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ENC Times-April 11,2017

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ENC Times-April 11,2017

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jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2 Hkktik dks lÙkk esa igqapkuk pkgrk gS pquko vk;ksx % dstjhoky Xyksc] ist u- 7 vesfjdk us lhfj;k esa lhek,a yka?kh % dekaM lsaVj LiksVZ ist u- 8 iq.ks ds ?kj esa fnYyh fn[kk,xh ne[ke? xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj enc times e-paper : www.enctimes.com brg.enctimes@gmail.com ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjr us v‚LVªsfy;k ds lkFk viuh etcwr vkSj thoar j.kuhfrd lk>snkjh dks uk dsoy nksuksa ns'kksa ds lekt ds dY;k.k cfYd {ks=h; lqj{kk] 'kkafr ,oa fLFkjrk ds fy;s egRoiw.kZ crk;k vkSj vkradokn ,oa lhekikj vijk/kksa ls eqdkcys esa lg;ksx c<+kus lfgr Ng le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd;sA ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us ;gka gSnjkckn gkml esa v‚LVªsfy;k ds ç/kkuea=h eSYde VuZcqy ds lkFk f'k[kj cSBd esa ;s QSlys fy;sA cSBd ds ckn nksuksa ns'kksa us ftu le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd;s muesa varjkZ"Vªh; vkradokn vkSj lhekikj laxfBr vijk/k ls eqdkcys esa lg;ksx] ukxj foekuu lqj{kk esa lg;ksx dks çksRlkgu ,oa fodkl] i;kZoj.k] tyok;q ,oa oU;thou ds {ks= esa lg;ksx] [ksyksa esa lg;ksx] LokLF; ,oa vkS"kf/k {ks= esa lg;ksx rFkk i`Foh dh fuxjkuh ,oa mixzg lapkyu ds {ks= esa Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqla/kku laxBu ¼bljks½ vkSj ftvkslkbal v‚LVªsfy;k ds chp lg;ksx çkjaHk djus dh O;oLFkk ds ckjs esa djkj 'kkfey gSaA Jh eksnh us vius oäO; esa dgk fd cSBd esa nksuksa usrkvk- sa us Hkkjr v‚LVªsfy;k laca/kksa dk tk;tk fy;k vkSj lexz vkfFkZd lg;ksx le>kSrs ds fy;s ckrphr esa çxfr dks ysdj vusd QSlys fy;s x;s gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd ge ekurs gSa fd Hkkjr ç'kkar {ks= esa 'kkafr ,oa fLFkjrk ij gh gekjk Hkfo"; fuHkZj gSA blfy;s ge ,d lqjf{kr ,oa fu;eksa ij pyus okys Hkkjr ç'kkar {ks= dh t:jr ij lgefr O;ä djrs gSaA ge ;g Hkh le>rs gSa fd bl oS'ohdj.k ds nkSj esa vkradokn ,oa lkbcj lqj{kk ds fy;s pqukSfr;ka lhekvksa ls ijs lewps {ks= esa fo|eku gSaA vr: buds eqdkcys ds fy;s oSf'od j.kuhfr ,oa lek/kku [kksts tkus dh vko';drk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd Jh VuZcqy dh {ks=h; ,oa oSf'od eqíksa dks ysdj –f"V us gekjs eqíksa dks ysdj gekjs lg;ksx esa u;s vk;ke tksM+sa gSaA lqj{kk ,oa çfrj{kk ds {ks= esa gekjk lg;ksx u;h Åapkb;ksa rd igqapk gSA gekjs leqæh vH;kl ,oa vknku çnku cgqr lkFkZd jgsa gSaA vkradokn fujks/kd vkSj lhekikj vijk/kksa dks ysdj gekjs f}i{kh; bartke vPNh rjg ls dke dj jgs gSaA gesa bl ckr dh cgqr [kq'kh gS fd bl ;k=k ds nkSjku geus lqj{kk lg;ksx ij ,d lgefr i= ij gLrk{kj fd;s gSaA ge bl ckr ij lger gS fd {ks=h; 'kkafr le`f) ,oa larqyu ds fy;s l'kä {ks=h; laLFkku t:jh gSaA ge bl mís'; ds fy;s iwohZ ,f'k;k f'k[kj lEesyu vkSj fgUn egklkxj fje ns'kksa ds laxBu ds lnL;ksa ds chp feydj dke djsaxsA Hkkjr ,oa v‚LVªsfy;k nksuksa ns'k ekurs gSa fd gekjs lekt dh le`f) ,oa mUufr ds ewy esa f'k{kk ,oa uokUos"k.k gSA blfy;s f'k{kk ,oa vuqla/kku ds {ks= esa lg;ksx gekjs fj'rksa ds lokZf/kd egRoiw.kZ igyqvksa esa ls ,d gSA geus vHkh gky gh Vsjh&fM;kfdu uSuks ,oa tSo çkS|ksfxdh vuqla/kku dsUæ dk mn~?kkVu fd;k gSA djhc nl djksM+ M‚yj dk v‚LVªsfy;k Hkkjr 'kks/k dks"k uSuks çkS|ksfxdh] LekVZ flVh] vk/kkjHkwr <kapk] — f"k ,oa jksx fu;a=.k ds {ks=ksa esa lk>k v/;;u dh ifj;kstukvksa dks lgk;rk djsxkA nksuksa ns'kksa }kjk fodflr foVkfeu , ;qä dsyksa dk Vªk;y 'kq: gksus okyk gSA ç/kkuea=h us dgk fd vkLVªsfy;k esa Hkkjr ds 60 gtkj ls vf/kd fo|kFkhZ i<+rs gSa vkSj ;s la[;k yxkrkj c<+ jgh gSA ç/kkuea=h us Hkkjrh; fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh vkdka{kkvksa dks ns[krs gq, Hkkjr esa fo'oLrjh; laLFkku cukus ds edln ls v‚LVªsfy;kbZ fo'ofo|ky;ksa ds lkFk lk>snkjh dks çksRlkfgr djus ds ladsr fn;sA mUgksaus dgk fd vkfFkZd mUufr ,oa le`f) i;kZoj.k ds vuqdwy gksuh pkfg;sA gekjk ÅtkZ [kkldj uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ ds {ks= esa lg;ksx ,oa laokn c<+ jgk gSA mUgksaus v‚LVªsfy;k ds varjkZ"Vªh; lkSj xBtksM+ esa 'kkfey gksus ds fu.kZ; dh ljkguk dhA mUgksaus v‚LVªsfy;kbZ laln }kjk Hkkjr dks ;wjsfu;e dh vkiwfrZ lqyHk djus laca/kh fo/ks;d ds ikfjr gksus ij çlUurk O;ä dhA Hkkjr vkSj v‚LVªsfy;k ds chp gq, 6 djkj] vkradokn dk eqík Hkh 'kkfey RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 03] vad % 86] i`’B % 08 ewY; % 3 :i, ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjr vkSj caxykns'k ds O;kikfjd fj'rksa dks vkSj etcwrh nsrs gq, nksuksa ns'kksa dh fofHkUu daifu;ksa rFkk laLFkkuksa us fctyh] rsy ,oa xSl vkSj f'k{kk ,oa fpfdRlk {ks= esa lg;ksx ds 13 le>kSrksa ij vkt gLrk{kj fd;s AHkkjrh; m|ksx ifjla?k ¼lhvkbZvkbZ½ }kjk ;gk¡ vk;ksftr ,d cSBd esa nksuksa ns'kksa dh daifu;ksa rFkk laLFkkuksa dh vksj ls bu djkjksa ij gLrk{kj fd;s x;sA buesa ik¡p le>kSrs fctyh {ks= ds fy,] pkj rsy ,oa xSl {ks= ds fy,] ,d daVsuj ifjogu ds fy, vkSj 'ks"k rhu f'k{kk ,oa fpfdRlk {ks= ds fy, fd;s x;s gSaAcaxykns'k dh ç/kkuea=h 'ks[k glhuk us cSBd esa Hkkjrh; m|ksx txr dks vius ns'k esa fuos'k dk U;ksrk nsrs gq, dgk fd og Hkkjr ds lkFk O;kikfjd laca/kksa dks vf/kd etcwr djus rFkk mu ekxksaZ dks [kksyus dh bPNqd gSa] tks 1965 ds ;q) ds ckn can dj fn;s x;s Fks fuos'k dks c<kok nsus ds fy, 'ou LV‚i lfoZl ,DV' dks vafre #i fn;k tk jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd eSa Hkkjrh; daifu;ksa dk vkºoku djrh gwa fd os caxykns'k dh cqfu;knh ifj;kstukvksa] fctyh rFkk ÅtkZ ifj;kstukvksa] [kk| ,oa [kk| çlaLdj.k] fofuekZ.k rFkk ifjogu {ks= esa laHkkfor fuos'k dss ckjs esa fopkj djsaA cSBd esa fctyh {ks= ds fy, caxykns'k bafM;k ÝsaMf'ki ikoj daiuh fyfeVsM vkSj ,fXte cSad v‚Q bafM;k ds chp ,d QSflfyV le>kSrk gqvk gS] ftlds rgr caxykns'k ds jkeiky esa 1]320 esxkokV dh eS=h ikoj ifj;kstuk ds fy, ,fXte cSad _.k miyC/k djk;sxkA fjyk;al ikoj us es?kuk?kkV esa 718 esxkokV dh ,d ifj;kstuk ds igys pj.k ds fy, caxykn- s'k ds fctyh] ÅtkZ vkSj [kfut lalk/ku ea=ky; ds lkFk fØ;kUo;u le>kSrs vkSj fctyh [kjhn le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd;sA ,uVhihlh fo|qr O;kikj fuxe vkSj caxykns'k ikoj MsoyiesaV cksMZ ds chp f=iqjk ls caxykns'k dks 60 esxkokV vfr- fjä fctyh dh vkiwfrZ ds fy, iwjd le>kSrk gqvkA nksuksa i{kksa us usiky ls caxykns'k dks fctyh dh vkiwfrZ ds fy, ,d lgefr i= ij Hkh gLrk{kj fd;kA >kj[kaM ls caxykns'k dks 1]600 esxkokV fctyh dh vkiwfrZ ds fy, vnkuh ikoj ¼>kj[kaM½ us caxykns'k ikoj MsoyiesaV cksMZ ds lkFk fØ;kUo;u le>kSrk vkSj ikoj fxzM daiuh v‚Q caxykns'k ds lkFk fctyh [kjhn le>kSrs ij gLrk{kj fd;sA ubZ fnYyhA ifCyd vdkmaV~l dfeVh us 2010 ds d‚euosYFk [ksyksa dh fjiksVZ dks Lohdkj dj fy;k gSA blesa eueksgu flag dh vkykspuk dh xbZ gS fd mUgksaus dyekM+h dks vius fglkc ls QSlys ysus fn, vkSj blds pyrs bu [ksyksa esa ?kksVkys gq,A fjiksVZ esa dgk x;k fd jk"Vªh; egRo ls tqM+s çkstsDV esa ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; dks ftEesnkjh cnyus ds ctk; çHkkoh Q‚yks vi ij /;ku nsuk pkfg,A ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; dk ;g dguk gS fd dSfcusV lfpo ftEesnkjh r; djus esa ukdke jgs vkSj og jktuhfrd ncko esa >qd x,A bl fjiksVZ dks ysdj lHkh ikfVZ;ksa us lgefr trkbZ gSA u, fljs ls gksxh tkap Hkktik usrk eqjyh euksgj tks'kh dh v/;{krk okyh ih,lh d‚euosYFk [ksyksa esa gqbZ vfu;ferrkvksa dks ysdj nk;j dh xbZ dSx fjiksVZ dh tkap dj jgh gSA dfeVh us lhchvkbZ ls ?kksVkys ds can fd, x, ekeyksa esa u, fljs ls tkap 'kq: djus dks dgk gSA lhchvkbZ us dyekM+h vkSj muds djhch yksxksa ij 33 dsl ntZ fd, FksA gky gh esa dkaxzsl usrk dsoh Fk‚el dh v/;{krk esa ih,lh dh cSBd esa fjiksVZ dks Lohdkj dj fy;k x;kA eksnh ljdkj ds vkus ds ckn ls ;g fjiksVZ :dh gqbZ Fkh ysfdu vc bls viuk fy;k x;k gSA Ng ekeys fQj ls [kksyus dk vkns'k dfeVh us dyekM+h dks v‚xsZukbftax dfeVh dk ps;jeSu cuk, tkus ds fu.kZ; dh Hkh vkykspuk dhA dfeVh us lhchvkbZ ls Ng ekeyksa esa tkap dks fQj ls 'kq: djus dks dgk gSA d‚euosYFk xsEl esa dkQh foÙkh; vfu;ferrkvksa ds ekeys lkeus vk, FksA bu vkjksiksa esa lqjs'k dyekM+h dks tsy Hkh tkuk iM+k FkkA fnYyh dh rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h 'khyk nhf{kr ij Hkh bu vkjksiksa ds NhVsa yxs FksA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ tarj&earj ij viuh ekaxksa dks ysdj fiNys 28 fnuksa ls /kjus ij cSBs rfeyukMq ds fdlkuk- sa us lkseokj dks lkmFk Cy‚d fLFkr ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; ds ckgj uXu gksdj çn'kZu fd;kA fdlkuksa dk ,d çfrfuf/keaMy vkt fnYyh iqfyl ds lkFk ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh dks Kkiu nsus ds fy, lkmFk Cy‚d x;k FkkA ml le; ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; esa ugha FksA dqN nsj çrh{kk djus ds ckn lw[ks vkSj dtZ ls =Lr fdlkuksa ls bartkj lgu ugha gqvk vkSj mlesa ls ,d fdlku iqfyl ds okgu ls vpkud dwn iM+k vkSj fuoZL= gksdj lM+d ij nkSM+us yxk A bls ysdj ogka vthc fLFkfr iSnk gks x;h A ckn esa dqN vkSj fdlku Hkh fuoZL= gksdj lM+d ij vk x;s A ;s fdlku fiNys 28 fnu ls tarj&earj ij viuh ekaxk- sa dks ysdj /kjuk&çn'kZu dj jgs gSaA buls feyus dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh Hkh x;s FksA blds vykok dkaxzsl usrk ef.k'kadj v¸;j vkSj æeqd lkaln dkfueks>h Hkh bu fdlkuksa ls fey pqds gSaArfeyukMq ds bu fdlkuksa dk dguk gS fd os Hk;adj lw[ks vkSj dtZ dh cks> ds rys ncs gq, gSaA jkT; esa iwoksZÙkj ekulwu ds nkSjku cgqr de ckfj'k gqbZ gSA fdlkuksa dk dguk gS fd lw[ks vkSj dtZ ds Hkkjh cks> ds pyrs vkRegR;k ds ekeys c<+ jgs gSaA mudh ekax gS fd ljdkj dtZ ekQh ds lkFk fdlkuksa ds fy, jkgr iSdst Hkh nsaA eækl mPp U;k;ky; Hkh fdlkuksa dh fnDdrksa dks ns[krs gq, dtZ ekQh dk funsZ'k ns pqdk gSA Hkkjr&ckaXykns'k dh daifu;ksa ds chp 13 le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj rfeyukMq ds fdlkuksa dk ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; ds ckgj uXu çn'kZu ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjr us dqyHkw"k.k tk/ko dks ikfdLrkuh lSU; vnkyr }kjk e`R;qnaM lquk;s tkus dks ysdj lkseokj dks ikfdLrku ds le{k dM+k fojks/k trk;k vkSj dgk fd vxj U;k; ds ewyHkwr fl)kark- sa ,oa varjkZ"Vªh; fu;eksa dks njf- dukj dj tk/ko dks ekSr dh ltk nh x;h rks bls mudh lqfu;ksftr gR;k le>h tk;sxhA fons'k lfpo ,l t;'kadj us ;gka ikfdLrkuh mPpk;qä vCnqy ckflr dks vkt ryc fd;k vkSj mUgsa Hkkjr dk fojks/k i= lkSaik ftlesa lkQ rkSj ij dgk x;k fd Jh tk/ko dk fiNys lky bZjku ls vigj.k fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj ikfdLrku esa mudh ekStwnxh ds ckjs esa dHkh Hkh fo'oluh; tkudkjh ugha nh x;hA Hkkjr ljdkj us vius mPpk;ksx ds ek/;e ls ckj ckj muls varjkZ"Vªh; fu;eksa ds vuq:i jktuf;d laidZ LFkkfir djus dh vuqefr ekaxh x;hA 25 ekpZ 2016 ls 31 ekpZ 2017 ds chp ,sls 13 vkSipkfjd vuqjks/k fd;s x;s ysfdu ikfdLrku ljdkj us mUgsa ugha Lohdkj fd;kA fojks/k i= esa dgk x;k fd Jh tk/ko ds fo#) fo'oluh; lcwr ugha gksus ds ckotwn ,slh dkjZokbZ csgn nqHkkZX;iw.kZ gSA ;g Hkh cgqr vge ckr gS fd bLykekckn esa Hkkjrh; mPpk;qä dks Jh tk/ko ds fo#) fof/kd dk;Zokgh dh dHkh dksbZ tkudkjh ugha nh x;hA bu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ikfdLrkuh lsuk dh çsl foKfIr esa Jh tk/ko dks cpko ds fy;s odhy miyC/k djk;k tkus dh ckr iwjh rjg ls csekuh gSA i= esa dgk fd vxj Hkkjrh; ukxfjd ds fo#) ;g ltk dkuwu ds ewyHkwr fl)karksa dh vuns[kh djds rkehy dh tkrh gS rks Hkkjr dh ljdkj vkSj turk bls lksph le>h gR;k dk ekeyk ekusaxsA dqyHkw"k.k tk/ko dks ikd us lqukbZ ekSr dh ltk] Hkkjr ds rsoj l[r ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ if'pe caxky dh eq[;ea=h eerk cuthZ us lkseokj dks dgk fd ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us eqykd- kr ds nkSjku jkT; dh yafcr ;kstukvksa ds fy, 10]459 djksM+ #i;s dh jkf'k tkjh djus dk vk'oklu fn;k gSA lqJh cuthZ us Jh eksnh ls eqykdkr djus ds ckn u;h fnYyh fLFkr lkmFk Cy‚d esa i=dkjksa ls dgk fd mUgksaus ç/kkuea=h ds lkFk jkT; dh dbZ yafcr ifj;kstukvksa ij ppkZ dh rFkk jkT; ds fgLls dh jkf'k tkjh djus dk vkxzg fd;kA mUgksaus dgk fd ç/kkuea=h us fodkl ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, jkT; ds fgLls dh jkf'k tkjh djus dk vk'oklu fn;k gSAmUgksaus dgk fd jkT; ds fgLls dh 10]459 djksM+ #i;s dh jkf'k ckdh gS ftldh rjQ dsaæ ljdkj dks /;ku nsuk pkfg, vU;Fkk jkT; dks fodkl dk;Z tkjh j[kus esa eqf'dy vk;sxhA jk"Vªifr ç.ko eq[kthZ rFkk Jh eksnh ds vkea=.k ij lqJh cuthZ caxykns'k dh ç/kkuea=h 'ks[k glhuk ls eqykdkr ds flyflys esa vkt jkt/kkuh esa gSaA ,d loky ds tokc esa lqJh cuthZ us crk;k fd Jh eksnh ls eqykdkr ds nkSjku rhLrk unh dks ysdj dksbZ ckrphr ugha gqbZA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ jk"Vªoknh dkaxzsl ikVhZ¼jkdkaik½ ds v/;{k 'kjn iokj us bysDVª‚fud oksfVax e'khu ¼bZoh,e½ dks ysdj mBs fookn ds flyflys esa pquko vk;ksx dh dk;Zi)fr ij fdlh Hkh çdkj dh fVIi.kh djus ls bUdkj djrs gq, dgk gS fd bl ç.kkyh ds tfj;s ernku esa xM+cfM+;ksa dh tks vk'kadk O;ä dh tk jgh gS mls nwj fd;k tkuk t:jh gSA Jh iokj us lkseokj dks fnYyh ds rhuksa fuxeksa ds 23 vçSy dks gksus okys pquko ds fy;s ikVhZ dk ?kks"k.kk i= tkjh djrs gq, dgk fd bZoh,e ij og vk;ksx ds f[kykQ dqN Hkh ugha dgsaxs ysfdu tks vk'kadk,a mBh gSa]mudk fujkdj.k fd;k tkuk pkfg;s A bl ekSds ij ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; egklfpo vkSj fnYyh ds çHkkjh rkfjd vuoj ] egklfpo çQqYy iVsy] ikVhZ ds fnYyh v/;{k jes'k xqIrk lkaln lqfç;k lqys vkSj vU; usrk ekStwn FksA Jh iVsy us dgk fd bZoh,e rduhd 1980 ds n'kd dh gS vkSj blesa ifjorZu dh t:jr gSA çxfr'khy ns'kksa esa bZoh,e ls ernku dh ijaijk dks can dj fn;k x;k gSA ;g iwNs tkus ij fd D;k og ernku i=ksa ls pquko djkus dk leFkZu djrs gS] Jh iVsy us dgk fd eri=ksa ls pquko gksuk pkfg;sA LoPNrk gekjs LoHkko dk fgLlk cus % mek Hkkjrh ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ dsaæh; ty lalk/ku] unh fodkl ,oa xaxk laj{k.k ea=h mek Hkkjrh us ns'k ds lHkh yksxksa ls LoPNrk dks LoHkko dk fgLlk cukus dk vkºoku djrs gq, dgk fd jk"Vªfirk egkRek xka/kh us ns'k dks LoPN cukus dk tks liuk ns[kk Fkk mls ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh ewrZ :i nsus esa tqVs gSaA lqJh Hkkjrh us lkseokj dks ;gka vius ea=ky; ds LoPNrk i[kokM+s ds nkSjku fd, fd;s x, dk;ksaZ ij ,d iqfLrdk Hkh tkjh dh vkSj dgk fd tc LoPNrk dks ge ço`fr vkSj laLdkj dk fgLlk cuk nsaxs rks LokHkkfod :i ls iwjk ns'k LoPN utj vkus yxsxkA mUgksaus dgk fd fo'o ds tks Hkh ns'k LoPN gSa] ogka ds ukxfjd LoPNrk ds çfr fo'ks"k ltx gksrs gSaA ns'k ds 125 djksM+ yksx vxj r; djrs gSaA eksnh us caxky ds fgLls dh jkf'k tkjh djus dk vk'oklu fn;k % eerk bZoh,e dks ysdj mBh vk'kadk dks nwj fd;k tkuk t:jh % iokj d‚euosYFk xsEl ?kksVkyk % PAC us eueksgu flag dks Bgjk;k ftEesnkj lhekikj vkradokn ij lg;ksx c<+k;saxs nksuksa ns'k
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foi{kh ny bZoh,e ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ dk vkjksi yxk jgs gSaA gkykafd pquko vk;ksx ckj&ckj dg jgk gS fd bZoh,e ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ laHko ugha gSA Jh dstjhoky us dgk fd 2006 ls igys dh bZoh,e e'khuksa ls pquko D;ksa djk;s tk jgs gSaA Jh dstjhoky fuxeksa ds pquko esa bZoh,e ds ctk; eri=ksa ls pquko djkus dh igys gh ekax dj pqds gSaAmUgksaus dgk] 'dy iwjs ns'k esa mipquko gq,A /kkSyiqj esa 18 e'khuksa esa xM+cM+h ikbZ xbZA bZoh,e dh çksxzkfeax esa NsM+NkM+ gqbZ gS] mudk dksM cnyk x;k gSA fdlus cnyk---dc cnyk vkSj D;ksa cnyk x;k vc 'kd gks jgk gS fd pquko vk;ksx tkap D;ksa ugha djok jgkA' fnYyh ds lh,e us vkxs dgk] ',d fo/kkulHkk esa djhc 200 cwFk gksrs gSa] bues 18 EVM [kjkc gSa] rks 10 çfr'kr xM+cM+ gSA fHkaM dh e'khu ij pquko vk;ksx us Dyhu fpV ns nh] bldh tkap D;ksa ugha djkbZ tk jghA vc cVu fdlh dk Hkh nckvks---oksV chtsih dks fey jgk gSA VVPAT e'khusa ugha gksaxh rks xM+cM+h QSysxhA Hkktik dks lÙkk esa igqapkuk pkgrk gS pquko vk;ksx % dstjhoky EC dks crk;k /k`rjk"Vª] chtsih dks dgk nq;ksZ/ku ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ jk"Vªifr ç.ko eq[kthZ us lkseokj dks ;gk¡ jk"Vªh; jSafdax esa loZJs"B LFkku ikus okys 15 laLFkkuksa dks mPp f'k{kk dh xq.koÙkk gkfly djus esa 'kkunkj çn'kZu ds fy, lEekfur fd;kA jk"Vªifr Hkou esa vk;ksftr ,d xfjeke; lekjksg esa Jh eq[kthZ us lEiw.kZ jSafdax esa 'kh"kZ nl LFkku ikus okys 'kS{kf.kd laLFkkuksa rFkk fo'ofo|ky;] dkWyst] çca/ku] QkesZlh ,oa bathfu;fjax Js.kh esa çFke LFkku ikus okys laLFkkuksa ds çeq[k dks lEekfur fd;kA lEiw.kZ jSafdax esa çFke LFkku ikus okys Hkkjrh; foKku vuqlU/kku laLFkku ds funs'kd vuqjkx dqekj] nwljk LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZVh eækl ds funs'kd çksQslj HkkLdj jko ewfrZ] rhljk LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZVh] eqEcbZ ds funs'kd çksQslj nsokax [kks[kj] pkSFks LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZVh [kMxiqj ds funs'kd çksQslj ikFkZ pØorhZ] ikapoka LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZVh fnYyh ds fun- s'kd çksQslj jke xksiky jko] NBk LFkku ikus okys tokgj yky usg# fo'ofo|ky; ds dqyifr çksQslj txnh'k dqekj] lkrok¡ LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZVh dkuiqj ds funs'kd bUæuhy eUuk] vkBok¡ LFkku ikusokys vkbZvkbZVh] xqokgkVh ds çksQslj xkSre fo'okl] ukSoka LFkku ikusokys vkbZvkbZVh :M+dh ds dk;Zokgd funs'kd ;w- ih- flag vkSj nloka LFkku ikusokys cukjl fgUnw fo'o- fo|ky; ds dqyifr fxjh'kpaæ f=ikBh dks lEekfur fd;kA blds vykok bathfu;fjax Js.kh esa çFke LFkku ds fy, vkbZvkbZVh eækl ds funs'kd çksQslj jke ewfrZ çca/ku Js.kh esa çFke LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZ,e vgenkckn ds ,l nho] fo'ofo|ky; Js.kh esa çFke LFkku ikus okys Hkkjrh; foKku vuqlU/kku laLFkku ds funs'kd vuqjkx dqekj d‚yst Js.kh esa çFke Js.kh ikus okys fejkaMk gkml dh fçafliy çfrHkk t‚yh rFkk QkesZlh Js.kh esa çFke LFkku ikus okys tkfe;k gennZ ds dqyifr çksQslj lS;n gluSu dks lEekfur fd;k x;kA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds gqdqen- so ukjk;.k ;kno us lkseokj dks yksdlHkk esa dgk fd vkj{k.k dk ewy mís'; rHkh iwjk gksxk] tc lekt ls tkfr çFkk lekIr gksxhAJh ;kno us lkek- ftd vkSj 'kS{kf.kd :i ls fiNM+s oxksaZ ds fy, mRFkku ds mís'; ls ,d u;k vk;ksx xfBr djus ds fy, lnu esa is'k lafo/kku la'kks/ku fo/ks;d rFkk jk"Vªh; fiNM+k oxZ vk;ksx vf/kfu;e 1993 dks fujLr djus okys fo/ks;d ij ppkZ esa Hkkx ysrs gq, dgk fd tkfr çFkk dh lekfIr gksus ij gh fiNM+s oxksaZ dh lkekftd çxfr laHko gSA mUgksaus dgk fd fiNyh ljdkjksa us vxj fiNM+s oxZ dks igys gh lgh <ax ls vkj{k.k fn;k gksrk rks vkt dksbZ leL;k mRiUu ugha gksrhA mUgksaus us dgk fd nfyr vkSj fiNM+s oxZ ds yksxksa ls dgk tkrk gS fd igys os dkfcy cus vkSj fQj os ukSdjh dh ckr djsa tcfd gksuk ;g pkfg, fd mUgsa igys ukSdjh nh tk, rks muesa dkfcfy;r [kqn&c&[kqn vk tk,xhA nfyr vkSj fiNM+s oxZ ds yksxksa dks leku vf/kdkj vkSj iwjs volj feysa rks os fdlh Hkh pqukSrh esa [kjs mrj ldrs gSaAJh ;kno us dgk fd lektoknh fpard jkeeuksgj yksfg;k oafpr rcdksa ds iSjksdkj Fks vkSj ljdkj dks jkt/kkuh esa mudk Lekjd cuuk pkfg, rFkk blds fy, 100 ls 200 djksM+ #i;s dh O;oLFkk dh tkuh pkfg,A vf[ky Hkkjrh; vUukæeqd ds ds ,u jkepaæu us vkj{k.k dh O;oLFkk dks ykxw djus esa rfeyukMq ljdkj dh vksj ls mBk;s x;s dneksa dks mYys[kuh; crkrs gq, dgk fd jkT; esa fiNM+ksa vkSj vfr fiNM+ksa dks 69 çfr'kr rd vkj{k.k fn;k x;k gSA tks ns'k esa lcls T;knk gSA mUgksaus fo/ks;d dk leFkZu djrs gq, dgk fd blls fiNM+ksa ds fy, xfBr fd;s tkus okys vk;ksx dks laoS/kkfud ntkZ feysxk vkSj ;g jk"Vªh; vuqlwf- pr tkfr vk;ksx rFkk jk"Vªh; vuqlwfpr tutkfr vk;ksx dh rjg dke dj ldsxk A jk"Vªifr us 15 Js"B 'kS{kf.kd laLFkkuksa dks fd;k lEekfur u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ljdkj us Hkkjrh; ukxfjdksa dks vkt djhc rhu gtkj HkkSxksfyd uD'kksa dks fu:'kqYd MkmuyksM ds fy, miyC/k djk fn;kAfoKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh ea=h Mk- g"kZonZ~/ku us jk"Vªh; losZ{k.k fnol ij ";wtlZ ilZisfDVo v‚u ftvksLisf'k;y i‚fylh ÝseodZ bu bafM;k" fo"k; ij ;gk¡ vk;ksftr lEesyu esa "uD'ks iksVZy ,si" dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA bl iksVZy ij viuk vk/kkj uacj nsdj dksbZ Hkh O;fä losZ v‚Q bafM;k }kjk rS;kj ekufp= MkmuyksM dj ldrk gSA fQygky osclkbV ij rhu gtkj ekufp= miyC/k gSa tcfd 1]300 vU; ekufp=ksa dks /khjs&/khjs