.k esa Hkh fd;k x;k FkkA blds vfrfjä lsy bLikr dk mi;ksx jk"Vªh; egRo dh fofHkUu ifj;kstukvksa ds fuekZ.k esa Hkh fd;k x;k gSA fofgi dk ,syku % ç'kkar Hkw"k.k dk eqag dkyk djus okys dks 11 gtkj dk buke ubZ fnYyh A mÙkj çns'k ljdkj ds vkns'k ij ;wih iqfyl }kjk 'kq: fd;s x, ,aVh jksfe;ks LDokM ij vf/koäk ç'kkar Hkw"k.k }kjk fookfnr fVIi.kh djus ds ekeys esa vc fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn dh rjQ ls buke dk ,yku fd;k x;k gSA fofgi us ç'kkar Hkw"k.k dk eqag dkyk djus okys dks X;kjg gtkj #i;s ds buke dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSAcrk nsa fd lqçhedksVZ ds vf/koäk ç'kkar Hkw"k.k us jfookj dks ;wih iqfyl ds ,aVh jksfe;ks LDokM ij viuh fVIi.kh esa Hkxoku —".k dks yM+fd;ks ls NsM+[kkuh djus okyk crk;k FkkA bl ekeys esa ç'kkar Hkw"k.k ds c;ku dh vkykspuk Hkh gqbZA bruk gh ugh fnYyh esa ç'kkar Hkw"k.k ds ?kj ds ckgj ukjsckth gqbZ vkSj muds useIysV esa L;kgh Mky x,A fo'o fganw ifj"kn ds vkpk;Z lat; feJk us dgk] tks ç'kkUr Hkw"k.k dk eqag dkyk djsxk mls 11 gtkj dk bZuke fn;k tk,xkA ;gh ugha fofgi dk;ZdrkZvksa us ç'kkar dk eqag dkyk djus ij buke ds iksLVj 'kgj esa yxk fn, gSaA lfClMh okyk jlksbZ xSl flysaMj eg¡xk ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ?kjsyw rsy foi.ku daifu;ksa us ,d vçSy ls lfClMh okys jlksbZ xSl flysaMj dh dher 5-97 #i;s ¼fnYyh esa½ c<+k nh gS tcfd fcuk lfClMh okyk flysaMj 14-50 #i;s lLrk fd;k x;k gSAns'k dh lcls cM+h rsy foi.ku daiuh bafM;u v‚;y d‚iksZjs'ku fyfeVsM ¼vkbZvkslh,y½ ds vk¡dM+ksa ds vuqlkj] fnYyh esa jlksbZ xSl dk lfClMh okyk ?kjsyw flysaMj vc 434-93 #i;s dh ctk; 440-90 #i;s dk feysxkA fcuk lfClMh okyk flysaMj 14-50 #i;s lLrk fd;k x;k gS vkSj vc ;g 737-50 #i;s dh ctk; 723 #i;s dk feysxkA blls igys vkbZvkslh,y ds ,d vf/kdkjh us jfookj dks crk;k Fkk fd lfClMh okys flysaMj dh dher nks iSls ?kVkdj fnYyh esa 434-91 #i;s dh x;h gS rFkk vU; egkuxjksa esa Hkh blesa ekewyh deh dh x;h gSA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us fctoklu ls vke vkneh ikVhZ ¼vki½ ds fo/kk;d duZy nsosaæ lgjkor dks lkseokj dks >Vdk nsrs gq, fo/kkulHkk dh lnL;rk ls v;ksX; Bgjk;s tkus dh çfØ;k ij jksd yxkus ls bUdkj dj fn;kA ;kfpdk esa duZy lgjkor us dgk Fkk fd fnYyh dh vki ljdkj yksxksa dks fn;s x;s Hkjkslksa dks iwjk djus esa ukdke jgh gSA dstjhoky ljdkj ds dkedkt dk fojks/k djus ds fy, mUgsa fo/kkulHkk dh lnL;rk ls v;ksX; ?kksf"kr djus ds okLrs fo/kkulHkk v/;{k ds ikl dk;Zokgh py jgh gSA vr: 'kh"kZ vnkyr bl bl ekeys esa n[ky ns vkSj mUgsa laj{k.k nsA gkykafd U;k;ky; us mudh nyhy Bqdjk nhA xkSjryc gS fd duZy lgjkor us fnYyh ljdkj ds f[kykQ ekspkZ [kksyrs gq, bu ij turk dh mEehnksa ij [kjk ugha mrjus dk vkjksi yxk;k Fkk ftlds ckn ikVhZ fojks/kh c;kuckth ds pyrs ikVhZ us mudh fo/kkulHkk lnL;rk lekIr djus dh dkjZokbZ 'kq: dh gSA ;g ekeyk fo/kkulHkk v/;{k ds v/khu py jgk gSA duZy lgjkor us ,d i= fy[kdj vke vkneh ikVhZ dh van#uh dyg dks rks mtkxj dj fn;k gS] lkFk&lkFk foi{kh ikfVZ;ksa dks Hkh cSBs&fcBk;s ,d eqík ns fn;k gSA lgjkor us vius i= esa fnYyh Mk;y‚x deh'ku dh mi;ksfxrk ij loky [kM+s fd;s gSaA lkFk gh bldh rqyuk lQsn gkFkh ls djrs gq, bls rRdky çHkko ls can djus dh lykg nh gSA duZy lgjkor dks lqçhe dksVZ ls >Vdk
  • 3. mRrj izns”k y[kuÅA mÙkj çns'k esa lÙkk esa vkus ds ckn çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us jke eafnj ds eqís dks ysdj viuh jk; tkfgj dh gSA vkj,l,l ds eq[ki= dks fn, x, vius lk{kkRdkj esa ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd jke eafnj dk eqík ckrphr ls lqy>k;k tkuk pkfg,- ikaptU; eSxthu us vius ys[k esa fy[kk gS fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us lqçhe dksVZ dh lykg dk Lokxr fd;k gSA lÙkk gekjs fy, ekSt&eLrh ugha fiNyh ljdkjksa esa HkfrZ;ksa dks ysdj mUgksaus dgk fd fiNyh ljdkj esa gqbZ xM+cfM+;ka dh tkap tkjh gS- tkap esa xyrh feyh dkjZokbZ gksxhA xzqi 3& 4 esa ukSdfj;ksa ds fy, baVjO;w [kRe djsaxs- Hkz"Vkpkj ds fy, dksbZ txg ugha gS- ;wih esa lÙkk xyr gkFkksa esa FkhA foeku ls cqykdj naxkbZ lEekfur fd, x, Fks- ;wih esa nks eghus esa cnyko fn[ksxkA jke tUeHkwfe fookn ckrphr ls lqy>kuk pkfg, vkj,l,l ds eq[ki= 'ika¥~ptU;' dks fn, x, ,DlDywflo baVjO;w esa ;ksxh us dgk gS fd jke tUeHkwfe fookn dks ckrphr ls gh lqy>kuk pkfg,- bl baVjO;w esa mUgksaus voS/k cwpM+[kkuksa ij dh tk jgh dkjZokbZ dks Hkh dkuwulaxr crkrs gq, bldk cpko fd;k gS- vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd og dksVZ ds funsZ'k dk gh ikyu dj jgs gSa- vxj dksbZ 'kkdkgkjh cusxk rks og LoLFk jgsxk voS/k cwpM+[kkuksa ij cSu dh dkjZokbZ dk ;wih ds lh,e ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us cpko fd;k- gkykafd mUgksaus dgk fd oks fdlh ds Lokn ij çfrca/k ugha yxk ldrsA ;ksxh us dgk fd vxj dksbZ 'kkdkgkjh cusxk rks og LoLFk jgsxkA vijkf/k;ksa ls l[rh ls fuiVsaxs lik ds dk;Zdky esa çns'k esa gq, naxksa dks ysdj Hkh mUgksaus dgk fd rc lÙkk xyr gkFkksa esa Fkh- naxkb;ksa dks laj{k.k fn;k tkrk Fkk] ysfdu geus Li"V dgk gS fd vijk/kh dksbZ Hkh gks mlls l[rh ls fuiVk tk,xk- tks HksnHkko djsxk oks dkjZokbZ ds fy, rS;kj jgs- mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd esjs ckjs esa Hkzkafr;ka iSnk djus dh dksf'k'k dh tk jgh gS-A 2019 rd 24 ?kaVs feysxh fctyh baVjO;w esa mUgksaus dgk vxys Ng eghuksa esa çns'k esa Ng ubZ phuh feyksa dk f'kykU;kl fd;k tk,xk- ge ,slh O;oLFkk djus tk jgs gSa ftlds rgr xUuk fdlkuksa dk Hkqxrku 14 fnuksa ds vanj lh/ks muds [kkrksa esa gks tk,- blds vykok geus ;g Hkh r; fd;k gS fd mÙkj çns'k ds lHkh ftyk eq[;ky;ksa dks 24 ?kaVs fctyh nsaxs- 20 ?kaVs rglhy eq[;ky;ksa dks vkSj 18 ?kaVs xkaoksa dks fctyh nsaxsA blds vykok 2019 rd iwjs çns'k dks 24 ?kaVs fctyh miyC/k djk,axsA xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj 03 bekeckM+k bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl pkjckx LVs”ku xksj[kiqjA ;wih dk lh,e cuus ds ckn ls ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ds lkFk dke djus okyksa dh rknn yxkrkj c<+rh tk jgh gSA bldk vank- tk blls yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd ;ksxh ds yksdfç;rk ds vkxs mudh laxBu fganw ;qok okfguh dk lnL; cuus ds fy, gj ,d feuV esa 5 vkos- nu v‚uykbu vk jgs gSA ogha yksxksa esa bl laxBu ls tqM+s dk Øst dkQh c<+ x;k gSA bl laxBu dk dke ns[kus okys ihds eYy crk;k fd ,d feuV esa 5 vkosnd lnL; cuus ds fy, vk jgs gSA ;kfu gj fnu djhc 5 gtkj ls T;knk yksx esacj cuus ds fy, vIykbZ dj jgs gSaA blls igys ,d eghus esa flQZ 500 ls 1000 vosnu i= gh cM+h eqf'dy ls vk ikrs FksA xksj[kiqj esa dk;kZy; çHkkjh dk dke laHkky jgs bathfu;j ihds eky us crk;k fd ubZ xkbMykbUl tkjh dh xbZ gS- blds eqrkfcd] igys vkosndksa ds cSdxzkmaM dks psd vkSj lR;kiu fd;k tk,xk fd D;k mldk fdlh jktuhfrd ikVhZ dh vksj >qdko rks ugha gSA blds ckn ml vkosnd dks ,d lky rd tkapk ij[kk tk,xkA xkSjryc gS fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ds ;wih dk lh,e cuus ds ckn vc loky mBus yxk gS fd fganw ;qok okfguh ds Hkfo"; D;k gksxk tgka iwoZ v/;{k lquhy flag dks ;ksxh ckgj dk jkLrk fn[kk pqdsA y[kuÅA mÙkj çns'k fo/kkulHkk pquko esa feyh djkjh gkj ds ckn eqyk;e flag ;kno dh cgw vi.kkZ ;kno us vçR;{k rkSj ij lik ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; v/;{k vf[kys'k ;kno vkSj muds djhfc;ksa ij tedj fu'kkuk lk/kkA mUgksaus dgk fd budh gkj bZoh,e e'khu esa NsM+NkM+ ds dkj.k ugha] cfYd muds gh djhfc;ksa ds dkj.k gqbZ gSA tkudkjh ds vuqlkj vi.kkZ us i=dkjksa ls ckrphr esa dgk fd viuksa ls tc pksV yxrh gS rks ?kko cgqr xgjs gksrs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd gkj Hkh dHkh&dHkh cgqr dqN fl[kk tkrh gSA eq>s viuksa ls pksV feyh gSA bl gkj ls eq>s Hkh og p'ek fey x;k ftlls eSa vc vius vkSj ijk, dh igpku dj ldrh gwaA blds ckn Hkkjr fuokZpu vk;ksx ,slh ubZ bysDVª‚fud oksfVax e'khusa ¼bZoh,e½ [kjhnus okyk gS tks muds lkFk NsM+NkM+ gksrs gh dke djuk can dj nsaxhA xkSjryc gS fd gky gh esa laiUu gq, fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa ds nkSjku dqN nyksa }kjk bZoh,e esa gsjQsj ds vkjksi yxk, tkus ds ckn ;g dne mBk;k tk jgk gSA CM ;ksxh cksys] lÙkk gekjs fy, ekSt&eLrh ugha] 2 eghus esa ;wih esa cnyko fn[ksxk y[kuÅA eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us lkseokj dks vius vkokl ij turk njckj yxk;kA njckj esa Qfj;kfn;ksa dh yach HkhM+ yx x;hA buesa gj oxZ ds yksx FksA Qfj;kfn;ksa esa ,d ekeyk ,slk vk;k ftlus lcdk /;ku viuh vksj [khapkA fVªiy rykd dh ihfM+rk 'kcjhu Hkh viuk nnZ ysdj ;ksxh ds njckn esa igqaphaA 'kcjhu us crk;k fd mldk irh 'kknh ds ckn ls mldk 'kks"k.k djrk vk;k gS vkSj vc mlus Qksu ij mls rykd ns fn;kA efgyk ds lkFk mldh 11 eghus dh cPph vukfn;k Hkh gSA efgyk us crk;k fd eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dkjZokbZ dk Hkjkslk fn;k gSA ;ksxh ds njckj esa çns'k ds dksus&dksus ls yksx vk,A dksbZ eka vius cPpksa ds lkFk vkbZ gS rks dksbZ firk viuh csVh dh Qfj;kn ysdj vk;k gSA lcdks mEehn gS fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk mudh leL;k lqusaxs vkSj dksbZ mik; fudkysaxsA crk nsa fd blls igys ;wih ds gh lgkjuqij dh jgus okys lxq¶rk us ih,e ujsaæ eksnh vkSj ;ksxh vkfnR; ukFk dks fpëh fy[kdj fVªiy rykd [kRe djus dh ekax dh FkhA xHkZorh efgyk us crk;k Fkk fd rhljh csVh u gks blds fy, ifr vkSj llqjky okyksa us ml ij xHkZikr djkus dk ncko cuk;kA tc mlus euk fd;k rks ekjihV ds ckn rhu ckj rykd cksy- dj ?kj ls fudky fn;kA iqfyl }kjk enn ugha feyus ij efgyk us ih,e ujsaæ eksnh dks fpëh fy[kdj ifjokj dh lqj{kk vkSj rhu rykd dks [kRe djus dh xqgkj yxkbZ FkhA blds vykok mlus fpëh dh d‚ih ;wih ds lh,e ;ksxh vkfnR; ukFk] jk"Vªh; efgyk vk;ksx] ftykf/kdkjh dks Hkh Hksth gSA ifr us Qksu ij fn;k Fkk