pkj&ik¡p eghus esa viyksM dj fn;k tk;sxkA Hkkjr ds egklosZ{k.k M‚- Lo.kZ lqCckjko us crk;k fd vU; 700 uD'ks x`g ea=ky; dh eatwjh ds ckn miyC/k djk;s tk;saxsA bl çdkj djhc ik¡p gtkj uD'ks bl iksVZy ij miyC/k gksaxsA ;s lHkh uD'ks v|ru gSaA fQygky bu uD'kksa ds lkFk fooj.k flQZ vaxzsth esa gS ftls vU; Hkk"kkvksa esa Hkh çLrqr djus dh rS;kjh gSA M‚- g"kZonZ~/ku us dgk fd tks uD'ks yksxksa ds dj ds iSls ls rS;kj fd;s x;s gSa] mUgsa vke yksxksa ds fy, fu:'kqYd miyC/k djkuk gh mfpr gSA foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh foHkkx ds lfpo M‚- vk'kqrks"k 'kekZ us dgk fd jk"Vªh; ftvksLisf'k;y uhfr rS;kj dh tk jgh gS vkSj nks&rhu eghus esa bldk çk:i lHkh lac) i{kksa dh fVIif.k;ksa ,oa lq>koksa ds fy, miyC/k djk fn;k tk;sxkA mUgksaus dgk fd ljdkj vk¡dM+ksa vkSj ekufp=ksa esa [kqysiu ds i{k esa gS] ysfdu uhfr esa lqj{kk t:jrksa dk Hkh /;ku j[kk tk;sxkA mUgksaus dgk fd uhfr ,slh cuk;h tk;sxh tks de ls de vxys 20 lky rd çklafxd gksA thih,l ls ekih tk;sxh ekmaV ,ojsLV dh Å¡pkbZ fgeky; dh lcls Å¡ph pksVh ekmaV ,ojsLV dh lgh Å¡pkbZ ekius vkSj fiNys lkB lky esa bldh Å¡pkbZ esa laHkkfor ifjorZu ls tqM+h vk'kadkvksa dks lekIr djus ds fy, Hkkjrh; oSKkfud igyh ckj thih,l ¼Xykscy iWft'kfuax flLVe½ dh enn ls bldh Å¡pkbZ ekisaxsA vk/kkj uacj nsdj eq¶r MkmuyksM dj ldrs gSa uD'ks ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ fel bafM;k cuus dk liuk ns[k jgh fnYyh dh yM+fd;ksa esa ls rhu dks blds fy, xksYMu fVdV feyk gSA bl çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, fnYyh dh 300 yM+fd;ksa us vkosnu fd;k Fkk ftuesa ls rhu dks ;g fVdV feyk gSA vc ;s yM+fd;ka 16 vçSy dks mÙkj {ks= dh çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysaxh vkSj mlesa p;fur ,d çfrHkkxh ,Qchch dylZ Qsfeuk fel bafM;k 2017 esa fnYyh dk çfrfuf/kRo djsxhA fnYyh dh ftu yM+fd;ksa dk blds fy, p;u gqvk mlesa LVsQh iVsy] ekfj;k pkS/kjh vkSj rkU;k lpsno 'kkfey gSaA fnYyh esa gqbZ bl çfrLi/kkZ ds tt ohjsu oeZu ds vuqlkj rhu lkS çfr;ksfx;ksa esa ls rhu dk p;u fd;k x;k gSA vc ;s yM+fd;ka 16 vçSy dks mÙkj {ks= fel bafM;k çfrLi/kkZ esa fnYyh dk çfrfuf/kRo djsaxh tgka mÙkj Hkkjr ds gj çns'k ls ,d yM+dh dk fel bafM;k çfrLi/kkZ esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, p;u fd;k tk;sxkA fel bafM;k ds fy, fnYyh dh yM+fd;ksa dks feyk xksYMu fVdV ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ljdkj us lkseokj dks jkT;lHkk esa dgk fd ok;q çnw"k.k ls ns'k esa fdlh Hkh O;fä dh ekSr dh iqf"V ugha gq;h gS vkSj jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa /ofu ,oa ok;q çnw"k.k dks de djus ds fy, tkjh ç;klksa ls fiNys dqN o"kksaZ esa vkSlr /ofu çnw"k.k ds Lrj esa fLFkjrk vk;h gS rFkk fnYyh esa fu/kkZfjr ekudksa dk mYya?ku dj çnw"k.k fu;a=.k çek.k i= tkjh djus okyksa ij dkjZokbZ djus ds funsZ'k fn;s x;s gSaA ou] i;kZoj.k ,oa tyok;q ifjorZu ea=h vksj ls dsUæh; ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=h çdk'k tkoM+sdj us dgk fd jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa /ofu çnw"k.k ds Lrj dks ekaius dk dke ugha gksrk gS ysfdu /ofu çnw"k.k dks fu;af=r djus ds fy, fd;s tk jgs ç;klksa ls fiNys dqN o"kksaZ esa vkSlr /ofu çnw"k.k ds Lrj esa fLFkjrk vk;h gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ok;q çnw"k.k ls ns'k esa fdlh O;fä ds ekSr dk ekeyk lkeus ugha vk;k gSA fons'kksa esa bl rjg ds ekeyksa dks v/;;u fd;k tkrk gS vkSj vc ns'k esa Hkh bl rjg ds ekeyksa dk v/;;u dk dke 'kq: fd;k x;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd fnYyh gksdj nwljs çns'kksa esa tkus okys Hkkjh okguksa ds ços'k dks fu;af=r djus ds lkFk gh fnYyh ds ckj fjax jksM cukus dk dke tkjh gSA ,d fgLls dk dke iwjk gks pqdk gS vkSj mls Hkkjh okgu ds fy, [kksy fn;k x;k gSA nwljs fgLls ij Hkh dke tkjh gS vkSj vxys nks o"kZ esa ;g dke Hkh iwjk gks tk;sxk rc fnYyh ls gksdj nwljs jkT; esa tkus okys Hkkjh okguksa dk ços'k iwjh rjg can gks tk;sxkA mUgksaus dgk fd fnYyh esa ok;q çnw"k.k ds fy, dbZ dkjd ftEesnkj gSa vkSj blds fy, iatkc] gfj;k.kk] mÙkj çns'k vkSj jktLFkku ds lkFk fu;fer vrajky ij ppkZ gksrh gSA ok;ksekl ls gksus okys çnw"k.k dks fu;af=r djus ds mik; Hkh fd;s tk jgs gSaA blds lkFk gh fuekZ.k LFkkyksa ls gksus okys çnw"k.k dks jksdus ds fy, Hkh dne mBk;s x;s gSaA ns'k esa /ofu ,oa ok;q çnw"k.k ls ekSr dh iqf"V ugha % tkoM+sdj tkfrçFkk dh lekfIr ls gh vkj{k.k dk mís'; iwjk gksxk % ;kno v‚LVªfy;kbZ ç/kkuea=h eSYde VuZcqy dks lkseokj dks ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us fnYyh n'kZu djk,A bl Øe esa oks fnYyh ds eaMh gkml x,] esVªks esa lQj fd;k vkSj lsYQh Hkh fDyd dhA mlds ckn oks v{kj/kke x,A v{kj/kke nkSjk ;qok ih<+h Lora=rk lsufu;ksa ds cfynku dh Hkkouk dks le>s % uk;Mw ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ lwpuk ,oa çlkj.k ea=h osadS;k uk;Mw us lkseokj dks dgk fd jk"Vªfirk egkRek xka/kh ds lan- s'kksa ds ek/;e ls yksxksa dks çsj.kk nsus ds fy, muds fop- kjksa vkSj f'k{kkvksa ij iqLrdsa miyC/k djk;h tkuh pkfg,A Jh uk;Mw us jk"Vªh; xka/kh laxzgky; ds lg;ksx ls çdk'ku foHkkx }kjk çdkf'kr iqLrd&pEikj.k esa xka/kh iqLrd dk ;gka foekspu djrs gq, dgk fd egkRek xka/kh us ;qokvksa dks ekuork] n;k vkSj –<+ ladYi ds egRoiw.kZ lcd fn;s vkSj vxyh ih<+h dks muds n'kZu 'esjk thou esjk lans'k' ds lkj dks le>us dk volj feykA mUgksaus dgk fd ;qok ih<+h dks ns'k ds fofHkUu {ks=ksa ds Lora=rk lsukfu;ksa ds loksZPp cfynku dh Hkkouk dks le>uk pkfg,A Jh uk;Mw us bl ekSds ij çdk'ku foHkkx }kjk çdk- f'kr nks vkSj iqLrdksa dk foek- spu fd;k] ftuesa ,d jksE;ka jksyka vkSj egkRek xka/kh ds chp i=kpkj vkSj nwljh egkRek J`a[kyk¼ vkB [kaM½ 'kh"kZd ls çdkf'kr gqbZ gSA egkRek J`a[kyk esa egkRek xka/kh dh thouh gSA bl iqLrd dh ifjdYiuk vkSj ys[ku Mh th rsanqydj us dh FkhA
mRrj izns”k y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ lek- toknh ikVhZ ¼lik½ ds ofj"B usrk eksgEen vkte [kku }kjk xksj{kdksa ls Mj dk btgkj djus ij çfrfØ;k O;ä djrs gq;s Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds Qk;j czkaM lkaln lk{kh egkjkt us lkseokj dks dgk fd v[kckjksa dh lqf[kZ;ka cVksjus ds fy;s c;kuckth djus ds vknh lik usrk dks Mjus dh t:jr ugh gSA mÙkj çns'k dh ;ksxh ljdkj ds jgrs mUgs viuh lqj{kk dh fpUrk NksM nsuh pkfg;sAlk{kh us ,d osciksVZy dks fn;s baVjO;w esa dgk fd tks iwjs le; xjhcksa dks Mjkrk jgk gS] mls Mjus dh t:jr D;ksa vkbZA D;k irk oks ¼vkte½ Mj ls {ks= Hkh NksM+ nsaA iwjs jkeiqj esa ng'kr mudh gSA ge muds lkFk gSa] oks Mjsa ughaA mUgksaus dgk fd Jh [kka rks iwjh lik dks ysdj Mwc x, gSaA mUgsa ehfM;k esa cus jgus ds fy, dksbZ u dksbZ ckr cksyus dh vknr gSA mudks dgha dksbZ iwNus okyk ugha gSA xkSjryc gS fd Jh [kku us xkso/kZu ihB ds 'kadjkpk;Z Lokeh v/kks{ktkuan egkjkt ls migkj esa feyh xk; jfookj dks ykSVk nh FkhA bl ckjs esa lik usrk dk dguk Fkk fd jktLFkku ds vyoj esa xkS rLdjh ds 'kd esa xksj{kdksa }kjk ,d O;fä dks ihV&ihVdj ekSr ds ?kkV mrkjus dh ?kVuk ls os [kkls Mjs gq;s gSaA mUgs cnuke djus ds fy, dksbZ Hkh xksj{kd xk; dh gR;k dj ldrk gSAmUgksus dgk fd vxj dksbZ "kM+;a= gks x;k] dqnjrh rkSj ij dksbZ chekjh gks xbZ ;k Åap uhp gks xbZ] rks irk ugha xksj{kd mUgs D;k ltk nsaxsA bl ?kVuk ls mUgs Mj yxus yxk gSA mUgksus migkj esa feyh xk;ksa dh vPNh rjg ns[kHkky dh vkSj xk; dks mldh lqj{kk ds eísutj ykSVk;k tk jgk gSA Lokeh v/kks{kuUn us vDVwcj 2015 esa Jh [kku dks dkys jax dh xk; migkj esa nh FkhA rHkh ls ;g xk; vkSj mldk cNM+k Jh [kku ds rcsys esa iy jgk FkkA xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj 03 bekeckM+k bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl pkjckx LVs”ku cqyUn'kgjA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa cqyUn'kgj ftys ds vyx&vyx {ks= esa jfookj nsj jkr gqbZ lM+d nq?kZVukvksa esa eka&csVs lesr pkj yksxksa dh e`R;q gks xbZ rFkk vU; lkr ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl lw=ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka cr;k fd vyhx< ftys esa vrjkSyh {ks= ds [ksfM+;k cgknqjx< fuoklh ftrsaæ ¼36½ eka jktorh ¼60½ ds lkFk eksVjlkbfdy ij fMckbZ {ks= ds nksxkaok xkao tk jgk FkkA jkt?kkV ekxZ ij lkeus ls vk jgh ,d rst j¶rkj dkj us mUgsa viuh pisV esa ys fy;k] ftlls os ?kk;y gks x;sA ?kVuk ds ckn pkyd dkj NksMdj Qjkj gks x;kA ?kk;y eka&csVs dks lkeqnkf;d LokLF; dsaæ ys tk;k x;k tgka fpfdRldksa us xaHkhj gkyr ns[krs gq, jktorh dks vyhx< jsQj dj fn;kA vyhx< ys tkrs le; jkLrs esa jktorh us ne rksM+ fn;k tcfd ftrsUæ dh mipkj ds nkSjku e`R;q gks x;hA,d vU; ?kVuk esa fo|qr foHkkx esa dk;Zjr egrkcuxj fuoklh y{e.k ¼27½ MîwVh [kRe dj okil ?kj tk jgk Fkk fd fldanjkckn {ks= esa gkbZos ij mldh eksVjlkbfdy rst j¶rkj gksus ds dkj.k vfu;af=r gksdj lMd fdukjs [kM+s ,d Vªd esa tk ?kqlhA xaHkhj #i ls ?kk;y y{e.k dks vLirky ys tk;k x;kA tgka mipkj ds nkSjku mlus ne rksM fn;kA m/kj] gkiqM+ fuoklh fnus'k ¼56½ ifj- tuksa ds lkFk eFkqjk fLFkr xkso/kZu dh ifjØek dj dkj ls okil ?kj ykSV jgs FksA cqyan'kgj&xqykoBh ekxZ ij mudh dkj rst xfr gksus dh otg ls vfu;af=r gksdj lM+d fdukjs [kM+s Vªd ls Vdjk x;hA gknls esa dkj lokj ;ksxsaæ ¼45½ dh ekSds ij gh e`R;q gks x;h tcfd vU; lkr yksx ?kk;y gks x;sA lHkh ?kk;yksa dks esjB fLFkr vLirky Hkstk x;k gSA eqFkjk esa vKkr okgu us ,Ecqysal dks ekjh VDdj] rhu ?kk;y eFkqjkA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa eFkqjk ftys ds lqjhj dksrokyh {ks= ead lkseokj dks lqcg ;equk ,Dlçsl&os ij ,d okgu us ,Ecqysal esa VDdj ekj nh ftlls mlij lokj rhu yksx ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd diwjFkyk ¼iatkc½ ds cwV xkao fuoklh vejh'k flag ds firk tekyflag pkj lky igys xkao ls dkuiqj vk x;s FksA ,d lIrkg igys tekyflag dkuiqj esa gqbZ lM+d nq?kZVuk esa xaHkhj #i ls ?kk;y gks x;k FkkA vejh'k viuh eka ds lkFk firk dks ysus dkuiqj vk;k Fkk vkSj dy jkr Vªsu ls tkus ds fy, os yksx dkuiqj LVs'ku ij x;s FksA mUgksaus crk;k fd LVs'ku ij vejh'k dh eka dk fny dk nkSjk iMus ls fu/ku gks x;kA jktdh; jsyos iqfyl }kjk vejh'k dks eka dk 'ko iatkc ys tkus ds fy, ,Ecqysal dh O;oLFkk djk nhA ,Ecqysal esa vejh'k vius firk dks vpsr voLFkk esa eka ds 'ko ds lkFk iatkc ysdj tk jgk FkkA eFkqjk ftys esa ;equk ,Dlçsl&os ij lqjhjh dksrokyh bykds esa lqcg djhc lok ikap cts ,d vKkr okgu us ,Ecqysal dks VDdj ekj nhA gknls esa ,Ecqysal pkyd vkSj mlds lg;ksxh rFkk vejh'k ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl dk dguk gS fd vpsr voLFkk esa ?kk;y vejh'k ds firk dh Hkh e`R;q gks xbZA vHkh ;g Li"V ugha gS fd mudh e`R;q nq?kZVuk ls igys gqbZ ;k nq?kZVuk ds cknA ?kk;yksa dks mipkj ds fy, vLirky Hkst fn;k x;k gSA vejh'k dh eka vkSj firk ds 'ko iatkc Hksts tk jgs gSaA bl ckj ljdkj fdlkuksa ls vkyw Hkh [kjhnsxh y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ljdkj us fdlkuksa dks jkgr nsrs gq, blh l= ls pkj #i;s 87 iSls çfrfdyks ds fglkc ls vkyw [kjhnus dk QSlyk fd;k gSAlÙkk#< Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds çns'k egklfpo fot; cgknqj ikBd us crk;k fd ljdkj fdlkuksa ls lh/ks vkyw [kjhnsxhA blesa fcpkSfy;ksa dk dksbZ LFkku ugha gksxkA vkerkSj ij [kksnkbZ ds ckn fdlku vkyw ysdj nj&nj HkVdrk FkkA dbZ ckj rks mls Qsaduk iMrk FkkA dHkh&dHkh ykxr ls de iSls feyus dh vk'kadk ds eísutj [kksnkbZ gh ugha djrk FkkA Jh ikBd us dgk fd jkT; ljdkj us lh/ks fdlkuksa ls 487 #i;s çfr dqUry dh nj ls vkyw [kjhnus dk QSlyk dj vUunkrkvksa dks cMh jkgr nh gSA mudk dguk Fkk fd ;ksxh ljdkj fdlkuksa ds fy;s yxkrkj dke dj jgh gSA fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh vkSj 80 yk[k Vu xsgwa [kjhn dk y{; bldk thrk tkxrk mnkgj.k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd Hkktik dh jkT; ljdkj vkaoyk] dsyk vkSj ve#n mRikndksa dks Hkh cMh jkgr nsus tk jgh gSA [kk| çlaLdj.k ds tfj;s bu rhuksa Qyksa ds mRikndksa dks ubZ&ubZ ;kstuk,a nh tk;saxhA bu rhuksa Qyksa ds twl vkfn dk fu;kZr Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA vkte dks Mjus dh t:jr ugha];ksxh jkt esa gj ,d dks fuHkhZdrk ls thus dh vktknh % lk{kh bVkok A ¼okrkZ½ xksekal dks ysdj ns'k esa jktuhfr ds xfy;kjksa ls ysdj xyh dwpksa rd fNMh cgl ds chp mÙkj çns'k ds bVkok esa ,d eqfLye ;qod dk xk;ksa ds çfr vxk/k çse vklikl ds {ks= esa ppkZ dk fo"k; cuk gqvk gSAewy :i ls dkuiqj ds vejksgnk ds jgus okys vkQd vyh mQZ eqUuk ds ikl 10 xk; gSa ftls og vius chch cPpksa ls Hkh T;knk I;kj djrk gSA xk; ds çfr vxk/k çse ds pyrs mldh chch gh mldks NksM dj pyh xbZA bVkok 'kgj es ckbl [cktk ds ikl taxy esa viuk clsjk cuk;s ;g ;qod flQZ xk;ksa vkSj muds cNMks ds lkFk gh viuh ftanxh clj dj jgk gSA eqUuk dk dguk gS fd mldh ftanxh iwjh rjg ls xk;ksa ds chp ,slh je pqdh gS fd vc mldks dqN Hkh vPNk ugh yxrkA djhc 16 lky igys mldh 'kknh gqbZ Fkh ysfdu chch dks xk; çse ialn ugh vk;kA nksuksa esa xk; çse dks ysdj rdjkj gqbZ vkSj chch us eqUuk dks NksM fn;kA rc ls eqUuk taxyh ekgkSy es xk; dk çseh cu x;k gSA eqUuk ds ikl bl le; djhc 10 xk; gSa ftuls mldh ftanxh dV jgh gSA mlus dgk fd og xk;ksa ds gh chp lks tk;k djrk gSA vius xk; çseh gksus dk lcwr oks bl ckr ls nsus ls ugha pwdrk fd cpiu esa Hkys gh mlus dHkh ekal dk lsou fd;k gks ysfdu tc ls mlus gks'k laHkkyk gS rc ls oks iwjh rjg ls 'kkdkgkjh gh gSA cqyUn'kgj esa lMd nq?kZVuk esa pkj dh e`R;q] lkr ?kk;y ubZ fnYyhA y[kuÅ ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us e/; çns'k] NÙkhlx<+] jktLFkku vkfn jkT;ksa esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds fodkl e‚Myksa dks NksM+ iwjh rjg ls xqtjkr e‚My dks viuk fy;k gS vkSj mlh ds vuq:i 'okbczsaV ;wih' dh dk;Z;kstuk dks vkdkj nsus esa tqVs gSaA eq[;ea=h ds fudVLFk lg;ksxh ,oa çns'k Hkktik ds çoäk M‚- paæeksgu us ;gka ;wuhokrkZ ls ckrphr esa dgk fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us eq[;ea=h dk in laHkkyus ds ckn ç/kkuea=h dh rjg gh 18 ls 20 ?kaVs dke djuk 'kq: dj fn;k gSA og fnu esa fu;fer dke ds ckn 'kke gksrs gh jkstkuk vyx&vyx foHkkxksa ds dked- kt dh leh{kk djrs gSa ,oa Hkkoh ;kstuk dk çLrqrhdj.k ns[k jgs gSaA vf/kdkfj;ksa dks eq[;ea=h ds –f"Vdks.k ls voxr djk fn;k x;k gS vkSj mÙkj çns'k ds le;c) fodkl dh ;kstuk cukus dks dgk x;k gSA fodkl ds y{; fu/kkZfjr djds eaf= lewgksa dk xBu fd;k x;k gSA M‚- paæeksgu us dgk fd eq[;ea=h mÙkj çns'k ds fodkl ds fy, ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh dh dk;Z;kstuk dks vkxs c<+k jgs gSaA mUgksaus jkT; ds fodkl ds fy;s iwjk /;ku xqtjkr e‚My ij dsfUær fd;k gS vkSj blfy;s okbczsaV ;wih dk u;k ukjk x<+k gSA eq[;ea=h us ÅtkZ ,oa dusfDVfoVh dh fLFkfr dks lcls igys etcwr djus ij /;ku dsfUær fd;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ftyk eq[;ky;ksa dks 24 ?kaVs fctyh nsus vkSj rglhy ,oa Cy‚d Lrj ij 18&20 ?kaVs fctyh nsus dk fu.kZ; vkjafHkd dne gSA iwjs jkT; esa fctyh ds forj.k ç.kkyh dh [kkfe;ksa dks nq#Lr djus vkSj xkaoksa esa o"kZ Hkj 24 ?kaVs fctyh lqyHk djkus dk QSlyk fy;k x;k gSA blh çdkj ls lM+dksa dks nq#Lr djus ds fy;s 15 twu rd gj lM+d dks iwjh rjg ls xïk eqä cukus dk vkns'k fn;k x;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd jkT; esa m|ksxksa dks ysdj o"kksaZ ls Nk;h mnklhurk dks nwj djus ds fy;s Bksl igy dh tk jgh gSA jkT;] e.My] tuin Lrj ij m|ksx ca/kq dks fØ;k'khy djds m|fe;ksa dh leL;k dk fujkdj.k djus ls çns'k ds fodkl dks xfr feysxhA vkxjk vkSj tsoj esa gokbZ vìs LFkkfir gksus ls if'peh mÙkj çns'k esa jkstxkj ds volj iSnk gksaxsA M‚- paæeksgu us crk;k fd ns'k ds tkus ekus m|ksxifr mÙkj çns'k esa fuos'k djus ds bPNqd gSaA mUgsa ,d gh LFkku ij gj çdkj dh lgwfy;r miyC/k djkus ds fy;s xqtjkr e‚My ij flaxy foaMks ç.kkyh 'kq: dh tk jgh gSA vkyw dh [ksrh dks ysdj vkSj [ksrksa esa tys gq, VªkalQkeZj dks 48 ?kaVs ds vanj cnyus tSls fu.kZ;ksa ls fdlkuksa dks rkRdkfyd jkgr feyh gSA ljdkj dk mís'; fdlkuksa ds fy;s [ksrh dks Qk;ns dk /ka/kk cukuk gSA phuh feyksa }kjk xUuk fdlkuksa dks rqjar Hkqxrku djus ds fy;s Hkh O;oLFkk dh tk;sxhA mUgksaus dgk fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk lÙkk dk lapkyu fuR; iwtk deZ ds rjhds ls dj jgs gSa vkSj og turk tuknZu dks lq[kh vkSj çlUu j[kus ds HkfäHkko ls dke dj jgs gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd eq[;ea=h çfrfnu cM+h la[;k esa yksxksa ls fey jgs gSa vkSj muesa eqlyeku efgykvksa dh la[;k Hkh dkQh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ds lÙkk laHkkyrs gh vijkf/k;ksa esa Hk; O;kIr gSA turk dks lqj{kk dk ,glkl gks jgk gSA eq[;ea=h dkuwu O;oLFkk dks ysdj og cgqr laosnu'khy gSa vkSj mÙkj çns'k iqfyl dh Nfo dks cnyus ds fy;s og iwoZ iqfyl egkfuns'kd çdk'k flag dh iqfyl lq/kkj laca/kh fjiksVZ dh flQkfj'kksa dks ykxw djus ds ckjs esa ckrphr dj jgs gSaA y[kuÅ esa dkj ls 24 yk[k 87 gtkj 500 ds iqjkus uksV cjkenA eksnh e‚My esa <y x;s gSa ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk] cuk;saxs okbczsaV ;wih xkS çse esa bl dnj jek eqfLye ;qod fd choh cPpksa rd dks Hkwy x;k y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k fo/kkulHkk pquko esa ,sfrgkfld thr ls mRlkfgr Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ us vius vkn'kZ nhun;ky mik/;k; ds tUe 'krkCnh o"kZ dks O;kid iSekus ij eukus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gSA vkxkeh 10 ls 25 ebZ rd pyus okys bl dk;ZØe esa djhc 20 gtkj dk;ZdrkZ 13 gtkj lsDVjksa esa dsUæ ljdkj dh miyfC/k;ksa dk flyflysokj tkudkjh nsaxsA 'krkCnh o"kZ dks ;knxkj cukus ds fy;s ikVhZ ds çns'k v/;{k vkSj jkT; ds mi eq[;ea=h ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z dh vxqvkbZ esa 11 lnL;h; nhun;ky mik/;k; tUe 'krkCnh desVh cuk;h x;h gSA blesa lekt dY;k.k ea=h jek- ifr 'kkL=h] egkea=h ¼laxBu½ lquhy caly] egkea=h fot; cgknqj ikBd vkSj v'kksd dfV;kj dks Hkh 'kkfey fd;k x;k gSA desVh dh enn ds fy;s fot; cgknqj ikBd dh vxqvkbZ esa Ng lnL;h; lc&desVh cuk;h x;h gSA Jh ikBd us crk;k fd 'krkCnh o"kZ esa cwFk Lrj ij dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd;s tk;saxsA ljdkj dh miyfC/k;ksa dh tkudkjh ?kj&?kj igqapk;h tk;sxhA dk;ZØe 25 flrEcj rd pysxkA tqykbZ esa o`{kkjksi.k djk;k tk;sxkA xjhc dY;k.k esys dk Hkh vk;kstu gksxkA nhun;ky mik/;k; tUe 'krkCnh o"kZ dks yksd dY;k.k ds #i esa euk;sxh Hkktik iwoZ eU=h jkedju vk;Z dks vkthou dkjkokl cLrhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa cLrh dh ,d vnkyr us fuoZreku vf[kys'k ;kno ljdkj esa jkT; ea=h jgs jkedju vk;Z dks lkseokj dks gR;k ds ,d ekeys esa vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk lqukbZA fof/kd lw=ks us crk;k fd ftyk tt vfuy dqekj iqUMjh us djhc 27 lky igys 'kEHkw iky gR;k dk.M ds vfHk;qä jkedju vk;Z dks vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk lquk;hA xkSjryc gS fd ftyk eq[;ky; ds dksrokyh Fkkuk {ks= ds vkokl fodkl dkyksuh ds lehi 23 uoEcj 1994 es ykyx- at {ks= ds Hkjofy;k xkao fuoklh 'kEHkw iky dh xksyh ekj dj gR;k dj nh x;h FkhA bl ekeys esa jkedju vk;Z ds vykok jke mtkfxj]vkse çdk'k]lrajke]vej pUæ]jke I;kjs]mLeku rFkk muds rhu xuj ds fo:) gR;k dk eqdnek ntZ djk;k x;k FkkAeqdnes dh lquokbZ ds nkSjku vk;Z dks vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk lqukbZ x;h gS tcfd vU; lHkh vfHk;qäks dks lk{; ds vkjksi esa cjh dj fn;k x;k gSAKkrO; gks fd vf[kys'k ljdkj es jkedju vk;Z [ksy dwn ]vkcdkjh lfgr dbZ foHkkxks ds jkT;eU=h jgs gSA ;ksxh eaf=eaMy dh nwljh cSBd vkt y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk vius eaf=eaMy dh vkt ;gka yksdHkou esa cSBd djsaxsA;ksxh eaf=eaMy dh ;g nwljh cSBd gksxhA blesa xksj[kiqj ds fy;s esVªks jsy lsok 'kq# djus lEcU/kh ;kstuk dks eatwjh nh tk ldrh gSA blesa vEcsMdj t;arh 14 vçSy ls 'ikoj Qkj vky' ;kstuk dks Hkh vuqeksfnr fd;k tk ldrk gSA xr pkj vçSy dks ;ksxh eaf=eaMy esa fdlkuksa ds djhc 36 gtkj djksM #i;s ds Qlyh dtZ dks ekQ djus dk QSlyk fy;k FkkA lw=ksa ds vuqlkj eaf=eaMy dh cSBd esa rfeyukMq dh vEek dSaVhu dh rjg mÙkj çns'k esa Hkh xjhck- sa dks lLrs nj ij Hkkstu miyC/k djkus dh ;kstuk 'kq# djkus dk fu.kZ; fy;k tk ldrk gSA blds vykok lHkh Ldwyksa esa ;ksx 'kq# djkus dks Hkh eatwjh nh tk ldrh gSA ekjs x;s flikgh jktdqekj dh ifjtuksa dh ljdkj djsxh iwjh enn çrkix<+A ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ljdkj çrkix<+ esa jkuhxat Fkkus esa rSukr jgs flikgh jktdqekj ds vkfJrksa dks 31 yk[k #i;s] iRuh dks isa'ku vkSj ,d vkfJr dks ukSdjh nsxhA jktdqekj dh xr 'kfuokj dks xksyh ekjdj gR;k dj nh x;h FkhA jkT; ds xzkeh.k fodkl jkT; ea=h ¼Lora= çHkkj½ M‚DVj egsaæ flag us dgk fd gR;k ds vkjksih bj'kkn dks cD'kk ugha tk;xkA flikgh jktdqekj vius lkFkh flikgh jktsUæ ds lkFk cq/kkSjk xk¡o esa gR;k vkjksih bj'kkn dk Mksft;j esa lwpuk Hkjus x;k Fkk tgk¡ ij bj'kkn us xksyh ekjdj flikgh jktdqekj dh gR;k dj nh Fkh vkSj iwjs ifjokj ds lkFk Qjkj gks x;k FkkA fctyh lIykbZ lq/kkj ds fy, ;ksxh ljdkj dk vge QSlyk] e/;kfapy] iwokaZpy] nf{k.kkapy ds ,eMh gVk, y[kuÅA fctyh lIykhbZ lq/kkj ds fy, ;ksxh ljdkj us vkt ,d vge QSlyk fd;k gS ftls Hkz"Vfkpkj ij vadq'k yxkus vkSj çns'k esa 24 ?kaVs fctyh nsus dh fn'kkesa vge dne ekuk tk jgk gSA ljdkj ds ÅtkZ ea=h Jhdkar 'kekZ us iwoZ ,eMh dks gVkrs gq, e/;kaspy] iwokaZpy vkSj nf{k.kkapy ds u, ,eMh cuk, gSaAjkt csnh dks e/;kavkpy] vfuy feÙy dks iwokaZpy o ,lds oekZ dks nf{k.kkapy dh deku lkSairs gq, lHkh dks lkseokj dks gh pktZ ysus ds funsZ'k fn, x, gSaAÅtkZ ea=h Jhdkar 'kekZ us vQljksa dks fn, lq/kkj ds l[rk funsZ'k nsrs gq, Hkz"Vkypkj ds vkjksi esa vkt gh e/;ka py ds ,eMh ,lih ikaMs; dks gVk fn;k gSAfiNys g¶rs dsaæh; ÅtkZ ea=h fi;w"k xks;y dh v/;y{krk esa gqbZ ljdkjh vf/kdkfj;ksa dh mPp L=h; cSBd esa bl ds ladsr fn, tk pqds FksA —f"k ea=h lw;Z 'kkgh vpkud —f"k Hkou igqaps] vf/kdkfj;ksa dh yxh Dykl y[kuÅA ;wih ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk rks iwjs ,sD'ku esa gSa gha muds ea=h Hkh ihNs ugha gSaA nsjh ls n¶rj igqapus okys vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj deZpkfj;ksa ij ;ksxh ljdkj f'kadtk dlrh utj vk jgh gSA lkseokj dks ;wih ds —f"k ea=h lw;Z çrki 'kkgh y[kuÅ fLFkr —f"k Hkou vpkud igqap x,A ogka dkedkt dk fujh{k.k djus ds lkFk nsj ls vkus okys vf/kdkfj;ksa dh Hkh Dykl yxkbZA bl nkSjku nsjh ls igqapus okys vf/kdkfj;ksa dk ,d fnu dk osru dkVus dk vkns'k Hkh ea=h us fn;kA —f"k funs'kky; igqapdj ea=h us —f"k Hkou ds lHkh xsV ij rkyk yxok fn;kA xsV ij rkyk can gksus ds dkj.k nsj v‚fQl igqapus okys vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj deZpkfj;ksa ds chp gM+dai ep x;kA dqN deZpkjh rks nhokj Qkandj vanj tkus dh dksf'k'k djus yxsA n¶rj esa 20 ls 25 Qhlnh deZpkjh unkjn FksA —f"k ea=h 'kkgh us lcdks vuqifLFkr ekdZ djus dk Hkh vkns'k fn;kAdSfcusV ea=h lw;Z çrki 'kkgh us nsj ls igqapus okys deZpkfj;ksa dks tedj yrkM+ yxkbZA crk nsa fd igys gh ;ksxh ljdkj us ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa ls [kwc esgur djus dh rkdhn djrs gq, 16 ?kaVs dke djus ds fy, dgk FkkA ea=h lw;Z çrki 'kkgh us nsjh ls vkus okyksa dk ,d&,d fnu dk osru dkVs tkus dk vkns'k fn;kA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd ljdkj ,slh ykijokgh cnkZ'r ugha dj ldrh gSA
fcgkj@>kj[k.M04 xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy] 2017] eaxyokj vkfnoklh leqnk; cq) Lrwicq) izfrekxksy?kj iVuk A ckiw ds fp= ij iq"ikatfy nsus ds lkFk gh paikj.k lR;kxzg 'krkCnh lekjksg dk 'kqHkkjaHk iVuk ds lezkV v'kksd dUosa'ku lsaVj ds Kku Hkou esa gks x;kA eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj us dk;ZØe dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kAKku Hkou esa foe'kZ dk;ZØe dk mn~?kkVu djrs gq, eq[;ea=h us dgk fd ,d ckj fQj ls xka/kh th ds fopkjksa dks tu&tu rd igqapkus dh t:jr gSA mUgksaus dgk fd 'kjkc dh otg ls lekt cckZn gks jgk Fkk blfy, bls fcgkj esa can djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;kA 'kjkccanh ds ckn vc u'kk eqfä ij Hkh ge dke dj jgs gSaA lkekftd lq/kkjksa dh odkyr djrs gq, eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj us dgk fd gekjh vxyh dksf'k'k ngst eqä fcgkj cukus dh gksxh- lkFk gh cky fookg ij Hkh jksd yxkus dks ysdj dke tkjh gSA bl nkSjku lh,e uhrh'k us lkbZfdy ;kstuk dh Hkh ppkZ dh- mUgksaus xaxk unh dk ftØ djrs gq, dgk fd tc xaxk dk ;g gky gS rks ;g le>k tk ldrk gS fd ns'k esa vU; ufn;ksa dh D;k fLFkfr gksxhA bl ekSds ij eap ij xksiky—".k xka/kh] paæ'ks[kj /kekZf/kdkjh] çsj.kk nslkbZ] es/kk ikVsdj] jth vgen] jktsaæ lPpj] lfPpnkuan]]Vh lqCck jko] rstLoh ;kno o v'kksd pkS/kjh Hkh ekStwn FksA ;g lekjksg ,d lky rd pysxk vkSj 20 vçSy] 2018 dks bldk lekiu gksxk- jkT; ljdkj us lky Hkj pyus okys bl lekjksg ds dk;ZØe r; fd;s gSaA bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl paikj.k 'krkCnh lekjksg vkjaHk % lh,e uhrh'k us dgk& 'kjkccanh ds ckn vc u'kk eqfä ij dj jgs gSa dke te'ksniqjA ¼>kj[kaM½A ;gka dh ,d dksVZ esa eq[;ea=h j?kqoj nkl lkseokj dks is'k gq,A dksVZ esa lh,e us tt ds lkeus dgk fd os iwjh rjg funksZ"k gSa vkSj mUgsa bu ekeyksa esa Qalk fn;k x;k gSA eq[;ea=h j?kqoj nkl te'ksniqj dksVZ esa nks vyx&vyx ekeyksa dks ysdj is'k gq, Fks tgka mudk c;ku ntZ fd;k x;kA igyk ekeyk o"kZ 2007 dk FkkA bl ekeys esa lh,e dh is'kh ,lMhts,e dh dksVZ esa gqbZA ;g ekeyk dnek Fkkuk esa ljdkjh dke esa ck/kk igqapkus dk FkkA lh,e ij ljdkjh dke esa ck/kk igqapkus ds vkjksi gSaA bl ekeys esa rRdkyhu fo/kk;d vkSj orZeku lh,e j?kqoj nkl ij yxHkx 500 dk;ZdrkZvksa dh enn ls dnek gktr ls Hkktik dk;ZdrkZ lq/kka'kq vks>k dks NqM+k ysus dk vkjksi gSA ;s dk;ZdrkZ eafnj pgkjnhokjh fuekZ.k ls mits fookn dks ysdj gktr esa can fd, x, FksA bl ekeys esa lkseokj dks lh,e j?kqoj nkl lesr vU; 21 yksxksa ds c;ku ntZ fd, x,A lh,e ij vkpkj lafgrk ds mYya?ku dk Hkh ekeyk lh,e ij nwljk ekeyk o"kZ 2009 dk gS ftlesa yksdlHkk pquko ds nkSjku fc"Vqiqj Fkkuk {ks= esa bu ij vkpkj lafgrk ds mYya?ku dk vkjksi gSA bl ekeys esa lhts,e dksVZ esa lkseokj dks lh,e j?kqoj nkl lesr dqy 12 yksxksa ds c;ku ntZ fd, x,A iVukA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ fo/kkueaMy ny ds usrk ,oa iwoZ mi eq[;ea=h lq'khy dqekj eksnh us dfFkr feêh&e‚y ?kksVkys esa lkseokj dks u;k [kqyklk djrs gq;s dgk fd jk"Vªh; turk ny ¼jktn½ v/;{k ykyw çlkn ;kno dh iq=h pank ;kno dks fMykbV ekdsZfVax daiuh çkbosV fyfeVsM dk funs'kd fu;qä djrs le; eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk nq#i;ksx fd;k x;kA Jh eksnh us dgk fd Jh ;kno ds cM+s iq= ,oa jkT; ds i;kZoj.k ,oa ou ea=h rstçrki ;kno rFkk NksVs iq= ,oa mi eq[;ea=h rstLoh ;kno dsoy /kks[kk/kM+h dj 750 djksM+ #i;s ds feêh&ekWy ?kksVkys esa gh lafyIr ugha gS cfYd pank ;kno dks viuh dEiuh fMykbV ekdsZfVax çkbosV fyfeVsM dk funs'kd fu;qä djrs le; eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk Hkh cstk bLrseky fd;k gSA Hkktik usrk us dgk fd fMykbV ekdsZfVax çkbosV fyfeVsM esa funs'kd ds rkSj ij pank ;kno dk irk lh,e gkml] 1&v.ks ekxZ ntZ gSA mUgksaus lokfy;k ygts esa dgk fd Jh ;kno ds nksuksa csVs crk;sa fd D;k o"kZ 2014 esa tc pank ;kno dEiuh dh funs'kd cuh rks mudk ifjokj eq[;ea=h vkokl esa jgrk FkkA iwoZ mi eq[;ea=h us dgk fd D;k ;g lp ugha gS fd Jh ;kno dh nksuksa iq=h pank ;kno dks 26 twu 2014 rFkk jkfxuh ykyw dks 30 flrEcj 2016 dks fMykbV ekdsZfVax dEiuh dk funs'kd cuk;k x;k tcfd dy jktn v/;{k bl ckr ls budkj dj jgs FksA Jh eksnh us dgk fd rst çrki vkSj rstLoh ;kno us dEiuh jftLVªkj ds ;gka fn, x, fMykbV ds dkxtkr ij funs'kd ds ukrs gLrk{kj fd;s rc D;k mUgsa ;g ekywe ugha Fkk fd mudk orZeku irk eq[;ea=h vkokl ugha gSA D;k eq[;ea=h vkSj eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk nq#i;ksx tkucw>dj gSfl;r vkSj /kkSal fn[kkus ds fy, ugha fd;k x;kA Hkktik usrk us dgk fd tc Jherh jkcM+h nsoh o"kZ 2005 esa gh eq[;ea=h ds in ls gV pqdh Fkh] fQj ukS o"kZ ckn ykyw ifjokj }kjk eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk nq#i;ksx djus dk D;k fufgrkFkZ gSA eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj crk;sa fd eq[;ea=h dk uke vkSj eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk nq#i;ksx djus okyksa ij dkSu lh dkjZokbZ djsaxsA ykyw ifjokj us eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk nq#i;ksx fd;k % lq'khy eksnh gkthiqjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa oS'kkyh ftys ds vkS|ksfxd Fkkuk {ks= ls lkseokj dks iqfyl us Mkd iklZy fy[ks daVsuj ls Hkkjh ek=k esa 'kjkc cjken dj nks rLdjksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij egkRek xka/kh lsrq ekxZ ij ikloku pkSd ds fudV ,d daVsuj ls 310 dkVZu fons'kh 'kjkc cjken fd;k x;kA daVsuj ij Mkd iklZy fy[kk gS A bl nkSjku iqfyl us nks rLdjksa dks Hkh /kjnckspkA cjken 'kjkc fofHkUu czkaMksa ds gSa tks gfj;k.kk dh cuh gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd fxj¶rkj rLdjksa esa gfj;k.kk ds lksuhir dk jgus okyk eksfgr vkSj jkt- s'k dqekj 'kkfey gS tks 'kjkc ysdj tankgk dh vksj tk jgk FkkA iqfyl rLdjksa ls iwNrkN dj jgh gS A NijkA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa lkj.k ftys ds xkSjk iqfyl vkmV iksLV {ks= esa jfookj nsj jkr vijkf/k;ksa us mÙkj çns'k fo/kkulHkk pquko esa O;; i;Zos{kd jgs vk;dj vf/kdkjh dh yky cÙkh yxh dkj ij va/kk/kqa/k xksfy;ka pyk;h ftlesa pkyd dh ekSr gks x;h rFkk vf/kdkjh xaHkhj #i ls ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl lw=ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka crk;k fd O;; i;Zos{kd 'ke'ksj vyh lyhekiqj xkao vius ,d fj'rsnkj ds ;gka x;s FksA nsj jkr tc og viuh yky cÙkh yxh xkM+h ls ykSV jgs Fks rHkh lyhekiqj cktkj esa iwoZ ls ?kkr yxk;s vijkf/k;ksa us muds okgu ij va/kk/kqa/k xksfy;k pyk;hA xksyhckjh dh bl ?kVuk esa muds okgu pkyd dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;h rFkk Jh vyh xaHkhj #i ls ?kk;y gks x;sA lw=ksa us crk;k fd Jh vyh dks ;gka çkFkfed mipkj ds ckn csgrj bykt ds fy, iVuk esfMdy d‚yst vLirky Hkstk x;k gSA og u;h fnYyh fLFkr vk;dj foHkkx esa inLFkkfir gSaA ?kVuk ds dkj.kksa dk rRdky irk ugha py ldk gSA lwpuk feyrs gh iqfyl mi egkfujh{kd ¼lkj.k ç{ks=½ vthr dqekj] ftykf/kdkjh gfjgj çlkn vkSj iqfyl v/kh{kd j.k lqbZ;k flag lkgq ?kVukLFky ij igqap dj Nkuchu 'kq# dj nh gS A HkkxyiqjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa Hkkxyiqj ftys ds ckFk Fkkuk {ks= ds uoVksfy;k xkao esa lkseokj dks vkx yxus ls 50 ls vf/kd >ksifM+;ka tydj u"V gks x;h vkSj blesa >qylus ls nks cPpksa dh ekSr gks x;hA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd uoVksfy;k xkao esa [kkuk cukus ds nkSjku ,d >ksiM+h esa vkx yx x;hA rst iNqvk gok ds dkj.k vkx us iwjs xkao dks viuh pisV esa ys fy;k ftlls 50 ls vf/kd >ksifM+;ka ty x;hA bl nq?kZVuk esa <kbZ o"khZ; jktk dqekj dh >qyl dj ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;h rFkk nks vU; cPps xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y gks x;sA lw=ksa us crk;k fd ?kk;y cPpksa dks lqYrkuxat ds futh vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k] tgka bykt ds nkSjku Ms<+ o"khZ; ,d vU; cPps dh Hkh ekSr gks x;hA xaHkhj :i ls >qyls nwljs cPps dks csgrj bykt ds fy, Hkkxyiqj esfMdy d‚yst vLirky Hkstk x;k gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd vkx yxus dh bl nq?kZVuk esa yk[kksa #i;s ewY; dh laifÙk ds Hkh tyus dk vuqeku gS A ?kVuk dh lwpuk feyrs gh iqfyl vkSj ç'kklu ds vf/kdkjh ekSds ij igqap dj dSai dj jgs gSa A vfXu'keu foHkkx dh nks xkfM+;ka vkx cq>kus esa yxh gS A eq[;ea=h us dgk fd ,d ckj fQj ls xka/kh th ds fopkjksa dks tu&tu rd igqapkus dh t:jr gS oS'kkyh esa daVsuj ls Hkkjh ek=k esa 'kjkc cjken] nks fxj¶rkj lkj.k esa vijkf/k;ksa us pquko O;; i;Zos{kd dks ekjh xksyh] pkyd dh ekSr iVukA jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k RSS ds çeq[k eksgu Hkkxor dk /keZ fujis{k Lo;alsod la?k ¼DSS½ us fojks/k fd;k gSA Mh,l,l dk;ZdrkZvksa us iVuk ,;jiksVZ ij igqapdj eksgu Hkkxor dk fojks/k fd;k vkSj mUgsa dkys >aMs fn[kk,A eksgu Hkkxor >kj[kaM ds nso?kj ftys esa ,d dk;ZØe esa 'kkfey gksus ds fy, tk jgs FksA og iVuk ,;jiksVZ ij igqaps FksA iVuk ,;jiksVZ ij la?k ls tqM+s yksxksa us Hkkxor dk Lokxr fd;kA ogha fcgkj ds LokLF; ea=h vkSj ykyw çlkn ;kno ds csVs rst çrki ;kno ds laxBu Mh,l,l ds dk;ZdrkZvksa us Hkkxor dk fojks/k fd;kA Mh,l,l dk;ZdrkZ iVuk ,;jiksVZ ls lVs xksyEcj ij tedj çn'kZu fd;kA dk;ZdrkZvksa us eksgu Hkkxor okil tkvks ds ukjs Hkh yxk,A ogha iqfyl us çn'kZu dj jgs Mh,l,l ds dk;ZdrkZvksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA crk nsa fd >kj[kaM ds nso?kj esa ,d dk;ZØe esa 'kkfey gksus ds fy, eksgu Hkkxor iVuk igqaps gSaA ,;jiksVZ ij la?k ds dk;ZdrkZvksa us mudk Lokxr fd;kA blds ckn mUgsa jkt- saæuxj ys tk;k x;kA lksuiqj ds fudV Vªsu ds ,lh dksp esa yxh vkx ls eph vQjkrQjh gkthiqjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa iwoZ e/; jsyos ds Nijk&gkthiqj jsy [kaM ij lkseokj nksigj u;h fnYyh&v#.kkpy ,Dlçsl Vªsu ds ,d okrkuqdwfyr 'k;u;ku dksp esa vkx yx tkus ls vQjkrQjh ep x;hA jsyos lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd lksuiqj LVs'ku ls igys 22412 Mkmu u;h fnYyh&v#.kkpy ,Dlçsl Vªsu ds ,d okrkuqdw- fyr 'k;u;ku fMCcs esa vpkud vkx yx x;hA xzkeh.kksa }kjk 'kksj epk;s tkus ds ckn pkyd us Vªsu dks rhu uEcj jsyos <kyk ds fudV jksd fn;kA bl nkSjku ;kf=;ksa esa vQjkrQjh dh fLFkfr mRiUu gks x;h vkSj Vªsu ds #drs gh dqN ;k=h dwn x;sA gkykafd fdlh ds grkgr gksus dh lwpuk ugha gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd Vªsu esa ekStwn lht Qk;j dh enn ls vkx ij dkcw ik fy;k x;k gSA bl nkSjku bl jsy [kaM ij ,sgfr;kr ds rkSj ij djhc ,d ?kaVs rd Vªsuksa dk ifjpkyu jksd fn;k x;kA Hkkxyiqj esa vkx yxus ls 50 >ksifM+;ka tyh] nks cPpksa dh ekSr RSS çeq[k eksgu Hkkxor dk DSS us fd;k fojks/k] fn[kk, dkys >aMs l'kL= vijkf/k;ksa us firk&iq= ls lok nks yk[k ywVs Msgjh v‚u lksuA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa jksgrkl ftys ds jktiqj Fkkuk {ks= varxZr n;kyxat eksM+ ds fudV l'kL= vijkf/k;ksa us lkseokj dks fnungkM+s ,d o`) dks xksyh ekjdj ?kk;y djus ds ckn lok nks yk[k #i;s ywV fy;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd ftys ds dkjkdkV fuoklh 'kphaæ dqekj ikaMs; vius iq= fot; 'kadj ikaMs; ds lkFk iatkc us'kuy cSad dh jktiqj 'kk[kk ls #i;s fudkydj vius xkao tk jgs Fks rHkh n;kyxat eksM+ ds fudV eksVjlkbfdy lokj rhu vijkf/k;ksa us gfFk;kj dk Hk; fn[kkdj mUgsa jksd fy;k vkSj #i;s Nhuus dh dksf'k'k djus yxsA bl nkSjku fojks/k djus ij vijkf/k;ksa us 'kphaæ dks xksyh ekj nh vkSj #i;s ysdj Qjkj gks x;sA lw=ksa us crk;k fd ekeys dh tkudkjh feyus ds ckn iqfyl ekSds ij igqapdj Nkuchu dj jgh gSA ?kk;y dks LFkkuh; vLikry Hkst fn;k x;k gSA x;k esa ;qod dh ftank tykdj gR;k] lM+d tke x;kA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa x;k ftys ds fo".kqin Fkkuk {ks= ls lkseokj lqcg ,d ;qod dk tyk gqvk 'ko feyus ds ckn yksx mxz gks x;s vkSj lM+d dks tke dj fn;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd ?kks?kjhVkaM+ eqgYyk fuoklh /kesZUæ dqekj ¼25½ dk tyk 'ko lqcg esa mlds ?kj ds fudV ekyh ckxh- pk ls cjken fd;k x;kA iqfyl ds vuqlkj dy jkr dqN yksx mls cqykdj ?kj ls ys x;s Fks vkSj nsj jkr rd tc og ugha ykSVk rc lqcg esa ifjtuksa us mldh [kkstchu dhA lw=ksa us crk;k fd e`rd dh iRuh uhyw dqekjh us iqfyl dks tkudkjh nh gS fd /kesZUæ dk mlds pkpk ds lkFk tehu dks ysdj iwoZ ls fookn py jgk Fkk vkSj laHkkouk gS fd mlus gh mldh tykdj gR;k dj nh gSA iqfyl ekeys dh Nkuchu dj jgh gSA bl chp ;qod dh gR;k ls mxz xzkeh.kksa us 'ko ds lkFk çn'kZu dj x;k &cks/kx;k ekxZ dks tke dj fn;k gSA iqfyl vkSj ç'kklu ds vf/kdkjh yksxksa dks le>kus ds ç;kl esa yxs gSa A oS'kkyh esa unh fdukjs ls ;qod dk 'ko cjken gkthiqj 10 vçSy ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa oS'kkyh ftys ds uxj Fkkuk {ks= ls lkseokj iqfyl us ,d ;qod dk 'ko cjken fd;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd LFkkuh; yksxksa dh lwpuk ij iqfyl us iqjkus xaMd iqy ds uhps unh fdukjs ls ,d ;qod dk 'ko cjken fd;kA ;qod dh mez djhc 22 o"kZ gS ftldh igpku ugha gks ldh gSAlw=ksa us crk;k fd vijkf/k;ksa us ;qod dh vU;= gR;k dj 'ko dks ;gka Qsad fn;k gSA iqfyl ekeys dh Nkuchu dj jgh gSA 'ko iksLVekVZe ds fy, gkthiqj lnj vLirky Hkst fn;k x;k gSA f'kogj esa vkx ls 15 ?kj tys f'kogjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa f'kogj ftys ds rfj;kuh Fkkuk {ks= esa lkseokj dks vkx yxus ls 15 ?kj tydj u"V gks x;sAvapykf/kdkjh fcihu dqekj us ;gka crk;k fd oS|ukFkiqj xkao esa [kkuk cukus ds nkSjku ,d >ksiM+h esa vkx yx x;h vkSj rst iNqvk gok ds dkj.k vkx us fudV ds vU; 14 dPps&iDds ?kjksa dks viuh pisV esa ys fy;kA bl nq?kZVuk esa djhc 10 yk[k #i;s dh laifÙk ds uqdlku gksus dh laHkkouk gSA?kVuk dh lwpuk feyrs gh vfXu'keu foHkkx dh xkfM+;ka ekSds ij igqap dj vkx ij dkcw ik fy;k gSA Jh dqekj ?kVukLFky ij dSai dj fLFkfr dk vkdyu dj jgs gSA paikj.k ds lkS lky 1917 dks igyh ckj egkRek xka/kh fcgkj vk, FksA bl bl rkjh[k dks blds Bhd lkS lky iwjs gks jgs gSaA fcgkj ljdkj Hkh xka/khth ds paikj.k lR;kxzg dh lkSoha o"kZxkaB eukus tk jgh gSA njvly egkRek xka/kh ml le; ,d uhy ds [ksfrgj ds cqykos ij ckadhiqj LVs'ku igqaps Fks vc ckadhiqj dks iVuk ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA ml le; vaxzstksa }kjk tcju uhy dh [ksrh djkbZ tk jgh FkhA LFkkuh; fdlkuksa dks bl leL;k ls futkr fnykus ds fy, xka/khth us vkanksyu fd;kA bl vkanksyu ls u flQZ uhy ds fdlkuksa dh leL;k dk Rofjr gy gqvk] cfYd lR;] vfgalk vkSj çse ds lans'k us fQjafx;ksa ds fo#) Hkkjrh;ksa dks ,dtqV fd;kA dksVZ esa is'k gq, CM j?kqoj nkl % dgk & funksZ"k gwa eSa] eq>s Qalk fn;k x;k
05LVsV~l U;wt+@eqacbZ xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl ubZ fnYyhA chtsih ds o;kso`) usrk vkSj ekxZn'kZd eaMy ds lnL; yky—".k vkMok.kh us b'kkjksa&b'kkjksa esa ikfdLrku ls laca/k lq/kkjus dh odkyr dh gSA vkMok.kh us blds lkFk gh vius tUeLFkku fla/k ds caVokjs ds ckn ikfdLrku esa pys tkus dk nq[k Hkh c;ka fd;kA vkMok.kh blls igys Hkh fla/k ds fcuk Hkkjr dks v/kwjk crk pqds gSaA vkMok.kh dk tUe djkph esa ,d fla/kh ifjokj esa gqvk FkkA cpiu dh ;knsa tqM+ha gksus dkj.k djkph vkMok.kh dk lcls ilanhnk 'kgj gSA bl ckr dks og dbZ ckj lkoZtfud rkSj ij Lohdkj pqds gSaA fnYyh esa bafM;k QkmaMs'ku ds ,d dk;ZØe esa vkMok.kh us dgk fd eSa fdlh ns'k dk uke ugha ysuk pkgwaxk] ysfdu ,f'k;k esa Hkh dbZ ns'k gSa ftuds lkFk laca/k lgt gks tk,a rks eq>s [kq'kh gksxhA' bl dk;ZØe esa ckaXykns'k dh ih,e 'ks[k glhuk Hkh ekStwn FkhaA vkMok.kh us dgk] 'fdrus yksxksa dks bl ckr dk vglkl gS] tks vglkl eq>s gS fd Hkkjr dk ,d fgLlk Fkk] tc Hkkjr foHkkftr ugha gqvk FkkA ,d fgLlk ,slk FkkA ftlesa esjk tUe gqvkA tc Hkkjr Lora= gqvk] rks gekjh Lora=rk ds lkFk&lkFk og fgLlk gels vyx gks x;kA eSa tgka dk fuoklh gwa] tgka esjk tUe gqvk] og fgLlk fla/k] vkt Hkkjr dk fgLlk ugha gS] vkt gekjs lkFk ugha gSA bl ckr dk nq[k eq>s vkSj esjs lkfFk;ksa dks cgqr gksrk gSA' fnYyh esa bl lky tuojh esa çtkifr czã dqekjh bZ'ojh; fo'ofo|ky; ds laLFkkid vk/;kfRed xq# firkJh czãk ds 48osa vf/kjksg.k lekjksg esa Hkh vkMok.kh fla/k ds fcuk Hkkjr dks v/kwjk crk pqds gSaA mUgksaus rc dgk Fkk] dHkh&dHkh eSa eglwl djrk gwa fd djkph vkSj fla/k vc Hkkjr dk fgLlk ugha jgsA eSa cpiu ds fnuksa esa fla/k esa vkj,l,l esa dkQh lfØ; FkkA esjk ekuuk gS fd fla/k ds fcuk Hkkjr v/kwjk gSA vkMok.kh dks fQj ;kn vk;k fla/k] cksys&Hkkjr esa u gksus dk gS nq[k eqacbZ A f'kolsuk us lkseokj dks ;wih ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk dh rkjhQ esa dlhns x<+rs gq, dgk fd mUgksaus yksxksa ds dY;k.k ds fy, 'kkunkj fu.kZ; fy, gSaA vius eq[ki= 'lkeuk' esa fy[ks x, laikndh; esa f'kolsuk us fy[kk gS fd egkjk"Vª ds eq[;ea=h nssosaæ QM.kohl ls lh[k ysuh pkfg,A lkeuk esa çdkf'kr bl ys[k esa fy[kk x;k gS] 'egkjk"Vª ds lÙkk/kkfj;ksa dks mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ls FkksM+h xaHkhjrk m/kkj esa ysuh pkfg,A' ;ksxh ljdkj dh çLrkfor 'vUuiw.kkZ dSaVhu' dh rkjhQ djrs gq, bl ys[k esa fy[kk x;k gS] 'vke yksxksa vkSj xjhcksa ds fgr ds fy, mUgksaus isV ds loky dks gy djus dh dksf'k'k 'kq: dh gS tks mfpr gSA ftUgsa isV dh Hkk"kk le>rh gS vkSj tks isV ds loky gy djrk gS ogha yksdfç; 'kkld dgykrk gSAbl ys[k esa vkxs fy[kk x;k gS] ';ksxh /kwy esa feys jkT; dks Åij mBkus dh ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk dh dksf'k'k ç'kaluh; gS vkSj os dke ds ckjs esa tcjnLr xaHkhj gSA bl xaHkhjdrkZ dk FkksM+k Hkh va'k ;gka ds 'kkludrkZvksa us fy;k rks egkjk"Vª esa QM.kohl ljdkj dk dY;k.k ioZ 'kq: gks tk,xkA' ;ksxh dh dtZekQh ;kstuk dh rkjhQ djrs gq, bl laikndh; esa fy[kk x;k gS] ';ksxh us igyh dSfcusV cSBd esa gh fdlkuksa dks dtZekQh nh] ysfdu gekjh ljdkj ;ksxh e‚My dk v/;;u dj fu.kZ; ysus okyh gSA ;g v/;;u iwjk gksus rd 10 gtkj vkSj fdlku vius çk.k R;kx nsaxsA f'kolsuk us dh ;ksxh dh rkjhQ] dgk& QM.kohl dks muls lh[k ysuh pkfg, psUubZA ¼okrkZ½ rfeyukMq dh vkjds uxj fo/kkulHkk lhV ij 12 vçSy dks gksus okys fo/kkulHkk mipquko dks fuokZpu vk;ksx us jí dj fn;kA ernkrkvksa dks çHkkfor djus ds fy, /ku ds bLrseky dh f'kdk;r vkSj jkT; ds LokLF; ea=h lh fot; HkkLdj ds ?kj vk;dj foHkkx ds Nkis esa tCr gq;s /ku dh [kcjksa ds ckn jfookj nsj jkr vk;ksx us ;g QSlyk fy;kA eq[; pquko vk;qä Mk- ulhe tSnh rFkk pquko vk;qä vksih jkor vkSj ,ds T;ksfr ds gLrk{kj okys bl vkns'k esa dgk x;k fd lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 324 ds rgr yksd çfrfuf/kRo vf/kfu;e]1951 ds 150] 30 vkSj 56 ds [kaM] vkSj lkekU; dkuwu vf/kfu;e] 1897 dh /kkjk 21 ds rgr v;ksx viuh 'kfä;ksa dk bLrseky dj 16 ekpZ dks vf/klwfpr fd;s x;s mipquko ds QSlys dks jí djrh gSA vkns'k esa dgk x;k] "bl QSlys ds lkFk gh vkjds uxj fo/kkulHkk fuokZpu {ks=] ftyk fuokZpu vf/kdkjh] psUubZ ftyk vkSj lacaf/kr lHkh vU; fuokZpu vf/kdkfj;ksa dh 'kfä;ksa dks jí fd;k tkrk gSA" fiNys lky 5 fnlacj dks jkT; dh iwoZ eq[;ea=h ts t;yfyrk ds fu/ku dh otg ls ;g lhV [kkyh gqvk FkkA vk;ksx ds ikl bl ckr ds iq[rk lcwr gSa fd vkjds uxj esa ekStwnk pquko çfØ;k esa mEehnokjksa vkSj jktuhfrd nyksa }kjk muds i{k esa ekgkSy cukus ds fy;s xSjdkuwuh xfr- fof/k;ksa dk lgkjk fy;k x;k rFkk ernkrkvksa dks /ku vkSj nwljs migkjksa ds tfj;s yqHkkus dk ç;kl fd;k x;kA vk;ksx us dgk fd vk;ksx dk ekuuk gS fd orZeku fLFkfr esa fuokZpu çfØ;k dks vkxs c<+kus ls Lora= ,oa fu"i{k pquko dks xaHkhj [krjk FkkA mUgksaus dgk fd igys Hkh ,slh ifjfLFk;ka gqbZ gS tc pquko jí djkus iM+saA fiNys lky ebZ esa vjkodqfjph vkSj ratkoqj fo/kkulHkk pquko dks Hkh jí dj fn;k x;k FkkA vk;ksx us Mk- HkkLdj ij ernkrkvksa dks iSls ckaVus ds vkjksi vkSj muds ?kj rFkk nwljs fBdkuksa ij vk;dj foHkkx ds Nkis esa cM+h jde cjken gksus ds ckn mipquko jí djus dk QSlyk fd;kA lkmFk bafM;k--- pquko vk;ksx us fd;k vkjds uxj mipquko jí jk;iqjA ¼okrkZ½ N~rhlx<+ dh jkt/kkuh jk;iqj ds jgek- fu;k pkSd bykds esa lkseokj lqcg esa yxHkx rhu cts nqd- kuksa esa yxh Hkh"k.k vkx ds ,d ykt rd igqap tkus ls mlesa :ds gq, pkj ;kf=;ksa dh ekSr gks xbZ tcfd ,d xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y gks x;kAfeyh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj jgekfu;k pkSd bykds esa Hkksj esa dqN nqdkuksa ls /kqavk fudyrs ns[k fdlh us iqfyl dks lwpuk nh ftlds ckn Qk;j fcxzsM ds nks okguksa dks cqyk;k x;kA ysfdu rc rd vkx us fod- jky :i /kkj.k dj fy;kA vkx ikl esa gh fLFkr rqylh ykt rd igqap xbZA ftlls mlesa :ds gq, pkj ;kf=;ksa dh ekSr gks xbZ]tcfd ,d xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;ykoLFkk esa fudkyk x;kA e`rdksa dh f'kuk[r gks xbZ gSA e`rdksa esa iksiV¼lwjr½ nyir¼vgenkckn½rqykjke¼uk xiqj½rFkk nhid feJk¼eqEcbZ½ ds crk, x, gSA tcfd xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y çoh.k iqjksfgr dgka ds gS ;g irk ugh py ldk gSA mUgs mipkj ds fy, vLirky esa HkrhZ djok;k x;k gSA vkx dks cq>kus ds fy, jkt/kkuh esa ekStwn Qk;j fcxzsM ds vU; okguksa ds vykok futh dEifu;ksa vkSj vklikl ds 'kgjksa ls Hkh okgu tqVs gq, gSAvkx ij dkQh gn rd dkcw ik fy;k x;k gSA bl dke esa fHkykbZ bLikr la;a= ds Qk;j eSuksa dh Hkh enn yh tk jgh gSA ?kVuk LFky ij ç'kklu ,oa iqfyl ds ofj"B vf/kdkjh Hkh ekStwn gSAvkx yxus ds dkj.kksa dk fQygky irk ugh py ldk gSA xqokgkVhA ¼okrkZ½ vle esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ljdkj us ,d ,sfrgkfld QSlyk ysrs gq;s jkT; dh tula[;k uhfr dk elkSnk tkjh fd;k gS ftlesa nks ls T;knk cPpksa okys yksxksa dks jkT; esa ljdkjh ukSdjh ugha feysxhA tula[;k uhfr ds elkSns ds vuqlkj nks ls T;knk cPpksa okys yksx iapk;rh ;k uxj fudk; pqukoksa esa Hkh Hkkx ugha ys ldsaxsA ysfdu jkT; dh lHkh yM+fd;ksa dks ;wfuoflZVh Lrj rd eq¶r f'k{kk fn, tkus dk çLrko gSA vle ds LokLF; ea=h gsear fo'o 'kekZ us laoknnkrk lEesyu esa dgk] ";g tula[;k uhfr dk elkSnk gSA geus lq>ko fn;k gS fd nks ls T;knk cPpksa okys yksx ljdkjh ukSdjh ds fy, ;ksX; ugha jg tk,axsA bl 'krZ dks iwjk djus ds ckn ukSdjh ikus okys O;fä dks lsok lekIr gksus rd bls ekuuk gksxkAJh 'kekZ us dgk fd jkstxkj nsus okyh ;kstukvksa esa nks cPpksa dh 'krZ dks ykxw fd;k tk,xkA jkT; pquko vk;ksx ds rgr gksus okys iapk;rh vkSj LFkkuh; fudk; pqukoksa esa Hkh ;s fu;e ykxw gksxkA mUgksaus dgk fd og ljdkjh ukSdjh vkSj pqukoksa esa efgykvksa ds fy;s 50 çfr'kr vkj{k.k ykxw djus ij fopkj djsaxsA vkMok.kh us b'kkjksa&b'kkjksa esa ikfdLrku ls laca/k lq/kkjus dh odkyr dh gS jk;iqj % ykt esa yxh Hkh"k.k vkx pkj ;k=h ejs ,d ?kk;y t;iqjA ¼okrkZ½jktLFkku iqfyl us jkt/kkuh t;iqj ds oS'kkyhuxj esa ,d Lik lsaVj ij Nkik ekjdj nsg O;kikj esa fyIr rhu ;qofr;ksa lfgr lkr yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA lgk;d vk;qä iqfyl jke vorkj us crk;k fd eq[kfcj dh lwpuk ij iqfyl us jfookj nsj jkr Lik lsaVj ij Nkik ekdj rhu ;qofr;ksa vkSj pkj ;qodksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;kA mUgksaus crk;k fd fxj¶rkj vfHk;qäksa esa jkgqy mQZ paæçd- k'k eh.kk uVkVk dk jgus okyk gSA og oS'kkyh ekxZ fLFkr Lik lsaVj dk eSustj crk;k tkrk gSA iqfyl us mlds vykok fnYyh ds çgykniqjh dh fuf'k] mÙkj çns'k ds dq'kojh dsyk fuoklh iwtk] eaxksyiqjh ubZ fnYyh dh xhrk lfgr jkeuxj lksM+kyk ds eqds'k 'kekZ] xksjsxkao ¼egkjk"Vª½ ds v'kksd danwjh] U;w lkaxkusj jksM fLFkr foosd fogkj d‚yksuh ds jes'k dstjhoky dks fxj¶rkj fd;kA iwNrkN esa [kqyklk gqvk fd Lik lsaVj dk lapkyd nsg dkjksckj ds fy, ;qofr;ksa dks nwljs 'kgjksa ls ykrk FkkA iqfyl us ekeyk ntZ dj Nkuchu 'kq: dj nh gSA nsg O;kikj esa fyIr rhu ;qofr;ksa lfgr lkr fxj¶rkj dukZVd esa cl nq?kZVuk esa 40 J)kyq ?kk;y rqekdq#A dukZVd ¼okrkZ½ dukZVd ds rqekdq# ftys ds dkYykecsYyk esa jk"Vªh; jkT;ekxZ 48 ij J)kyqvksa dks ys tk jgh dukZVd jkT; ifjogu fuxe ¼ds,lvkjVhlh½ cl dh lkseokj dks [kM+h ,d Vªd ls VDdj gks x;h ftlesa de ls de 40 yksx ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl us crk;k fd ;g nq?kZVuk ml oä gbZ tc J)kyqvksa dks ysdj ,d cl gqCcyh ls fr#ifr dh rjQ tk jgh FkhA u;h dkjksa ls ynh ;g Vªd lM+d fdukjs [kM+h Fkh ftlesa cl us VDdj ekj nhA mUgksaus crk;k fd nq?kZVuk esa xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y ikap yksxksa dks csaxyq# ds foDVksfj;k vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;kA iqfyl us ekeyk ntZ dj nq?kZVuk ds dkj.kksa dh tkap dj jgh gSA vle esa nks ls T;knk cPps okyksa dks ljdkjh ukSdjh ugha voS/k 'kjkc ekeys esa Hkktik usrk dk uke vk;k lkeus jrykeA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k ds jryke ftys esa nks fnu igys idM+h xbZ yk[kksa dh voS/k 'kjkc ds ekeys esa mTtSu ls tqM+s ,d Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ usrk dks Hkh vkjksih cuk;k x;k gSA [kkjokadyka iqfyl pkSdh {ks= esa cjken dh xbZ 'kjkc ds ekeys esa rLdjh djrs idM+s x, vkjksfi;ksa us iwNrkN ds nkSjku ;s tkudkjh nhA [kkjokadyka çHkkjh vkjlh [kfM;k us crk;k fd lkr vçSy dks iqfyl us ,d ,l;woh esa Hkjdj ys tkbZ tk jgh djhc 70 isVh voS/k 'kjkc tCr dh FkhA iqfyl us 'kjkc ds lkFk mTtSu ftys ds ukxnk fuoklh nks vkjksfi;ksa dks idM+k FkkA vkjksfi;ksa ls dh xbZ iwNrkN esa irk pyk fd ;s 'kjkc efgniqj fuoklh jes'k eh.kk us xkMh esa Hkjdj Hksth FkhA blh vk/kkj ij jes'k eh.kk dks vkjksih cuk;k gSA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd jes'k eh.kk efgniqj Hkktik dk uxj v/;{k vkSj ,d 'kjkc Bsdsnkj dk çca/kd Hkh gSA ekeys dk [kqyklk gksus ds ckn ls jes'k eh.kk Qjkj gS] ftldh ryk'k dh tk jgh gSA fr:ouariqjeA ¼okrkZ½ dkaxzsl usrk vkSj yksdlHkk lkaln 'kf'k Fk:j us muds vxys yksdlHkk pqukoksa ls iwoZ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ esa 'kkfey gksus laca/kh ehfM;k esa vk;h fjiksVksaZ dk lkseokj dks [kaMu fd;kA Jh Fk:j us lks'ky usVofdaZx lkbV Qslcqd ij fy[kk] cgqr lkjs yksx eq> ls iwN jgs gSa fygktk eSa fQj nks- gjkrk gwa dh esjh lksp vkSj çfrc)rk,a Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ls esy ugha [kkrhaA iwoZ dsUæh; ea=h us dgk fd fiNys 40 o"kksaZ ls T;knk le; ls eSa cgqyoknh Hkkjr dh ckrsa djrk vkSj fy[krk vk;k gwa ftlesa lHkh ukxfjd vkSj leqnk;ksa dks leku vf/kdkj fn;k tkrk gSA bl ij eSa le>kSrk ugha dj ldrkA Hkktik esa esjs 'kkfey gksus dh vQokg ckj&ckj mM+kbZ tkrh gS tksfd iwjh rjg ls fujk/kkj gSA eSa bu [kcjksa dk [kaMu djrk gwaAblls igys ,d dk;ZØe esa ekdZ~loknh dE;qfuLV ikVhZ ds jkT; lfpo dksfM;kj ckyk— ".ku us vkjksi yxk;k Fkk fd Jh Fk:j vkSj dqN vU; dkaxzslh usrk Hkktik esa 'kkfey gks jgs gSA Jh Fk:j ls igys dsjy jkT; dkaxzsl ds v/;{k ,e ,e glu us Hkh ekdik ds vkjksiksa dks fujk/kkj crkrs gq;s dgk fd ekdik ikVhZ dks cnuke djus ds fy;s ,slh vQokg mM+k jgh gSA Hkktik esa 'kkfey gksus dh [kcjsa fujk/kkj % Fk:j tEew ls fd'rokM+ ds fy, gsyhd‚IVj lsok 'kq: tEewA ¼okrkZ½ cgqçrhf{kr tEew&fd'rokM gsyhd‚IVj lsok ;gka ls 'kq: gks x;h gS ftlls [kjkc ekSle esa ;kf=;ksa dks cM+h jkgr feysxhA tEew&d'ehj ds ifjogu jkT; ea=h lquhy 'kekZ vkSj fo/kk;d QjnkSl rkd us mM+ku lsok dks gjh >aMh nsus ds ckn mlls lQj Hkh fd;kA vf/kdkfj;ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka crk;k fd mM+ku lsok dk ifjp- kyu fd'rokM ls tEew ds fy, Hkh gksxk vkSj fd'rokM ls iorhZ; ftys ds lqnwjorhZ bykd- ksa ds fy, Hkh 'kq: gksxhA mUgksaus dgk fd iou gal dh lsok,a yh tk;saxh vkSj ;kf=;ksa ds fy, okLrfod fdjk;k r; fd;k tk;sxkA mYys[kuh; gS fd fd'rokM tEew&d'ehj ds lcls nwjLFk ftyksa esa ls ,d gS vkSj ekulwu ds ekSle esa cQZckjh vkSj HkwL[kyu dh otg ls ;g jkT; ds vU; bykdksa ls dV tkrk gSA csaxyq# esa lêk yxkrs pkj fxj¶rkj csaxyq#A ¼okrkZ½ dukZVd vijk/k fu;a=.k C;wjks us lkseokj dks ;gka nks txgksa ls fØdsV vkSj ?kqM+nkSM+ ij lêk yxkrs gq, pkj yksxksa dks nks yk[k 29 gtkj #i;s vkSj rhu eksckby Qksu ds lkFk fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA iqfyl us [kqfQ;k lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij xk;=huxj ds ,d ?kj ij Nkik ekjdj lês ds fy, #i;s ,d= dj jgs 44 o"khZ; fujatu dqekj dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA mlds ikl ls ,d= dh x;h jkf'k vkSj eSpksa ds ckjs esa foLr`r tkud- kjh ls lacaf/kr ,d Mk;jh vkSj rhu eksckby Qksu Hkh cjken fd;s x;sA bl laca/k esa lqczã.;u Fkkus esa ,d ekeyk ntZ fd;k x;k gS vkSj mlds vU; lêscktksa ds lkFk laHkkfor laca/kksa dh tkap dh tk jgh gSA ,d vU; ?kVuk esa lhlhch iqfyl us gkslZ jksM bykds ls lês ds iSls ,d= dj jgs rhu yksxksa dks 28 gtkj 450 #i;s ds lkFk fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA fxj¶rkj lqjsaæ] ,e xksfoanjktq vkSj ch ih ,u dqekj ?kqM+nkSM+ ij yxk;h x;hA d'ehj esa vyxkookfn;ksa ds gM+rky ls tuthou çHkkfor JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew&d'ehj ds egRoiw.kZ Jhuxj lalnh; {ks= esa jfookj dks gq, mipquko ds nkSjku lqj{kk cyksa }kjk pquko dk fojks/k dj jgs yksxksa ij Qk;fjax fd;s tkus ds fojks/k esa vyxkookfn;ksa dh vksj ls vkgwr gM+rky ds nkSjku vkt tuthou vLr&O;Lr jgkA vf/kdkfj;ksa ds eqrkfcd cMxke] xansjcy vkSj Jhuxj ds iqjkus bykds esa pkj ls vf/kd yksxksa ds ,d= gksus ij ikcanh yxkbZ xbZ gSA Hkkjr lapkj fuxe fyfeVsM ds cz‚McSaM lesr lHkh lsyqyj daifu;ksa dh baVjusV lsok vkt nwljs fnu Hkh LFkfxr jghAvkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd pankSjk] pjkj&,&'kjhQ] dkoqlk] lksxke vkSj nkSyriksjk lfgr e/; d'ehj ds dqN fgLlksa esa] cMxke ds nkSyriqj esa vkSj xansjcy ds ckjlks vkSj vklikl ds {ks=ksa rFkk Jhuxj ds dqN fgLlksa esa Hkh fu"ks/kkKk ykxw dh x;h gSAvyxkookfn;ksa dh gM+rky ds dkj.k ?kkVh esa Jhuxj vkSj vU; çeq[k 'kgjksa vkSj rglhy eq[;ky;ksa esa O;kolkf;d vkSj vU; xfrfof/k;ka iwjh rjg ls Bi jghaA 'kgj ds dqN lM+dksa fo'ks"kdj flfoy ykbal bykds esa nksifg;k okgu lesr dqN futh okgu pyrs ns[ks x;sA gqfjZ;r dkaÝsal ds nksuksa /kjksa us lqj{kk cyksa dh Qk;fjax esa vkB yksxksa ds ekjs tkus ds fojks/k esa vkt ls nks fnuksa ds can dk vkºoku fd;k gSA blls igys vyxkookfn;ksa ds vkºoku ij ernku ds nkSjku can iwjh rjg lQy jgkA
viuh ihM+k lg ysuk vkSj nwljs thoksa dks ihM+k u igqapkuk] ;gh riL;k dk Lo:i gS % lar fr#oYyqoj lqfopkj 06 xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vizSy 2017 eaxyokj laikndh; xkSj{kk% Hkfä ds uke ij fgalk jktLFkku esa xkSj{kk ,oa laj{k.k ds uke ij ftl rjg dh vekuoh; ,oa fgald okjnkr gqbZ gS] jk"Vªh; jktekxZ ij [kqysvke gfj;k.kk ds ,d nqX/k O;kikjh dks Lo?kksf"kr xksj{kdksa ds ,d ny us ftl rjg ls ihV&ihV dj ekj Mkyk vkSj mlds csVs lesr dqN dks v/kejk dj fn;k] og u dsoy LrC/k dj nsus okyh ?kVuk gS cfYd Øwjrk vkSj ik[kaM dk ,d f?kukSuk —R; gSA eu dks f[kUurk ls Hkjus okyh ;g ,d ikxyiu dh ?kVuk gS] ftls ge fdlh Hkh lwjr esa xkS&j{kk ,oa /kkfeZd —R; ugha eku ldrsA xk; dks gekjs ;gka ekrk ekuk x;k gS vkSj bl ekrk ij yEcs le; ls vR;kpkj Hkh gks jgs gSa] ysfdu xk; ij gksus okyh fgalk dks jksdus ds fy, euq"; ;fn fgalk ij mrk: gks tk;s rks mls ekuorkoknh —R; rks ugha Bgjk;k tk ldrkA xkS&j{kk ds uke ij ,d ukxfjd dh gR;k ls lekt esa mYVk gh lUns'k x;k gS fd xkSHkfä ds uke ij dgha vjktdrk dks tk;t rks ugha Bgjk;k tk jgk gS fdlh Hkh xSjdkuwuh —R; dks jktuhfrd laj{k.k dk lUns'k tc vke turk esa tkrk gS rks mlds nq"ifj.kke Hkh jktuhfrd Qyd ij iM+rs gh gSaA xkS&laj{k.k ,oa xkS&Hkfä ds uke ij fgalk ,oa vR;kpkj dks tk;t ugha Bgjk;k tk ldrkA bl rjg dh /keZ ,oa vkLFkk ls tqM+h Hkkoukvksa esa vfgalk ,oa ekuoh;rk t:jh gSA xk; dk laj{k.k iwjh rjg ekuorkoknh —R; gS ftls vekuoh; rjhds viukdj dnkfi ykxw ugha fd;k tk ldrkA Lo;a dks xkSj{kd ekuus okys egkRek xka/kh dk dguk Fkk] ^xkSj{kk dk rjhdk gS mldh j{kk ds fy, vius çk.kksa dh vkgqfr nsukA xk; dh j{kk ds fy, euq"; dh gR;k djuk fganw /keZ vkSj vfgalk /keZ ls foeq[k gksuk gSA* ftl /keZ us xk; dh iwtk dk çorZu fd;k] og euq"; ds funZ; vkSj vekuoh; cfg"dkj ;k fgalk dk leFkZu dSls dj ldrk gS] mldks vkSfpR;iw.kZ dSls Bgjk ldrk gS ;s ,sls egRoiw.kZ ,oa cqfu;knh ç'u gS tks xkSHkfä ,oa xkS&j{k.k dh Hkkoh fn'kk,a r; djsaxsA ?kVukØe bl çdkj gS fd 31 ekpZ dks gfj;k.kk dk nqX/k O;kikjh igyw [kka vius csVs vkSj dqN vU; yksxksa ds lkFk t;iqj ls nks xk; [kjhn dj ykSV jgk FkkA vyoj ds ikl jk"Vªh; jktekxZ ij dqN ;qodksa us mlds Vªd dks jksdk vkSj uke iwNkA Vªd Mªkboj us viuk uke vtqZu crk;k ftls dfFkr xksj{kdksa us Hkxk fn;kA igyw [kka us xk;ksa dh [kjhn ds laca/k esa uxj fuxe ds }kjk tkjh t:jh dkxtkr Hkh fn[kk,] ftUgsa geykojksa us QkM+ dj Qsad fn;sA blds ckn igyw [kka lesr mu yksxksa dh ykBh&MaMksa ls fiVkbZ dhA FkksM+h nsj esa iqfyl ds vkus ij geykoj Hkkx x,] ysfdu vLirky igqap dj ?kk;y igyw [kka dh ekSr gks xbZA mlds csVs lesr rhu& pkj yksx vc Hkh cqjh rjg t[eh gSaA ehfM;k esa tkjh ,d ohfM;ks esa igyw [kka dks lM+d ij ?klhV&?klhV dj ekj jgs thal vkSj 'kVZ igus dbZ ;qod fn[kkbZ ns jgs gSaA jktLFkku ljdkj us fQygky rhu geykojksa dks fxj¶rkj djus dk nkok fd;k gSA ysfdu vly loky ;g gS fd bl rjg dh ?kVuk,a D;ksa c<+ jgh gSa ckj&ckj gksus okyh ;s ?kVuk,a 'keZlkj Hkh dj jgh gSA xqtjkr ds Åuk esa vxLr 2016 esa ,slk gh dkaM gqvk Fkk] tc dqN yksxksa us pkj nfyr Hkkb;ksa ij xksgR;k dk >wBk vkjksi yxk dj jLlh ls cka/k dj mUgsa ljsvke ihVk FkkA ns'kHkj esa bl ij rh[kh çfrfØ;k gqbZ FkhA rc ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us dgk Fkk fd dqN vlkekftd rÙo xksj{kk ds uke ij viuh nqdkunkjh pyk jgs gSa] ,sls yksxksa ds fo#) dkuwu viuk dke djsxkA blds ,d lky igys] flracj 2015 esa mÙkj çns'k ds nknjh esa eksgEen v[kykd dks ?kj esa xksekal j[kus dk vkjksi yxk dj ihV&ihV dj ekj Mkyk x;k FkkA ç'u gS dc rd xkSj{kk ds uke ij fgalk dk ;g rkaMo gksrk jgsxk vyoj dh ?kVuk ls ;g loky mBuk LokHkkfod gS fd D;k ç/kkuea=h ds oäO; dks muds leFkZdksa us gh xaHkhjrk ls ugha fy;k jktLFkku esa [kqn mudh ikVhZ dh ljdkj gSA fQj Hkh] xksj{kk ds uke ij viuh nqdkunkjh pykus okys gh ugha] dkuwu dk e[kkSy cukus okys Hkh [kqysvke lfØ; gSaA foMEcuk rks ;g gS fd ljdkj dh fnypLih bl gR;kdkaM dh dkjZokbZ dks rkfdZd ifj.kfr rd igqapkus ds ctk; lPpkbZ ij ijnk Mkyus esa fn[krh gSA bl fLFkfr dks ns[krs gq, jktuhfr Hkh xekZus yxh gSA yksdlHkk esa dkaxzslh lkaln efYydktqZu [kjxs us bl eqís dks mBk;k] ftl ij x`gea=h jktukFk flag us dgk fd jktLFkku ljdkj us ekeys dk laKku fy;k gS vkSj dsaæ Hkh U;k;laxr dkjZokbZ djsxkA bl chp 'kqØokj dks ,d ;kfpdk ds lanHkZ esa lqçhe dksVZ us Hkh dfFkr xksj{kdksa ds ckjs esa fjiksVZ ryc dh gSA bl rjg ,d ukxfjd igyw [kka dh xkS&rLdjh ds 'kd esa gR;k fd;k tkuk fuf'pr :i ls xkSHkfä dh Js.kh esa ugha vkrh gS cfYd lM+d ij [kqyh vjktdrk ,oa xqaMkxnhZ dk uewuk gSA iqfyl viuh ftEesnkjh ls blfy, ugha cp ldrh fd ,d ukxfjd dh gR;k dsoy xkSHkfä ds uke ij dj nh xbZA ns'k esa le;&le; ij xkSgR;k ds fojks/k esa vkUnksyu gq, gSaA 1967 esa xkS&gR;k dks ysdj mxz vkUnksyu gqvk] laln Hkou dks lk/kq&lUrksa us ?ksjk Fkk rks iqfyl us mu ij cy ç;ksx fd;k Fkk vkSj ykBh&xksfy;ka Hkh pykbZ FkhaA rRdkyhu x`geU=h Lo- xqytkjh yky uUnk dks bLrhQk nsuk iM+k FkkA rRdkyhu bfUnjk ljdkj us Hkkjr dh lkaL—frd ,oa /kkfeZd vkLFkk ls tqM+s bl elys dks xaHkhjrk ls ugha fy;k vkSj mUgsa djkjh gkj dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA D;ksafd xk; Hkkjr dh vkRek gS] tu&tu dh vkLFkk dk dsUæ gSA vusd /keZxq# ,oa 'kadjkpk;Zth xkSoa'k ds lao/kZu ds fy, thoui;ZUr lefiZr jgs vkSj mUgksaus ns'k ds fofHkUu LFkkuksa ij xkS'kkyk,a o xkspj Hkwfe l`tu ds fy, ç;kl fd;sA ysfdu orZeku esa xk; Hkh jktuhfr dh f'kdkj gks x;h gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd xkS ds laj{k.k ,oa xkS&mRikn dks çksRlkgu nsus dh ctk; ,slh lsuk,a rS;kj gks jgh gS] tks vyoj tSlh ?kVukvksa dks vatke nsrh gSA ;g visf{kr gS fd xkSekal dk fdlh Hkh :i esa oS/k cwpM[kkuksa rd esa ukeksfu'kku u gksA xkSoa'k dk dkjksckj dsoy nw/k o Ms;jh mRiknu ds fy, gh gksA gesa ugha Hkwyuk pkfg, fd nqX/k mRiknu ls ysdj Ms;jh m|ksx ds fofHkUu dk;ksaZ esa eqlyeku ukxfjd cgqrk;r esa yxs gq, gSa vkSj mudh jksth&jksVh blh ls pyrh gSA dkuwu dk ikyu djuk budk Hkh igyk /keZ gS vkSj xkSoa'k dh j{kk djus esa bUgsa Hkh viuk ;ksxnku nsuk gksxk vkSj Hkkjr ds lqnwj xkaoksa esa dqN vioknksa dks NksM+ dj eqfLye ukxfjd viuk ;g dÙkZO; fuHkkrs Hkh gSaA vkt jktuhfrd lksp cny jgh gS] ernkrk Hkh cny jgk gS] lc dksbZ fodkl pkgrs gSaA iqjkuh ekU;rk,a cny jgh gSa] ;gh dkj.k gS fd eqfLye vkSjrsa mÙkj çns'k esa Hkktik dks oksV Mky dj ,d u;h ijEijk dk lw=ikr dj jgh gSA gesa Hkkjr dks tksM+uk gS] fgUnw&eqlyeku dk Hksn lekIr djuk gS] vkSj blds fy;s t:jh gS fd dksbZ igyw [kka vc fgalk dk f'kdkj u gksA D;ksafd bl rjg dh fgalk dk ç;ksx vkRe fouk'kdkjh gh lkfcr gks ldrk gS vkSj u;k Hkkjr cuus dh lcls cM+h ck/kk cu ldrk gSA xk; dks ysdj jk"Vªh; eq[;/kkjk dks cukus o lrr çokfgr dh t:jr gSA jktLFkku esa xkSj{kk ,oa laj{k.k ds uke ij ftl rjg dh vekuoh; ,oa fgald okjnkr gqbZ gS] jk"Vªh; jktekxZ ij [kqysvke gfj;k.kk ds ,d nqX/k O;kikjh dks Lo?kksf"kr xksj{kdksa ds ,d ny us ftl rjg ls ihV&ihV dj ekj Mkyk vkSj mlds csVs lesr dqN dks v/kejk dj fn;k] og u dsoy LrC/k dj nsus okyh ?kVuk gS cfYd Øwjrk vkSj ik[kaM dk ,d f?kukSuk —R; gSA eu dks f[kUurk ls Hkjus okyh ;g ,d ikxyiu dh ?kVuk gS] ftls ge fdlh Hkh lwjr esa xkS&j{kk ,oa /kkfeZd —R; ugha eku ldrsA xk; dks gekjs ;gka ekrk ekuk x;k gS vkSj bl ekrk ij yEcs le; ls vR;kpkj Hkh gks jgs gSa] ysfdu xk; ij gksus okyh fgalk dks jksdus ds fy, euq"; ;fn fgalk ij mrk: gks tk;s rks mls ekuorkoknh —R; rks ugha Bgjk;k tk ldrkA ckaXykns'k dh ç/kkuea=h 'ks[k glhuk oktsn dk Lokxr djus ds fy, çksVksd‚y rksM+dj ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh gokbZ vìk igqapsA bl ;k=k ds nkSjku 'ks[k glhuk ds firk ds uke ij fnYyh esa ,d jksM dk ukekdj.k gqvkA ;s ckrsa çek.k gSa fd Hkkjr ljdkj us ckaXykns'k ds çfr ln~Hkkouk fn[kkus esa dksbZ dlj ugha NksM+hA blds vykok nksuksa ns'kksa esa dbZ egÙoiw.kZ le>kSrs Hkh gq,A j{kk] vlSfud ijek.kq lg;ksx lesr fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa djhc 22 le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd, x,A blh nkSjku dksydkrk ls [kqyuk ds chp jsy lsok vkjaHk dh xbZaA ç/kkuea=h eksnh us ckaXykns'k dks çkFkfedrk okys {ks= esa ifj;kstukvksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, 4-5 vjc M‚yj dk dtZ nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dhA lSU; vkiwfrZ ds fy, 50 djksM+ M‚yj dh vfrfjä _.k lqfo/kk dk ,yku gqvkA 'ks[k glhuk ds lkFk viuh lk>k çsl dkaÝsal esa eksnh us ckaXykns'k ljdkj dh vkradokn fojks/kh uhfr dh [kqydj rkjhQ dhA blds ckotwn bl ;k=k ls 'ks[k glhuk ds fy, vius ns'k esa vuqdwy fLFkfr;ka cusaxh] ,slh mEehn ugha gSA dkj.k rhLrk ty le>kSrs ij ckr dk vkxs uk c<+uk gSA gkykafd if'pe caxky dh eq[;ea=h eerk cuthZ fnYyh vkbZaA 'ks[k glhuk ls feyhaA ysfdu 2011 ls mUgksaus rhLrk djkj esa tks #dkoV yxk j[kh gS] mldk dksbZ lek/kku ugha fudykA urhtru] eksnh egt rhLrk eqís ds tYn lek/kku dk vk'oklu ns ik,A mUgksaus blds çfr Hkkjr dh opuc)rk nksgjkbZA Lohdkj fd;k fd Hkkjr&ckaXykns'k laca/kksa ds fy, rhLrk ty caVokjs dk eqík vge gSA ysfdu ckr ;gha Bgj xbZA fgeky; ls fudy rhLrk unh flfDde vkSj if'pe caxky ds vk/kk ntZu mÙkjh ftyksa ls cgrs gq, ckaXykns'k tkrh gSA de cgko lhtu esa bldk 37-5 Qhlnh ikuh ckaXykns'k dks nsus dk le>kSrk gqvk gSA exj eerk cuthZ dk nkok gS fd ,slk gqvk rks muds jkT; ds