rykd] 11 ekg dh csVh ds lkFk lh,e ;ksxh ds njckj esa igqaph efgyk y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ e/; deku y[kuÅ fLFkr ,,elh dsUæ ,oa d‚yst us lkseokj dks viuh LFkkiuk dh 253oha o"kZxkaB euk;hA bl volj e/; deku ds estj tujy] fpfdRlk ,oa LVs'ku ds ofj"Bre lsuk fpfdRlk dksj ds vf/kdkjh estj tujy Mh ,l Hkkdquh us ;gka Nkouh fLFkr e/; deku ds ;q) Lekjd 'Le`frdk' ij ekY;kiZ.k dj dksj ds 'kghn lSfudksa dks J)katfy vfiZr dhA bl nkSjku e/; deku vLirky ds lsukuk;d estj tujy foHkk nÙkk] lsuk fpfdRlk dksj dsUæ ,oa dkWyst ds dk;Zdkjh lsukuk;d estj tujy lqjsUnj eksgu rFkk vkWQhllZ çf'k{k.k dkWyst ¼vksVhlh½ ds lsukuk;d estj tujy ,l Mh csgjk us Hkh 'Le`frdk' ij iq"ipØ vfiZr dj tkckat 'kghn tokuksa dks J)katfy nhAdksj ds LFkkiuk dh o"kZxkaB ds miy{; esa IysfVue tqcyh ijsM eSnku ij ,d HkO; 'jLeh ijsM' dk Hkh vk;kstu fd;k x;kA estj tujy lqjsUnj eksgu us 'jLeh ijsM' dk fujh{k.k fd;k rFkk ekpZ&ikLV dh lykeh yhA ijsM esa duZy vkj,u dj[kkful ds usr`Ro esa ukS vf/kdkjh]16 twfu;j deh'kUM vf/kdkjh ¼tslhvks½ vkSj 332 vU; jSadksa ds toku ¼vksvkj½ lfEefyr FksAbl nkSjku lsuk fpfdRlk dksj dsUæ ,oa dkWyst ds ,,elh vksiu v‚fMVksfj;e esa vk;ksftr ,d fo'ks"k lSfud lEesyu Hkh vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA estj tujy lqjsUæ eksgu us lEesyu esa mifLFkr yxHkx 3000 ls Hkh vf/kd lSU;f/kdkfj;ksa lesr lsUVj ds vU; jSadksa ds tokuk- sa dks lacksf/kr fd;kA ;ksxh ljdkj cuus ds ckn fganw ;qok okfguh ls tqM+us dh eph gS gksM+ y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ us mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk dh cqansy[kaM {ks= ds fy, ifj;kstuk,a 'kq: djus dh igy dk Lokxr fd;kA fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa ds nkSjku Hkktik us cqansy[kaM fodkl çkf/kdj.k dh LFkkiuk dh ?kks"k.kk djus dk ok;nk fd;k FkkA Hkktik ds çns'k egklfpo vkSj cqansy[k.M ,oa dkuiqj {ks= ds çHkkjh fot; cgknqj ikBd us lkseokj dks ;gka ,d c;ku esa dgk fd fiNyh ljdkj ds dk;Zdky esa misf{kr cqansy[kaM ds fy, Jh ;ksxh us dy 47 djksM+ #i;s dh eatwjh nh gS tks ml {ks= ds çfr eq[;ea=h dh çfrc)rk dk ifjpk;d gSA mUgksaus dgk fd gky gh esa fp=dwV esa vk;ksftr ikVhZ usrkvksa dh ,d cSBd us cqan- sy[kaM {ks= esa gksus okyh ifj;kstukvksa ds ckjs esa Hkh ppkZ dhA eatwj /ku dk bLrseky is;ty ds fy, fd;k tk,xkA Jh ikBd us dgk fd cqansy[kaM ikVhZ vkSj ljdkj ds fy, ,d çkFkfedrk okyk {ks= gSA turk dks jkgr çnku djus ds fy, 'kh?kz gh vkSj dbZ ifj;kstuk,a 'kq: dh tk;saxhA ifj;kstukvksa dh ns[kjs[k vkSj vf/kdkfj;ksa dks /ku dks bZekunkjh ls mi;ksx djus ds dMs funsZ'k fn;s x;s gSaA ifj;kstuk esa ikjnf'kZrk cjd- jkj j[kus vkSj çxfr dh leh{kk ds fy;s eq[;ea=h cqn- say[kaM dk vkSpd nkSjk Hkh dj ldrs gSaA dkuiqj vkSj cqansy[kaM {ks= esa dqy 52 fo/kkulHkk lhVksa esa ls Hkktik us 47 lhVksa ij thr gkfly dh Fkh] tcfd cqansy[kaM dh lHkh 19 lhVksa ij mlus dCtk dj fy;k FkkA cqansy[k.M esa ty ladV dks de djus ds mís'; ls dy eq[;ea=h us 47 djksM+ #i;s Loh—r fd, Fks vkSj ?kks"k.kk dh Fkh fd t:jr iMus ij ljdkj xehZ esa yksxksa dks ikuh eqgS;k djkus ds fy, vkSj vf/kd /ku tkjh dj ldrh gSA eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd og cqansy[kaM {ks= dh leL;kvksa ls vPNh rjg ls okfdc gSaA fiNys 15 lkyksa esa yksxksa dks cqfu;knh t:jrksa ls oafpr fd;k x;k gSA vc ;g lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, Hkktik dh ftEesnkjh gS fd bl {ks= ds yksxksa dks muds cdk;k feyrk jgsA mUgksaus vf/kdkfj;ksa ls dgk fd os ;g lqfuf'pr djsa fd yksxksa vkSj eosf'k;ksa dks xehZ ds ekSle esa ikuh ds ladV dk lkeuk ugha djuk iMsA mUgksus dgk fd flapkbZ vkSj is;ty ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, tkjh /kujkf'k tYn ls tYn tkjh dh tkuh pkfg,A vf/kdkfj;ksa dh ;g ftEesnkjh gS fd /ku dk mi;ksx lgh <ax ls fd;k tk;sAJh ;ksxh us dgk] "og vçSy esa bl {ks= dh nkSjk dj O;fäxr tkap djsaxs fd tehuh Lrj ij D;k dke gks jgk gSA cqansy[kaM {ks= ds fy, ifj;kstuk,a 'kq: djkus dh ;ksxh dh igy Lokxr ;ksX; % Hkktik lsuk fpfdRlk dksj LFkkiuk dh eukbZ x;h 253oha o"kZxkaB vkj,l,l ds eq[ki= dks fn, x, vius lk{kkRdkj esa ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd jke eafnj dk eqík ckrphr ls lqy>k;k tkuk pkfg, vi.kkZ dk vf[kys'k ij fu'kkuk] EVM ugha eq>s viuksa us gjk;k v;ks/;k esa jkeyyk ds n'kZu ds le; esa Qsjcny v;ks/;kA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds v;ks/;k esa fLFkr fookfnr JhjketUeHkwfe ifjlj esa fojkteku jkeyyk ds n'kZu ds le; esa ekewyh Qsjcny fd;k x;k gSA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka crk;k fd ftykf/kdkjh foosd ds funsZ'k ij vij ftyk eftLVªsV ¼dkuwu O;oLFkk½ vfuy dqekj us jketUeHkwfe ifjlj esa fojkteku Jhjkeyyk ds n'kZu dk le; ,d vçSy ls ifjofrZr dj fn;k x;k gSA J)kyq vc jkeyyk dk n'kZu çkr: lkr cts ls iwokZUg 11 cts vkSj vijkUg nks cts ls Ng cts rd dj ldsaxsA ;g O;oLFkk 30 flrEcj rd ds fy;s jgsxhA xkSjryc gS fd n'kZu dh vof/k çkr: lkr cts ls 11 cts rd rFkk vijkUg ,d cts ls ikap cts rd fu/kkZfjr FkhA dkS'kkEchA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds mi eq[;ea=h ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z us lkseokj dks dgk fd jkT; ljdkj us vius ladYi i= ds vuqlkj dke djuk 'kq: dj fn;k gS vkSj bl Øe esa tYn gh fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh dk QSlyk fy;k tk;sxkA mieq[;ea=h Jh ekS;Z ;gka vius x`g uxj fljkFkw esa muds lEeku esa vk;ksftr ,d lekjksg esa cksy jgs FksA mUgksaus dgk fd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ljdkj us vius ladYi i= ds vuqlkj dke djuk 'kq# dj fn;k gSA Hkktik lcdk lkFk lcdk fodkl pkgrh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd mudh ljdkj esa fdlh ds lkFk dksbZ ukbUlkQh ugha gksxhA fdlkuksa dk _.k ekQ fd;k tk,xk vkSj dy eaf=e.My dh cSBd esa ;g QSlyk gks ldrk gSA Hkz"Vkpkj eqä ç'kklu dh vo/kkj.kk çns'k esa ykxw gksxh vkSj Hkz"Vkpkjh vf/kdkjh dh igpku dj mlds f[kykQ dkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA fdlkuksa dk 'kr çfr'kr xsagw ljdkjh Ø; dsUæksa esa [kjhnus dh O;oLFkk dh xbZ gSA fcpkSfy;ksa ls Ø; dsUæ eqä fd, tk,xsaAJh ekS;Z us dgk fd fdlku Hkz"Vkpkjh vf/kdkjh dh f'kdk;r {ks=h; fo/kk;dksa ls Hkh djsa ftlls mudh leL;kvksa dk funku gks ldsA mUgksaus iqfyl egdes dks vkxkg fd;k fd Fkkus esa f'kdk;r ysdj igqa- pus okys Qfj;knh ls vPNk O;ogkj djsa vkSj mudh leL;k ds Rofjr funku djus dh vknr MkysaA mUgksaus rY[k ygts esa dgk fd Hkktik dk;ZdrkZvksa dk fdlh rjg dk mRihM+u cnkZ'kr ugha fd;k tk,xkA ljdkj tYn gh uotkr yM+fd;ksa ds dY;k.k ds fy, y{eh ;kstuk ykxw djsxh ftlls iSnk gksus okyh csVh ds uke 50‚000 :i;s [kkrs esa igqap tk,aA mUgksaus dgk dkS'kkEch ds leqfpr fodkl djus dk gj lEHko ç;kl og vius Lrj ls djsaxsA mi eq[;ea=h us dgk fd dk;Zdf=;ksa ,oa vk'kk cgqvksa dks fey jgs HkÙks ij v/;;u djus ds fy, ,d desVh xfBr gSA lq>kko feyus ij muds ekuns; ij ljdkj t:j fopkj djsxh A mUgksaus viuh iqjkuh Le`fr dk ftØ djrs gq, dgk fd ftl fo|ky; esa vkt mudk lEeku lekjksg gks jgk gS ogha og cSBdj i<+s gSaA mUgksaus vius iqjkus fo|ky; ds fodkl dh ckrsa Hkh dghaA lEeku lekjksg ds ckn Jh ekS;Z us fljkFkw esa vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk cSBd dh vkSj ftys ds fodkl djus ds flyflys esa vko';d fn'kkfunsZ'k fn,A fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh ij tYn gksxk QSlyk % ds'ko çlkn ljdkjh caxys dks [kkyh djsa ;wih ds iwoZ lh,e vf[kys'k ;kno % SC ubZ fnYyhA y[kuÅ] ¼okrkZ½A ;wih ds iwoZ lh,e vf[kys'k ;kno ij dM+h fVIi.kh djrs gq, lqçhe dksVZ us dgk fd vc oks pquko gkj pqds gSa] fygk- tk mUgsa caxys dks [kkyh dj nsuk pkfg,A eq[; U;k;/kh'k ts ,l [ksgj vkSj U;k;/kh"k Mh okbZ paæpwM+ dh ihB us dgk fd vc oks ;wih ds lh,e ugha gSaA oks nks caxyksa ij fdl rjg ls dkfct jg ldrs gSaA ,d xSj ljdkjh laxBu yksd çgjh us lqçhe dksVZ esa vihy dh Fkh fd vf[kys'k ;kno ,d lkFk nks ljdkjh caxyksa dk bLrseky dj jgs gSaA xSj ljdkjh laxBu 'yksd çgjh' us vthZ esa dgk Fkk fd xSjdkuwuh rjhds ls vf[kys'k ;kno us caxyksa ij dCtk fd;k FkkA fo/kkulHkk pquko ls igys nk;j vthZ ij lquokbZ djrs gq, lqçhe dksVZ us dgk Fkk fd bl eqís ij pquko ds ckn lquokbZ gksxhA vf[kys'k ;kno ij vkjksi yxkrs gq, dgk x;k Fkk fd tc jkT; lfpoky; esa mudk n¶rj gS rks oks caxys dk mi;ksx oks vkf/kdk- fjd rkSj ij dj ldrs gSaA gj fnu djhc 5 gtkj ls T;knk yksx esacj cuus ds fy, djrs gSa vIykbZ