rhLrk ij fuHkZj ftys ty ladV esa Qal tk,axsA m/kj ckaXykns'k esa Hkh rhLrk djkj laosnu'khy eqík gSA foi{k us 'ks[k glhuk dh ;k=k dh lQyrk dk iSekuk blh dks cuk j[kk FkkA tkfgj gS] bl ij fn[kkus ds fy, ckaXykns'k dh ç/kkuea=h ds ikl T;knk dqN ugha gksxkA j{kk lg;ksx dks ogka dh dêjiaFkh ikfVZ;ka Hkkjr ds lkeus leiZ.k crkrh gSaA vr% bls 'ks[k glhuk T;knk çpkfjr ugha dj ldrhaA ;kuh bl ;k=k dh foMacuk gS fd bl nkSjku Hkkjr&ckaXykns'k laca/kksa dks [kklh çxk<+rk feyh] ysfdu vkarfjd jktuhfr esa og 'ks[k glhuk dks T;knk dke ugha vk,xhA 'ks[k glhuk dk Hkkjr nkSjk oans ekrje bLyke&fojks/kh ugha Mk- osn çrki oSfnd oans ekrje dks ysdj fQj cgl fNM+ xbZ gSA esjB] bykgkckn vkSj okjk.klh dh uxj fuxeksa ds dqN ik"kZnksa us bl jk"Vªxku dks xkus ij ,rjkt fd;k gSA bls os bLyke&fojks/kh ekurs gSaA mç ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd ;g lksp fpark dk fo"k; gSA eq>s irk ugha fd ;ksx- hth dks oans ekrje ds bfrgkl dh fdruh tkudkjh gS ysfdu os pkgsa rks vius ns'k ds eqlyeku Hkkb;ksa ls nks&Vwd 'kCnksa esa dg ldrs gS fd oans ekrje bLyke&fojks/kh fcYdqy ugha gSA eqfLye yhx ds ekSykukvksa us dkaxzsl dk fojks/k djus ds fy, bl jk"Vªxku dh vkM+ yh FkhA mUgsa nks 'kCnsa ij lcls T;knk ,rjkt FkkA oans vkSj ekrjE! mudk rdZ ;g Fkk fd bLyke esa vYykg ds vykok fdlh vkSj dh iwtk ugha gks ldrhA ;g xku ekrk dh iwtk dh ckr dgrk gSA ekrk Hkh dkSu&lh i`FohA tks tM+ gSA bLyke rks tM+&iwtk ¼cqrijLrh½ ds fo#) gSA tM+&iwtk ls cM+h dkfQjkuk gjdr vkSj dkSulh gks ldrh gS ;gka eSa vius eqlyeku Hkkb;ksa dks crkÅa fd Hkkjr dks ekrk dgk x;k gSA bZ'oj ughaA oans&ekrje esa Hkkjr ds tyok;q] Qy&Qwy] unh&igkM+] lqcg&'kke vkSj 'kksHkk&vkHkk dh ç'kalk dh xbZ gSA fdlh [kkl vkSjr dh iwtk ugha dh xbZ gSA og dksbZ gkM+&eklokyh ekrk ugha gSA og ,d dYiuk Hkj gSA ;g dYiuk dbZ bLykeh jk"Vªksa us Hkh dh gSA vQxkfuLrku esa bls ^eknjs&oru* D;ksa dgrs gS dE;qfuLVksa ds tekus esa mls os ^finjs&oru* dgrs FksA ckaXykns'k ds jk"Vªxhr esa ekr`Hkwfe dk ftØ pkj ckj vk;k gSA baMksusf'k;k] lmnh vjc vkSj rqdhZ ds jk"Vªxhrksa esa Hkh ekr`Hkwfe ds lkSan;Z ds xhr xk, x, gSaA tgka rd ^oans* 'kCn dk loky gS] laL—r dh ^oan~* /kkrq ls ;g 'kCn cuk gS] ftldk vFkZ gS& ç.kke] ueLdkj] lEeku] ç'kalk] lyke! dgha Hkh bldk vFkZ iwtk djuk ugha gSA cqr dh iwtk t#j gks ldrh gS ysfdu cqr rks mlh dk gksrk gS] ftlds uSu&uD'k gksa] jax&#i gksa] gkFk&iSj gksa] tUe&e`R;q gksrh gksaA jk"Vª esa rks ,slk dqN ugha gksrk gSA ;fn dksbZ Hkkjr ekrk dh ewfrZ ;k fp= cuk ns vkSj mldh iwtk djrk gS rks mls djus nksA vki er dhft,A e'kgwj 'kk;j vYykek bdcky us D;k [kwc fy[kk gS& iRFkj dh ewjr esa rw le>k gS] [kqnk gSA [kkds&oru dk eq>dks gj tjkZ nsork gSAA ^oans ekrje* esa lkjs jk"Vª dh Hkwfe dks nsoh dgk x;k gS tcfd bdcky us ekr`Hkwfe ds gj d.k dks nsork cuk fn;k gSA D;k bdcky eqlyeku ugha Fks ;k mUgsa bLyke dh le> ugha Fkh bLykeh 'kk;jksa vkSj fopkjdksa esa mudk LFkku lcls Åapk gSA oans ekrje dks tks u xk,] mls ns'kæksgh dguk Hkh mfpr ugha] D;ksafd tks ugha xkrk gS] og xyrQgeh dk f'kdkj gS] xyr deksaZ dk ughaA tks xkrs gSa] D;k os lc ns'kHkä gh gSa lc xk,a] blds fy, t#jh gS fd çse vkSj rdZ ls xyrQgfe;ksa dks nwj fd;kA jger dyhe mÙkjçns'k esa Hkktik ljdkj us pqukoh okns dks iwjk djrs gq, fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh dk ,syku fd;k gSA gkykafd blls ljdkjh dks"k ij Hkkj c<+sxk] ysfdu fdlkuksa dks QkSjh jkgr feysxh] ,slh mEehn gSA [kcjksa esa rks ;gh lkeus vk jgk gS fd ;ksxh ljdkj ds bl QSlys ls fdlku cgqr [kq'k gSaA ns'k dk vUunkrk [kq'k jgs] rks ns'k dh [kq'kgkyh Hkh r; gSA fdarq blds fy, egt dtZekQh ls ckr ughacusxhA ;g rks ml nnZfuokjd dh rjg gS] ftlls nnZ FkksM+k de gks ldrk gS] ysfdu jksx dk mipkj ughagksxkA ;g /;ku nsus okyh ckr gS fd fdlku dsoy cSadksa ls dtZ ughaysrs gSaA fganqLrku esa lkgwdkjksa dk tky vc Hkh QSyk gS] tks xjhc fdlkuksa dh etcwjh dk ykHk mBkdj mudh tehu] xgus vkfn fxjoh j[kokdj _.k nsrs gSa vkSj pØo`f) C;kt ds paxqy esa fdlku Qals jgrs gSaA ,sls etcwj fdlkuksa dks dtZekQh dk dksbZ ykHk ughafeyrk] D;ksafd budh igqap cSad rd ughagksrhA _.k ds vykok dHkh ekSle dh ekj] dHkh Qlyksa dk lgh ewY; u feyuk tSls dkj.k fdlkuksa dh fpark dks c<+k nsrs gSaA gj lky 8 ls 10 gtkj fdlku vkRegR;k djus ij etcwj gks jgs gSa] blls gh fLFkfr dh xaHkhjrk dk vuqeku yxk;k tk ldrk gS vkSj ;g vkdyu Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gS fd D;k bldk mik; ek= _.kekQh gS fdlkuksa dk dtZ ekQ djuk njvly vc ,d pqukoh LVaV Hkh cu x;k gSA tks yksx ;g loky mBkrs gSa fd ljdkj us m|ksx- ifr;ksa dk _.k D;ksa ekQ fd;k ;k mUgsa fMQkYVj gksus ij Hkh D;ksa c['kk gqvk gS] mlds fy, fdlkuksa dh _.kekQh ,d lqfo/kktud tokc ljdkj ds ikl gksrk gSA oSls mÙkjçns'k esa _.kekQh dk QSlyk Hkktik ds fy, vU; çns'kksa esa vlqfo/kktud gksus yxk gS] D;ksafd fdlkuksa dh n'kk gj txg fcxM+h gh gqbZ gSA egkjk"Vª esa bl eqís ij igys gh fl;klr tksj idM+ pqdh gSA dkaxzsl vkSj f'kolsuk feydj ljdkj ij ncko cuk jgs gSa fd çns'k ds fdlkuksa ds dtZ ekQ gksaA bl eqís ij egkjk"Vª ds eq[;ea=h nsosUæ QM.kohl fnYyh vkdj dsaæ ljdkj ls enn ekax pqds gSaA m/kj] dukZVd fo/kkulHkk esa Hkh dkaxzsl ljdkj us dsaæ ljdkj ls ,slh gh ekax dh gSA ogka Hkh yxHkx pkyhl gtkj djksM+ dk dtZ fdlkuksa ij gS vkSj vxys lky pquko Hkh gksus gSaA fcgkj esa uhrh'k ljdkj us dsaæ ljdkj ls fdlkuksa dh dtZekQh ds fy, foÙkh; enn ls tqM+k foLr`r ekax i= Hkstus dk QSlyk fd;k gSA blds fy, eq[;ea=h iwjs jkT; esa fdlkuksa ds dtZ dh n'kk ij fjiksVZ rS;kj djok jgs gSaA e/;çns'k esa Hkh fdlkuksa dh dtZekQh dks ysdj fiNys dqN fnuksa ls vyx&vyx fdlku laxBu vkanksyu pyk jgs gSaA tkfgj gS gj dksbZ vius jkT; ds fdlkuksa dks dtZekQh ds tfj, jkgr fnyokuk pkgrk gSA ysfdu bl rkRdkfyd mik; ds vykok ljdkjksa dks dbZ vkSj igyqvksa ij çkFkfedrk ls fu.kZ; ysus gksaxsa] tSls fdlkuksa dks fcpkSfy;ksa ls eqä djk;k tk,] lgh dher ij cht] [kkn] flapkbZ ds lalk/ku miyC/k gksa] mUgsa mudh Qlyksa dk mfpr leFkZu ewY; feys] vkSj lcls cM+h ckr fd mUgsa Hkjkslk gks fd muds cqjs fnuksa esa ljdkj muds lkFk gksxhA fQygky ,slk gksrk ughafn[k jgkA jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa tarj&earj ij fiNys 18 fnuksa ls rfeyukMq ds fdlku ujeqaMksa ds lkFk v/kZuXu gksdj çn'kZu dj jgs gSaA vc muesa ls dqN us flj eqM+ok dj viuk fojks/k trk;k gSA 25 fdlkuksa us Hkw[k gM+rky Hkh dh gS] ftlesa dqN dh gkyr fcxM+ jgh gSA rfeyukMq ds bu fdlkuksa dh ekax gS fd jk"Vªh; cSadksa ds muds dtsZ dks ekQ djus ds lkFk mudh Qlyksa dh mfpr dher fnykus dk bartke fd;k tk,A blds vykok jkT; esa ikuh dh fdYyr dks nwj djus ds Bksl mik; fd, tk,aA lw[ks vkSj dtZ ds dkj.k fiNys pkj eghuksa esa yxHkx 300 fdlkuksa dh ekSr gks xbZ gSA ejus okys T;knkrj fdlkuksa us ;k rks vkRegR;k dh gS ;k fQj lnes ds dkj.k mudh ekSr gqbZ gS] D;ksafd] bu yksxksa us çkbosV cSadksa ;k ljdjh cSadksa esa xgus vkSj tehu fxjoh j[k dj dtZ fy;k gSA og dtZ vc pqdk ugha ik jgs gSaA tkudkjksa ds eqrkfcd ,slk gh pyk rks rfeyukMq dh gkyr fiNys 100 lkyksa esa lcls T;knk [kjkc gksus okyh gSA jk"Vªh; ekuokf/kdkj vk;ksx us Hkh fdlkuksa dh yxkrkj gks jgh ekSrksa ij fpark tkfgj djrs gq, rfeyukMq ljdkj dks uksfVl tkjh fd;k gSA gky gh esa rfeykukMq ds u, eq[;ea=h bZ iykuhlkeh us 2 gtkj 247 djksM+ #i, dk lw[kk jkgr iSdst nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA ftldks fdlku ukdkQh crk jgs gSaA fdlku ds gkFkksa esa gy vkSj gafl;k fn[kkbZ ns rks ns'k dks vukt feyus dh mEehn ca/kh jgrh gS] ysfdu vius e`rd lkfFk;ksa ds dadky muds gkFkksa esa gS] rks D;k ;g cM+s ladV dk ladsr ughagS mÙkjçns'k esa Hkktik ljdkj us pqukoh okns dks iwjk djrs gq, fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh dk ,syku fd;k gSA gkykafd blls ljdkjh dks"k ij Hkkj c<+sxk] ysfdu fdlkuksa dks QkSjh jkgr feysxh] ,slh mEehn gSA [kcjksa esa rks ;gh lkeus vk jgk gS fd ;ksxh ljdkj ds bl QSlys ls fdlku cgqr [kq'k gSaA ns'k dk vUunkrk [kq'k jgs] rks ns'k dh [kq'kgkyh Hkh r; gSA ^gesa crk;k x;k Fkk fd uksVcanh ls dkys /ku ij yxke yx xbZ gSA vkjds uxj esa ckaVk x;k /ku D;k lQsn /ku Fkk** pquko vk;ksx us jfookj jkr rfeyukMq ds vkjds uxj fo/kkulHkk {ks= esa 12 vçSy dks gksus okys mipquko dks ;g dgrs gq;s jí dj fn;k Fkk fd /kucy ds bLrseky ds tfj, ikfVZ;ksa us pqukoh çfØ;kvksa dks ^xaHkhj :i ls uqdlku* igqapk;k gSA ih fpnacje eSa pquko iwoZ fd, x, oknksa ij lhtsvkbZ ds fopkjksa ls lger gwaA dqN ikfVZ;ka pquko ds nkSjku xSj ftEesnkjkuk c;ku nsrha gSaA varr: ikfVZ;ksa dks gj ikap o"kZ ckn vius dke ds vk/kkj ij gh turk ls oksV ekaxuk gksrk gSA* ,e osadS;k uk;Mw bZ,ulh enc times rh[ks rsoj VkbEl dtZekQh ls ugha cusxh ckr yfyr xxZ tUefnu fo'ks"k% dLrwjck xk¡/kh dLrwjck xka/kh ¼tUe% 11 vçWy] 1869 & e`R;q% 22 Qjojh 1944 bZ-½] egkRek xka/kh dh iRuh tks Hkkjr esa 'ck' ds uke ls fo[;kr gSaA Hkkjr ds xkSjo'kkyh bfrgkl esa cfynku dh bruh xkFkk,¡ gSa fd flrkjksa dh fxurh rd de iM+ tkrh gSA vxj ge vius bfrgkl dh foospuk djus cSBsa rks efgykvksa ds c<+&p<+ dj ;ksxnku ns[kus dks feysaxs] fQj pkgs oks laL—fr gks] ijaijk] jktuhfr] vFkZO;oLFkk] ;q)] 'kkafr ;k dqN vkSj] dksbZ Hkh fo|k ukjh Li'kZ ls vNwrh ugha jgh gSA vxj ge vius Lora=rk laxzke dh gh ckr djsa rks vufxur efgykvksa dk uke çfrfcafcr gksrk gS tks cgqr lfØ; jgha lcls igyh efgyk ftudk uke gh Lora=rk dk i;kZ; cu x;k gS oks gSa Jherh dLrwjck xk¡/khA dLrwjck xk¡/kh egkRek xk¡/kh dh iRuh FkhaA
xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj 07Xyksc vEekuA ¼jk;Vj½ lhfj;k ds jk"Vªifr c'kj vy vln dk leFkZu djus okys :l] bZjku vkSj ehfyf'k;k yM+kdksa dh lsuk ls cuk ,d la;qä dekaM lsaVj us dgk fd ves- fjdk us lhfj;kbZ gokbZ vìksa ij geyk djds lHkh lhekvk- sa dks ikj fd;k gS rFkk vkxs dksbZ Hkh u;k geyk fd;k x;k rks mldk djkjk tokc fn;k tk,xkA lhfj;k ds bnfyc esa jklk;fud geys ds ckn ves- fjdk us lhfj;kbZ gokbZ fBdkuksa ij Øwt felkbyksa ls geyk fd;k ftldh :l rFkk bZjku lesr Jh vln ds lg;ksxh ns'kksa us vkykspuk dh FkhA la;qä dekaM us ,d c;ku tkjh dj crk;k ''vesfjdk us lhfj;k esa lHkh lhekvksa dks ikj fd;k gSA vc fdlh çdkj dk geyk fd;k x;k rks bldk dM+kbZ ls tokc fn;k tk,xk rFkk vesfjdk gekjh {kerk dks tkurk gSA'' bl chp vesfjdk ds fon- s'k ea=h jsDl fVyjlu us lhfj;k esa jklk;fud geys ds fy, :l dh fuf"Ø;rk dks nks"kh Bgjk;kA mUgksaus dgk fd jklk;fud gfFk;kjksa dks u"V djus dk o"kZ 2013 esa ekLdks ds lkFk gqvk le>kSrk foQy jgk gSA Jh fVyjlu us dgk fd vesfjdk ;g mEehn djrk gS fd :l] lhfj;k ds f[kykQ l[r dkjZokbZ dj Jh vln ds lkFk xBca/ku ij iqufoZpkj djs D;ksafd gj ckj ,d Hk;kud geyk gksrk gSA :l dks viuh ftEesnkjh r; djuh pkfg,A bnfyc çkar ds mÙkj if'pe esa fuokfl;ksa rFkk foæksfg;ksa us dgk fd dy :l ds yM+kdw foekuksa us jklk;fud geyk okys bykds esa ceckjh dh ysfdu fdlh ds grkgr gksus dh [kcj ugha gSA mUgksaus dgk fd blds vykok ljkdsc rFkk ljfeu esa Hkh dbZ geys fd;s x;s fd;sA ekuokf/kdkj dk;ZdrkZvksa rFkk fuokfl;ksa us dgk fd 'kfuokj dks foæksfg;ksa ds dCts okys 'kgj m:e vy tkst esa gokbZ geys fd;s x;sA bl geys esa 19 yksxksa dh ekSr gks x;h ftlesa Ng cPps 'kkfey gSaA :l ds jk"Vªifr Cykfnehj iqfru rFkk bZjku ds jk"Vªifr glu #gkuh us dy Qksu ij ckrphr ds nkSjku lhfj;k esa vesfjdh dkjZokbZ dh vkyk- spuk djrs gq, dgk fd ;g varjjk"Vªh; dkuwu dk mYya?ku gSA bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl vesfjdk us lhfj;k esa lhek,a yka?kh % dekaM lsaVj chftax ¼Hkk"kk½A phu dh ,d ckS) laLFkk us ehfM;k usVodksaZ vkSj baVjusV ç;ksxdrkZvksa dks vnkyr esa ?klhVus dk QSlyk fd;k gSA laLFkk dk vkjksi gS fd ;s lHkh ckS) /keZ dh Nfo dks fcxkM+ jgsa gSaA laLFkk us ;g QSlyk ehfM;k ds tfj, ,d ohfM;ks fn[kk, tkus vkSj mls lk>k fd, tkus ij fy;k gS ftlesa ,d uu dh 'kknh ds t'u dks xyr rjhds ls fn[kk;k x;k gSA 'kkaDlh jkT; ds oqrkb'ku cqf)LV ,lksfl,'ku ¼MCY;wch,½ us ehfM;k ij vkjksi yxk;k gS fd ehfM;k us ,d ohfM;ks dtkjh fd;k gS ftldh otg ls ckS) /keZ dh rLohj dks xyr fn[kk jgk gSA bl ohfM;ksa esa cky eqaMokbZ gqbZ efgyk,a ycknk igus gq, gksVy esa utj vk jgh gSa ftls lkbuk okbcks ¼phu esa fV~oVj tSlk lks'ky lkbV gS½ ij 10 yk[k ls T;knk yksxksa us ns[kk gSA MCY;wch, us 'kfuokj dks ohpkSV ij tkjh ,d c;ku esa dgk fd ;s esgeku njvly ^oqf'kaXch* uked ,d ;kstuk ds lnL; Fks] tks vius flj eqaMokrs gSa vkSj mudk ikVhZ ls dksbZ eryc ugha gSA mudk dguk gS fd ohfM;ks viyksM djus okyksa us muds uke dk bLrseky blfy, fd;k ftlls fDyd gkfly fd, tk ldsaA ljdkjh v[kckj Xykscy VkbEl ds eqrkfcd laLFkk us dgk fd mlus igys gh odhyksa dks ;s funsZ'k ns fn, gSa fd os nksf"k;ksa ls bl ohfM;ks dks gVkus] ekQh ekaxus vkSj eqvkotk nsus ds fy, dgsaA MCY;wch, ds odhy oh gS'ksax us crk;k fd laLFkk us tu lqj{kk C;wjks esa bl ekeys dks ntZ djk fn;k gSA U;w;kdZ A Ng o"kZ igys dq[;kr vkradh vkslkek fcu yknsu dks flj esa rhu xksyh ekjus dk nkok djus okys ves- fjdk ds iwoZ usoh lhy dekaMks jkcVZ vks uhy us vydk;nk çeq[k dh ekSr dks ysdj u;k [kqyklk fd;k gSA uhy dk nkok gS fd mlus yknsu ds flj esa rhu xksfy;ka ekjh Fkh] ftlls vydk;nk ljxuk dk flj QV x;k FkkA ckn esa tc igpku dh ckjh vkbZ rks mlds QVs gq, flj dks tksM+k x;k FkkA lhy dekaMks vks uhy us viuh ubZ iqLrd "n v‚ijsVj Qk;fjax n 'k‚V~l nSV fdYM fcu yknsu esa mijksä nkok fd;k gSA mldk dguk gS fd yknsu okLro esa mlds }kjk pykbZ xbZ xksyh ls gh ekjk x;k FkkA mlus dqN ehVj ds Qklys ls gh vydk;nk çeq[k ds flj esa rhu xksfy;ka ekjh FkhA bl iqLrd esa 2 ebZ] 2011 dh jkr dks ikfdLrku ds ,cVkckn 'kgj dh ,d bekjr esa vkslkek fcu yknsu dks ekj fxjkus ds v‚ijs'ku dk fly- flysokj C;ksjk fn;k x;k gSA /;ku jgs fd vesfjdh usoh lhy dekaMks us jkr ds va/ksjs esa /kkok cksydj vydk;nk lqçheks dk dke reke dj fn;k FkkA bl fdrkc ds eqrkfcd] yknsu dks ekj fxjkus okyh Vhe dqy 6 dekaMks vkSj ckdh liksVZ LV‚Q FkkA oSls uhy ds bl rktk nkos dks ysdj fookn gSA usoh lhy dekaMks ds fy, r; fu;e ds vuqlkj] blds lnL; vius dk;Zdky ds nkSjku gq, v‚ijs'ku ls tqM+s rF; ckn esa mtkxj ugha dj ldrs gSaA yknsu dks ekjus ds v‚ijs'ku ij ,d iqLrd igys Hkh cktkj esa vk pqdh gSA mls vfHk;ku esa 'kkfey ,d nwljs lhy dekaMks ekdZ fclksusV us fy[kh gSA jkcVZ vks uhy dh iqLrd ds vuqlkj] lhy dekaMks tc yknsu dks ryk'krs gq, ,cVkckn dh bekjr ds nwljh eafty dh lhf<+;ka p<+ jgs Fks rks mUgsa yknsu dk ,d csVk [kkfyn ,ds&47 jkbQy fy, utj vk;kA og dekaMks ij Qk;j djrk] blds igys gh mls xksyh ekj nh xbZA fQj yknsu dh [kkst 'kq: gqbZAvks uhy ds eqrkfcd] "gesa 'kd Fkk fd vydk;nk ljxuk rhljh eafty ds ,d dejs esa gksxkA mlus vkRe?kkrh tSdsV igu j[kh gksxhA [krjk gksus ij og /kekdk dj [kqn dks mM+k Hkh ldrk gSA ysfdu eSaus r; fd;k fd pkgs tks gks] eSa mlds djhc t:j tkÅaxkA" lhy dekaMks us vkxs fy[kk gS] ",d dejs ls dqN vkokt vk jgh FkhA eSa vanj igqapk rks ns[kk&yknsu iyax ds djhc [kM+k gSA mlds lkeus ,d efgyk [kM+h] ftlds da/ks ij yknsu viuk gkFk j[ks gq, FkkA eSaus le; xaok, cxSj yknsu dks fu'kkuk cukdj nks xksfy;ka pyk nhA mldk flj QV x;k vkSj og fxj x;kA fQj eSaus ,d vkSj xksyh mlds flj esa ekjhA yknsu vc ej pqdk FkkA dkfgjkA ¼jk;Vj½ bZftIV ds jk"Vªifr vCnqy Qrg vy&lhlh us nks 'kgjksa ds fxjtk?kjksa esa foLQksVksa ds ckn ns'k esa rhu eghus ds vkikrd- ky dk ,syku dj fn;k gSA jfookj gq, bu foLQksVks esa de ls de 45 yksxksa dh ekSr gks pqdh gSA jk"Vªh; j{kk ifj"kn dh cSBd ds ckn jk"Vªifr fuokl ij vius Hkk"k.k ds nkSjku lhlh us rhu eghus ds vkikrdky dk ,syku fd;kA bZftIV ds nks 'kgjksa rkark vkSj vysDtsafMª;k esa jfookj dh çkFkZuk ds fy, d‚fIVd ppksaZ esa tqVs J)kyqvksa dh HkhM+ dks fu'kkuk cukrs gq, nks vyx&vyx ce /kekdksa esa vcrd 45 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ gS tcfd 120 vU; ?kk;y gq, gSaA LF; ea=ky; ds ,d c;ku ds eqrkfcd igyk /kekdk dkfgjk ls djhc 120 fdyksehVj nwj uhy MsYVk esa rkark 'kgj ds lsaV t‚tZ d‚fIVd ppZ esa gqvkA blesa 27 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ] tcfd 78 vU; ?kk;y gks x,A iqfyl us dgk fd blds dqN ?kaVksa ckn vysDtsafMª;k ds euf'k;k ftys ds lsaV ekdZ~l d‚fIVd v‚FkksZM‚Dl dSFksMªy esa Hkh ,d vkRe?kkrh geykoj us /kekdk fd;kA vysDtsafMª;k ds vkRe?kkrh ce /kekds esa iqfyl dfeZ;ksa lesr de ls de 18 yksxksa dh ekSr gqbZ gS] tcfd 41 vU; ?kk;y gks x,A vkradh laxBu bLykfed LVsV us nksuksa gh foLQksVksa dh ftEesnkjh yh gSA vkbZ,lvkbZ,l dh laokn lfefr vekd us vius lks'ky ehfM;k vdkmaV ij dgk] 'bLykfed LVsV nLrksa us rkark vkSj vysDtsafMª;k esa nksuksa fxjtk?kjksa ij geyksa dks vatke fn;kA bZftIV ds jk"Vªifr vCnqy Qrg vy fllh us ce foLQksVksa ds ckn 'egRoiw.kZ vk/kkjHkwr <kapksa' dh j{kk ds fy, lSU; rSukrh dk vkns'k fn;kA bldsw ckn bZftIV esa 3 eghus ds vkikrdky dh ?kks"k.kk dk ,syku fd;k x;kA felz esa rhu eghus ds fy;s vkikrdky ykxw yanuA Hkkjrh; ewy dh ,d efgyk yanu dh vksYM cSys vnkyr dh igyh xSj&'osr tt cu xbZ gSaAvuqtk johaæ /khj vnkyr esa lcls de mez dh lfdZV tt Hkh gSa- 49 o"khZ; /khj us bl g¶rs ehfM;k dks crk;k fd tc ls oks dkuwu ds is'ks esa vkbZ gSa rc ls vkerkSj ij mUgsa xokg ;k çfroknh le> fy;k tkrk gSA mUgksaus crk;k] eq>s ;kn gS tc eSa yanu ds ckgj Økmu dksVZ xbZ Fkh rks xsV ij rSukr O;fä dks fo'okl gh ugha gqvk fd eSa cSfjLVj gwaA vkf[kjdkj bekjr ds Hkhrj tkus ds fy, eq>s mls viuk fox vkSj xkmu fn[kkuk iM+kA /khj us chchlh dks crk;k] eq>ls vkerkSj ij iwNk tkrk gS fd D;k jkg esa ck/kk,a gSaA dbZ ckj eq>s yxrk gS fd nks ck/kk,a gSa ;k fQj dksbZ ck/kk gS gh ughaA ,d rks gekjs efLr"d esa gS] ge lksprs gSa fd ge D;k ik ldrs gSa vkSj ;gha ge ck/kk [kM+h dj ysrs gSa] esjs lkFk ,slk dbZ ckj gqvk gSA T;knkrj eqofDdy ugha pkgrs fd ,f'k;k dh jgus okyh dksbZ ;qok ,f'k;kbZ ;k Ld‚fV'k efgyk mudk çfrfu/kRo djs- blfy, esjs fy, eqfofDdyksa dk vk/kkj cukuk eqf'dy gqvkA /khj dk tUe Ld‚VySaM ds MîwuMh esa gqvk FkkA oks Hkkjrh; vçoklh naifr dh larku gSaAmUgksaus 23 o"kZ rd odkyr dh gSA iwoZ usoh dekaMks dk [kqyklk xksyh ls QVk Fkk yknsu dk flj] igpku ds fy, fQj tksM+k Fkk esfDldks dk iwoZ xoZuj bVyh esa fxj¶rkj esfDldks flVhA ¼jk;Vj½ bVyh esa esfDldks ds ,d iwoZ xoZuj dks u'khyh nokvksa dh rLdjh] cSad /kks[kk/kM+h] Bxh rFkk euh ykmaMfjax ds vkjksi esa fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA bVyh ds vf/kdkfj;ksa us crk;k ds esfDldks ds iwoZ xoZuj Fkksel ;kfjaxVu dks dy fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA VsDlkl esa ,d QsMjy xzkaM T;wjh us mls o"kZ 2013 esa dks yk[kksa M‚yj fj'or ysus ds ekeys esa vfHk;qä ekuk FkkA esfDldks ds vVkuhZ tujy ds dk;kZy; us dy dgk fd dbZ ekeyksa esa baVjiksy ds jsM dkuZj uksfVl ds ckn ;kfjaxVu dks fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA vesfjdh vf/kdkfj;ksa us dgk fd o"kZ 1988 dh 'kq#vkr esa ;kfjaxVu us ekrkeksjksl ds es;j jgrs gq, xYQ dkjVsy rFkk vU; rLdjksa ls fj'or yh FkhA U;w;‚dZA ftu bykdksa esa mPp Lrj dk ok;q çnw"k.k gks] ogka dh efgykvksa ds Lruksa ds Årdksa dk ?kuRo T;knk gks ldrk gS] vkSj mlesa dSalj iuius dh vk'kadk c<+ tkrh gSA ;g fu"d"kZ vesfjdk dh djhc 2]80]000 efgykvksa ij v/;;u djus ds ckn fudkyk x;k gSA dgk x;k gS fd Lruksa dk vkdkj Årdksa dk ?kuRo c<+us ls cM+k gks tkrk gS vkSj olk dh vf/kdrk ls Hkh vkdkj c<+rk tkrk gSA ysfdu vxj pchZ c<+us ls Lru dk vkdkj c<+k gks] rks mlesa dSalj iuius dh vk'kadk ugha jgrhA [krjk Årdksa dk ?kuRo c<+us ij gksrk gS] ftls eSeksxzkQh ekik tk ldrk gSA 'kks/k dh fjiksVZ if=dk *czsLV dSalj fjlpZ* esa çdkf'kr gqbZ gS] ftlesa crk;k x;k gS fd Qkbu ikfVZdy dUlsaVªs'ku ¼ih,e 2-5½ esa ,d bdkbZ dh c<+ksrjh ls efgykvksa ds Lruksa ds Årdksa dk ?kuRo c<+us dh laHkkouk 4 Qhlnh c<+ tkrh gSA ftu efgykvksa ds T;knk ?kuRo okys Lru Fks vkSj Årdksa dh 20 Qhlnh rd mPp lkaærk FkhA mUgksaus ih,e 2-5 ls Hkh vf/kd ok;q çnw"k.k dk lkeuk fd;k FkkA blds foijhr ftu efgykvksa ds de ?kuRo okys Lru Fks] mUgksaus ih,e 2-5 dh mPp lkaærk dk 12 Qhlnh de lkeuk fd;kA çeq[k 'kks/kkFkhZ ves- fjdk dh ¶yksfjMk fo'ofo|ky; dh Y;wlkbu ;k?kT;ku us crk;k] Þgekjs 'kks/k ds fu"d"kksZ ls irk pyrk gS fd igys dh fjiksVksaZ esa Lru ?kuRo dh HkkSxksfyd fofo/krk dh tks ckr dgh xbZ Fkh] og 'kgjh vkSj xzkeh.k bykd- ksa esa ok;q çnw"k.k dh vyx&vyx fLFkfr;ksa ij vk/kkfjr FkhA chftaxA phu dh eqæk ;qvku dh dsaæh; lerk nj lkseokj dks vesfjdh M‚yj ds eqdkcys 93 vk/kkj vadksa dh detksjh ds lkFk 6-9042 ntZ dh xbZA lekpkj ,tsalh flUgqvk us phu fons'kh fofue; O;kikj ç.kkyh ds gokys ls ;g fjiksVZ nh gSA blds eqrk- fcd] phu ds gkftj fons'kh fofue; cktkj esa ;qvku dks çR;sd dkjksckjh fnu dsaæh; lerk ewY; ls vf/kdre nks Qhlnh detksj gksus ;k etcwr gksus fn;k tk ldrk gSA M‚yj ds eqdkcys ;qvku dk dsaæh; lerk ewY; çR;sd dkjksckjh fnu varjcSad cktkj [kqyus ls igys cktkj ds fofo/k ?kVdksa }kjk is'k ewY; ds Hkkfjr vkSlr ds cjkcj gksrk gSA phu dh eqæk ;qvku vefjdh M‚yj ds eqdkcys gqbZ detksj lhfj;k esa vkbZ,l ds geys esa 12 ejs vEekuA ¼jk;Vj½ vkradoknh laxBu bLykfed LVsV ¼vkbZ,l½ }kjk lhfj;k esa bjkd dh lhek ds ikl ves- fjdh lefFkZr lhfj;kbZ lSfudksa ij fd;s x;s geys esa lkseokj dks de ls de 12 yM+kdw ekjs x;sA lw=ksa us crk;k fd geyk vy rkaQ çkar esa vk/kh jkr dks gqvk ftlesa nks lhfj;kbZ lSfudksa dh ekSr gks xbZ vkSj dbZ vU; ?kk;y gks x;sA blds vykok vkradokfn;ksa us vacw'k çkar esa Hkh geys fd;sA vkbZ,l ls lacaf/kr vekd lekpkj ,tsalh us crk;k fd muds yM+kdwvksa us rkaQ çkar esa nks vkRe?kkrh geys fd;sA ogha nwljh vksj isaVkxu dk ekuuk gS fd bu geyksa esa vkbZ,l ds 20 ls 30 yM+kdw 'kkfey Fks tks vkRe?kkrh diM+s igu j[ks FksA yanu esa lcls de mez dh Hkkjroa'kh efgyk vuqtk johaæ /khj cuh tt phu dh ckS) laLFkk ehfM;k ij djsxh eqdnek ok;q çnw"k.k efgykvksa ds Lruksa ij Mkyrk gS vlj dekaM lsaVj dh vesfjdk dks psrkouh] lhfj;k ij fQj geyk gqvk rks tokc nsaxs dukMk esa fgeL[kyu dh pisV esa pkj dh ekSr VksjaVksA ¼jk;Vj½ dukMk ds oSadwoj esa fgeL[kyu dh pisV esa pkj ;kf=;ksa dh ekSr gks x;h ftuds 'koksa dks fudkyk x;k gSA j‚;y dSusfM;u ekmaVsM iqfyl us ,d c;ku tkjh dj crk;k fd gesa 'kfuokj dks Qksu ij lwpuk feyh fd mÙkjh oSadwoj ds yk;al ?kkVh ds bykds esa fgeL[kyu dh pisV esa dqN ;k=h vk x;sA ;kf=;ksa ds iSjksa ds fu'kku ds lgkjs mudh ryk'kh ds ckn pkj 'koksa dks cjken fd;k x;kA jkgr cpko ny ds ,d lnL; ds vuqlkj 'kk;n rst cQhZyh gokvksa ds dkj.k ;s yksx 1640 QhV dh mapkbZ ls uhps fxj x;sA xkSjryc gS fd dukMk ds mÙkjh D;wcsd ds bfu;qV xkao esa 1999 esa u;s lky ds fnu fgeL[kyu ls ukS yksxksa dh ekSr gks x;h FkhA Lisu dh igyh efgyk j{kk ea=h dk fu/ku eSfMªMA ¼jk;Vj½ Lisu dh igyh efgyk j{kk ea=h dkesZu pkdksu dk lkseokj dks muds vkokl ij fu/ku gks x;kAog 46 o"kZ dh FkhaA lks'kfyLV ikVhZ us fV~oVj ij bldh tkudkjh nsrs gq;s dgk fd dkesZu dk le; ls igys tkuk ge lHkh ds fy;s nq[kn gSA muds fu/ku ds dkj.kksa dk vHkh rd irk ugha pyk gS fd ljd- kjh [kcjksa ds eqrkfcd mUgsa fny dh chekjh FkhA ckflZyksuk dh jgus okyh dkesZu 2008 ls 2011 rd ç/kkuea=h yqbZl jksfMªX;wt tkisZVks ds dk;Zdky esa j{kk ea=h FkhaA og 2011 esa pquko Hkh yM+h FkhA blds vykok og 2014 ls 2016 rd ikVhZ esa varjjk"Vªh; laca/kksa dh lfpo FkhA
ENC Times-April 11,2017

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ENC Times-April 11,2017

  • 1. jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2 Hkktik dks lÙkk esa igqapkuk pkgrk gS pquko vk;ksx % dstjhoky Xyksc] ist u- 7 vesfjdk us lhfj;k esa lhek,a yka?kh % dekaM lsaVj LiksVZ ist u- 8 iq.ks ds ?kj esa fnYyh fn[kk,xh ne[ke? xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj enc times e-paper : www.enctimes.com brg.enctimes@gmail.com ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjr us v‚LVªsfy;k ds lkFk viuh etcwr vkSj thoar j.kuhfrd lk>snkjh dks uk dsoy nksuksa ns'kksa ds lekt ds dY;k.k cfYd {ks=h; lqj{kk] 'kkafr ,oa fLFkjrk ds fy;s egRoiw.kZ crk;k vkSj vkradokn ,oa lhekikj vijk/kksa ls eqdkcys esa lg;ksx c<+kus lfgr Ng le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd;sA ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us ;gka gSnjkckn gkml esa v‚LVªsfy;k ds ç/kkuea=h eSYde VuZcqy ds lkFk f'k[kj cSBd esa ;s QSlys fy;sA cSBd ds ckn nksuksa ns'kksa us ftu le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd;s muesa varjkZ"Vªh; vkradokn vkSj lhekikj laxfBr vijk/k ls eqdkcys esa lg;ksx] ukxj foekuu lqj{kk esa lg;ksx dks çksRlkgu ,oa fodkl] i;kZoj.k] tyok;q ,oa oU;thou ds {ks= esa lg;ksx] [ksyksa esa lg;ksx] LokLF; ,oa vkS"kf/k {ks= esa lg;ksx rFkk i`Foh dh fuxjkuh ,oa mixzg lapkyu ds {ks= esa Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqla/kku laxBu ¼bljks½ vkSj ftvkslkbal v‚LVªsfy;k ds chp lg;ksx çkjaHk djus dh O;oLFkk ds ckjs esa djkj 'kkfey gSaA Jh eksnh us vius oäO; esa dgk fd cSBd esa nksuksa usrkvk- sa us Hkkjr v‚LVªsfy;k laca/kksa dk tk;tk fy;k vkSj lexz vkfFkZd lg;ksx le>kSrs ds fy;s ckrphr esa çxfr dks ysdj vusd QSlys fy;s x;s gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd ge ekurs gSa fd Hkkjr ç'kkar {ks= esa 'kkafr ,oa fLFkjrk ij gh gekjk Hkfo"; fuHkZj gSA blfy;s ge ,d lqjf{kr ,oa fu;eksa ij pyus okys Hkkjr ç'kkar {ks= dh t:jr ij lgefr O;ä djrs gSaA ge ;g Hkh le>rs gSa fd bl oS'ohdj.k ds nkSj esa vkradokn ,oa lkbcj lqj{kk ds fy;s pqukSfr;ka lhekvksa ls ijs lewps {ks= esa fo|eku gSaA vr: buds eqdkcys ds fy;s oSf'od j.kuhfr ,oa lek/kku [kksts tkus dh vko';drk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd Jh VuZcqy dh {ks=h; ,oa oSf'od eqíksa dks ysdj –f"V us gekjs eqíksa dks ysdj gekjs lg;ksx esa u;s vk;ke tksM+sa gSaA lqj{kk ,oa çfrj{kk ds {ks= esa gekjk lg;ksx u;h Åapkb;ksa rd igqapk gSA gekjs leqæh vH;kl ,oa vknku çnku cgqr lkFkZd jgsa gSaA vkradokn fujks/kd vkSj lhekikj vijk/kksa dks ysdj gekjs f}i{kh; bartke vPNh rjg ls dke dj jgs gSaA gesa bl ckr dh cgqr [kq'kh gS fd bl ;k=k ds nkSjku geus lqj{kk lg;ksx ij ,d lgefr i= ij gLrk{kj fd;s gSaA ge bl ckr ij lger gS fd {ks=h; 'kkafr le`f) ,oa larqyu ds fy;s l'kä {ks=h; laLFkku t:jh gSaA ge bl mís'; ds fy;s iwohZ ,f'k;k f'k[kj lEesyu vkSj fgUn egklkxj fje ns'kksa ds laxBu ds lnL;ksa ds chp feydj dke djsaxsA Hkkjr ,oa v‚LVªsfy;k nksuksa ns'k ekurs gSa fd gekjs lekt dh le`f) ,oa mUufr ds ewy esa f'k{kk ,oa uokUos"k.k gSA blfy;s f'k{kk ,oa vuqla/kku ds {ks= esa lg;ksx gekjs fj'rksa ds lokZf/kd egRoiw.kZ igyqvksa esa ls ,d gSA geus vHkh gky gh Vsjh&fM;kfdu uSuks ,oa tSo çkS|ksfxdh vuqla/kku dsUæ dk mn~?kkVu fd;k gSA djhc nl djksM+ M‚yj dk v‚LVªsfy;k Hkkjr 'kks/k dks"k uSuks çkS|ksfxdh] LekVZ flVh] vk/kkjHkwr <kapk] — f"k ,oa jksx fu;a=.k ds {ks=ksa esa lk>k v/;;u dh ifj;kstukvksa dks lgk;rk djsxkA nksuksa ns'kksa }kjk fodflr foVkfeu , ;qä dsyksa dk Vªk;y 'kq: gksus okyk gSA ç/kkuea=h us dgk fd vkLVªsfy;k esa Hkkjr ds 60 gtkj ls vf/kd fo|kFkhZ i<+rs gSa vkSj ;s la[;k yxkrkj c<+ jgh gSA ç/kkuea=h us Hkkjrh; fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh vkdka{kkvksa dks ns[krs gq, Hkkjr esa fo'oLrjh; laLFkku cukus ds edln ls v‚LVªsfy;kbZ fo'ofo|ky;ksa ds lkFk lk>snkjh dks çksRlkfgr djus ds ladsr fn;sA mUgksaus dgk fd vkfFkZd mUufr ,oa le`f) i;kZoj.k ds vuqdwy gksuh pkfg;sA gekjk ÅtkZ [kkldj uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ ds {ks= esa lg;ksx ,oa laokn c<+ jgk gSA mUgksaus v‚LVªsfy;k ds varjkZ"Vªh; lkSj xBtksM+ esa 'kkfey gksus ds fu.kZ; dh ljkguk dhA mUgksaus v‚LVªsfy;kbZ laln }kjk Hkkjr dks ;wjsfu;e dh vkiwfrZ lqyHk djus laca/kh fo/ks;d ds ikfjr gksus ij çlUurk O;ä dhA Hkkjr vkSj v‚LVªsfy;k ds chp gq, 6 djkj] vkradokn dk eqík Hkh 'kkfey RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 03] vad % 86] i`’B % 08 ewY; % 3 :i, ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjr vkSj caxykns'k ds O;kikfjd fj'rksa dks vkSj etcwrh nsrs gq, nksuksa ns'kksa dh fofHkUu daifu;ksa rFkk laLFkkuksa us fctyh] rsy ,oa xSl vkSj f'k{kk ,oa fpfdRlk {ks= esa lg;ksx ds 13 le>kSrksa ij vkt gLrk{kj fd;s AHkkjrh; m|ksx ifjla?k ¼lhvkbZvkbZ½ }kjk ;gk¡ vk;ksftr ,d cSBd esa nksuksa ns'kksa dh daifu;ksa rFkk laLFkkuksa dh vksj ls bu djkjksa ij gLrk{kj fd;s x;sA buesa ik¡p le>kSrs fctyh {ks= ds fy,] pkj rsy ,oa xSl {ks= ds fy,] ,d daVsuj ifjogu ds fy, vkSj 'ks"k rhu f'k{kk ,oa fpfdRlk {ks= ds fy, fd;s x;s gSaAcaxykns'k dh ç/kkuea=h 'ks[k glhuk us cSBd esa Hkkjrh; m|ksx txr dks vius ns'k esa fuos'k dk U;ksrk nsrs gq, dgk fd og Hkkjr ds lkFk O;kikfjd laca/kksa dks vf/kd etcwr djus rFkk mu ekxksaZ dks [kksyus dh bPNqd gSa] tks 1965 ds ;q) ds ckn can dj fn;s x;s Fks fuos'k dks c<kok nsus ds fy, 'ou LV‚i lfoZl ,DV' dks vafre #i fn;k tk jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd eSa Hkkjrh; daifu;ksa dk vkºoku djrh gwa fd os caxykns'k dh cqfu;knh ifj;kstukvksa] fctyh rFkk ÅtkZ ifj;kstukvksa] [kk| ,oa [kk| çlaLdj.k] fofuekZ.k rFkk ifjogu {ks= esa laHkkfor fuos'k dss ckjs esa fopkj djsaA cSBd esa fctyh {ks= ds fy, caxykns'k bafM;k ÝsaMf'ki ikoj daiuh fyfeVsM vkSj ,fXte cSad v‚Q bafM;k ds chp ,d QSflfyV le>kSrk gqvk gS] ftlds rgr caxykns'k ds jkeiky esa 1]320 esxkokV dh eS=h ikoj ifj;kstuk ds fy, ,fXte cSad _.k miyC/k djk;sxkA fjyk;al ikoj us es?kuk?kkV esa 718 esxkokV dh ,d ifj;kstuk ds igys pj.k ds fy, caxykn- s'k ds fctyh] ÅtkZ vkSj [kfut lalk/ku ea=ky; ds lkFk fØ;kUo;u le>kSrs vkSj fctyh [kjhn le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd;sA ,uVhihlh fo|qr O;kikj fuxe vkSj caxykns'k ikoj MsoyiesaV cksMZ ds chp f=iqjk ls caxykns'k dks 60 esxkokV vfr- fjä fctyh dh vkiwfrZ ds fy, iwjd le>kSrk gqvkA nksuksa i{kksa us usiky ls caxykns'k dks fctyh dh vkiwfrZ ds fy, ,d lgefr i= ij Hkh gLrk{kj fd;kA >kj[kaM ls caxykns'k dks 1]600 esxkokV fctyh dh vkiwfrZ ds fy, vnkuh ikoj ¼>kj[kaM½ us caxykns'k ikoj MsoyiesaV cksMZ ds lkFk fØ;kUo;u le>kSrk vkSj ikoj fxzM daiuh v‚Q caxykns'k ds lkFk fctyh [kjhn le>kSrs ij gLrk{kj fd;sA ubZ fnYyhA ifCyd vdkmaV~l dfeVh us 2010 ds d‚euosYFk [ksyksa dh fjiksVZ dks Lohdkj dj fy;k gSA blesa eueksgu flag dh vkykspuk dh xbZ gS fd mUgksaus dyekM+h dks vius fglkc ls QSlys ysus fn, vkSj blds pyrs bu [ksyksa esa ?kksVkys gq,A fjiksVZ esa dgk x;k fd jk"Vªh; egRo ls tqM+s çkstsDV esa ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; dks ftEesnkjh cnyus ds ctk; çHkkoh Q‚yks vi ij /;ku nsuk pkfg,A ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; dk ;g dguk gS fd dSfcusV lfpo ftEesnkjh r; djus esa ukdke jgs vkSj og jktuhfrd ncko esa >qd x,A bl fjiksVZ dks ysdj lHkh ikfVZ;ksa us lgefr trkbZ gSA u, fljs ls gksxh tkap Hkktik usrk eqjyh euksgj tks'kh dh v/;{krk okyh ih,lh d‚euosYFk [ksyksa esa gqbZ vfu;ferrkvksa dks ysdj nk;j dh xbZ dSx fjiksVZ dh tkap dj jgh gSA dfeVh us lhchvkbZ ls ?kksVkys ds can fd, x, ekeyksa esa u, fljs ls tkap 'kq: djus dks dgk gSA lhchvkbZ us dyekM+h vkSj muds djhch yksxksa ij 33 dsl ntZ fd, FksA gky gh esa dkaxzsl usrk dsoh Fk‚el dh v/;{krk esa ih,lh dh cSBd esa fjiksVZ dks Lohdkj dj fy;k x;kA eksnh ljdkj ds vkus ds ckn ls ;g fjiksVZ :dh gqbZ Fkh ysfdu vc bls viuk fy;k x;k gSA Ng ekeys fQj ls [kksyus dk vkns'k dfeVh us dyekM+h dks v‚xsZukbftax dfeVh dk ps;jeSu cuk, tkus ds fu.kZ; dh Hkh vkykspuk dhA dfeVh us lhchvkbZ ls Ng ekeyksa esa tkap dks fQj ls 'kq: djus dks dgk gSA d‚euosYFk xsEl esa dkQh foÙkh; vfu;ferrkvksa ds ekeys lkeus vk, FksA bu vkjksiksa esa lqjs'k dyekM+h dks tsy Hkh tkuk iM+k FkkA fnYyh dh rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h 'khyk nhf{kr ij Hkh bu vkjksiksa ds NhVsa yxs FksA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ tarj&earj ij viuh ekaxksa dks ysdj fiNys 28 fnuksa ls /kjus ij cSBs rfeyukMq ds fdlkuk- sa us lkseokj dks lkmFk Cy‚d fLFkr ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; ds ckgj uXu gksdj çn'kZu fd;kA fdlkuksa dk ,d çfrfuf/keaMy vkt fnYyh iqfyl ds lkFk ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh dks Kkiu nsus ds fy, lkmFk Cy‚d x;k FkkA ml le; ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; esa ugha FksA dqN nsj çrh{kk djus ds ckn lw[ks vkSj dtZ ls =Lr fdlkuksa ls bartkj lgu ugha gqvk vkSj mlesa ls ,d fdlku iqfyl ds okgu ls vpkud dwn iM+k vkSj fuoZL= gksdj lM+d ij nkSM+us yxk A bls ysdj ogka vthc fLFkfr iSnk gks x;h A ckn esa dqN vkSj fdlku Hkh fuoZL= gksdj lM+d ij vk x;s A ;s fdlku fiNys 28 fnu ls tarj&earj ij viuh ekaxk- sa dks ysdj /kjuk&çn'kZu dj jgs gSaA buls feyus dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh Hkh x;s FksA blds vykok dkaxzsl usrk ef.k'kadj v¸;j vkSj æeqd lkaln dkfueks>h Hkh bu fdlkuksa ls fey pqds gSaArfeyukMq ds bu fdlkuksa dk dguk gS fd os Hk;adj lw[ks vkSj dtZ dh cks> ds rys ncs gq, gSaA jkT; esa iwoksZÙkj ekulwu ds nkSjku cgqr de ckfj'k gqbZ gSA fdlkuksa dk dguk gS fd lw[ks vkSj dtZ ds Hkkjh cks> ds pyrs vkRegR;k ds ekeys c<+ jgs gSaA mudh ekax gS fd ljdkj dtZ ekQh ds lkFk fdlkuksa ds fy, jkgr iSdst Hkh nsaA eækl mPp U;k;ky; Hkh fdlkuksa dh fnDdrksa dks ns[krs gq, dtZ ekQh dk funsZ'k ns pqdk gSA Hkkjr&ckaXykns'k dh daifu;ksa ds chp 13 le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj rfeyukMq ds fdlkuksa dk ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; ds ckgj uXu çn'kZu ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjr us dqyHkw"k.k tk/ko dks ikfdLrkuh lSU; vnkyr }kjk e`R;qnaM lquk;s tkus dks ysdj lkseokj dks ikfdLrku ds le{k dM+k fojks/k trk;k vkSj dgk fd vxj U;k; ds ewyHkwr fl)kark- sa ,oa varjkZ"Vªh; fu;eksa dks njf- dukj dj tk/ko dks ekSr dh ltk nh x;h rks bls mudh lqfu;ksftr gR;k le>h tk;sxhA fons'k lfpo ,l t;'kadj us ;gka ikfdLrkuh mPpk;qä vCnqy ckflr dks vkt ryc fd;k vkSj mUgsa Hkkjr dk fojks/k i= lkSaik ftlesa lkQ rkSj ij dgk x;k fd Jh tk/ko dk fiNys lky bZjku ls vigj.k fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj ikfdLrku esa mudh ekStwnxh ds ckjs esa dHkh Hkh fo'oluh; tkudkjh ugha nh x;hA Hkkjr ljdkj us vius mPpk;ksx ds ek/;e ls ckj ckj muls varjkZ"Vªh; fu;eksa ds vuq:i jktuf;d laidZ LFkkfir djus dh vuqefr ekaxh x;hA 25 ekpZ 2016 ls 31 ekpZ 2017 ds chp ,sls 13 vkSipkfjd vuqjks/k fd;s x;s ysfdu ikfdLrku ljdkj us mUgsa ugha Lohdkj fd;kA fojks/k i= esa dgk x;k fd Jh tk/ko ds fo#) fo'oluh; lcwr ugha gksus ds ckotwn ,slh dkjZokbZ csgn nqHkkZX;iw.kZ gSA ;g Hkh cgqr vge ckr gS fd bLykekckn esa Hkkjrh; mPpk;qä dks Jh tk/ko ds fo#) fof/kd dk;Zokgh dh dHkh dksbZ tkudkjh ugha nh x;hA bu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ikfdLrkuh lsuk dh çsl foKfIr esa Jh tk/ko dks cpko ds fy;s odhy miyC/k djk;k tkus dh ckr iwjh rjg ls csekuh gSA i= esa dgk fd vxj Hkkjrh; ukxfjd ds fo#) ;g ltk dkuwu ds ewyHkwr fl)karksa dh vuns[kh djds rkehy dh tkrh gS rks Hkkjr dh ljdkj vkSj turk bls lksph le>h gR;k dk ekeyk ekusaxsA dqyHkw"k.k tk/ko dks ikd us lqukbZ ekSr dh ltk] Hkkjr ds rsoj l[r ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ if'pe caxky dh eq[;ea=h eerk cuthZ us lkseokj dks dgk fd ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us eqykd- kr ds nkSjku jkT; dh yafcr ;kstukvksa ds fy, 10]459 djksM+ #i;s dh jkf'k tkjh djus dk vk'oklu fn;k gSA lqJh cuthZ us Jh eksnh ls eqykdkr djus ds ckn u;h fnYyh fLFkr lkmFk Cy‚d esa i=dkjksa ls dgk fd mUgksaus ç/kkuea=h ds lkFk jkT; dh dbZ yafcr ifj;kstukvksa ij ppkZ dh rFkk jkT; ds fgLls dh jkf'k tkjh djus dk vkxzg fd;kA mUgksaus dgk fd ç/kkuea=h us fodkl ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, jkT; ds fgLls dh jkf'k tkjh djus dk vk'oklu fn;k gSAmUgksaus dgk fd jkT; ds fgLls dh 10]459 djksM+ #i;s dh jkf'k ckdh gS ftldh rjQ dsaæ ljdkj dks /;ku nsuk pkfg, vU;Fkk jkT; dks fodkl dk;Z tkjh j[kus esa eqf'dy vk;sxhA jk"Vªifr ç.ko eq[kthZ rFkk Jh eksnh ds vkea=.k ij lqJh cuthZ caxykns'k dh ç/kkuea=h 'ks[k glhuk ls eqykdkr ds flyflys esa vkt jkt/kkuh esa gSaA ,d loky ds tokc esa lqJh cuthZ us crk;k fd Jh eksnh ls eqykdkr ds nkSjku rhLrk unh dks ysdj dksbZ ckrphr ugha gqbZA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ jk"Vªoknh dkaxzsl ikVhZ¼jkdkaik½ ds v/;{k 'kjn iokj us bysDVª‚fud oksfVax e'khu ¼bZoh,e½ dks ysdj mBs fookn ds flyflys esa pquko vk;ksx dh dk;Zi)fr ij fdlh Hkh çdkj dh fVIi.kh djus ls bUdkj djrs gq, dgk gS fd bl ç.kkyh ds tfj;s ernku esa xM+cfM+;ksa dh tks vk'kadk O;ä dh tk jgh gS mls nwj fd;k tkuk t:jh gSA Jh iokj us lkseokj dks fnYyh ds rhuksa fuxeksa ds 23 vçSy dks gksus okys pquko ds fy;s ikVhZ dk ?kks"k.kk i= tkjh djrs gq, dgk fd bZoh,e ij og vk;ksx ds f[kykQ dqN Hkh ugha dgsaxs ysfdu tks vk'kadk,a mBh gSa]mudk fujkdj.k fd;k tkuk pkfg;s A bl ekSds ij ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; egklfpo vkSj fnYyh ds çHkkjh rkfjd vuoj ] egklfpo çQqYy iVsy] ikVhZ ds fnYyh v/;{k jes'k xqIrk lkaln lqfç;k lqys vkSj vU; usrk ekStwn FksA Jh iVsy us dgk fd bZoh,e rduhd 1980 ds n'kd dh gS vkSj blesa ifjorZu dh t:jr gSA çxfr'khy ns'kksa esa bZoh,e ls ernku dh ijaijk dks can dj fn;k x;k gSA ;g iwNs tkus ij fd D;k og ernku i=ksa ls pquko djkus dk leFkZu djrs gS] Jh iVsy us dgk fd eri=ksa ls pquko gksuk pkfg;sA LoPNrk gekjs LoHkko dk fgLlk cus % mek Hkkjrh ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ dsaæh; ty lalk/ku] unh fodkl ,oa xaxk laj{k.k ea=h mek Hkkjrh us ns'k ds lHkh yksxksa ls LoPNrk dks LoHkko dk fgLlk cukus dk vkºoku djrs gq, dgk fd jk"Vªfirk egkRek xka/kh us ns'k dks LoPN cukus dk tks liuk ns[kk Fkk mls ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh ewrZ :i nsus esa tqVs gSaA lqJh Hkkjrh us lkseokj dks ;gka vius ea=ky; ds LoPNrk i[kokM+s ds nkSjku fd, fd;s x, dk;ksaZ ij ,d iqfLrdk Hkh tkjh dh vkSj dgk fd tc LoPNrk dks ge ço`fr vkSj laLdkj dk fgLlk cuk nsaxs rks LokHkkfod :i ls iwjk ns'k LoPN utj vkus yxsxkA mUgksaus dgk fd fo'o ds tks Hkh ns'k LoPN gSa] ogka ds ukxfjd LoPNrk ds çfr fo'ks"k ltx gksrs gSaA ns'k ds 125 djksM+ yksx vxj r; djrs gSaA eksnh us caxky ds fgLls dh jkf'k tkjh djus dk vk'oklu fn;k % eerk bZoh,e dks ysdj mBh vk'kadk dks nwj fd;k tkuk t:jh % iokj d‚euosYFk xsEl ?kksVkyk % PAC us eueksgu flag dks Bgjk;k ftEesnkj lhekikj vkradokn ij lg;ksx c<+k;saxs nksuksa ns'k
  • 2. xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj 02 fnYyh@,ulhvkj bZ,ulh yky fdyk dqrqcehukj bafM;k xsV yksVl VsEiy laln enctimes VkbEl bZ,ulh VkbEl esa oxhZd`r ,oa oSokfgd foKkiuksa ij fo’ks”k NwV& ;wih] fcgkj] mRrjk[kaM] >kj[kaM ds fuoklh viuh dU;kvksa ds oSokfgd foKkiu fu”kqYd ,oa yM+dksa ds foKkiu ij 50% NwV ij izdkf’kr djk ldrs gSaA lEidZ lw=%&08377009635&37 DyklhQkbM TATA SKY 481, DEN 350, SITI 366, DIGICABLE 212, HATHWAY 223 NETVISION 262 ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjfoUn dstjhoky us bysDVªksfud oksfVax e'khu ¼bZoh,e½ esa NsM+NkM+ dk loky fQj mBkrs gq, pquko vk;ksx ij vkjksi yxk;k fd og Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ dks lÙkk esa igqapkuk pkgrk gS blfy, bZoh,e esa xM+cM+h ds laca/k esa dksbZ ckr ugha lqu jgk gSA Jh dstjhoky us bZoh,e e'khuksa esa dfFkr xM+cM+h dks ysdj vius vkjksi vkt fQj nksgjk;sA mUgksaus dgk fd rhuksa fux- eksa ds pquko fnYyh dh bZoh,e ls D;ksa ugha djk;s tk jgsA blds fy, jktLFkku ls bZoh,e D;ksa eaxkbZ tk jgh gSA mUgksaus pquko vk;ksx ij rst geyk djrs gq, dgk ''pquko vk;ksx /k`rjk"Vª cu x;k gS tks vius csVs nq;ksZ/ku dks lke] nke] naM] Hksn djds lÙkk esa igqapkuk pkgrk gSA xkSjryc gS fd mÙkj çns'k fo/kkulHkk ds pquko esa Hkktik dh Hkkjh thr ds ckn cgqtu lekt ikVhZ dh çeq[k ek;korh us bZoh,e esa xM+cM+h dks ysdj loky [kM+s fd;s Fks vkSj blds ckn ls gh Jh dstjhoky vkSj dbZ vU; foi{kh ny bZoh,e ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ dk vkjksi yxk jgs gSaA gkykafd pquko vk;ksx ckj&ckj dg jgk gS fd bZoh,e ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ laHko ugha gSA Jh dstjhoky us dgk fd 2006 ls igys dh bZoh,e e'khuksa ls pquko D;ksa djk;s tk jgs gSaA Jh dstjhoky fuxeksa ds pquko esa bZoh,e ds ctk; eri=ksa ls pquko djkus dh igys gh ekax dj pqds gSaAmUgksaus dgk] 'dy iwjs ns'k esa mipquko gq,A /kkSyiqj esa 18 e'khuksa esa xM+cM+h ikbZ xbZA bZoh,e dh çksxzkfeax esa NsM+NkM+ gqbZ gS] mudk dksM cnyk x;k gSA fdlus cnyk---dc cnyk vkSj D;ksa cnyk x;k vc 'kd gks jgk gS fd pquko vk;ksx tkap D;ksa ugha djok jgkA' fnYyh ds lh,e us vkxs dgk] ',d fo/kkulHkk esa djhc 200 cwFk gksrs gSa] bues 18 EVM [kjkc gSa] rks 10 çfr'kr xM+cM+ gSA fHkaM dh e'khu ij pquko vk;ksx us Dyhu fpV ns nh] bldh tkap D;ksa ugha djkbZ tk jghA vc cVu fdlh dk Hkh nckvks---oksV chtsih dks fey jgk gSA VVPAT e'khusa ugha gksaxh rks xM+cM+h QSysxhA Hkktik dks lÙkk esa igqapkuk pkgrk gS pquko vk;ksx % dstjhoky EC dks crk;k /k`rjk"Vª] chtsih dks dgk nq;ksZ/ku ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ jk"Vªifr ç.ko eq[kthZ us lkseokj dks ;gk¡ jk"Vªh; jSafdax esa loZJs"B LFkku ikus okys 15 laLFkkuksa dks mPp f'k{kk dh xq.koÙkk gkfly djus esa 'kkunkj çn'kZu ds fy, lEekfur fd;kA jk"Vªifr Hkou esa vk;ksftr ,d xfjeke; lekjksg esa Jh eq[kthZ us lEiw.kZ jSafdax esa 'kh"kZ nl LFkku ikus okys 'kS{kf.kd laLFkkuksa rFkk fo'ofo|ky;] dkWyst] çca/ku] QkesZlh ,oa bathfu;fjax Js.kh esa çFke LFkku ikus okys laLFkkuksa ds çeq[k dks lEekfur fd;kA lEiw.kZ jSafdax esa çFke LFkku ikus okys Hkkjrh; foKku vuqlU/kku laLFkku ds funs'kd vuqjkx dqekj] nwljk LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZVh eækl ds funs'kd çksQslj HkkLdj jko ewfrZ] rhljk LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZVh] eqEcbZ ds funs'kd çksQslj nsokax [kks[kj] pkSFks LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZVh [kMxiqj ds funs'kd çksQslj ikFkZ pØorhZ] ikapoka LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZVh fnYyh ds fun- s'kd çksQslj jke xksiky jko] NBk LFkku ikus okys tokgj yky usg# fo'ofo|ky; ds dqyifr çksQslj txnh'k dqekj] lkrok¡ LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZVh dkuiqj ds funs'kd bUæuhy eUuk] vkBok¡ LFkku ikusokys vkbZvkbZVh] xqokgkVh ds çksQslj xkSre fo'okl] ukSoka LFkku ikusokys vkbZvkbZVh :M+dh ds dk;Zokgd funs'kd ;w- ih- flag vkSj nloka LFkku ikusokys cukjl fgUnw fo'o- fo|ky; ds dqyifr fxjh'kpaæ f=ikBh dks lEekfur fd;kA blds vykok bathfu;fjax Js.kh esa çFke LFkku ds fy, vkbZvkbZVh eækl ds funs'kd çksQslj jke ewfrZ çca/ku Js.kh esa çFke LFkku ikus okys vkbZvkbZ,e vgenkckn ds ,l nho] fo'ofo|ky; Js.kh esa çFke LFkku ikus okys Hkkjrh; foKku vuqlU/kku laLFkku ds funs'kd vuqjkx dqekj d‚yst Js.kh esa çFke Js.kh ikus okys fejkaMk gkml dh fçafliy çfrHkk t‚yh rFkk QkesZlh Js.kh esa çFke LFkku ikus okys tkfe;k gennZ ds dqyifr çksQslj lS;n gluSu dks lEekfur fd;k x;kA ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds gqdqen- so ukjk;.k ;kno us lkseokj dks yksdlHkk esa dgk fd vkj{k.k dk ewy mís'; rHkh iwjk gksxk] tc lekt ls tkfr çFkk lekIr gksxhAJh ;kno us lkek- ftd vkSj 'kS{kf.kd :i ls fiNM+s oxksaZ ds fy, mRFkku ds mís'; ls ,d u;k vk;ksx xfBr djus ds fy, lnu esa is'k lafo/kku la'kks/ku fo/ks;d rFkk jk"Vªh; fiNM+k oxZ vk;ksx vf/kfu;e 1993 dks fujLr djus okys fo/ks;d ij ppkZ esa Hkkx ysrs gq, dgk fd tkfr çFkk dh lekfIr gksus ij gh fiNM+s oxksaZ dh lkekftd çxfr laHko gSA mUgksaus dgk fd fiNyh ljdkjksa us vxj fiNM+s oxZ dks igys gh lgh <ax ls vkj{k.k fn;k gksrk rks vkt dksbZ leL;k mRiUu ugha gksrhA mUgksaus us dgk fd nfyr vkSj fiNM+s oxZ ds yksxksa ls dgk tkrk gS fd igys os dkfcy cus vkSj fQj os ukSdjh dh ckr djsa tcfd gksuk ;g pkfg, fd mUgsa igys ukSdjh nh tk, rks muesa dkfcfy;r [kqn&c&[kqn vk tk,xhA nfyr vkSj fiNM+s oxZ ds yksxksa dks leku vf/kdkj vkSj iwjs volj feysa rks os fdlh Hkh pqukSrh esa [kjs mrj ldrs gSaAJh ;kno us dgk fd lektoknh fpard jkeeuksgj yksfg;k oafpr rcdksa ds iSjksdkj Fks vkSj ljdkj dks jkt/kkuh esa mudk Lekjd cuuk pkfg, rFkk blds fy, 100 ls 200 djksM+ #i;s dh O;oLFkk dh tkuh pkfg,A vf[ky Hkkjrh; vUukæeqd ds ds ,u jkepaæu us vkj{k.k dh O;oLFkk dks ykxw djus esa rfeyukMq ljdkj dh vksj ls mBk;s x;s dneksa dks mYys[kuh; crkrs gq, dgk fd jkT; esa fiNM+ksa vkSj vfr fiNM+ksa dks 69 çfr'kr rd vkj{k.k fn;k x;k gSA tks ns'k esa lcls T;knk gSA mUgksaus fo/ks;d dk leFkZu djrs gq, dgk fd blls fiNM+ksa ds fy, xfBr fd;s tkus okys vk;ksx dks laoS/kkfud ntkZ feysxk vkSj ;g jk"Vªh; vuqlwf- pr tkfr vk;ksx rFkk jk"Vªh; vuqlwfpr tutkfr vk;ksx dh rjg dke dj ldsxk A jk"Vªifr us 15 Js"B 'kS{kf.kd laLFkkuksa dks fd;k lEekfur u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ljdkj us Hkkjrh; ukxfjdksa dks vkt djhc rhu gtkj HkkSxksfyd uD'kksa dks fu:'kqYd MkmuyksM ds fy, miyC/k djk fn;kAfoKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh ea=h Mk- g"kZonZ~/ku us jk"Vªh; losZ{k.k fnol ij ";wtlZ ilZisfDVo v‚u ftvksLisf'k;y i‚fylh ÝseodZ bu bafM;k" fo"k; ij ;gk¡ vk;ksftr lEesyu esa "uD'ks iksVZy ,si" dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA bl iksVZy ij viuk vk/kkj uacj nsdj dksbZ Hkh O;fä losZ v‚Q bafM;k }kjk rS;kj ekufp= MkmuyksM dj ldrk gSA fQygky osclkbV ij rhu gtkj ekufp= miyC/k gSa tcfd 1]300 vU; ekufp=ksa dks /khjs&/khjs pkj&ik¡p eghus esa viyksM dj fn;k tk;sxkA Hkkjr ds egklosZ{k.k M‚- Lo.kZ lqCckjko us crk;k fd vU; 700 uD'ks x`g ea=ky; dh eatwjh ds ckn miyC/k djk;s tk;saxsA bl çdkj djhc ik¡p gtkj uD'ks bl iksVZy ij miyC/k gksaxsA ;s lHkh uD'ks v|ru gSaA fQygky bu uD'kksa ds lkFk fooj.k flQZ vaxzsth esa gS ftls vU; Hkk"kkvksa esa Hkh çLrqr djus dh rS;kjh gSA M‚- g"kZonZ~/ku us dgk fd tks uD'ks yksxksa ds dj ds iSls ls rS;kj fd;s x;s gSa] mUgsa vke yksxksa ds fy, fu:'kqYd miyC/k djkuk gh mfpr gSA foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh foHkkx ds lfpo M‚- vk'kqrks"k 'kekZ us dgk fd jk"Vªh; ftvksLisf'k;y uhfr rS;kj dh tk jgh gS vkSj nks&rhu eghus esa bldk çk:i lHkh lac) i{kksa dh fVIif.k;ksa ,oa lq>koksa ds fy, miyC/k djk fn;k tk;sxkA mUgksaus dgk fd ljdkj vk¡dM+ksa vkSj ekufp=ksa esa [kqysiu ds i{k esa gS] ysfdu uhfr esa lqj{kk t:jrksa dk Hkh /;ku j[kk tk;sxkA mUgksaus dgk fd uhfr ,slh cuk;h tk;sxh tks de ls de vxys 20 lky rd çklafxd gksA thih,l ls ekih tk;sxh ekmaV ,ojsLV dh Å¡pkbZ fgeky; dh lcls Å¡ph pksVh ekmaV ,ojsLV dh lgh Å¡pkbZ ekius vkSj fiNys lkB lky esa bldh Å¡pkbZ esa laHkkfor ifjorZu ls tqM+h vk'kadkvksa dks lekIr djus ds fy, Hkkjrh; oSKkfud igyh ckj thih,l ¼Xykscy iWft'kfuax flLVe½ dh enn ls bldh Å¡pkbZ ekisaxsA vk/kkj uacj nsdj eq¶r MkmuyksM dj ldrs gSa uD'ks ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ fel bafM;k cuus dk liuk ns[k jgh fnYyh dh yM+fd;ksa esa ls rhu dks blds fy, xksYMu fVdV feyk gSA bl çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, fnYyh dh 300 yM+fd;ksa us vkosnu fd;k Fkk ftuesa ls rhu dks ;g fVdV feyk gSA vc ;s yM+fd;ka 16 vçSy dks mÙkj {ks= dh çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysaxh vkSj mlesa p;fur ,d çfrHkkxh ,Qchch dylZ Qsfeuk fel bafM;k 2017 esa fnYyh dk çfrfuf/kRo djsxhA fnYyh dh ftu yM+fd;ksa dk blds fy, p;u gqvk mlesa LVsQh iVsy] ekfj;k pkS/kjh vkSj rkU;k lpsno 'kkfey gSaA fnYyh esa gqbZ bl çfrLi/kkZ ds tt ohjsu oeZu ds vuqlkj rhu lkS çfr;ksfx;ksa esa ls rhu dk p;u fd;k x;k gSA vc ;s yM+fd;ka 16 vçSy dks mÙkj {ks= fel bafM;k çfrLi/kkZ esa fnYyh dk çfrfuf/kRo djsaxh tgka mÙkj Hkkjr ds gj çns'k ls ,d yM+dh dk fel bafM;k çfrLi/kkZ esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, p;u fd;k tk;sxkA fel bafM;k ds fy, fnYyh dh yM+fd;ksa dks feyk xksYMu fVdV ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ljdkj us lkseokj dks jkT;lHkk esa dgk fd ok;q çnw"k.k ls ns'k esa fdlh Hkh O;fä dh ekSr dh iqf"V ugha gq;h gS vkSj jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa /ofu ,oa ok;q çnw"k.k dks de djus ds fy, tkjh ç;klksa ls fiNys dqN o"kksaZ esa vkSlr /ofu çnw"k.k ds Lrj esa fLFkjrk vk;h gS rFkk fnYyh esa fu/kkZfjr ekudksa dk mYya?ku dj çnw"k.k fu;a=.k çek.k i= tkjh djus okyksa ij dkjZokbZ djus ds funsZ'k fn;s x;s gSaA ou] i;kZoj.k ,oa tyok;q ifjorZu ea=h vksj ls dsUæh; ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=h çdk'k tkoM+sdj us dgk fd jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa /ofu çnw"k.k ds Lrj dks ekaius dk dke ugha gksrk gS ysfdu /ofu çnw"k.k dks fu;af=r djus ds fy, fd;s tk jgs ç;klksa ls fiNys dqN o"kksaZ esa vkSlr /ofu çnw"k.k ds Lrj esa fLFkjrk vk;h gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ok;q çnw"k.k ls ns'k esa fdlh O;fä ds ekSr dk ekeyk lkeus ugha vk;k gSA fons'kksa esa bl rjg ds ekeyksa dks v/;;u fd;k tkrk gS vkSj vc ns'k esa Hkh bl rjg ds ekeyksa dk v/;;u dk dke 'kq: fd;k x;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd fnYyh gksdj nwljs çns'kksa esa tkus okys Hkkjh okguksa ds ços'k dks fu;af=r djus ds lkFk gh fnYyh ds ckj fjax jksM cukus dk dke tkjh gSA ,d fgLls dk dke iwjk gks pqdk gS vkSj mls Hkkjh okgu ds fy, [kksy fn;k x;k gSA nwljs fgLls ij Hkh dke tkjh gS vkSj vxys nks o"kZ esa ;g dke Hkh iwjk gks tk;sxk rc fnYyh ls gksdj nwljs jkT; esa tkus okys Hkkjh okguksa dk ços'k iwjh rjg can gks tk;sxkA mUgksaus dgk fd fnYyh esa ok;q çnw"k.k ds fy, dbZ dkjd ftEesnkj gSa vkSj blds fy, iatkc] gfj;k.kk] mÙkj çns'k vkSj jktLFkku ds lkFk fu;fer vrajky ij ppkZ gksrh gSA ok;ksekl ls gksus okys çnw"k.k dks fu;af=r djus ds mik; Hkh fd;s tk jgs gSaA blds lkFk gh fuekZ.k LFkkyksa ls gksus okys çnw"k.k dks jksdus ds fy, Hkh dne mBk;s x;s gSaA ns'k esa /ofu ,oa ok;q çnw"k.k ls ekSr dh iqf"V ugha % tkoM+sdj tkfrçFkk dh lekfIr ls gh vkj{k.k dk mís'; iwjk gksxk % ;kno v‚LVªfy;kbZ ç/kkuea=h eSYde VuZcqy dks lkseokj dks ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us fnYyh n'kZu djk,A bl Øe esa oks fnYyh ds eaMh gkml x,] esVªks esa lQj fd;k vkSj lsYQh Hkh fDyd dhA mlds ckn oks v{kj/kke x,A v{kj/kke nkSjk ;qok ih<+h Lora=rk lsufu;ksa ds cfynku dh Hkkouk dks le>s % uk;Mw ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ lwpuk ,oa çlkj.k ea=h osadS;k uk;Mw us lkseokj dks dgk fd jk"Vªfirk egkRek xka/kh ds lan- s'kksa ds ek/;e ls yksxksa dks çsj.kk nsus ds fy, muds fop- kjksa vkSj f'k{kkvksa ij iqLrdsa miyC/k djk;h tkuh pkfg,A Jh uk;Mw us jk"Vªh; xka/kh laxzgky; ds lg;ksx ls çdk'ku foHkkx }kjk çdkf'kr iqLrd&pEikj.k esa xka/kh iqLrd dk ;gka foekspu djrs gq, dgk fd egkRek xka/kh us ;qokvksa dks ekuork] n;k vkSj –<+ ladYi ds egRoiw.kZ lcd fn;s vkSj vxyh ih<+h dks muds n'kZu 'esjk thou esjk lans'k' ds lkj dks le>us dk volj feykA mUgksaus dgk fd ;qok ih<+h dks ns'k ds fofHkUu {ks=ksa ds Lora=rk lsukfu;ksa ds loksZPp cfynku dh Hkkouk dks le>uk pkfg,A Jh uk;Mw us bl ekSds ij çdk'ku foHkkx }kjk çdk- f'kr nks vkSj iqLrdksa dk foek- spu fd;k] ftuesa ,d jksE;ka jksyka vkSj egkRek xka/kh ds chp i=kpkj vkSj nwljh egkRek J`a[kyk¼ vkB [kaM½ 'kh"kZd ls çdkf'kr gqbZ gSA egkRek J`a[kyk esa egkRek xka/kh dh thouh gSA bl iqLrd dh ifjdYiuk vkSj ys[ku Mh th rsanqydj us dh FkhA
  • 3. mRrj izns”k y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ lek- toknh ikVhZ ¼lik½ ds ofj"B usrk eksgEen vkte [kku }kjk xksj{kdksa ls Mj dk btgkj djus ij çfrfØ;k O;ä djrs gq;s Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds Qk;j czkaM lkaln lk{kh egkjkt us lkseokj dks dgk fd v[kckjksa dh lqf[kZ;ka cVksjus ds fy;s c;kuckth djus ds vknh lik usrk dks Mjus dh t:jr ugh gSA mÙkj çns'k dh ;ksxh ljdkj ds jgrs mUgs viuh lqj{kk dh fpUrk NksM nsuh pkfg;sAlk{kh us ,d osciksVZy dks fn;s baVjO;w esa dgk fd tks iwjs le; xjhcksa dks Mjkrk jgk gS] mls Mjus dh t:jr D;ksa vkbZA D;k irk oks ¼vkte½ Mj ls {ks= Hkh NksM+ nsaA iwjs jkeiqj esa ng'kr mudh gSA ge muds lkFk gSa] oks Mjsa ughaA mUgksaus dgk fd Jh [kka rks iwjh lik dks ysdj Mwc x, gSaA mUgsa ehfM;k esa cus jgus ds fy, dksbZ u dksbZ ckr cksyus dh vknr gSA mudks dgha dksbZ iwNus okyk ugha gSA xkSjryc gS fd Jh [kku us xkso/kZu ihB ds 'kadjkpk;Z Lokeh v/kks{ktkuan egkjkt ls migkj esa feyh xk; jfookj dks ykSVk nh FkhA bl ckjs esa lik usrk dk dguk Fkk fd jktLFkku ds vyoj esa xkS rLdjh ds 'kd esa xksj{kdksa }kjk ,d O;fä dks ihV&ihVdj ekSr ds ?kkV mrkjus dh ?kVuk ls os [kkls Mjs gq;s gSaA mUgs cnuke djus ds fy, dksbZ Hkh xksj{kd xk; dh gR;k dj ldrk gSAmUgksus dgk fd vxj dksbZ "kM+;a= gks x;k] dqnjrh rkSj ij dksbZ chekjh gks xbZ ;k Åap uhp gks xbZ] rks irk ugha xksj{kd mUgs D;k ltk nsaxsA bl ?kVuk ls mUgs Mj yxus yxk gSA mUgksus migkj esa feyh xk;ksa dh vPNh rjg ns[kHkky dh vkSj xk; dks mldh lqj{kk ds eísutj ykSVk;k tk jgk gSA Lokeh v/kks{kuUn us vDVwcj 2015 esa Jh [kku dks dkys jax dh xk; migkj esa nh FkhA rHkh ls ;g xk; vkSj mldk cNM+k Jh [kku ds rcsys esa iy jgk FkkA xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj 03 bekeckM+k bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl pkjckx LVs”ku cqyUn'kgjA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa cqyUn'kgj ftys ds vyx&vyx {ks= esa jfookj nsj jkr gqbZ lM+d nq?kZVukvksa esa eka&csVs lesr pkj yksxksa dh e`R;q gks xbZ rFkk vU; lkr ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl lw=ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka cr;k fd vyhx< ftys esa vrjkSyh {ks= ds [ksfM+;k cgknqjx< fuoklh ftrsaæ ¼36½ eka jktorh ¼60½ ds lkFk eksVjlkbfdy ij fMckbZ {ks= ds nksxkaok xkao tk jgk FkkA jkt?kkV ekxZ ij lkeus ls vk jgh ,d rst j¶rkj dkj us mUgsa viuh pisV esa ys fy;k] ftlls os ?kk;y gks x;sA ?kVuk ds ckn pkyd dkj NksMdj Qjkj gks x;kA ?kk;y eka&csVs dks lkeqnkf;d LokLF; dsaæ ys tk;k x;k tgka fpfdRldksa us xaHkhj gkyr ns[krs gq, jktorh dks vyhx< jsQj dj fn;kA vyhx< ys tkrs le; jkLrs esa jktorh us ne rksM+ fn;k tcfd ftrsUæ dh mipkj ds nkSjku e`R;q gks x;hA,d vU; ?kVuk esa fo|qr foHkkx esa dk;Zjr egrkcuxj fuoklh y{e.k ¼27½ MîwVh [kRe dj okil ?kj tk jgk Fkk fd fldanjkckn {ks= esa gkbZos ij mldh eksVjlkbfdy rst j¶rkj gksus ds dkj.k vfu;af=r gksdj lMd fdukjs [kM+s ,d Vªd esa tk ?kqlhA xaHkhj #i ls ?kk;y y{e.k dks vLirky ys tk;k x;kA tgka mipkj ds nkSjku mlus ne rksM fn;kA m/kj] gkiqM+ fuoklh fnus'k ¼56½ ifj- tuksa ds lkFk eFkqjk fLFkr xkso/kZu dh ifjØek dj dkj ls okil ?kj ykSV jgs FksA cqyan'kgj&xqykoBh ekxZ ij mudh dkj rst xfr gksus dh otg ls vfu;af=r gksdj lM+d fdukjs [kM+s Vªd ls Vdjk x;hA gknls esa dkj lokj ;ksxsaæ ¼45½ dh ekSds ij gh e`R;q gks x;h tcfd vU; lkr yksx ?kk;y gks x;sA lHkh ?kk;yksa dks esjB fLFkr vLirky Hkstk x;k gSA eqFkjk esa vKkr okgu us ,Ecqysal dks ekjh VDdj] rhu ?kk;y eFkqjkA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa eFkqjk ftys ds lqjhj dksrokyh {ks= ead lkseokj dks lqcg ;equk ,Dlçsl&os ij ,d okgu us ,Ecqysal esa VDdj ekj nh ftlls mlij lokj rhu yksx ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd diwjFkyk ¼iatkc½ ds cwV xkao fuoklh vejh'k flag ds firk tekyflag pkj lky igys xkao ls dkuiqj vk x;s FksA ,d lIrkg igys tekyflag dkuiqj esa gqbZ lM+d nq?kZVuk esa xaHkhj #i ls ?kk;y gks x;k FkkA vejh'k viuh eka ds lkFk firk dks ysus dkuiqj vk;k Fkk vkSj dy jkr Vªsu ls tkus ds fy, os yksx dkuiqj LVs'ku ij x;s FksA mUgksaus crk;k fd LVs'ku ij vejh'k dh eka dk fny dk nkSjk iMus ls fu/ku gks x;kA jktdh; jsyos iqfyl }kjk vejh'k dks eka dk 'ko iatkc ys tkus ds fy, ,Ecqysal dh O;oLFkk djk nhA ,Ecqysal esa vejh'k vius firk dks vpsr voLFkk esa eka ds 'ko ds lkFk iatkc ysdj tk jgk FkkA eFkqjk ftys esa ;equk ,Dlçsl&os ij lqjhjh dksrokyh bykds esa lqcg djhc lok ikap cts ,d vKkr okgu us ,Ecqysal dks VDdj ekj nhA gknls esa ,Ecqysal pkyd vkSj mlds lg;ksxh rFkk vejh'k ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl dk dguk gS fd vpsr voLFkk esa ?kk;y vejh'k ds firk dh Hkh e`R;q gks xbZA vHkh ;g Li"V ugha gS fd mudh e`R;q nq?kZVuk ls igys gqbZ ;k nq?kZVuk ds cknA ?kk;yksa dks mipkj ds fy, vLirky Hkst fn;k x;k gSA vejh'k dh eka vkSj firk ds 'ko iatkc Hksts tk jgs gSaA bl ckj ljdkj fdlkuksa ls vkyw Hkh [kjhnsxh y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ljdkj us fdlkuksa dks jkgr nsrs gq, blh l= ls pkj #i;s 87 iSls çfrfdyks ds fglkc ls vkyw [kjhnus dk QSlyk fd;k gSAlÙkk#< Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds çns'k egklfpo fot; cgknqj ikBd us crk;k fd ljdkj fdlkuksa ls lh/ks vkyw [kjhnsxhA blesa fcpkSfy;ksa dk dksbZ LFkku ugha gksxkA vkerkSj ij [kksnkbZ ds ckn fdlku vkyw ysdj nj&nj HkVdrk FkkA dbZ ckj rks mls Qsaduk iMrk FkkA dHkh&dHkh ykxr ls de iSls feyus dh vk'kadk ds eísutj [kksnkbZ gh ugha djrk FkkA Jh ikBd us dgk fd jkT; ljdkj us lh/ks fdlkuksa ls 487 #i;s çfr dqUry dh nj ls vkyw [kjhnus dk QSlyk dj vUunkrkvksa dks cMh jkgr nh gSA mudk dguk Fkk fd ;ksxh ljdkj fdlkuksa ds fy;s yxkrkj dke dj jgh gSA fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh vkSj 80 yk[k Vu xsgwa [kjhn dk y{; bldk thrk tkxrk mnkgj.k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd Hkktik dh jkT; ljdkj vkaoyk] dsyk vkSj ve#n mRikndksa dks Hkh cMh jkgr nsus tk jgh gSA [kk| çlaLdj.k ds tfj;s bu rhuksa Qyksa ds mRikndksa dks ubZ&ubZ ;kstuk,a nh tk;saxhA bu rhuksa Qyksa ds twl vkfn dk fu;kZr Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA vkte dks Mjus dh t:jr ugha];ksxh jkt esa gj ,d dks fuHkhZdrk ls thus dh vktknh % lk{kh bVkok A ¼okrkZ½ xksekal dks ysdj ns'k esa jktuhfr ds xfy;kjksa ls ysdj xyh dwpksa rd fNMh cgl ds chp mÙkj çns'k ds bVkok esa ,d eqfLye ;qod dk xk;ksa ds çfr vxk/k çse vklikl ds {ks= esa ppkZ dk fo"k; cuk gqvk gSAewy :i ls dkuiqj ds vejksgnk ds jgus okys vkQd vyh mQZ eqUuk ds ikl 10 xk; gSa ftls og vius chch cPpksa ls Hkh T;knk I;kj djrk gSA xk; ds çfr vxk/k çse ds pyrs mldh chch gh mldks NksM dj pyh xbZA bVkok 'kgj es ckbl [cktk ds ikl taxy esa viuk clsjk cuk;s ;g ;qod flQZ xk;ksa vkSj muds cNMks ds lkFk gh viuh ftanxh clj dj jgk gSA eqUuk dk dguk gS fd mldh ftanxh iwjh rjg ls xk;ksa ds chp ,slh je pqdh gS fd vc mldks dqN Hkh vPNk ugh yxrkA djhc 16 lky igys mldh 'kknh gqbZ Fkh ysfdu chch dks xk; çse ialn ugh vk;kA nksuksa esa xk; çse dks ysdj rdjkj gqbZ vkSj chch us eqUuk dks NksM fn;kA rc ls eqUuk taxyh ekgkSy es xk; dk çseh cu x;k gSA eqUuk ds ikl bl le; djhc 10 xk; gSa ftuls mldh ftanxh dV jgh gSA mlus dgk fd og xk;ksa ds gh chp lks tk;k djrk gSA vius xk; çseh gksus dk lcwr oks bl ckr ls nsus ls ugha pwdrk fd cpiu esa Hkys gh mlus dHkh ekal dk lsou fd;k gks ysfdu tc ls mlus gks'k laHkkyk gS rc ls oks iwjh rjg ls 'kkdkgkjh gh gSA cqyUn'kgj esa lMd nq?kZVuk esa pkj dh e`R;q] lkr ?kk;y ubZ fnYyhA y[kuÅ ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us e/; çns'k] NÙkhlx<+] jktLFkku vkfn jkT;ksa esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds fodkl e‚Myksa dks NksM+ iwjh rjg ls xqtjkr e‚My dks viuk fy;k gS vkSj mlh ds vuq:i 'okbczsaV ;wih' dh dk;Z;kstuk dks vkdkj nsus esa tqVs gSaA eq[;ea=h ds fudVLFk lg;ksxh ,oa çns'k Hkktik ds çoäk M‚- paæeksgu us ;gka ;wuhokrkZ ls ckrphr esa dgk fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us eq[;ea=h dk in laHkkyus ds ckn ç/kkuea=h dh rjg gh 18 ls 20 ?kaVs dke djuk 'kq: dj fn;k gSA og fnu esa fu;fer dke ds ckn 'kke gksrs gh jkstkuk vyx&vyx foHkkxksa ds dked- kt dh leh{kk djrs gSa ,oa Hkkoh ;kstuk dk çLrqrhdj.k ns[k jgs gSaA vf/kdkfj;ksa dks eq[;ea=h ds –f"Vdks.k ls voxr djk fn;k x;k gS vkSj mÙkj çns'k ds le;c) fodkl dh ;kstuk cukus dks dgk x;k gSA fodkl ds y{; fu/kkZfjr djds eaf= lewgksa dk xBu fd;k x;k gSA M‚- paæeksgu us dgk fd eq[;ea=h mÙkj çns'k ds fodkl ds fy, ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh dh dk;Z;kstuk dks vkxs c<+k jgs gSaA mUgksaus jkT; ds fodkl ds fy;s iwjk /;ku xqtjkr e‚My ij dsfUær fd;k gS vkSj blfy;s okbczsaV ;wih dk u;k ukjk x<+k gSA eq[;ea=h us ÅtkZ ,oa dusfDVfoVh dh fLFkfr dks lcls igys etcwr djus ij /;ku dsfUær fd;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ftyk eq[;ky;ksa dks 24 ?kaVs fctyh nsus vkSj rglhy ,oa Cy‚d Lrj ij 18&20 ?kaVs fctyh nsus dk fu.kZ; vkjafHkd dne gSA iwjs jkT; esa fctyh ds forj.k ç.kkyh dh [kkfe;ksa dks nq#Lr djus vkSj xkaoksa esa o"kZ Hkj 24 ?kaVs fctyh lqyHk djkus dk QSlyk fy;k x;k gSA blh çdkj ls lM+dksa dks nq#Lr djus ds fy;s 15 twu rd gj lM+d dks iwjh rjg ls xïk eqä cukus dk vkns'k fn;k x;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd jkT; esa m|ksxksa dks ysdj o"kksaZ ls Nk;h mnklhurk dks nwj djus ds fy;s Bksl igy dh tk jgh gSA jkT;] e.My] tuin Lrj ij m|ksx ca/kq dks fØ;k'khy djds m|fe;ksa dh leL;k dk fujkdj.k djus ls çns'k ds fodkl dks xfr feysxhA vkxjk vkSj tsoj esa gokbZ vìs LFkkfir gksus ls if'peh mÙkj çns'k esa jkstxkj ds volj iSnk gksaxsA M‚- paæeksgu us crk;k fd ns'k ds tkus ekus m|ksxifr mÙkj çns'k esa fuos'k djus ds bPNqd gSaA mUgsa ,d gh LFkku ij gj çdkj dh lgwfy;r miyC/k djkus ds fy;s xqtjkr e‚My ij flaxy foaMks ç.kkyh 'kq: dh tk jgh gSA vkyw dh [ksrh dks ysdj vkSj [ksrksa esa tys gq, VªkalQkeZj dks 48 ?kaVs ds vanj cnyus tSls fu.kZ;ksa ls fdlkuksa dks rkRdkfyd jkgr feyh gSA ljdkj dk mís'; fdlkuksa ds fy;s [ksrh dks Qk;ns dk /ka/kk cukuk gSA phuh feyksa }kjk xUuk fdlkuksa dks rqjar Hkqxrku djus ds fy;s Hkh O;oLFkk dh tk;sxhA mUgksaus dgk fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk lÙkk dk lapkyu fuR; iwtk deZ ds rjhds ls dj jgs gSa vkSj og turk tuknZu dks lq[kh vkSj çlUu j[kus ds HkfäHkko ls dke dj jgs gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd eq[;ea=h çfrfnu cM+h la[;k esa yksxksa ls fey jgs gSa vkSj muesa eqlyeku efgykvksa dh la[;k Hkh dkQh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ds lÙkk laHkkyrs gh vijkf/k;ksa esa Hk; O;kIr gSA turk dks lqj{kk dk ,glkl gks jgk gSA eq[;ea=h dkuwu O;oLFkk dks ysdj og cgqr laosnu'khy gSa vkSj mÙkj çns'k iqfyl dh Nfo dks cnyus ds fy;s og iwoZ iqfyl egkfuns'kd çdk'k flag dh iqfyl lq/kkj laca/kh fjiksVZ dh flQkfj'kksa dks ykxw djus ds ckjs esa ckrphr dj jgs gSaA y[kuÅ esa dkj ls 24 yk[k 87 gtkj 500 ds iqjkus uksV cjkenA eksnh e‚My esa <y x;s gSa ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk] cuk;saxs okbczsaV ;wih xkS çse esa bl dnj jek eqfLye ;qod fd choh cPpksa rd dks Hkwy x;k y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k fo/kkulHkk pquko esa ,sfrgkfld thr ls mRlkfgr Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ us vius vkn'kZ nhun;ky mik/;k; ds