  • 4. fcgkj@>kj[k.M04 xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy] 2017] eaxyokj vkfnoklh leqnk; cq) Lrwicq) izfrekxksy?kj Hkkxyiqj 03 ekpZ ¼okrkZ½ jk"Vªifr ç.ko eq[kthZ us foØef'kyk egkfogkj ds ,sfrgkfld ,oa lkaL—fr egRo ij cy nsrs gq;s lkseokj dks dgk fd bls ,d mPpLrjh; fo'ofo|ky; cukus dh t:jr gSA Jh eq[kthZ us ftys ds dgyxkao ç[kaM ds vafrpd xkao fLFkr foØef'kyk egk- fogkj dk voyksdu djus ds ckn ,d lekjksg dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgk fd bl egk- fogkj dks fodflr djus ds fy, og dsUæ ljdkj ls ckr djsaxs A mUgksaus dgk fd ,d le; Fkk tc ;g egkfogkj çkphu Hkkjr dk ,d çeq[k f'k{kk dsUæ Fkk] tgka iBu&ikBu vkSj 'kks/k ds fy, ns'k&fons'k ls fo|kFkhZ vkSj f'k{kd vkrs Fks A jk"Vªifr us dgk fd çkphu dky esa Hkkjr esa mPp f'k{kk ds fy, jktkvksa us dbZ f'k{k.k dsUæksa dh LFkkiuk dh Fkh ftuesa r{kf'kyk ¼ikfdLrku½ ds vykok fcgkj esa ukyank rFkk foØef'kyk fo'ofo|ky; 'kkfey gSA mUgksaus dgk fd bu LFkyksa ij Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo foHkkx us cgqr dke fd;k gSA Jh eq[kthZ us dgk fd muds fons'k ea=h ds dk;Zdky ds nkSjku mUgksaus ikfdLrku fLFkr r{kf'kyk vkSj fcgkj ds ukyank fo'ofo|ky; dk Hkze.k fd;k Fkk A ml nkSjku tkiku vkSj flaxkiqj ds lg;ksx ls ukyank fo'ofo|ky; ds fodkl ds fy, dbZ dk;Z fd;s x;s Fks A mUgksaus dgk fd mudh bPNk foØef'kyk egkfogkj dks ns[kus vkSj le>us dh Fkh] tks vkt iwjh gks x;hA jk"Vªifr us dgk fd foØef'kyk egkfogkj orZeku esa flQZ laxzgky; rd gh lhfer gS vkSj bldk fodkl ugha gks ldk gS A mUgksaus dgk fd ;gka ,d mPpLrjh; fo'o- fo|ky; cukus dh t#jr gS vkSj og blds fy, dsUæ ljdkj ls ckr djsaxsA lekjksg dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dsUæh; dkS'ky fodkl jkT; ea=h ¼Lora= çHkkj½ jktho çrki :Mh us dgk fd foØef'kyk egkfogkj ds ,sfrgkfld ,oa lkaL—frd fojklr dk fodkl djus vkSj bls lajf{kr djus dh t#jr gSA mUgksaus dgk fd bl egkfogkj dks fodflr djus ds fy, dsUæ ljdkj ç;kl dj jgh gSA lekjksg dks >kj[kaM esa xksìk ds lkaln fuf'kdkar nwcs] Hkkxyiqj ds lkaln 'kSys'k dqekj] fcgkj ds ty lalk/ku ea=h jktho jatu flag mQZ yyu flag vkSj iwoZ dsUæh; ea=h 'kguokt gqlSu us Hkh lacksf/kr fd;k A bl ekSds ij jkT;iky jkeukFk dksfoan vkSj LFkkuh; fo/kk;d rFkk dkaxzsl ds ofj"B usrk lnkuan flag Hkh ekStwn Fks A bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl foØef'kyk egkfogkj dks ,d mPpLrjh; fo-fo- cukus dh t#jr % jk"Vªifr iVukA fcgkj Ldwy ,Xtkfeus'ku cksMZ dh vksj ls eSfVªd ds ewY;kadu dk dke ,d vçSy ls gh 'kq: gks x;k gSA ysfdu] ek/;fed f'k{kd la?k ds fojks/k ds dkj.k lkseokj dks yxkrkj rhljs fnu Hkh ewY;kadu dk dke 'kq: ugha gks ik;k gSA iwjs fcgkj esa 17 yk[k cPpksa us eSfVªd jh ijh{kk nh FkhA budh d‚ih dks tkapus ds fy, cksMZ us 42 gtkj f'k{kdksa dks yxk;k gSA blds fy, 102 ewY;kadu dsaæ cuk;s x, gSaA ek/;fed f'k{kd la?k ds lnL;ksa dh ekax gS fd leku dke ds fy, leku iSlk fn;k tk,A viuh blh ekax dks ysdj f'k{kd ewY;kadu esa 'kkfey ugha gks jgs gSaA blh otg ls ewY;kadu yxHkx iwjk dke Bi iM+k gqvk gSA cksMZ ds vuqlkj 42 gtkj f'k{kd ewY;kadu esa yxk;s x;s gSaA blesa 32 gtkj ek/;fed f'k{kd 'kkfey gSaA tcfd] nl gtkj f'k{kd foÙk jfgr vuqnk- fud d‚ystksa ds gSaA fcgkj Ldwy ,Xtkfeus'ku cksMZ ds ps;jeSu dh vksj ls f'k{kdksa dks dke ij ykSVus dh vihy Hkh fd;k gSA ysfdu bldk dksbZ vlj f'k{kdksa ij ugha gqvk gSA cksMZ ds ps;jeSu vkuan fd'kksj us ek/;fed f'k{kdksa ls vihy djrs gq, dgk Fkk fd Nk= fgr esa la?k ds f'k{kdx.k viuk QSlyk okil ysa] ysfdu mu ij dksbZ [kkl vlj ugha gqvkA leku dke] leku osru dh ekax dks ysdj fcgkj jkT; çkjafHkd f'k{kd la?k] fu;ksftr f'k{kd U;k; eksjpk] foÙkjfgr f'k{kd vkSj f'k{kdsrj deZpkjh egkla?k] uofu;qä ek/;fed f'k{kd la?k vkfn us ewY;kadu dk cfg"dkj fd;k gSA bl ckr dh tkudkjh la?k ds usrk vfHk"ksd us nhA iVukA fcgkj ds iwoZ mieq[;ea=h vkSj Hkktik ds ofj"B usrk lq'khy dqekj eksnh us dgk fd fcgkj esa tn;w] jktn o dkaxzsl dk egkxBca/ku fc[kjko dh vksj c<+ pyk gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus loky fd;k fd vxj ;g vVwV gS rc bu nyksa ds usrkvksa dks gj fnu bldh etcwrh dks ysdj c;ku D;ksa nsus iM+rs gSa lq'khy eksnh us dgk fd njvly egkxBca/ku dbZ eqíksa ij u dsoy caVk gqvk gS cfYd vc fc[kjko dh vksj Hkh c<+ pyk gSA tks gkykr iSnk gq, gSa oSls esa eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj ds fy, viuk dk;Zdky iwjk djuk laHko ugha yx jgk gSA mUgksaus loky fd;k fd vxj egkxBca/ku okdbZ vVwV gS rks mldh etcwrh ij yksxksa dks jkst jkst c;ku D;ksa nsus iM+rs gSa ,d rjQ ;s yksx ,dtqVrk ds nkos djrs gSa rks nwljh rjQ ,d ?kVd nwljs ls iwNrk gS fd nks lkalnksa okyh ikVhZ ds usrk ç/kkuea=h in ds çR;k'kh dSls gks ldrs gSaHkktik usrk us dgk fd fcgkj esa tn;w&jktn vkSj dkaxzsl dk rFkkdfFkr egkxBca/ku fc[kjko dh vksj vxzlj gSA dqN gh fnu igys oS'kkyh ds jk/kksiqj esa vk;ksftr ljd- kjh dk;ZØe ls u dsoy eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj dh rLohj xk;c Fkh cfYd pkjk- sa rjQ jktn ds >kzaMs ygjk jgs FksAjktn ds vykok ljdkj esa 'kkfey lg;ksxh ny tn;w vkSj dkaxzsl ds fdlh ea=h vkSj fo/kk;d rd dks dk;ZØe esa vkeaf=r ugha fd;k x;k FkkA blh çdkj eq[;ea=h ds ;k=k dk;ZØe esa Hkh dgha mieq[;ea=h 'kkfey ugha gq,A mUgksaus dgk fd mÙkj çns'k ds pquko ifj.kke vkus ds ckn ykyw çlkn ds b'kkjs ij jktn ds ofj"B usrk vkSj ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; mik/;{k Mk- j?kqoa'k çlkn flag us lik&dkaxzsl xBca/ku dh gkj ds fy, uhrh'k dqekj dks ftEesokj Bgjk;kA uksVcanh ds eqís ij Hkh egkxBca/ku ds ny vkil esa caVs jgsA eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj tgka uksVcanh dk leFkZu dj jgs Fks ogha dkaxzsl vkSj jktn fojks/k esa /kjuk vkSj çn'kZu ds dk;ZØe vk;ksftr dj jgs FksA ckadk esa Nk=k dh ekSr ds ckn mxz yksxksa us Ng Vªdksa esa yxk;h vkx ckadkA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa ckadk ftys ds lnj Fkkuk {ks= esa lkseokj lqcg lM+d nq?kZVuk esa ,d Ldwyh Nk=k dh gqbZ ekSr ds ckn mxz yksxksa us iqfyl ij iFkjko fd;k vkSj Ng Vªdksa esa vkx yxk nhA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd pqfV;k xkao dh n'ke d{kk dh Nk=k usgk dqekjh ¼16½ dksfpax ls ykSV jgh Fkh rHkh pqfV;k eksM+ ds fudV ,d vfu;af=r Vªd us mls dqpy fn;kA nq?kZVuk esa Nk=k dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;hA nq?kZVuk ds ckn pkyd Vªd NksM+dj Qjkj gks x;k ftls mxz xzkeh.kksa us tyk fn;kA lw=ksa us crk;k fd blds ckn yksx 'ko ds lkFk çn'kZu dj ckadk& nso?kj ekxZ dks tke dj fn;k A bl nkSjku mxz yksxksa us tke esa Qals ikap vkSj Vªdksa dks Hkh vkx ds gokys dj fn;k A ?kVuk dh lwpuk feyrs gh ekSds ij igqaph iqfyl ij Hkh xzkeh.kksa us iFkjko fd;k ftlls iqfyl dks ihNs gVuk iM+k A ckn esa iqfyl vkSj ç'kklu ds ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa us ekSds ij igqap dj fLFkfr dks fu;af=r dj fy;k gS A 'ko iksLVekVZe ds fy, ckadk lnj vLirky Hkst fn;k x;k gS A rkykc esa Mwcus ls nks cfPp;ksa dh ekSr eqt¶QjiqjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa eqt¶Qjiqj ftys ds vkSjkbZ Fkkuk {ks= varxZr /kjgjok xkao esa lkseokj dks rkykc esa Mwcdj nks cfPp;ksa dh ekSr gks xbZAiqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd rkykc esa Luku djus ds nkSjku xgjs ikuh esa pys tkus ds dkj.k lhek dqekjh ¼12½ vkSj fjrq dqekjh ¼10½ dh Mwcdj ekSr gks xbZA lw=ksa us crk;k fd nksuksa cfPp;ksa dk 'ko cjken dj fy;k x;k gSA iVukA ¼okrkZ ½ jk"Vªh; turk ny ¼jktn½ ds v/;{k ykyw çlkn ;kno us lkseokj dks bysDVª‚fud oksfVax e'khu ¼bZoh,e½ dh fo'oluh;rk ij loky mBkrs gq, dgk fd ;fn blesa dksbZ xM+cM+h ugha gS rks bu e'khuksa dks D;ksa cnyk tk jgk gSA Jh ;kno us V~ohV fd;k fd tc xM+cM+ ugha gks ldrh rks D;ksa 10 yk[k bZoh,e e'khu dks cnyk tk jgk gSA ikap jkT;ksa ds pquko ds igys bu e'khuksa dks D;ksa ugha cnyk x;kA mUgksaus dgk fd e/;çns'k ds fHkaM esa gky gh esa fd;s x;s çn'kZu ds nkSjku ;g Li"V gqvk fd bZoh,e e'khu esa xM+cM+h gS vkSj fdlh Hkh cVu dks nckus ls fdlh ny fo'ks"k ds i{k esa gh oksV iM+rk gSA jktn v/;{k us dgk fd bl rjg dh xM+cM+h okLro esa cgqr gh [krjukd vkSj xaHkhj gSA mUgksaus dgk fd yksdra= ds LokLF; ds fy, bl rjg dh xM+cfM+;ka dkQh [krjukd lkfcr gksaxhA mYys[kuh; gS fd pquko vk;ksx us bZoh,e e'khu esa xM+cM+h dh fjiksVZ ehfM;k esa vkus ds ckn vk/kqfud bZoh,e e'khu [kjhnus dh ckr dgh gSA vk;ksx us gkykafd Li"V fd;k fd bZoh,e esa NsM+[kkuh ds ç;kl ls ;g dke djuk can dj nsxkA dkuwu ea=ky; ds vuqlkj pquko djkus ds fy, vko';d u;s bZoh,e cukus esa 1940 djksM+ #i;s [kpZ vk;sxk vkSj ;g o"kZ 2018 ;kuh vxys yksdlHkk pquko ds igys miyC/k djk fn;k tk;sxk A jk"Vªifr us dgk fogkj dks fodflr djus ds fy, dsUæ ljdkj ls ckr djsaxs fcgkj % tn;w]jktn o dkaxzsl dk egkxBca/ku fc[kjko dh vksj % lq'khy eksnh iVukA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa lÙkk#<+ turk ny ;wukbusV ¼tn;w½ ds ofj"B usrk vkSj foØexat ds iwoZ fo/kk;d Mk- lw;Znso flag dks vijkf/kd xfrfof/k;ksa esa fyIr jgus ds vkjksi esa lkseokj dks ikVhZ dh çkFkfed lnL;k ls fu"dkflr dj fn;k x;kA tn ;w çns'k egklfpo Mk- uohu dqekj vk;Z us ;gka crk;k fd ikVhZ ds çns'k v/;{k cf'k"B ukjk;.k flag ds funsZ'k ij jksgrkl ftys ds foØexat ds iwoZ fo/kk;d Mk- flag dks vijkf/kd xfrfof/k;ksa esa fyIr jgus ds dkj.k rRdky çHkko ls ikVhZ dh çkFkfed lnL;rk ls fu"dkflr dj fn;k x;k gSA Mk- flag orZeku esa ikVhZ esa fdlh in ij ugha FksA xkSjryc gS fd lklkjke iqfyl us Hkwfe fookn esa xksy- hckjh ds ckn dy ,d cPph dh gqbZ ekSr ds ekeys esa iwoZ fo/kk;d lw;Znso flag dks fxj¶rkj fd;k FkkA iqfyl us muds ikl ls gfFk;kj Hkh cjken fd;k FkkA iwoZ fo/kk;d dks tsy Hkst fn;k x;k gSA bZoh,e esa xM+cM+h ugha rks D;ksa cnyh tk jgh gSa 10 yk[k e'khus % ykyw f'k{kd dk fojks/k % rhljs fnu Hkh ugha 'kq: gks ik;k eSfVªd dh mRrj iqfLrdk dh tkap fcgkj esa tn;w ds ofj"B usrk Mk- lw;Znso flag ikVhZ ls fu"dkflr tsih,llh ihVh dh ijh{kk 12 uoEcj dks gksxh jkaphA tsih,llh ihVh ¼>kj[kaM yksd lsok vk;ksx½dh ijh{kk bl o"kZ 12 uoEcj dks gksxhA la;qä flfoy lfoZl ihVh&2017 dh ;g lkroha ijh{kk gSA tsih,llh dh vksj ls ijh{kk ds vk;kstu dh rS;kjh dh tk jgh gSA nwljh vksj NBh la;qä flfoy lfoZl dh eq[; ijh{kk& 2016 dh çLrkfor frfFk 25 ebZ gSA ;g ijh{kk 15 fnuksa rd pysxhA gkykafd Nk=ksa ds vkanksyu dks ysdj vk;ksx ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dks NBh tsih,llh dh eq[; ijh{kk dks ysdj FkksM+k la'k; gSA leLrhiqj esa Vªsu ls 'kjkc cjken] rhu dksp vVsaMsaV fxj¶rkj leLrhiqjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa iwoZ e/; jsyos ds leLrhiqj LVs'ku ij ,d Vªsu ls fons'kh 'kjkc ds lkFk rhu dksp vVsaMsaV dks iqfyl us fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA jsy iqfyl lw=ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij u;h fnYyh ls njHkaxk tk jgh 12562 Mkmu Lora=rk lsukuh ,Dlçsl Vªsu ds okrkuqdwfyr rhu fMCcksa esa dy nsj jkr jsy iqfyl us Nkik ekjdj osM jksy esa fNikdj j[kh x;h fons'kh 'kjkc dh 103 cksrysa cjken dhA iqfyl us bl nkSjku rhuksa fMCcksa ds dksp vVsaMsaV dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd fxj¶rkj yksxksa esa ftys ds uxj Fkkuk {ks= ds exjngh xkao fuoklh larks"k dqekj] okfj'kuxj Fkkuk {ks= ds fd'kuiqj xkao dk y{e.k ikloku vkSj pdeSlh Fkkuk {ks= ds f'k- ouxj dk jgus okyk Hkksyk ikloku 'kkfey gS A iqfyl ds vuqlkj dkQh fnuksa ls rhuksa dksp vVsaMsaV vU; jkT;ksa ls fons'kh 'kjkc ykdj cspk djrs Fks A iVukA fcgkj ds eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj us lkseokj dks ,dckj fQj ns'k esa 'kjkccanh dh ekax djrs gq, dgk fd lgh ek;us esa ;fn dsaæ ljdkj dks paikj.k lR;kxzg vkSj jk"Vªfirk egkRek xka/kh ds çfr lPph çfrcn~?krk gS] rks iwjs ns'k esa 'kjkccanh ykxw gksuh pkfg,A iVuk esa 'yksd laokn dk;ZØe' ds ckn laoknnkrkvksa ls ckrphr djrs gq, uhrh'k us fnYyh uxj fuxe ds pquko esa jktn] tn ¼;w½ vkSj dkaxzsl ds vyx&vyx pquko yM+us ds loky ij dgk fd "bls foi{kh nyksa ds erHksn ls tksM+dj ugha ns[kk tkuk pkfg,A ;g pquko LFkkuh; fudk; ds pquko gSa] fdlh jkT; ds ughaA mUgksaus dgk fd fnYyh esa ikVhZ vk/kkj ij LFkkuh; fudk; ds pquko gksrs gSa] fcgkj esa ,slk ugha gSA mÙkj çns'k esa voS/k cwpM+[kkus ¼i'kq dRy[kkus½ can djokus ds fo"k; esa iwNs tkus ij uhrh'k HkM+d mBsA mUgksaus i=dkjksa dks ulhgr nsrs gq, dgk] ";g dksbZ eqík ugha gSA vktdy ehfM;k vly eqís ds dsaæ ls xk;c gSA ehfM;k esa jkstxkj] f'k{kk] —f"k tSls eqís ij cgl gksuh pkfg,AmUgksaus gkykafd ;g Hkh dgk] "fcgkj esa o"kZ 1955 ls dkuwu gS vkSj og iwjh rjg ykxw gSA fcgkj esa dksbZ Hkh voS/k rjhds ls cwpM+[kkuk ugha pyk ldrkA mUgksaus dgk] "eSaus igys Hkh vf[kys'k ;kno vkSj Nrhlx<+ ds eq[;ea=h ls 'kjkccanh dh vihy dh FkhA mÙkj çns'k ds orZeku eq[;ea=h ls Hkh jkT; esa 'kjkc- canh dh vihy djrk gwaA mUgksaus fcgkj dk mnkgj.k nsrs gq, dgk fd vxj dksbZ jkT; ljdkj ;g lksp jgh gS fd 'kjkccanh ds ckn jktLo dh deh gksxh] rks ;g Hkh xyr gSA mUgksaus dgk fd fcgkj esa uksVcanh vkSj 'kjkccanh ds ckn Hkh jkT; ljdkj dks 2016&2017 esa mruh vkenuh gqbZ gS] ftruh 'kjkc fcØh ds le; 2015&2016 esa gqbZ FkhA mUgksaus dgk fd tks yksx igys 'kjkc ij ftrus iSls [kpZ djrs Fks] mrus nwljs tk;t oLrqvksa ij [kpZ djrs gSaA foi{kh nyksa dh ,drk ds lanHkZ esa tn ¼;w½ v/;{k us dgk fd dkaxzsl dks blds fy, igy djuh pkfg,A mUgksaus mÙkj çns'k esa Hkktik dh thr ij dgk fd "lHkh jkT;ksa dh ifjfLFkfr;ka vyx&vyx gksrh gSaA fnYyh esa vke vkneh ikVhZ ¼vki½ etcwr fodYi cuh] Bhd mlh rjg iatkc esa dkaxzsl cuhA mÙkj çns'k dh ckr vyx gS] ogka O;kid foi{kh ,drk ugha FkhA ‘xka/kh ds çfr lPph J)k gS] rks iwjs ns'k esa 'kjkccanh gks’ % uhrh'k
  • 5. 05LVsV~l U;wt+@eqacbZ xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew&d'ehj ds Jhuxj var- jjk"Vªh; gokbZ vìs ij lkseokj dks ,d toku dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k vkSj mlds ikl ls nks xzsusM cjken fd;s x;sA bls ,aVh gkbtSfdax nLrs us fxj¶rkj fd;kA fxj¶rkj fd, x, toku dk uke Hkwiy eqf[k;k crk;k tk jgk gS] tks if'pe caxky ds nkftZfyax dk jgus okyk gSA og 17 tEew&d'ehj jk;Qy dk toku gS tks mjh esa rSukr FkkA lw=ksa ds eqrkfcd] 'kq#vkrh iwNrkN esa irk yxk gS fd ;g xzsusM fnYyh esa fdlh dks nsuk FkkA crk;k x;k gS fd lsuk dk toku fnYyh dh ¶ykbV ij lokj gksus tk jgk Fkk vkSj mlds cSx ls ;g ce cjken gq, gSaAgkykafd] iqfyl ;k lsuk dk rjQ ls ?kVuk dh vkf/kdkfjd iqf"V vHkh rd ugha gqbZ gSA vkehZ lw=ksa ds eqrkfcd] toku us xzsusM dh ckr dcwy dj yh gSA mlus dgk fd og blds tfj, unh esa CykLV djrk rkfd eNfy;ka idM+ ldsA iqfyl us dgk] Þtoku fnYyh dh ¶ykbV esa lokj gksus okyk FkkA mls fgjklr esa fy;k x;k vkSj iwNrkN ds fy, iqfyl LVs'ku ys tk;k x;kA iqfyl us dgk fd gokbZvìs ds ckgjh njokts ij ,Dl&js tkap ds nkSjku toku ds lkeku ls nks xzsusM cjken gq,A fxj¶rkjh ij viuh çfrfØ;k nsrs gq, iwoZ eq[;ea=h mej vCnqYyk us fV~oVj ij dgk fd ;g ekeyk csfglkc gfFk;kj vkSj ck#n ij loky [kM+s djrk gSA xr 21 Qjojh dks Hkh ,d toku ds ikl ls xksykck#n cjken fd;s x;s FksA Jhuxj gokbZ vìs ij nks xzsusM ds lkFk toku fxj¶rkj vtesjA ¼okrkZ½jktLFkku esa vtesj ds lwQh lar gtjr [oktk eksbZuqíhu fp'rh ds oa'kt lTtknku'khu ,oa vk/;kfRed çeq[k njxkg nhoku lS;n tSuqy vkcsnhu vyh [kku us dgk fd chQ dks ysdj ns'k esa nks leqnk;ksa ds chp iui jgs oSeuL; dks [kRe djus ds fy, dsUæ ljdkj dks ns'kHkj esa xksoa'k dh lHkh çtkfr;ksa ds o/k djus ,oa budk ekal cspus ij çfrca/k yxkuk pkfg, rFkk eqLyekuksa dks Hkh buds o/k ls [kqn dks nwj jgdj blds ekal ds lsou dks R;kxus dh igy djuh pkfg,A njxkg nhoku vkcsnhu us lkseokj dks vtesj 'kjhQ ls ,d c;ku tkjh fd;kA mUgksaus ;g c;ku ,sls le; tkjh fd;k tc vtesj esa [oktk lkgc dk 805oka lkykuk mlZ py jgk gS vkSj blesa yk[kksa eqfLye vdhnre- anksa ds vykok vU; /keksaZ ds yksx Hkh f'kjdr dj jgs gSA ns'k nqfu;k ls vk, eqfLye laçnk; ds yksxksa ds chp ;g c;ku egRoiw.kZ gSAmUgksaus vius c;ku esa dgk eqfLye /keZxq: dk Hkh ;g er gS fd ,d le; esa rhu rykd ds mPpkj.k dks 'kjh;r us ukilan fd;k gSA eqlyeku bl çfØ;k esa 'kjh;r dh ukQjekuh ls cpsaA lkykuk mlZ ds lekiu dh iwoZ la/;k ij [kkudkg 'kjhQ esa ijEijkxr :i ls vk;ksftr gksus okyh egfQy ds ckn okf"kZd lHkk esa ns'k dh fofHkUu njxkgksa ds lTtknxku] lwfQ;ksa] ,oa /keZ çeq[kksa] dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd xksoa'k dh çtkfr;ksa ds ekal dks ysdj eqYd esa lSadM+ksa lky ls ftl xaxk tequh rgthc ls fgUnq vkSj eqLyekuksa ds e/; eksgCcr vkSj HkkbZpkjs dk ekgkSy LFkkfir Fkk mls Bsl iagqph gSA mUgksus dgk fd mlh lnHkkouk dh fojklr ds iqu:LFkkiu dh t:jr gSA blds fy;s eqlyekuksa dks fookn dh tM+ dks gh [kRe djus dh igy djrs gq, xksoa'k ¼chQ½ ds ekal ds lsou dks R;kx nsuk pkfg;sA mUgksaus ljdkj ls vihy dh fd eqYd ds bÙksgkn vkSj nks çeq[k leqnk;ksa ds chp Vdjko vkSj oSeuL; dk dkj.k cu jgs chQ vkSj xksoa'k dh lHkh çtkfr;ksa ds o/k vkSj buds ekal dh fcØh dks çfrcaf/kr dj nsuk pkfg;sA ftlls bl eqYd dh etgch joknkjh eksgCcr vkSj lnHkkouk fQj ls mlh rjg dk;e gks lds tSlh lSadM+ksa lkyksa ls pyh vk jgh gSA mUgksus dgk fd muds iwoZt [oktk eksbZuqíhu glu fp'rh us bl ns'k dh laL—fr dks bLyke ds fu;eksa ds lkFk viuk dj eqYd esa veu 'kkfUr vkSj ekuo lsok ds fy;s thou lefiZr fd;k FkkA mlh rgthc dks cpkus ds fy;s xjhc uokt ds 805 mlZ ds ekSds ij eSa vkSj esjk ifjokj chQ ds lsou dks R;kxus dh ?kks"k.kk djrk gwa vkSj fgUnksLrku ds eqlyekuksa ls ;g vihy djrk gwa fd ns'k esa lnHkkouk ds iqu:LFkkiu ds fy;s og Hkh bl R;kx dks viuk dj fe'kky is'k djsaA njxkg nhoku dh ns'k esa xksoa'k o/k ij jksd dh ekax psUubZA ¼okrkZ½ rfeyukMq ds ekeYykiqje i;ZVd fjl‚VZ ds ikl u'ks esa pwj rhu vKkr yksxksa }kjk teZuh dh ,d efgyk ds lkFk nq"deZ djus dk ekeyk lkeus vk;k gSA ihfM+r 25 o"khZ; teZu efgyk us ekeYykiqje efgyk iqfyl Fkkus esa viuh f'kdk;r ntZ djk;hA ;g efgyk viuh Nqfê;ka fcrkus ds fy, Hkkjr Hkze.k ij vk;h gSA mlus iqfyl dks nh x;h f'kdk;r esa crk;k fd fjl‚VZ ds ikl Vkbxj dso ds ikl 'kfuokj 'kke tc og Luku dj jgh Fkh rHkh u'ks esa pwj rhu yksxksa us mls [khap fy;k vkSj mlds lkFk nq"deZ fd;kA ihfM+rk us crk;k fd dqN nsj ckn og rhuksa ds paxqy ls fudy x;h vkSj mlus teZuh nwrkokl ls laidZ lk/kkA ftlds ckn iqfyl gjdr esa vkbZA ihfM+r efgyk i;ZVd dks fpfdRlh; ijh{k.k ds fy, ljdkjh vLirky Hkstk x;k gSA ekeYyiqje iqfyl mik/kh{kd lfgr ofj"B iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa us ?kVukLFky dk nkSjk fd;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd vkjks- fi;ksa dks idM+us ds fy, ,d fo'ks"k Vhe dk xBu fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl us dgk tkap iM+rky tkjh gS vkSj ihfM+r efgyk }kjk nh xbZ tkudkjh ds vk/kkj ij vkjksfi;ksa dks tYn fxj¶rkj dj fy;k tk;sxkA lkmFk bafM;k--- rfeyukMq esa teZuh i;ZVd ls nq"deZ xSl flysaMj foLQksV ls Vhlh,l lqj{kk dehZ dh ekSr dksydkrkA ¼okrkZ½ if'pe caxky esa dksydkrk ds U;w Vkmu esa lkseokj dks rM+ds feBkbZ dh nqdku esa xSl flysaMj esa foLQksV gksus ls VkVk dalyVSalh lfoZl ¼Vhlh,l½ ds ,d futh lqj{kkdehZ dh ekSr gks x;hAiqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd lqj{kkdehZ t;ar eksaMy rM+ds nks cts feBkbZ dh nqdku ls vkx dh yiVsa fudyus ij ogka igqapkA nqdku esa vkx yxus ds nkSjku xSl dk flysaMj vanj Fkk vkSj vpkud ls mlesa foLQksV gks x;kA ftlls mldh ?kVukLFky ij ekSr gks x;hA ?kVukLFky ij nedy dh rhu xkfM+;ka igqaphA muds ogka igqpus ls igys vkx ls vklikl dh 20 nqd- kusa tydj [kkd gks pqdha FkhaA nedydfeZ;ksa us vU; vkbZVh dk;kZy;ksa esa vkx QSyus ls jksdus ds fy, vFkd ç;kl fd;k vkSj varr: vkx ij dkcw ik fy;k x;kA dksydkrkA tknoiqj ;wfuoflZVh ¼ts;w½ esa dh d'ehj vktknh ds ukjs ij jktuhfr xjekus yxh gSA Hkktik us bl elys dks okeiaFkh Nk=ksa dh lLrh jktuhfr djkj fn;k gSA jfookj dks jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k ¼vkj,l,l½ ds lsfeukj ds nkSjku d'ehj dh vktknh ds ukjs yxsA ts;w ds dqN Nk=ksa us d'ehj] ef.kiqj vkSj uxkySaM dh vktknh dh ekax dhA bl rjg dh ukjsckth vc rd fnYyh ds tokgjyky usg: ;wfuoflZVh ¼ts,u;w½ esa lquus dks feyh FkhA bl chp] ikFkksZ pVthZ] us dgk gS fd bl çdkj ds jk"Vª&fojks/kh ukjs dk leFkZu ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA ts;w esa gqbZ bl ukjsckth dk ohfM;ks rsth ls ok;jy gks jgk gS] ftlesa Nk= dg jgs gSa fd gesa pkfg, vktknh] d'ehj ekaxs vktknh] ef.kiqj ekaxs vktknh] uxkySaM ekaxs vktknhA ts;w esa jfookj dks vkj,l,l dh vksj ls ckaXykns'k esa vYila[;d fganw] ckS) vkSj vU; etgc ds yksxksa ij gksus okys vR;kpkj dks ysdj lsfeukj vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA dqN Nk=ksa us bldk fojks/k fd;k vkSj ukjsck- th 'kq: dj nhA 'kqHkkse; 'kkse uked Nk= bldk usr`Ro dj jgk FkkA ukjsckth dks ysdj tc Nk=ksa ls iwNk x;k rks mUgksaus dgk fd vkj,l,l ,d [kkl edln ds lkFk iwjs ns'k esa dke dj jgk gSA gesa mudh ea'kk ij 'kd gSA xkSjryc gS fd tc ts,u;w esa ns'k fojks/kh ukjsckth gqbZ Fkh rks ts;w esa Hkh dqN Nk=ksa us ns'k fojks/kh ukjs yxk, FksA fxj¶rkj fd, x, toku dk uke Hkwiy eqf[k;k crk;k tk jgk gS u'ks esa pwj rhu vKkr yksxksa }kjk efgyk ds lkFk fn;k ?kVuk dks vatke JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew&d'ehj esa Jhuxj vkSj ikfdLrku ds dCts okys d'ehj ¼ihvksds½ ds eqt¶Qjkckn ds chp pyus okyh lkIrkfgd cl "dkjo- ka&,&veu vkt lqcg ;gka ls jokuk gqbZA ;g lkIrkfgd cl ;gka ls vkB yksxksa ds lkFk fu;a=.k js[kk ds ikl Hkkjrh; lsuk dh vafre pkSdh deku ls jokuk gqbZA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd cl O;kikj lqfo/kk dsaæ ¼Vh,Qlh½] lykekckn] mjh ls ihvksds dh vksj tk;sxhA mUgksus dgk fd pkj efgykvksa lfgr vkB ;k=h] tks ikfdLrku ls vk;s Fks] vkt lqcg Jhuxj cl vìs ls cl esa lokj gq,A gkykafd cl esa ;kf=;ksa dh lgh la[;k fu;a=.k js[kk ds ikl gksus ij irk py ldsxhA o"kZ 1999 ds djfxy ;q) ds ckn Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chp vkRefo'okl c<+kus ds fy, fiNys lky d'ehj esa v'kkafr ds ckotwn vkSj ikfdLrku dh vksj ls la?k"kZ fojke ds mYya?ku ds dkj.k fu;a=.k js[kk esa ruko vkSj lftZdy LVªkbd ds ckotwn bl cl lsok dks tkjh j[kk x;kA vkradoknh laxBuksa }kjk fojks/k fd, tkus ds ckotwn] lkr vçSy] 2005 dks fu;a=.k js[kk ds ikj ls cl lsok 'kq: gqbZA vkradoknh laxBuksa }kjk fojks/k fd, tkus ds ckotwn Hkh nksuksa ns'kksa esa lgefr cuus ds ckn 1947 esa foHkktu ds dkj.k gtkjksa ifjokj vkSj muds fj'rsnkj Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku esa gh jg x;h FksA Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku dh varjjk"Vªh; ikliksVZ ds ctk;] ;k=k ijfeV ij lgefr ds ckn ;g ;k=k vkSj Hkh vklku gks x;h gSA psUubZA ¼okrkZ½ rfeyukMq fdlku laxBu la;qä vkanksyu dh vksj ls vkgwr ,d fnolh; jkT;O;kih gM+rky ds dkj.k jkT; ds dkosjh MsYVk {ks= ds ftyksa esa lkseokj dks lkekU; tuthou çHkkfor jgkA gkykafd fdlku laxBu dh vksj ls cqykbZ xbZ bl gM+rky ds chp psUubZ vkSj dbZ vU; 'kgjksa esa tuthou lkekU; jgkA fdlku laxBu dh vksj ls ;g gM+rky viuh fofHkUu ekaxksa dks ysdj cqykbZ x;h gSA fdlku laxBu us jkT; ljdkj ls fdlkuksa ds —f"k _.k ekQ djus ] lw[kk çHkkfor {ks=ksa esa fdlkuksa dh enn djus vkSj dkosjh çca/ku cksMZ dh LFkkiuk djus dh ekax dh gSA fdlku laxBu us dsUæ ljdkj ls gkbZMªksd‚cZu ifj;kstuk dks jí djus dk Hkh vkxzg fd;k gSA fdlku laxBu us unh tksM+ks ifj;kstuk dk ekeyk mBkrs gq, dsUæ ls dukZVd] dsjy vkSj vka/kz çns'k dks cka/k cukus ls jksdus dk Hkh vkxzg fd;k gSA fdlku laxBu us cka/k cuus ls rfeyukMq ds fgrksa ds çfr viuh fpark Hkh trkbZ gSAfdlku laxBu ds la;qä vkanksyu ds çeq[k ih ds nsbok- flokxkeuh ds vuqlkj bl gM+rky dks vUukæeqd ¼vEek½ vkSj Hkktik ds vykok lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa us viuk leFkZu fn;k gSA fdlkuksa ds — f"k _.k ekQ djus dh ekax dks ysdj tarj&earj ij ekuo [kksiM+h ysdj fojks/k çn'kZu dj jgs gSA tknoiqj ;wfuoflZVh esa vktknh ds ukjs ij xjekbZ jktuhfr fr#fpjkiYyhA ¼okrkZ½ rfeyukMq esa rqjkb;qj ds fudV vksDdkjkbZ xkao esa lkseokj rM+ds ,d tcjnLr foLQksV esa nks yksx ?kk;y gks x;s vkSj Ng edku {kfrxzLr gks x;sA iqfyl us crk;k fd tcjnLr foLQksV ls 'kf'kdqekj dk nks eaftyk edku <g x;kA foLQksV dh pisV esa vkdj ikap vU; edku Hkh {kfrxzLr x;sA edkuksa esa jgus okys yksx ?kVuk ds le; ,d lekjksg esa fgLlk ysus ds fy, ckgj x;s gq, Fks ftlds dkj.k 'kf'kdqekj vkSj mlds iM+kslh çoh.k dks NksM+dj foLQksV esa dksbZ grkgr ugha gqvkA foLQksV ds dkj.kksa dk vc rd irk ugha py ldk gSA rfeyukMq ce fujks/kd nLrs] Q‚jsafld fo'ks"kK vkSj iqfyl ds ofj"B vf/kdkjh foLQksV ds dkj.kksa dh tkap dj jgs gSaA iqfyl ;g Hkh irk yxkus dk ç;kl dj jgh gS fd edku esa voS/k :i ls dksbZ foLQksVd lkexzh dk HkaMkj rks ugha j[kk x;k FkkA 'kf'kdqekj vkSj çoh.k dks eycs ls fudkydj vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k gSA rfeyukMq esa foLQksV] nks ?kk;y] dbZ edku {kfrxzLr ikd tk;fj;ksa us [oktk dh ckjxkg esa rkt is'k fd;k vtesjA ¼okrkZ½jktLFkku ds vtesj esa py jgs [oktk lkgc ds 805osa lkyuk mlZ esa iM+kslh eqYd ikfdLrku ls vk, 402 tk;jhuks ds tRFks us ogka ls yk, rkt dks [oktk lkgc dh ckjxkg esa is'k fd;kA bl tRFksa esa jkoyfiaMh dh ckck c'khj njxkg ls vk, eksgEen lTtkn]lS;n c'khjh- nqu 'kkg]Qjgku uthj 'kkfey gSA dkap ds Ýse esa lts 25 fdyks otuh dslfj;k ,oa uhys jax ds tokgjr ls tM+s rkt gtkjksa tk;jhuks ds vkd"kZ.k dk dsaæ jgkA lTtkn us crk;k fd [oktk dk iSxke fl;klr ls Åapk gS vkSj ge ;gka nksLrh] balkfu;r vkSj HkkbZpkjs dk iSxke ysdj vk, gS rFkk [oktk dh nj ls ;gh iSxke ysdj ikfdLrku tk,axsA mUgksaus crk;k fd bl rkt dks rS;kj djus esa jkoyfiaMh ds dkjhxjksa dks rhu ekg dk oä yxkA [kkfne 'ks[ktknk glhxqjZgeku fp'rh dh vxqokbZ esa rkt is'k fd;k x;kA fHkaMA ¼okrkZ½ iwoZ dsaæh; ea=h vkSj dkaxzsl ds ofj"B usrk lqjs'k ipkSjh us e/;çns'k ljdkj ij fodkl ds QthZ nkos djus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq, dgk gS fd gdhdr esa ljdkj f'k{kk] LokLF;] jkstxkj vkSj [ksrh&fdlkuksa ds ekeyk- sa esa iwjh rjg Qsy gks pqdh gSA vVsj esa gksus okys mipquko ds fy, ;gka dkaxzsl çR;k'kh gsear dVkjs ds leFkZu esa çpkj djus vk, Jh ipkSjh us dgk fd çns'k esa fdlku vkRegR;k djus dks etcwj gS vkSj ukStoku jkstxkj dh ryk'k esa HkVd jgs gSaA m|ksx /ka/ks can gksus dh dxkj ij gSaA Hkz"Vkpkj pje lhek ij gS vkSj dkuwu&O;oLFkk fnuksa&fnu cnrj gks jgh gSA mUgksaus çns'k ljdkj ds HkwekfQ;kvksa] [knku ekfQ;kvksa vkSj taxy ekfQ;kvksa ds f'k- dats esa gksus dk vkjksi Hkh yxk;kA mUgksaus dgk fd çns'k ljdkj ds vkfFkZd losZ{k.k ds eqrkfcd e/;çns'k ij yxHkx lok yk[k djksM #i, dk dtZ gSA deZpkfj;ksa ds osru vkSj ljdkjh bekjrk- sa ds fctyh fcy Hkjus ds fy, iSls Hkh ljdkj ds ikl ugha gSA Hkkjr ds fu;a=d ,oa egkys[kkdkj ¼dSx½ dh fjiksVZ esa çns'k ljdkj ds LokLF; foHkkx esa xaHkhj vfu;ferrkvksa dks mtkxj fd;k gSA cPps dqiks"k.k ds f'kdats esa gSaA O;kiea ?kksVkys us ukSdfj;ksa esa Hkh /kka/kyh lkfcr dj nh gSA gj ekspsZ ij Qsy gS e/;çns'k ljdkj % ipkSjh rfeyukMq esa fdlkuksa dh gM+rky ls lkekU; tuthou çHkkfor ihvksds ds fy, djkoka&,&veu cl jokuk toku ls xzsusM dk cjken gksuk ,d yach dgkuh c;ka djrk gS % mej Jhuxj-03 vçSy ¼okrkZ½ tEew&d'ehj ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h mej vCnqYyk us dgk fd Jhuxj gokbZ vìs ij lsuk ds toku ds ikl ls nks gFkxksys cjken gksus dh ?kVuk gfFk;kjksa vkSj xksyk&ck:n dk fglkc fdrkc ugha j[kus dh leL;k dks c;ka djrh gSA jkT; esa eq[; foi{kh ny us'kuy d‚UÝsal ¼,ulh½ ds dk;Zdkjh v/;{k Jh vCnqYyk us V~ohV dj dgk ",slk ugha gS fd foeku esa lokj gksus ls igys dksbZ bls Hkwy ls ys tk;sA ;g csfglkc gfFk;kjksa ,oa xksyk ck:n dh leL;k dks crkrk gSA Jh vCnqYyk mu lekpkj fjiksVksaZ ij çfrfØ;k O;ä dj jgs Fks ftues dgk x;k Fkk fd nkftZfyax ds dqflZvksax fuoklh 17 ts,ds dk toku cksiky eqf[k;k Jhuxj ls fnYyh ds fy, tk jgk Fkk rHkh Jhuxj gokbZ vìs ij mlds ikl ls nks gFkxksys cjken fd;s x;sA gSnjkckn % ^xzke Lrj ij gksxk ts,lh dk xBu* % dksnaMjke gSnjkcknA rsyaxkuk ts,lh us vksiu dkLV ekbfuax /kjuk pkSd laj{k.k vkfn eqíksa ij tYn gh lHkh nyksa ds lkFk loZnyh; cSBd dk vk;kstu djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;kA rsyaxkuk ts,lh ds ps;jeSu dksnaMjke dh v/;{krk esa ts,lh LVh;fjax desVh dh 3 ?kaVs rd pyh cSBd ds ckn dksnaMjke o osadV jsìh us crk;k fd ts,lh ds fuekZ.k dks tYn iwjk djus —f"k mRikn dks lgh njsa ugha feyus ds dkj.k fdlkuksa dks gks jgh leL;kvksa] ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa dh leL;kvksa Qhl iquHkqZxrku vkfn eqíksa ij cSBd esa xgu ppkZ dh x;hA mUgksus crk;k fd ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa }kjk daVªhC;wVjh isa'ku dk fojks/k fd;k tk jgk gSA ftls ljdkj njfdukj dj jgh gSA daVªhC;wVjh isa'ku ;kstuk dsaæ dh okfyVjh ;kstuk gS ftlls jkT; ljdkjsa ckgj vk ldrh gS rFkk dbZ jkT; bl ;kstuk ls ckgj fudy Hkh x;s gSA
  • 6. nks /keksaZ dk dHkh Hkh >xM+k ugha gksrkA lc /keksaZ dk v/keksZ ls gh >xM+k gSA % fouksck Hkkos lqfopkj 06 xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vizSy 2017 eaxyokj laikndh; vki dh VSDl ekQh ?kks"k.kk % Hkktik eas fpark fnYyh esa uxj fuxe pquko dh çfØ;k 'kq: gks xbZ gSA vçSy eghus ds vafre lIrkg esa ernku gksaxs vkSj mlds urhts Hkh lkeus vk tk,axsA mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds pqukoksa esa feyh cM+h thr ds ckn Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks yx jgk gS fd og fnYyh dk uxj fuxe pquko thr gh tk,xhA ;gka mldk eq[; eqdkcyk vke vkneh ikVhZ ls gksus okyk gS] tks iatkc vkSj xksok esa gkjus ds ckn gkSlykiLrh ds ekgkSy ls xqtj jgh gSA dkaxzsl rhljs uacj dh rkdr gSA bl pquko esa mldh fLFkfr fdruh iryh gksus okyh gS] bldk irk pquko vfHk;ku ds nkSjku gh py tk,xkA;fn fnYyh uxj fuxe ds pquko dks ysdj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ cgqr vk'kkfUor gS] rks mldk ,d Bksl dkj.k Hkh gSA fnYyh esa mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds yksxksa dh rknkn cgqr T;knk gS vkSj ;fn mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM esa mldh Hkkjh thr gks ldrh gS] rks fQj ogka ds fnYyh esa jg jgs yksx mls D;ksa thr ugha fnyok ldrs ;gh lksp&lksp dj Hkktik ds usrk vkSj dk;ZdrkZ viuh fnYyh fot; dks cgqr vklku eku jgs gSaA ij vke vkneh ikVhZ dh ,d ?kks"k.kk us vc Hkktik dh uhan gjke djuk 'kq: dj fn;k gSA vke vkneh ikVhZ us dgk gS fd ;fn mldh fnYyh uxj fuxe esa thr gks xbZ] rks og fnYyh ds yksxksa dk gkml VSDl gh ekQ dj nsxhA ;g ,d cgqr cM+h ?kks"k.kk gS] D;ksafd fnYyh ds yxHkx lHkh edku ekfydksa dks gkml VSDl nsuk gksrk gSA muesa dqN us rks dHkh gkml VSDl fn;k gh ugha gS vkSj dqN us dqN lky VSDl nsus dk ckn VSDl nsuk can dj j[kk gSA ftUgksaus VSDl ugha fn;k gS] mu ij Hkh uxj fuxe ls VSDl olwyh dk [krjk ;k mlds uksfVl dk [krjk cuk jgrk gSA ftu yksxksa us dqN le; nsdj VSDl nsuk can dj fn;k gS] os rks vkSj Hkh T;knk ng'kr esa jgrs gSa] D;ksafd mudk fjd‚MZ uxj fuxe ds ikl gS vkSj dHkh Hkh mudks uksfVl tkjh fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj rc mudks VSDl dh jkf'k pqdkuh iM+sxh vkSj oSlk u dj ikus ij muds ?kjksa dks uxj fuxe }kjk lhy Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA fnYyh ds vf/kdka'k edku ekfyd gkml VSDl nsrs gSaA vkSj tks nsrs gSa] os uxj fuxe dh lsokvksa dks ysdj f'kdk;r djrs ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA mudh f'kdk;r jgrh gS fd uxj fuxe muls gkml VSDl rks ys ysrk gS] ysfdu cnys esa eqgYyksa dh lQkbZ djuk vkSj vU; ukxfjd lqfo/kkvksa dks miyC/k djkus dk mldk tks ftEek gS] og iwjk ugha dj ikrkA os uxj fuxe dh vksj ls fdlh [krjs ls cpus ds fy, gh gkml VSDl nsrs gSa] u fd ;g VSDl nsrs le; mudks dksbZ [kq'kh gksrh gSAtkfgj gS vke vkneh ikVhZ }kjk gkml VSDl ekQ djus dh ?kks"k.kk bl pquko dk lcls cM+k eqík cuus dh {kerk j[krk gSA lHkh vk; Jsf.k;ksa ds yksx bl VSDl ls Hkjld cpus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSa vkSj VSDl ykpkjh esa gh nsrs gSa vkSj tks ugha nsrs] os ges'kk uxj fuxe ds [krjs ds lk;s esa viuk thou th jgs gksrs gSaA ;fn dksbZ ;g [krjk gVk nsa vkSj VSDl nsus okyksa dks VSDl nsus ls eqfä fey tk,] rks ,slk dksbZ D;ksa ugha pkgsxk fygktk Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds fy, vke vkneh ikVhZ dh bl ?kks"k.kk dh dkV [kkstuk eqf'dy gks ldrk gSAfcy ekQ djus ;k gkQ djus dh viuh ?kks"k.kkvksa es vc rd eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky [kjs lkfcr gq, gSaA mUgksaus fctyh fcy dks vk/kk djus dh ?kks"k.kk pqukoksa ds igys dh Fkh vkSj pquko thrus ds ckn ml ?kks"k.kk dks ykxw Hkh dj fn;kA vkt fnYyh ds oklh Hkkjr esa lcls de nj ij fctyh fcyksa dk Hkqxrku dj jgs gSaAfctyh fcy dks vk/kk djus ls Hkh cM+h ?kks"k.kk ikuh ds fcy dks ekQ dj nsus dh FkhA dstjhoky us ok;nk fd;k Fkk fd 20 gtkj yhVj çfr eghus ikuh dk miHkksx djus okyksa ls ikuh dk fcy fy;k gh ugha tk,xkA mUgksaus viuh bl ?kks"k.kk dks Hkh veyh tkek iguk fn;kA ;gh ugha] iqjkus ikuh fcyksa dks Hkh iwjh rjg ekQ dj fn;kA yk[kksa ifjokjksa dk fnYyh ty cksMZ ls iqjkus ikuh fcyksa dks ysdj fookn py jgk FkkA iqjkus fcy ekQ dj dstjhoky us ml lkjs fooknksa dks lekIr dj fn;kA flQZ fcy gh ugha ekQ gq,] cfYd ikuh dh miyC/krk Hkh c<+k nh xbZA okVj ekfQ;k dks lekIr dj fn;k x;kA okVj ekfQ;k fnYyh ty cksMZ ds vk/kk ls T;knk ty dh cksMZ ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk feyhHkxr dj ikuh dh CySd ekdsZfVax dj jgk Fkk vkSj yksxksa dks egaxh dher ij ikuh ekfQ;k ls ikuh [kjhnuk iM+rk Fkk vkSj mlds lkFk&lkFk ty cksMZ ds fcy Hkh vnk djus iM+rs Fks] tcfd vusd bykdksa esa rks ikuh dh vkiwfrZ uke ek= dh gksrh FkhA fctyh vkSj ikuh ds elys ij fnYyh ds yksxksa ds lkeus [kjs mrjus ds ckn dstjhoky dh gkml VSDl ekQh dh ?kks"k.kk dks Hkh fnYyh ds yksx gYds esa ugha ys ldrsA blfy, Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds lkeus ,d cM+h leL;k vk [kM+h gqbZ gSA vc vke vkneh ikVhZ dh bl ?kks"k.kk dh dkV ds :i esa mls [kqn Hkh gkml VSDl ekQ djus dh ?kks"k.kk djuh iM+sxh vU;Fkk vke vkneh ikfVZ;ksa dh pqukSrh dk lkeuk djuk mlds fy, eqf'dy gksxkAoSls Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ udkjkRed :i ls ml pqukSrh dk lkeuk dj jgh gS vkSj dg jgh gS fd fnYyh uxj fuxe ;k fnYyh dh çns'k ljdkj dks gkml VSDl ekQ djus dk vf/kdkj gh ugha gS vkSj ;g vf/kdkj dsUæ ljdkj ;k mlds uqekbank fnYyh ds mijkT;iky ds ikl gSA bl rjg dk çpkj fdruk dke djsxk] ;g rks vkus okyk le; gh crk,xk] ysfdu bruk rks r; gS fd viuh thr dks ysdj iwjh rjg ls vk'oLr Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds psgjs ij vke vkneh ikVhZ dh bl ?kks"k.kk ls fpark dh f'kdu iM+ xbZ gSA fnYyh esa uxj fuxe pquko dh çfØ;k 'kq: gks xbZ gSA vçSy eghus ds vafre lIrkg esa ernku gksaxs vkSj mlds urhts Hkh lkeus vk tk,axsA mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds pqukoksa esa feyh cM+h thr ds ckn Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks yx jgk gS fd og fnYyh dk uxj fuxe pquko thr gh tk,xhA ;gka mldk eq[; eqdkcyk vke vkneh ikVhZ ls gksus okyk gS] tks iatkc vkSj xksok esa gkjus ds ckn gkSlykiLrh ds ekgkSy ls xqtj jgh gSA dkaxzsl rhljs uacj dh rkdr gSA bl pquko esa mldh fLFkfr fdruh iryh gksus okyh gS] bldk irk pquko vfHk;ku ds nkSjku gh py tk,xkA;fn fnYyh uxj fuxe ds pquko dks ysdj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ cgqr vk'kkfUor gS] rks mldk ,d Bksl dkj.k Hkh gSA Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ us viuk ns'k O;kih foLrkj dj fy;k gSA blds lkFk gh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds f[kykQ /keZfujis{k nyksa dk /#ohdj.k yxHkx r; gks x;k gSA dkaxzsl dh jktuhfr dsUæoknh jgh gS ftlesa okeiaFkh #>ku ns[kk tkrk FkkA vc nf{k.kiaFkh jktuhfr dk tksj gS vkSj blds lkFk dkaxzsl dh jktuh- fr Hkh cny jgh gSA mÙkj çns'k esa vkfnR;ukFk ;ksxh ds eq[;ea=h cuus ls ;g ckr lkQ gks tkrh gS] ysfdu la?k vkSj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds ikl ,d ugha vusdksa vkfnR;ukFk ;ksxh gSaA ikap jkT;ksa esa gq, pquko ds ckn ;g ns[kk tk ldrk gS fd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ns'k ds lHkh fgLlksa esa viuk foLrkj dj jgh gSA yksdlHkk ds pquko ds igys vusd jkT;ksa esa fo?kkulHkk ds pquko gksus tk jgs gSaA mu lHkh jkT;ksa esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ thr dh vksj vxzlj fn[kkbZ ns jgh gSA jktLFkku] e/;çns'k] NÙkhlx<+ vkSj jktLFkku esa rks mlh dh ljdkjsa vHkh Hkh gSa] dukZVd ds pquko esa thr gkfly dj og ogka Hkh viuh ljdkj cuk ldrh gSA loky mBrk gS fd mnkjoknh ikfVZ;ka gkj D;ksa jgh gSa blesa dksbZ 'kd ugha fd blds ihNs ujsUæ eksnh dk gkFk gS] tks ,d dfj'ekbZ usrk ds :i esa mHkjs gSaA muds dkj.k Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ us 2014 ds yksdlHkk pquko esa cgqer gkfly dj fy;k Fkk vkSj ml pquko ds ckn jkT;ksa esa gq, pqukoksa esa Hkh vf/kdka'k esa Hkktik us thr gkfly dj yh gSA ujsUæ eksnh us cgqr lkjs ok;ns fd, Fks] tks vHkh Hkh iwjs gksus ckdh gSaA mUgksaus vusd dke Hkh 'kq: fd, gSa] ysfdu os vHkh Hkh çfØ;k esa gh gSa vkSj muds urhts vkus 'kq: ugha gq, gSaA ysfdu blds ckotwn eksnh dk tknw yksxksa ds flj ij p<dj cksy jgk gSA os fodkl ds eqís ij pquko thrdj vk, gSa] ysfdu fgUnqRo ds ,tsaMs dk mUgksaus vHkh rd R;kx ugha fd;k gS] cfYd ml ij Hkh os vkxs c<+rs ns[ks tk ldrs gSaAvkf[kj Hkkjr nf{k.kiaFk dh vksj D;ksa c<+ jgk gS blds cgqr dkj.k gSaA ,d dkj.k rks dkaxzsl vkSj vU; /keZfujis{k ikfVZ;ksa dh foQyrk gS vkSj yksxksa ls mudk laokn VwV pqdk gSA ernkrkvksa dk çksQkby cny jgk gS vkSj ;s ikfVZ;ka muds fglkc ls viuk çksQkby ugha cny ik jgh gSaA1984 ds yksdlHkk pquko esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks ek= 2 lhVsa feyh Fkha] ysfdu blus vc vf[ky Hkkjrh; ikVhZ ds :i esa dkaxzsl dk LFkku ys fy;k gSA blus 1998 ls 2004 rd ,d xBca/ku ljdkj dk usr`Ro Hkh fd;kA ij mlds ckn 10 lky rd og lÙkk esa okil ugha vk ikbZA ij 2014 esa blus igyh ckj vius ne ij gh yksdlHkk esa cgqer gkfly dj fy;kA ;g ujsUæ eksnh ds usr`Ro ds dkj.k laHko gks ik;kAvkt fLFkfr ;g gS fd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ns'k ds 17 jkT;ksa esa lÙkk esa gSA vf/kdka'k esa rks ;g vius cwrs gh lÙkk esa gS vkSj dqN esa ;g vius lg;ksxh nyksa ds lkFk ljdkj esa gSA nwljh vksj ns'k dh lcls iqjkuh ikVhZ dkaxzsl vc flQZ pkj jkT;ksa esa gh lÙkk esa gSA oke ekspsZ dh ljdkj flQZ nks jkT;ksa esa gSAHkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds foLrkj dk eryc gS dkaxzsl] oke ikfVZ;ksa vkSj vU; /keZfujis{k ikfVZ;ksa dk fldqMukA vkf[kj ,slk D;ksa gks jgk gS D;k turk Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dh uhfr;ksa dks ilan djus yxh gS ;k og Hkktik fojks/kh ikfVZ;ksa ls Åc xbZ gS dkaxzsl ds ikl bl le; usr`Ro dk vHkko gSA mlds ikl fQj ls mcjus dh j.kuhfr Hkh ugha gSA og lalk/kuksa dh leL;k dk lkeuk Hkh dj jgh gSA rhljs ekspsZ dh ckr Hkh tc rc gksrh jgrh gS] ysfdu mlds ikl dksbZ usrk gh ugha gSA ;fn Hkktik fojks/kh ny ,d lkFk ugha vk,] rks Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ij vkSj gkoh gksus ls jksdk ugha tk ldrkA dakxzsl % thr ds QkewZyk dh ryk’k uksVcanh dh rjg 'kjkccanh Hkh Mk- osn çrki oSfnd 'kjkccanh ij vktdy gekjh vnkyrsa vkSj ljdkjsa dkQh tksj ns jgh gSA fcgkj ds eq[;ea=h uhfr'k dqekj us rks 'kjkfc;ksa dk gqDdk&ikuh gh can dj fn;k gS ysfdu loksZPp U;k;ky; ds ,d rktk QSlys us 'kjkfc;ksa ls T;knk 'kjkc&foØsrkvksa ds gks'k Qk[rk dj fn, gSaA muds lkFk&lkFk dbZ eq[;eaf=;ksa ds Hkh ilhus NwV jgs gSaA os dg jgs gSa fd ;fn geus vnkyr ds QSlys dks ykxw dj fn;k rks gesa 50 vjc #- ds VSDl dk uqdlku gks tk,xkA dksbZ eq[;ea=h 70 vjc] dksbZ 30 vjc vkSj dksbZ 20 vjc ds uqdlku dh ckr dj jgk gSA D;k gS] og QSlyk og ;g gS fd ns'k esa cus jktekxksaZ ¼gkbZos½ vkSj çkarh; ekxksZ ds vktw&cktw 500 ehVj dh nwjh rd dksbZ 'kjkc ugha csp ldsxkA bu jktekxksaZ ds vktw&cktw gh ns'k dh yxHkx 50 çfr'kr 'kjkc fcdrh gSA bu cM+h lM+dksa ij ;k=k djus okys yksx te dj 'kjkc ihrs gSa vkSj muesa ls dbZ nq?kZVukxzLr gks tkrs gSaA [kqn Hkh ejrs gSa vkSj nwljksa dks Hkh ekjrs gSaA loksZPp U;k;ky; ds vkns'k dk ikyu 1 vçsy ls 'kq# gks x;k gSA 'kjkc&foØsrkvksa ds lkFk&lkFk dsaæ ljdkj us Hkh vnkyr ls dqN <hy nsus dh çkFkZuk dh Fkh ysfdu vnkyr us dgk fd ljdkj dks iSlk I;kjk gS ysfdu vnkyr dks yksxksa dh tku I;kjh gSaA vc çkarh; ljdkjsa bu jktekxksaZ vkSj çkarh; ekxksZ dk uke cnydj ftyk&ekxZ djusokyh gSa rkfd 'kjkc dh fcØh dks vkap u vk,A vnkyr dk ;g QSlyk dkfcys&rkjhQ gS ysfdu D;k ;g dkQh gS jktekxksaZ ij [kqys gksVy] jsLrjka] eS[kkus] xqefV;ka dqN fnuksa ds fy, ijs'kku t#j gksaxs ysfdu vke yksxksa us tSls uksVcanh dh cf/k;k fcBk nh] oSls gh os bl 'kjkccanh dh Hkh gok fudky nsaxsA vxys g¶rs&nks g¶rs esa gh os lM+d ls 500 ehVj ls nwj viuh xqefV;ka [kksydj cSB tk,axsA ogka 'kjkc dh eaMh&lh [kqy tk,xhA 500 ehVj rd Vªd ;k dkj ls tkus esa fdrus fefuV yxsaxs vnkyr dk dkuwu Hkh pysxk vkSj 'kjkc Hkh pysxh] /kM+Yys lsAblds vykok vc Vªd vkSj dkj okys 'kjkc dh nks&pkj cksrysa ugha] ØsV ds ØsV [kjhndj vius lkFk j[k ysaxs rkfd jkLrs esa mUgsa rjluk u iM+sA ;g oSls gh gksxk] tSls fd yksxksa us viuk dkyk /ku lQsn dj fy;kA vkt t#jr bl ckr dh gS fd ns'k esa 'kjkc ij iw.kZ çfrca/k yxsA bl çfrca/k ds ckotwn 'kjkc #dsxh ugha] tSls fd gR;k,a ugha #drhaA bLyke esa 'kjkc dh eukgh gS ysfdu bLykeh ns'kksa ds ?kjksa esa 'kjkc ds HkaMkj Hkjs gksrs gSaA blhfy, dkuwu ls Hkh T;knk laLdkj dh t#jr gSA cpiu ls gh ;fn 'kjkc ;k u'kkckth ds f[kykQ laLdkj fn, tk,a rks 'kjkccanh ds dkuwu dk ikyu lgh <ax ls gks ldrk gSA lquhy feJ veweu jkst lqcg ikap&Ng cts gh eksckby ctuk 'kq: gks tkrk gS vkSj yxHkx vkB&ukS cts rd tkjh jgrk gSA ftl oä ge dbZ rjg ds t:jh dke esa yxs gksrs gSa] rHkh vfHkO;fä ds vfrjsd ls Hkjs dqN yksx vius reke ns'k&nqfu;k esa QSys fe=ksa dks lqcg ds lq[kn gksus dk iSxke Hkstuk 'kq: dj nsrs gSaA eq>s yxrk gS fd ge lHkh ds de ls de nl ,sls fe= t:j gksaxs] ftUgsa gekjh lqcg ds vPNh gksus dh fpark jkst lrkrh gSA egku xzaFkksa dh iafä;ksa ls ysdj] nsoh&nsorkvksa dk uke] vusd çsj.kkçn dY;k.kdkjh 'yksd vkSj lwfä;ka] ve`r opuksa ls os lqcg ge tSls vius vylk, vkSj v?kk, lkfFk;ksa dh Hkksj dks vPNk cukus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSaA vc ;g ^iquhr* dke laiUu gksrk gS ,d ,si ds tfj, ftls okV~l ,si dgrs gSaA vkt blds fcuk tSls lalkj v/kwjk gS] eksckby vkSj eksckby/kkjd v/kwjk gSA tc okV~l ,si u;k&u;k vk;k Fkk] rc fe=ksa dh esgjckfu;ksa ij feyk djrk FkkA fdlh fe= ds ikl gksxk] fQj og vius fdlh fe= dks çLrko HkstsxkA mlds ckn og ,si MkmuyksM djsxk vkSj fQj blesa my> tk,axsA /khjs&/khjs ;g jksx csrjg QSyrk pyk x;kA vkt 'kk;n gh ,slk dksbZ LekVZ Qksu j[kus okyk O;fä gksxk tks okV~l ,si dh yr esa ugha iM+k gksA gj jkst lqcg xqM e‚fuaZx ds ,sls lans'kksa ls igys eSa bl ckr dks ysdj fe=ksa ds çfr —rK gksrk Fkk fd ;s fdrus R;kxh gSa tks lqcg vPNk&[kklk vkjke NksM+ dj mB tkrs gSa vkSj vius lHkh fe= dh lqcg lqgkuh gksus dh nqvk djuk 'kq: dj nsrs gSaA ckn esa blds Kkfu;ksa us crk;k fd ;g rks cz‚MdkLV eSlst gksrk gSA ,d ckj lsV dj fn;k rks gj jkst lgh le; ij fe=ksa ds eksckby ij tEgkbZ ysdj cksyrk gSA ;g tku dj esjh J)k mu fe=ksa ds çfr ;g lksp dj rks de gqbZ gh fd os lqcg tkxrs gksaxs] ysfdu lkFk gh ;g dks¶r c<+ xbZ fd os [kqn Hkksj dh vPNh uhan esa lksrs gSa vkSj lkjs tgku dks txk nsrs gSa! eksckby fljgkus j[k dj lksus ds fofdj.k laca/kh uqdlkuksa dh ckr rks viuh txg gS] ysfdu bl /ofu fofdj.k vkSj mlls tkx dj xqM e‚fuaZx dh dkeukvksa ls Hkjs fofo/k lans'kksa dks i<+uk /khjs&/khjs lgu'khyrk dh ijh{kk ysus esa lQy gqvkA dqN fe=ksa ls fou;iwoZd dkeuk/kkjdksa dh lwph ls viuk uke gVk nsus dh is'kd'k dh rks laca/k [kjkc gksrs pys x,A cgqrsjs us cqjk ekuk vkSj fp<+ x,A ckn esa Bhd <ax ls ckr Hkh ugha dhA lp ;g gS fd okV~l ,si vc lpeqp vkReçpkj dk ,sc cu dj QSy x;k gSA cgkuk gksrk gS vius ikl vkbZ lwpukvksa ds çlkj dk] ysfdu fe=ksa us NksVh ls NksVh ckr ij Hkh okV~l ,si esa lfp= tkud- kjh nsus dh tSls >M+h gh yxk nhA tu çfrfuf/k] ea=h] flrkjs] f[kykM+h vkSj lkoZtfud thou esa tkus&igpkus psgjksa ds lkFk [kM+s gksus ds lq[kn vkSj ;knxkj {k.kksa ds Nk;kfp= f[kapok dj fe=ksa dks viuh çfrHkk ls bl rjg voxr djkuk 'kq: dj fn;k fd ftldk tokc gh ughaA ftruk egÙo Nk;kfp=ksa esa cksyrs gq, fn[kus dk Fkk] mruk gh u cksyrs gq,] cfYd fdadrZO;foew<+ dh rjg lqurs jgus ds fy, Hkh gksus yxkA rHkh os lHkh fp= QSykus yxsA lsYQh ds peRdkfjd vk;ke Hkh ,sls le; dh gh nsu gSaA lk>k djus esa yksx lsj ij lok lsj lkfcr gksus yxsA HkkbZ lkgc vki cp ugha ldrs ns[ks cxSj] fdlds lkFk [kM+k gwa] esjs da/ks ij fdlus gkFk j[kk gqvk gS] dkSu eq>s xys yxk, gq, gS] fdldk gkFk idM+ dj esjk psgjk pk'kuh gqvk tk jgk gS lc nsf[k,] ns[kuk gh iM+sxk! irk ugha ;g ,si gS ;k ,sc gS! igys euq"; dh dk;k ok;jy ;kuh laØe.k'khy cq[kkj ls xzflr gksrh Fkh] vc mldh Nfo] vnk vkSj mldk vankt Hkh ^ok;jy* gksus yxkA lky ds rhu lkS iSalB fnu esa vkus okys gj fnu dh c/kkbZ vkSj 'kqHkdkeuk gqbZA fy[kus&i<+us okyksa vkSj dfo;ksa us rks tSls 'kkfCnd ÅtkZ dk vackj gh okV~l ,si ds ek/;e ls ltk fn;kA vius gh yksxksa vkSj pkgus okyksa ds chp fof'k"V cuk dj bl ,si us ftruk vifjp; c<+k fn;k vkSj v?kk fn;k] mldk dksbZ ekud u cpk gksxkA laxh vius gh lafx;ksa ds chp brus cM+s cu x, fd ns[kus] tkuus] lquus vkSj le>us okys yksx okV~l ,si dks nwjh dk nqjkxzgh ekuus yxs gSaA lks'ky ehfM;k ds nwljs eapksa dh rjg ;g Hkh ogh okV~l ,si gS] ftldh otg ls vkt gj flj gFksyh ij j[ks eksckby ij >qdk jgrk gS] pkgs ljs jkg] pkgs yksxksa ds chp] pkgs viuksa ds chp! veweu jkst lqcg ikap&Ng cts gh eksckby ctuk 'kq: gks tkrk gS vkSj yxHkx vkB&ukS cts rd tkjh jgrk gSA ftl oä ge dbZ rjg ds t:jh dke esa yxs gksrs gSa] rHkh vfHkO;fä ds vfrjsd ls Hkjs dqN yksx vius reke ns'k&nqfu;k esa QSys fe=ksa dks lqcg ds lq[kn gksus dk iSxke Hkstuk 'kq: dj nsrs gSaA eq>s yxrk gS fd ge lHkh ds de ls de nl ,sls fe= t:j gksaxs] ftUgsa gekjh lqcg ds vPNh gksus dh fpark jkst lrkrh gSA egku xzaFkksa dh iafä;ksa ls ysdj] nsoh&nsorkvksa dk uke] vusd çsj.kkçn dY;k.kdkjh 'yksd vkSj lwfä;ka] ve`r opuksa ls os lqcg ge tSls vius vylk, vkSj v?kk, lkfFk;ksa dh Hkksj dks vPNk cukus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSaA eksnh us lcls t~;knk ;qokvksa dks Bxk gSAorZeku esa jkstxkj o`f) nj foxr o"kksaZ ds eqdkcys lcls fupys Lrj ij gS ykyw çlkn ;kno^ vk x;k gS--- DSS x;k gS--- DSS-- ukjs dh xwat ds lkFk vkt iVuk esa DSS dk jFk;k=k fudkyk x;k o~ fcgkj esa- rst çrki ;kno fnYyh MCD pquko ds fy, BJP ds 112] dkaxzsl ds 5 mEehnokjksa dk ,syku gksuk vc Hkh ckdh tcfd ipkZ nkf[ky djus dk vkt vkf[kjh fnu gS vHk; nqcs bZ,ulh enc times rh[ks rsoj VkbEl OgkV~l,si cuk vkReçpkj dk ,sc misUæ çlkn
  • 7. xkSrecq) uxj] 04 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj 07Xyksc okf'kaxVuA ¼jk;Vj½ ves- fjdk ds jk"Vªifr MksukYM Vªai us phu okrkZ ls igys dgk fd phu ges'kk mÙkj dksfj;k dk lg;ksxh jgk gS vkSj mUgsa mldk ¼phu dk½ lkFk feys ;k uk feys og mÙkj dksfj;k ds ijek.kq [krjs ds elys dks vdsyk gy djds jgsaxsA Jh Vªai us dgk fd vxj vko';drk iM+h rks vesfjdk Lo;a mÙkj dksfj;k ds ijek.kq vkSj felk- by dk;ZØeksa ls fuiV ldrk gSA fczVsu ds v[k़ckj Qkbusaf'k;y VkbEl esa çdk- f'kr gq, lk{kkRdkj esa mUgksaus dgk] "vxj phu mÙkj dksfj;k ds elys dk gy ugha djsxk rks bldk lek/kku ge djsaxsA" mUgksaus ¶yksfjMk esa ekpZ&,&ykxks fjlksVZ esa viuh ;k=k ls igys phuh jk"Vªifr 'kh ftufiax ij ncko cukus dh rS;kjh dh FkhA tc Jh VªEi ls ;g iwNk x;k fd D;k oks ekurs gSa fd blesa og vdsys gh lQy gksaxs rc mudk tokc Fkk] "ge iwjh rjg lQy gksaxsA Jh Vªai us dgk] "mÙkj dksfj;k ij phu dk cgqr çHkko gS vkSj phu dks ;s QSlyk djuk gksxk fd oks mÙkj dksfj;k ds ekeys esa gekjh enn djs ;k ughaA vxj oks ,slk djrk gS rks phu ds fy, ;s cgqr vPNh ckr gksxh vkSj vxj oks ,slk ugha djrk rks ;s fdlh ds fy, vPNk ugha gksxkA gkykafd mUgksaus vdsys dkjZokbZ djus ds loky ij lkQ tokc ugha fn;kA mudh xq#okj dks phuh jk"Vªifr 'kh ftufiax ds lkFk cSBd gksus okyh gS vkSj mlls igys Jh Vªai dh vksj ls bl çdkj dh fVIi.kh vkbZ gSA bl ckr dh vk'kadk trkbZ tk jgh gS fd mÙkj dksfj;k yach nwjh dh ,slh ijek.kq felkby cukus esa lQy gks ldrk gS tks vejhdk ds vanj rd ekj dj ldrh gksA mÙkj dksfj;k ds ,dek= varjjk"Vªh; lg;ksxh phu us gky gh esa felkby ijh{k.kksa dks ysdj dM+k #[k़ viuk;k gSA bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl okrkZ ls igys Vªai us mÙkj dksfj;k ekeys esa phu ij cuk;k ncko VªEi ds nkekn tkjsM dq'kusj tk;saxsa bjkd okf'kaxVuA ¼jk;Vj½ vesfjdh jk"Vªifr ds MksukYM Vªai ds nkekn vkSj OgkbZV gkml ds ofj"B lykgdkj tkjsM dq'kusj vesfjdh lsuk ds tksbaV ph¶l v‚Q LVkQ ds v/;{k ejhu tujy tkslsQ MwuQksMZ ds lkFk bjkd tk;saxsAVªEi ç'kklu ds ,d ofj"B vf/kdkjh us uke ugha Nkius dh 'krZ ij ;g tkudkjh nhA mUgksaus crk;k fd Jh dq'kusj [kqn bjkd tkdj ogka dh ljdkj dks viuk leFkZu nsuk pkgrs gSaA vesfjdk] tkiku vkSj nf{k.k dksfj;k ds chp igyk la;qä lSU; vH;kl fl;ksy| mÙkj dksfj;k dh iuMqfCc;ksa ls c<+rs [krjs ds eísutj nf{k.k dksfj;k] tkiku vkSj vesfjdk lkseokj ls la;qä lSU; vH;kl 'kq: gksxkA nf{k.k dksfj;kbZ j{kk ea=ky; ds ,d çoäk us bldh iqf"V dh gSA ,Qs U;wt dh fjiksVZ ds eqrk- fcd] rhu fnolh; lSU; vH;kl nf{k.k dksfj;kbZ }hi tstq ds ikl fLFkr ty{ks= esa gksxk] tks mÙkj dksfj;k dh iuMqfCc;ksa [kklrkSj ij mlds }kjk iuMqfCc;ksa ls nkxh tkus okyh felk- bysa ¼,l,ych,e½ fodflr djus ls c<+rs [krjs ls fuiVus ij dsafær gksxkA la;qä vH;kl esa tkiku dk lkokthjh fo/oald Hkh 'kkfey gksxk] ftl ij mÙkj dksfj;k dh udyh iuMqCch dk irk yxkus vkSj mlls lacaf/kr MkVk ds vknku&çnku dh ftEesnkjh gksxhArhuksa ns'kksa us fnlacj 2016 esa f=i{kh; lqj{kk eap esa la;qä vH;kl djus dks ysdj ppkZ dh Fkh] ftlds ckn rhuksa ns'kksa ds chp ;g igyk la;qä vH;kl gSA VksD;ks]A ¼jk;Vj½ tkiku esa jgus okys fonsf'k;ksa ds lkFk cgqr cM+s Lrj ij HksnHkko gksrk gS ftldk [kqyklk gky gh gq, ,d losZ{k.k esa gqvk A losZ{k.k esa dgk x;k gS fd ;gka jgus okys 40 Qhlnh Nk=ksa dks ?kj feyus eau fnDdrsa gksrh gS rFkk ,d frgkbZ yksxksa dks ukSdjh esa HksnHkko dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA tfLV'k ea=ky; ds losZ{k.k esa fiNys ikap lky esa ;gka fonsf'k;ksa ds lkFk gksus okys HksnHkko dks mtkxj fd;k x;k gSA gkykafd o"kZ 2020 esa VksD;ks vksyafid dh estckuh djsxkA losZ esa dgk x;k gS fd Hkk"kk dh dksbZ leL;k ugha gSA blesa dgk x;k gS fd ftu yksxksa dks ukSdjh nsus ls euk fd;k tkrk gS muesa ls djhc 95 Qhlnh vPNh rjQ tkiku dh Hkk"kk tkurs ;k cksyrs gSaA ftu yksxksa dks ?kj nsus ls euk fd;k tkrk gS muesa ls Hkh 90 Qhlnh ls ;gka dh Hkk"kk dks HkfyHkkafr le>rs gSaA losZ esa ,d dksfj;kbZ efgyk ds gokys ls dgk x;k gS fd edku ekfyd us ukxfjdrk ns[kdj ?kj nsus ls euk dj fn;kA efgyk us dgk ''esjk tUe ;gha gqvk gS] ;gha cM+h gqbZ gwaA eSa flQZ tkikuh Hkk"kk tkurh gwaA blds ckotwn tkiku esa cgqr HksnHkko fd;k tkrk gSA losZ esa 18]500 fons'kh ukxfjdksa ls laidZ fd;k x;k ftlesa 4]252 yksxksa us HksnHkko dh ckr Lohdkj dhA buesa ls yxHkx vk/kh vkcknh phuh rFkk dksfj;kbZ gS rFkk ftlesa 40 Qhlnh ls vf/kd yksx nl lky ls vf/kd le; ls ;gka jg jgs gSaA blh çdkj ukSdjh ds laca/k esa 2]788 yksxksa ls losaZ ds fy;s laidZ fd;k x;k ftuesa ls 20 Qhlnh ds djhc yksxksa us crk;k fd og fiNys ikap lky ls ukSdjh dh ryk'k dj jgs gSa ysfdu ,d gh çdkj ds dke ds fy, tkiku ds ukxfjdksa ds vykok mUgsa de osru fn;k tkrk gSA buesa ls 17 Qhlnh yksxksa us dgk fd ukxfjdrk dks ysdj ukSdjh esa inksUufr ugha gks ikrh gSA rsjg Qhlnh yksxksa us dgk fd tkikfu;ksa ds eqd- kcys mudh gkyr dkQh [kjkc gSA flaxkiqjA vesfjdk }kjk ,p1ch ohtk dks ysdj yxk, tk jgs d;klksa ds chp flaxk- iqj esa dke djus ds fy, vkbZVh çQs'kuYl dks feyus okys ohtk ij jksd yxk nh gSA ,d vaxzsth v[kckj dh [kcj ds eqrkfcd Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk VªsM iSDV dk gokyk nsrs gq, 'kq: dh xbZ O;kid vkfFkZd lg;ksx le>kSrs ¼lhbZlh,½ dh leh{kk rqjar jksduh iM+h gSA njvly flaxkiqj esa Hkkjrh; deZpkfj;ksa dks ves- fjdk dk rtZ ij LFkkuh; deZpkfj;ksa dks ukSdjuh ij j[kus dks dgk tk jgk gSA xkSjryc gS fd HCL vkSj TCS lcls igys flaxkiqj esa fctusl djus xbZ FkhaA buds ckn bUQksfll] foçks] d‚fXutaV vkSj ,y,saMVh bUQksVsd tSlh cM+h daifu;ka flaxkiqj xbZaA VkbEl v‚Q bafM;k ls ckrphr esa uSld‚e ds v/;{k vkj paæ'ks[kj us dgk fd ohtk dh leL;k 2016 ls 'kq: gqbZ vkSj rHkh ls blesa dVkSrh gksrh tk jgh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd& Hkkjrh; daifu;ksa dks fopkj djus dks dgk tk jgk gSA ftldk lh/kk eryc gS fd daifu;ka LFkkuh; yksxksa dks ukSdjh ij j[ksaA [kcj ds eqrkfcd ,d vf/kdkjh us crk;k gS fd yksxksa dks fdlh Hkh O;kogk- fjd edln ds fy, ohtk ugha fey jgk gSA VkbEl v‚Q bafM;k dks lw=ksa us crk;k fd& flaxkiqj dh vFk‚fjVht 'bdu‚fed uhM~l VsLV ¼bZ,uVh½' ij tksj ns jgh gSa ftlesa dqN vkfFkZd iSekuksa ij [kjk mrjuk gksrk gSA njvly ;g VsLV ,d çdkj ls Hkkjrh; is'ksojksa dks t‚c nsus ls jksdrk gSA [kcj ds eqrk- fcd flaxkiqj gky esa ,sls ns'kksa dh fyLV esa 'kqekj gksrk tk jgk gS tks fons'kh is'ksojksa dks ukSdjh nsus ds f[kykQ gSaA VkbEl v‚Q bafM;k dks ,d Hkkjrh; vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd flaxkiqj ;g lc rc dj jgk gS tc lhbZlh, esa Li"V dgk x;k gS fd ftu lsokvksa ij le>kSrs gq, muesa dksbZ bZ,uVh ;k dksVk ugha gksxkA flaxkiqj us Hkkjrh; IT çksQs'kuYl ds ohtk ij yxkbZ jksd cekdksA ¼jk;Vj½ jk"Vªifr bczkfge cqcSdkj dhrk dh v/;{krk esa ;gka py jgs 'kkafr lEesyu esa bl ckr ij tksj fn;k x;k fd ekyh ljdkj dks ;gka 'kkafr cgky djus ds fy;s lfØ; nks bLykfed xzqiksa ds çeq[kksa ls ckrphr djuh pkfg;sA ,d lIrkg dh vof/k ds bl lEesyu esa dy eSlhuk ygcjs'ku ÝaV ds çeq[k ,eknksÅ dkSQk rFkk valkj fnus ds çeq[k b;kn vx ?kkyh ls ckrphr djus dk vkxzg fd;k x;kA bu nksuksa bLykfed xzqiksa dk ekyh rFkk Ýkal ds flik- fg;ksa rFkk la;qä jk"Vª ds 'kkafr nwrksa ij yxkrkj fd;s x;s tkuysok geyksa esa gkFk jgk gSAvalkj fnus us tuojh esa mÙkjh ekyh esa ,d lSU; f'k- foj esa fd;s x;s vkRe?kkrh geyksa ds ftEesnkj vy ekSjkfcVu vkradoknh laxBu ls tqM+us dk nkok fd;k FkkA bl geys esa 60 yksxksa dh ekSr gks x;h FkhA laEesyu esa dgk x;k fd vf/kdkfj;ksa dks pkfg, fd os dsaæh; ekyh fLFkr ;q)fonksa ds lkFk ckrphr djsa vkSj mUgsa bLykfed laxBuksa dks 'kkafr cuk;s j[kus ds fy;s çsfjr djus dks dgsaA lEesyu dk y{; 2015 ds 'kkafr le>kSrs ds dk;kZUo;u dks iquthZfor djuk gSA tkiku esa fonsf'k;ksa ds lkFk gksrk gS HksnHkko fczvkSDl fcztA yqbfl;kuk çkar esa rwQku ds dkj.k rhu lky dh ,d cPph vkSj mldh eka dh ekSr gks xbZ rFkk dbZ edku ,oa dkjksckjh çfr"Bku {kfrxzLr gks x,A yqbfl;kuk ds xoZuj t‚u csy ,MoMZl us iwjs jkT; ds fy, gkbZ vyVZ tkjh fd;k gS vkSj ukxfjdksa dks ?kjksa esa jgus dk ijke'kZ fn;k gSA mUgksaus yksxksa ls vius eksckby Qksu pktZ dj vius ikl j[kus dh vihy dh gS] rkfd mUgsa ekSle laca/kh tkudkjh feyrh jgsA mUgksaus dgk] ;g ekSle dh vR;f/kd [krjukd ?kVuk gSA vjdalkl vkSj felhflih ds dqN bykds Hkh [krjs ds nk;js esa gSa ysfdu T;knk [krjk yqbfl;kuk çkar esa gSaA bl nkSjku jkT; esa Hkh"k.k ckfj'k gqbZ] vksys cjls vkSj ck<+ vk xbZA lsaV ekfVZu isfj'k 'ksfjQ ds dk;kyZ; dh çoäk estj fxuh fgftUl us crk;k fd psrkouh tkjh djus ds rqjar ckn gh rwQku vk x;kA rwQku dh otg ls 38 o"kh;Z Ýkafll xksp rFkk rhu o"kh;Z usfoy vysXtsaMj dh ekSr gks xbZA bLykekcknA ;q)xzLr vQxkfuLrku esa fLFkjrk ykus ds mís'; ls phu] ikfdLrku vkSj :l ,d xBca/ku cukus ds fy, djhc vk jgs gSa tgka rhuksa ns'k vkradh lewg bLykfed LVsV dks ,d lk>k [krjs ds :i esa ns[krs gSa A ;g ckr vkt ,d ehfM;k fjiksVZ esa dgh xbZ A nks n'kd ls vf/kd le; dh çfrLi)kZ ds ckn j.kuhfrd xq.kk&Hkkx cny jgk gSA bLykekckn vkSj e‚Ldks n'kdksa rd vius chp fj'rksa ds BaMk jgus ds ckn ,d ukVdh; ifj–'; esa laHkkfor xBca/ku dk fgLlk cuus dh vksj vxzlj gSaA ,Dlçsl fVªC;wu us fy[kk gS fd ikfdLrku vkSj :l dks gkFk feykus dks bu vk'kadkvksa us foo'k fd;k gS fd gks ldrk gS fd vesfjdk vius j.kuh- frd fgrksa ds pyrs vQxkfuLrku esa fLFkjrk ykus esa #fp u j[krk gksA fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj ßbu vk'kadkvksa us vc ,d vHkwriwoZ ?kVukØe esa ikfdLrku] :l vkSj phu ds chp ,d xBca/ku dh laHkkouk dk }kj [kksy fn;k gS A blus lsuk vkSj fons'k dk;kZy; ds lw=ksa ds gokys ls dgk fd rhuksa ns'k {ks=h; fLFkjrk ykus] [kkldj vQxku ;q) dk jktuhfrd lek/kku <wa<us ds mís'; ls xBca/ku cukus dh fn'kk esa vkxs c<+ jgs gSa A lw=ksa us dgk fd phu vkSj :l Hkh bl fu"d"kZ ij igqaps gSa fd ves- fjdk vQxkfuLrku esa la?k"kZ dks yack [khapuk pkgrk gSA vf/kdkfj;ksa us js[kkafdr fd;k fd bl fLFkfr us ikfdLrku ds le{k bl fodYi ds flok; dksbZ vkSj fodYi ugha NksM+k gS fd :l] phu vkSj bZjku ds lkFk feydj {ks=h; lek/kku fd;k tk,A e‚Ldks vQxku leL;k ij ppkZ ds fy, igys gh ikfdLrkuh vkSj phuh vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk nks cSBd dj pqdk gSA ,d vU; cSBd bl eghus ds var esa gksuh gSA bu cSBdksa dk mís'; vQxku la?k"kZ dks ysdj ,d {ks=h; lgefr cukus dk gSA vQxku leL;k ij phu] :l vkSj ikd dh frdM+h % fjiksVZ :l fuf'pr :i ls vesfjdh jk"Vªifr pquko esa 'kkfey Fkk % gsyh okf'kaxVuA la;qä jk"Vª esa fu;qä vesfjdh jktnwr fuDdh gsyh us jfookj dks dgk fd fiNys lky gq, vesfjdk ds jk"Vªifr pquko esa :l fuf'pr rkSj ij 'kkfey Fkk vkSj tkap iwjh gksus ds ckn gh ;g fo"k; lqy>sxkA mUgksaus dgk fd :l vesfjdh jk"Vªifr pquko esa n[kyankth djus esa lafyIr FkkA Hkkjrh; ewy dh vesfjdh gsyh us ,d lk{kkRdkj esa ,chlh U;wt ls dgk] ^^fuf'pr rkSj ij eq>s yxrk gS fd :l pquko esa 'kkfey FkkA bl ckjs esa dksbZ loky ugha gS$$$ge ugha pkgrs fd dksbZ ns'k gekjs pquko esa dHkh 'kkfey gksA vkSj blfy, tc ;g lwpuk vk,] rc eq>s vk'kk gS fd blls mlh rjg ls fuiVk tk,A xkSjryc gS fd :lh jk"Vªifr Oykfnehj iqfru us bl ckr ls budkj fd;k Fkk fd muds ns'k us 2016 ds vesfjdh jk"Vªifr pquko esa gLr{ksi fd;k FkkA 'kkafr okrkZ esa ekyh ljdkj bLykfed xzqiksa ls ckr djsa vesfjdk esa vkQr % rwQku ls yqbfl;kuk esa 2 dh ekSr] gkbZ vyVZ tkjh Vªai us dgk fd vxj vko';drk iM+h rks vesfjdk Lo;a mÙkj dksfj;k ds ijek.kq vkSj felkby dk;ZØeksa ls fuiV ldrk gS vQxkfuLrku ls ikfdLrku esa nkxh xbZa pkj felkbysa is'kkojA vQxkfuLrku ls jfookj dks nkxh xbZa pkj felkbysa vQxku lhek ls yxh mÙkj if'pe ikfdLrku ds v'kkar dck;yh {ks= esa fxjha] ftlls ckf'kanksa ds chp ng'kr QSy xbZA jktuhfrd ç'kklu ds vuqlkj felkbysa vQxkfuLrku ds idfV;k çkar ls mijh dqjZe ,tsalh esa nkxh xbZ FkhaA nwjnjkt ds ikjkfpukj f'kaxd bykds esa ,d felkby ,d efLtn ls VdjkbZ tcfd ,d us ,d nqdku dks u"V dj fn;kA ogha] dpdhuk bykds esa nks felkbysa ,d dfczLrku esa fxjhA vf/kdkfj;ksa us dgk fd nqdku ij felkby fxjus ds ckn ckf'kanksa esa ng'kr gSA cgjgky] fdlh dh tku tkus dh [kcj ugha gSA lky 2018 ds fy, H&1B ohtk dh vkosnu çfd;k 'kq: o‚f'kaxVuA lkseokj ls ves- fjdk lky 2018 ds fy, H&1B ohtk ds vkosnu ysuk 'kq: dj fn;kA bl ,syku ds ckn ekuk tk jgk gS fd VªEi ç'kklu 'kk;n bl lky ohtk fu;eksa esa cnyko uk djsA gkykafd] vHkh bl ohtk çksxzke dks ysdj fLFkfr lkQ ugha gSA bafM;u vkbZVh QeZ~l vkSj çksQs'kuYl ds chp bl ohtk dh lcls T;knk fMekaM gSA fiNys lkyk- sa ls myV bl ckj ;w,l flfVtuf'ki ,aM bfexzs'ku lfoZlst ¼;w,llhvkbZ,l½ us ;g lkQ ugha fd;k gS fd H&1B ohtk ds fy, ,fIyds'kal dc rd yh tk,axhA fiNys dqN lkyksa esa fMikVZesaV dks cM+h rknkn esa ,fIyds'kal feyha] tks vesfjdh laln ls r; 85]000 H&1B ohtk dh fyfeV dks iwjk djus ds fy, dkQh FkhaA 85]000 esa ls 65]000 ohtk nwljs ns'k ds bEIy‚bt ds fy, vkSj 20 gtkj vesfjdh ;wfuoflZVht esa ekLVlZ fMxzh djus okys nwljs ns'kksa ds LVwMsaV~l dks tkjh fd, tkrs gSaA H&1B ohtk ,d u‚u&bfexzsaV ohtk gSA blds rgr vesfjdh daifu;ka fons'kh F;ksfjfVdy ;k VsfDudy ,DliVZ~l dks vius ;gka j[k ldrh gSaA vesZfu;k esa lÙkk:<+ ikVhZ dh lalnh; pquko esa c<+r ;sjouA ¼jk;Vj½ vesZfu;k esa lalnh; pquko esa lÙkk:< fjifCydu ikVhZ us dsaæh; pquko vk;ksx ¼lhbZlh½ ds çkjafHkd ifj.kkeksa esa c<+r gkfly dj yh gSA bl pquko esa fjifCydu ikVhZ dks 53-20 çfr'kr oksV feys] tcfd foi{kh ikVhZ l:D;ku xBca/ku dks 26-56 çfr'kr oksV gkfly gq;sA nf'ukä~lqR;wu ikVhZ dks ek= 8-07 çfr'kr oksV çkIr gq;s] tks dh laln esa ços'k djus ds fy, i;kZIr gSA lalnh; pquko ds urhtksa dks lhbZlh dh osolkbV ij iksLV fd;k x;k gSA ;g jfookj dks gq, 18 çfr'kr ernku dsUæksa ds urhtksa ds vk/kkj ij gSA