tUe 'krkCnh o"kZ dks O;kid iSekus ij eukus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gSA vkxkeh 10 ls 25 ebZ rd pyus okys bl dk;ZØe esa djhc 20 gtkj dk;ZdrkZ 13 gtkj lsDVjksa esa dsUæ ljdkj dh miyfC/k;ksa dk flyflysokj tkudkjh nsaxsA 'krkCnh o"kZ dks ;knxkj cukus ds fy;s ikVhZ ds çns'k v/;{k vkSj jkT; ds mi eq[;ea=h ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z dh vxqvkbZ esa 11 lnL;h; nhun;ky mik/;k; tUe 'krkCnh desVh cuk;h x;h gSA blesa lekt dY;k.k ea=h jek- ifr 'kkL=h] egkea=h ¼laxBu½ lquhy caly] egkea=h fot; cgknqj ikBd vkSj v'kksd dfV;kj dks Hkh 'kkfey fd;k x;k gSA desVh dh enn ds fy;s fot; cgknqj ikBd dh vxqvkbZ esa Ng lnL;h; lc&desVh cuk;h x;h gSA Jh ikBd us crk;k fd 'krkCnh o"kZ esa cwFk Lrj ij dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd;s tk;saxsA ljdkj dh miyfC/k;ksa dh tkudkjh ?kj&?kj igqapk;h tk;sxhA dk;ZØe 25 flrEcj rd pysxkA tqykbZ esa o`{kkjksi.k djk;k tk;sxkA xjhc dY;k.k esys dk Hkh vk;kstu gksxkA nhun;ky mik/;k; tUe 'krkCnh o"kZ dks yksd dY;k.k ds #i esa euk;sxh Hkktik iwoZ eU=h jkedju vk;Z dks vkthou dkjkokl cLrhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa cLrh dh ,d vnkyr us fuoZreku vf[kys'k ;kno ljdkj esa jkT; ea=h jgs jkedju vk;Z dks lkseokj dks gR;k ds ,d ekeys esa vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk lqukbZA fof/kd lw=ks us crk;k fd ftyk tt vfuy dqekj iqUMjh us djhc 27 lky igys 'kEHkw iky gR;k dk.M ds vfHk;qä jkedju vk;Z dks vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk lquk;hA xkSjryc gS fd ftyk eq[;ky; ds dksrokyh Fkkuk {ks= ds vkokl fodkl dkyksuh ds lehi 23 uoEcj 1994 es ykyx- at {ks= ds Hkjofy;k xkao fuoklh 'kEHkw iky dh xksyh ekj dj gR;k dj nh x;h FkhA bl ekeys esa jkedju vk;Z ds vykok jke mtkfxj]vkse çdk'k]lrajke]vej pUæ]jke I;kjs]mLeku rFkk muds rhu xuj ds fo:) gR;k dk eqdnek ntZ djk;k x;k FkkAeqdnes dh lquokbZ ds nkSjku vk;Z dks vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk lqukbZ x;h gS tcfd vU; lHkh vfHk;qäks dks lk{; ds vkjksi esa cjh dj fn;k x;k gSAKkrO; gks fd vf[kys'k ljdkj es jkedju vk;Z [ksy dwn ]vkcdkjh lfgr dbZ foHkkxks ds jkT;eU=h jgs gSA ;ksxh eaf=eaMy dh nwljh cSBd vkt y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk vius eaf=eaMy dh vkt ;gka yksdHkou esa cSBd djsaxsA;ksxh eaf=eaMy dh ;g nwljh cSBd gksxhA blesa xksj[kiqj ds fy;s esVªks jsy lsok 'kq# djus lEcU/kh ;kstuk dks eatwjh nh tk ldrh gSA blesa vEcsMdj t;arh 14 vçSy ls 'ikoj Qkj vky' ;kstuk dks Hkh vuqeksfnr fd;k tk ldrk gSA xr pkj vçSy dks ;ksxh eaf=eaMy esa fdlkuksa ds djhc 36 gtkj djksM #i;s ds Qlyh dtZ dks ekQ djus dk QSlyk fy;k FkkA lw=ksa ds vuqlkj eaf=eaMy dh cSBd esa rfeyukMq dh vEek dSaVhu dh rjg mÙkj çns'k esa Hkh xjhck- sa dks lLrs nj ij Hkkstu miyC/k djkus dh ;kstuk 'kq# djkus dk fu.kZ; fy;k tk ldrk gSA blds vykok lHkh Ldwyksa esa ;ksx 'kq# djkus dks Hkh eatwjh nh tk ldrh gSA ekjs x;s flikgh jktdqekj dh ifjtuksa dh ljdkj djsxh iwjh enn çrkix<+A ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ljdkj çrkix<+ esa jkuhxat Fkkus esa rSukr jgs flikgh jktdqekj ds vkfJrksa dks 31 yk[k #i;s] iRuh dks isa'ku vkSj ,d vkfJr dks ukSdjh nsxhA jktdqekj dh xr 'kfuokj dks xksyh ekjdj gR;k dj nh x;h FkhA jkT; ds xzkeh.k fodkl jkT; ea=h ¼Lora= çHkkj½ M‚DVj egsaæ flag us dgk fd gR;k ds vkjksih bj'kkn dks cD'kk ugha tk;xkA flikgh jktdqekj vius lkFkh flikgh jktsUæ ds lkFk cq/kkSjk xk¡o esa gR;k vkjksih bj'kkn dk Mksft;j esa lwpuk Hkjus x;k Fkk tgk¡ ij bj'kkn us xksyh ekjdj flikgh jktdqekj dh gR;k dj nh Fkh vkSj iwjs ifjokj ds lkFk Qjkj gks x;k FkkA fctyh lIykbZ lq/kkj ds fy, ;ksxh ljdkj dk vge QSlyk] e/;kfapy] iwokaZpy] nf{k.kkapy ds ,eMh gVk, y[kuÅA fctyh lIykhbZ lq/kkj ds fy, ;ksxh ljdkj us vkt ,d vge QSlyk fd;k gS ftls Hkz"Vfkpkj ij vadq'k yxkus vkSj çns'k esa 24 ?kaVs fctyh nsus dh fn'kkesa vge dne ekuk tk jgk gSA ljdkj ds ÅtkZ ea=h Jhdkar 'kekZ us iwoZ ,eMh dks gVkrs gq, e/;kaspy] iwokaZpy vkSj nf{k.kkapy ds u, ,eMh cuk, gSaAjkt csnh dks e/;kavkpy] vfuy feÙy dks iwokaZpy o ,lds oekZ dks nf{k.kkapy dh deku lkSairs gq, lHkh dks lkseokj dks gh pktZ ysus ds funsZ'k fn, x, gSaAÅtkZ ea=h Jhdkar 'kekZ us vQljksa dks fn, lq/kkj ds l[rk funsZ'k nsrs gq, Hkz"Vkypkj ds vkjksi esa vkt gh e/;ka py ds ,eMh ,lih ikaMs; dks gVk fn;k gSAfiNys g¶rs dsaæh; ÅtkZ ea=h fi;w"k xks;y dh v/;y{krk esa gqbZ ljdkjh vf/kdkfj;ksa dh mPp L=h; cSBd esa bl ds ladsr fn, tk pqds FksA —f"k ea=h lw;Z 'kkgh vpkud —f"k Hkou igqaps] vf/kdkfj;ksa dh yxh Dykl y[kuÅA ;wih ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk rks iwjs ,sD'ku esa gSa gha muds ea=h Hkh ihNs ugha gSaA nsjh ls n¶rj igqapus okys vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj deZpkfj;ksa ij ;ksxh ljdkj f'kadtk dlrh utj vk jgh gSA lkseokj dks ;wih ds —f"k ea=h lw;Z çrki 'kkgh y[kuÅ fLFkr —f"k Hkou vpkud igqap x,A ogka dkedkt dk fujh{k.k djus ds lkFk nsj ls vkus okys vf/kdkfj;ksa dh Hkh Dykl yxkbZA bl nkSjku nsjh ls igqapus okys vf/kdkfj;ksa dk ,d fnu dk osru dkVus dk vkns'k Hkh ea=h us fn;kA —f"k funs'kky; igqapdj ea=h us —f"k Hkou ds lHkh xsV ij rkyk yxok fn;kA xsV ij rkyk can gksus ds dkj.k nsj v‚fQl igqapus okys vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj deZpkfj;ksa ds chp gM+dai ep x;kA dqN deZpkjh rks nhokj Qkandj vanj tkus dh dksf'k'k djus yxsA n¶rj esa 20 ls 25 Qhlnh deZpkjh unkjn FksA —f"k ea=h 'kkgh us lcdks vuqifLFkr ekdZ djus dk Hkh vkns'k fn;kAdSfcusV ea=h lw;Z çrki 'kkgh us nsj ls igqapus okys deZpkfj;ksa dks tedj yrkM+ yxkbZA crk nsa fd igys gh ;ksxh ljdkj us ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa ls [kwc esgur djus dh rkdhn djrs gq, 16 ?kaVs dke djus ds fy, dgk FkkA ea=h lw;Z çrki 'kkgh us nsjh ls vkus okyksa dk ,d&,d fnu dk osru dkVs tkus dk vkns'k fn;kA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd ljdkj ,slh ykijokgh cnkZ'r ugha dj ldrh gSA
  • 4. fcgkj@>kj[k.M04 xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy] 2017] eaxyokj vkfnoklh leqnk; cq) Lrwicq) izfrekxksy?kj iVuk A ckiw ds fp= ij iq"ikatfy nsus ds lkFk gh paikj.k lR;kxzg 'krkCnh lekjksg dk 'kqHkkjaHk iVuk ds lezkV v'kksd dUosa'ku lsaVj ds Kku Hkou esa gks x;kA eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj us dk;ZØe dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kAKku Hkou esa foe'kZ dk;ZØe dk mn~?kkVu djrs gq, eq[;ea=h us dgk fd ,d ckj fQj ls xka/kh th ds fopkjksa dks tu&tu rd igqapkus dh t:jr gSA mUgksaus dgk fd 'kjkc dh otg ls lekt cckZn gks jgk Fkk blfy, bls fcgkj esa can djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;kA 'kjkccanh ds ckn vc u'kk eqfä ij Hkh ge dke dj jgs gSaA lkekftd lq/kkjksa dh odkyr djrs gq, eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj us dgk fd gekjh vxyh dksf'k'k ngst eqä fcgkj cukus dh gksxh- lkFk gh cky fookg ij Hkh jksd yxkus dks ysdj dke tkjh gSA bl nkSjku lh,e uhrh'k us lkbZfdy ;kstuk dh Hkh ppkZ dh- mUgksaus xaxk unh dk ftØ djrs gq, dgk fd tc xaxk dk ;g gky gS rks ;g le>k tk ldrk gS fd ns'k esa vU; ufn;ksa dh D;k fLFkfr gksxhA bl ekSds ij eap ij xksiky—".k xka/kh] paæ'ks[kj /kekZf/kdkjh] çsj.kk nslkbZ] es/kk ikVsdj] jth vgen] jktsaæ lPpj] lfPpnkuan]]Vh lqCck jko] rstLoh ;kno o v'kksd pkS/kjh Hkh ekStwn FksA ;g lekjksg ,d lky rd pysxk vkSj 20 vçSy] 2018 dks bldk lekiu gksxk- jkT; ljdkj us lky Hkj pyus okys bl lekjksg ds dk;ZØe r; fd;s gSaA bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl paikj.k 'krkCnh lekjksg vkjaHk % lh,e uhrh'k us dgk& 'kjkccanh ds ckn vc u'kk eqfä ij dj jgs gSa dke te'ksniqjA ¼>kj[kaM½A ;gka dh ,d dksVZ esa eq[;ea=h j?kqoj nkl lkseokj dks is'k gq,A dksVZ esa lh,e us tt ds lkeus dgk fd os iwjh rjg funksZ"k gSa vkSj mUgsa bu ekeyksa esa Qalk fn;k x;k gSA eq[;ea=h j?kqoj nkl te'ksniqj dksVZ esa nks vyx&vyx ekeyksa dks ysdj is'k gq, Fks tgka mudk c;ku ntZ fd;k x;kA igyk ekeyk o"kZ 2007 dk FkkA bl ekeys esa lh,e dh is'kh ,lMhts,e dh dksVZ esa gqbZA ;g ekeyk dnek Fkkuk esa ljdkjh dke esa ck/kk igqapkus dk FkkA lh,e ij ljdkjh dke esa ck/kk igqapkus ds vkjksi gSaA bl ekeys esa rRdkyhu fo/kk;d vkSj orZeku lh,e j?kqoj nkl ij yxHkx 500 dk;ZdrkZvksa dh enn ls dnek gktr ls Hkktik dk;ZdrkZ lq/kka'kq vks>k dks NqM+k ysus dk vkjksi gSA ;s dk;ZdrkZ eafnj pgkjnhokjh fuekZ.k ls mits fookn dks ysdj gktr esa can fd, x, FksA bl ekeys esa lkseokj dks lh,e j?kqoj nkl lesr vU; 21 yksxksa ds c;ku ntZ fd, x,A lh,e ij vkpkj lafgrk ds mYya?ku dk Hkh ekeyk lh,e ij nwljk ekeyk o"kZ 2009 dk gS ftlesa yksdlHkk pquko ds nkSjku fc"Vqiqj Fkkuk {ks= esa bu ij vkpkj lafgrk ds mYya?ku dk vkjksi gSA bl ekeys esa lhts,e dksVZ esa lkseokj dks lh,e j?kqoj nkl lesr dqy 12 yksxksa ds c;ku ntZ fd, x,A iVukA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ fo/kkueaMy ny ds usrk ,oa iwoZ mi eq[;ea=h lq'khy dqekj eksnh us dfFkr feêh&e‚y ?kksVkys esa lkseokj dks u;k [kqyklk djrs gq;s dgk fd jk"Vªh; turk ny ¼jktn½ v/;{k ykyw çlkn ;kno dh iq=h pank ;kno dks fMykbV ekdsZfVax daiuh çkbosV fyfeVsM dk funs'kd fu;qä djrs le; eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk nq#i;ksx fd;k x;kA Jh eksnh us dgk fd Jh ;kno ds cM+s iq= ,oa jkT; ds i;kZoj.k ,oa ou ea=h rstçrki ;kno rFkk NksVs iq= ,oa mi eq[;ea=h rstLoh ;kno dsoy /kks[kk/kM+h dj 750 djksM+ #i;s ds feêh&ekWy ?kksVkys esa gh lafyIr ugha gS cfYd pank ;kno dks viuh dEiuh fMykbV ekdsZfVax çkbosV fyfeVsM dk funs'kd fu;qä djrs le; eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk Hkh cstk bLrseky fd;k gSA Hkktik usrk us dgk fd fMykbV ekdsZfVax çkbosV fyfeVsM esa funs'kd ds rkSj ij pank ;kno dk irk lh,e gkml] 1&v.ks ekxZ ntZ gSA mUgksaus lokfy;k ygts esa dgk fd Jh ;kno ds nksuksa csVs crk;sa fd D;k o"kZ 2014 esa tc pank ;kno dEiuh dh funs'kd cuh rks mudk ifjokj eq[;ea=h vkokl esa jgrk FkkA iwoZ mi eq[;ea=h us dgk fd D;k ;g lp ugha gS fd Jh ;kno dh nksuksa iq=h pank ;kno dks 26 twu 2014 rFkk jkfxuh ykyw dks 30 flrEcj 2016 dks fMykbV ekdsZfVax dEiuh dk funs'kd cuk;k x;k tcfd dy jktn v/;{k bl ckr ls budkj dj jgs FksA Jh eksnh us dgk fd rst çrki vkSj rstLoh ;kno us dEiuh jftLVªkj ds ;gka fn, x, fMykbV ds dkxtkr ij funs'kd ds ukrs gLrk{kj fd;s rc D;k mUgsa ;g ekywe ugha Fkk fd mudk orZeku irk eq[;ea=h vkokl ugha gSA D;k eq[;ea=h vkSj eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk nq#i;ksx tkucw>dj gSfl;r vkSj /kkSal fn[kkus ds fy, ugha fd;k x;kA Hkktik usrk us dgk fd tc Jherh jkcM+h nsoh o"kZ 2005 esa gh eq[;ea=h ds in ls gV pqdh Fkh] fQj ukS o"kZ ckn ykyw ifjokj }kjk eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk nq#i;ksx djus dk D;k fufgrkFkZ gSA eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj crk;sa fd eq[;ea=h dk uke vkSj eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk nq#i;ksx djus okyksa ij dkSu lh dkjZokbZ djsaxsA ykyw ifjokj us eq[;ea=h vkokl ds irs dk nq#i;ksx fd;k % lq'khy eksnh gkthiqjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa oS'kkyh ftys ds vkS|ksfxd Fkkuk {ks= ls lkseokj dks iqfyl us Mkd iklZy fy[ks daVsuj ls Hkkjh ek=k esa 'kjkc cjken dj nks rLdjksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij egkRek xka/kh lsrq ekxZ ij ikloku pkSd ds fudV ,d daVsuj ls 310 dkVZu fons'kh 'kjkc cjken fd;k x;kA daVsuj ij Mkd iklZy fy[kk gS A bl nkSjku iqfyl us nks rLdjksa dks Hkh /kjnckspkA cjken 'kjkc fofHkUu czkaMksa ds gSa tks gfj;k.kk dh cuh gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd fxj¶rkj rLdjksa esa gfj;k.kk ds lksuhir dk jgus okyk eksfgr vkSj jkt- s'k dqekj 'kkfey gS tks 'kjkc ysdj tankgk dh vksj tk jgk FkkA iqfyl rLdjksa ls iwNrkN dj jgh gS A NijkA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa lkj.k ftys ds xkSjk iqfyl vkmV iksLV {ks= esa jfookj nsj jkr vijkf/k;ksa us mÙkj çns'k fo/kkulHkk pquko esa O;; i;Zos{kd jgs vk;dj vf/kdkjh dh yky cÙkh yxh dkj ij va/kk/kqa/k xksfy;ka pyk;h ftlesa pkyd dh ekSr gks x;h rFkk vf/kdkjh xaHkhj #i ls ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl lw=ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka crk;k fd O;; i;Zos{kd 'ke'ksj vyh lyhekiqj xkao vius ,d fj'rsnkj ds ;gka x;s FksA nsj jkr tc og viuh yky cÙkh yxh xkM+h ls ykSV jgs Fks rHkh lyhekiqj cktkj esa iwoZ ls ?kkr yxk;s vijkf/k;ksa us muds okgu ij va/kk/kqa/k xksfy;k pyk;hA xksyhckjh dh bl ?kVuk esa muds okgu pkyd dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;h rFkk Jh vyh xaHkhj #i ls ?kk;y gks x;sA lw=ksa us crk;k fd Jh vyh dks ;gka çkFkfed mipkj ds ckn csgrj bykt ds fy, iVuk esfMdy d‚yst vLirky Hkstk x;k gSA og u;h fnYyh fLFkr vk;dj foHkkx esa inLFkkfir gSaA ?kVuk ds dkj.kksa dk rRdky irk ugha py ldk gSA lwpuk feyrs gh iqfyl mi egkfujh{kd ¼lkj.k ç{ks=½ vthr dqekj] ftykf/kdkjh gfjgj çlkn vkSj iqfyl v/kh{kd j.k lqbZ;k flag lkgq ?kVukLFky ij igqap dj Nkuchu 'kq# dj nh gS A HkkxyiqjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa Hkkxyiqj ftys ds ckFk Fkkuk {ks= ds uoVksfy;k xkao esa lkseokj dks vkx yxus ls 50 ls vf/kd >ksifM+;ka tydj u"V gks x;h vkSj blesa >qylus ls nks cPpksa dh ekSr gks x;hA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd uoVksfy;k xkao esa [kkuk cukus ds nkSjku ,d >ksiM+h esa vkx yx x;hA rst iNqvk gok ds dkj.k vkx us iwjs xkao dks viuh pisV esa ys fy;k ftlls 50 ls vf/kd >ksifM+;ka ty x;hA bl nq?kZVuk esa <kbZ o"khZ; jktk dqekj dh >qyl dj ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;h rFkk nks vU; cPps xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y gks x;sA lw=ksa us crk;k fd ?kk;y cPpksa dks lqYrkuxat ds futh vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k] tgka bykt ds nkSjku Ms<+ o"khZ; ,d vU; cPps dh Hkh ekSr gks x;hA xaHkhj :i ls >qyls nwljs cPps dks csgrj bykt ds fy, Hkkxyiqj esfMdy d‚yst vLirky Hkstk x;k gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd vkx yxus dh bl nq?kZVuk esa yk[kksa #i;s ewY; dh laifÙk ds Hkh tyus dk vuqeku gS A ?kVuk dh lwpuk feyrs gh iqfyl vkSj ç'kklu ds vf/kdkjh ekSds ij igqap dj dSai dj jgs gSa A vfXu'keu foHkkx dh nks xkfM+;ka vkx cq>kus esa yxh gS A eq[;ea=h us dgk fd ,d ckj fQj ls xka/kh th ds fopkjksa dks tu&tu rd igqapkus dh t:jr gS oS'kkyh esa daVsuj ls Hkkjh ek=k esa 'kjkc cjken] nks fxj¶rkj lkj.k esa vijkf/k;ksa us pquko O;; i;Zos{kd dks ekjh xksyh] pkyd dh ekSr iVukA jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k RSS ds çeq[k eksgu Hkkxor dk /keZ fujis{k Lo;alsod la?k ¼DSS½ us fojks/k fd;k gSA Mh,l,l dk;ZdrkZvksa us iVuk ,;jiksVZ ij igqapdj eksgu Hkkxor dk fojks/k fd;k vkSj mUgsa dkys >aMs fn[kk,A eksgu Hkkxor >kj[kaM ds nso?kj ftys esa ,d dk;ZØe esa 'kkfey gksus ds fy, tk jgs FksA og iVuk ,;jiksVZ ij igqaps FksA iVuk ,;jiksVZ ij la?k ls tqM+s yksxksa us Hkkxor dk Lokxr fd;kA ogha fcgkj ds LokLF; ea=h vkSj ykyw çlkn ;kno ds csVs rst çrki ;kno ds laxBu Mh,l,l ds dk;ZdrkZvksa us Hkkxor dk fojks/k fd;kA Mh,l,l dk;ZdrkZ iVuk ,;jiksVZ ls lVs xksyEcj ij tedj çn'kZu fd;kA dk;ZdrkZvksa us eksgu Hkkxor okil tkvks ds ukjs Hkh yxk,A ogha iqfyl us çn'kZu dj jgs Mh,l,l ds dk;ZdrkZvksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA crk nsa fd >kj[kaM ds nso?kj esa ,d dk;ZØe esa 'kkfey gksus ds fy, eksgu Hkkxor iVuk igqaps gSaA ,;jiksVZ ij la?k ds dk;ZdrkZvksa us mudk Lokxr fd;kA blds ckn mUgsa jkt- saæuxj ys tk;k x;kA lksuiqj ds fudV Vªsu ds ,lh dksp esa yxh vkx ls eph vQjkrQjh gkthiqjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa iwoZ e/; jsyos ds Nijk&gkthiqj jsy [kaM ij lkseokj nksigj u;h fnYyh&v#.kkpy ,Dlçsl Vªsu ds ,d okrkuqdwfyr 'k;u;ku dksp esa vkx yx tkus ls vQjkrQjh ep x;hA jsyos lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd lksuiqj LVs'ku ls igys 22412 Mkmu u;h fnYyh&v#.kkpy ,Dlçsl Vªsu ds ,d okrkuqdw- fyr 'k;u;ku fMCcs esa vpkud vkx yx x;hA xzkeh.kksa }kjk 'kksj epk;s tkus ds ckn pkyd us Vªsu dks rhu uEcj jsyos <kyk ds fudV jksd fn;kA bl nkSjku ;kf=;ksa esa vQjkrQjh dh fLFkfr mRiUu gks x;h vkSj Vªsu ds #drs gh dqN ;k=h dwn x;sA gkykafd fdlh ds grkgr gksus dh lwpuk ugha gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd Vªsu esa ekStwn lht Qk;j dh enn ls vkx ij dkcw ik fy;k x;k gSA bl nkSjku bl jsy [kaM ij ,sgfr;kr ds rkSj ij djhc ,d ?kaVs rd Vªsuksa dk ifjpkyu jksd fn;k x;kA Hkkxyiqj esa vkx yxus ls 50 >ksifM+;ka tyh] nks cPpksa dh ekSr RSS çeq[k eksgu Hkkxor dk DSS us fd;k fojks/k] fn[kk, dkys >aMs l'kL= vijkf/k;ksa us firk&iq= ls lok nks yk[k ywVs Msgjh v‚u lksuA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa jksgrkl ftys ds jktiqj Fkkuk {ks= varxZr n;kyxat eksM+ ds fudV l'kL= vijkf/k;ksa us lkseokj dks fnungkM+s ,d o`) dks xksyh ekjdj ?kk;y djus ds ckn lok nks yk[k #i;s ywV fy;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd ftys ds dkjkdkV fuoklh 'kphaæ dqekj ikaMs; vius iq= fot; 'kadj ikaMs; ds lkFk iatkc us'kuy cSad dh jktiqj 'kk[kk ls #i;s fudkydj vius xkao tk jgs Fks rHkh n;kyxat eksM+ ds fudV eksVjlkbfdy lokj rhu vijkf/k;ksa us gfFk;kj dk Hk; fn[kkdj mUgsa jksd fy;k vkSj #i;s Nhuus dh dksf'k'k djus yxsA bl nkSjku fojks/k djus ij vijkf/k;ksa us 'kphaæ dks xksyh ekj nh vkSj #i;s ysdj Qjkj gks x;sA lw=ksa us crk;k fd ekeys dh tkudkjh feyus ds ckn iqfyl ekSds ij igqapdj Nkuchu dj jgh gSA ?kk;y dks LFkkuh; vLikry Hkst fn;k x;k gSA x;k esa ;qod dh ftank tykdj gR;k] lM+d tke x;kA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa x;k ftys ds fo".kqin Fkkuk {ks= ls lkseokj lqcg ,d ;qod dk tyk gqvk 'ko feyus ds ckn yksx mxz gks x;s vkSj lM+d dks tke dj fn;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd ?kks?kjhVkaM+ eqgYyk fuoklh /kesZUæ dqekj ¼25½ dk tyk 'ko lqcg esa mlds ?kj ds fudV ekyh ckxh- pk ls cjken fd;k x;kA iqfyl ds vuqlkj dy jkr dqN yksx mls cqykdj ?kj ls ys x;s Fks vkSj nsj jkr rd tc og ugha ykSVk rc lqcg esa ifjtuksa us mldh [kkstchu dhA lw=ksa us crk;k fd e`rd dh iRuh uhyw dqekjh us iqfyl dks tkudkjh nh gS fd /kesZUæ dk mlds pkpk ds lkFk tehu dks ysdj iwoZ ls fookn py jgk Fkk vkSj laHkkouk gS fd mlus gh mldh tykdj gR;k dj nh gSA iqfyl ekeys dh Nkuchu dj jgh gSA bl chp ;qod dh gR;k ls mxz xzkeh.kksa us 'ko ds lkFk çn'kZu dj x;k &cks/kx;k ekxZ dks tke dj fn;k gSA iqfyl vkSj ç'kklu ds vf/kdkjh yksxksa dks le>kus ds ç;kl esa yxs gSa A oS'kkyh esa unh fdukjs ls ;qod dk 'ko cjken gkthiqj 10 vçSy ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa oS'kkyh ftys ds uxj Fkkuk {ks= ls lkseokj iqfyl us ,d ;qod dk 'ko cjken fd;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd LFkkuh; yksxksa dh lwpuk ij iqfyl us iqjkus xaMd iqy ds uhps unh fdukjs ls ,d ;qod dk 'ko cjken fd;kA ;qod dh mez djhc 22 o"kZ gS ftldh igpku ugha gks ldh gSAlw=ksa us crk;k fd vijkf/k;ksa us ;qod dh vU;= gR;k dj 'ko dks ;gka Qsad fn;k gSA iqfyl ekeys dh Nkuchu dj jgh gSA 'ko iksLVekVZe ds fy, gkthiqj lnj vLirky Hkst fn;k x;k gSA f'kogj esa vkx ls 15 ?kj tys f'kogjA ¼okrkZ½ fcgkj esa f'kogj ftys ds rfj;kuh Fkkuk {ks= esa lkseokj dks vkx yxus ls 15 ?kj tydj u"V gks x;sAvapykf/kdkjh fcihu dqekj us ;gka crk;k fd oS|ukFkiqj xkao esa [kkuk cukus ds nkSjku ,d >ksiM+h esa vkx yx x;h vkSj rst iNqvk gok ds dkj.k vkx us fudV ds vU; 14 dPps&iDds ?kjksa dks viuh pisV esa ys fy;kA bl nq?kZVuk esa djhc 10 yk[k #i;s dh laifÙk ds uqdlku gksus dh laHkkouk gSA?kVuk dh lwpuk feyrs gh vfXu'keu foHkkx dh xkfM+;ka ekSds ij igqap dj vkx ij dkcw ik fy;k gSA Jh dqekj ?kVukLFky ij dSai dj fLFkfr dk vkdyu dj jgs gSA paikj.k ds lkS lky 1917 dks igyh ckj egkRek xka/kh fcgkj vk, FksA bl bl rkjh[k dks blds Bhd lkS lky iwjs gks jgs gSaA fcgkj ljdkj Hkh xka/khth ds paikj.k lR;kxzg dh lkSoha o"kZxkaB eukus tk jgh gSA njvly egkRek xka/kh ml le; ,d uhy ds [ksfrgj ds cqykos ij ckadhiqj LVs'ku igqaps Fks vc ckadhiqj dks iVuk ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA ml le; vaxzstksa }kjk tcju uhy dh [ksrh djkbZ tk jgh FkhA LFkkuh; fdlkuksa dks bl leL;k ls futkr fnykus ds fy, xka/khth us vkanksyu fd;kA bl vkanksyu ls u flQZ uhy ds fdlkuksa dh leL;k dk Rofjr gy gqvk] cfYd lR;] vfgalk vkSj çse ds lans'k us fQjafx;ksa ds fo#) Hkkjrh;ksa dks ,dtqV fd;kA dksVZ esa is'k gq, CM j?kqoj nkl % dgk & funksZ"k gwa eSa] eq>s Qalk fn;k x;k
  • 5. 05LVsV~l U;wt+@eqacbZ xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl ubZ fnYyhA chtsih ds o;kso`) usrk vkSj ekxZn'kZd eaMy ds lnL; yky—".k vkMok.kh us b'kkjksa&b'kkjksa esa ikfdLrku ls laca/k lq/kkjus dh odkyr dh gSA vkMok.kh us blds lkFk gh vius tUeLFkku fla/k ds caVokjs ds ckn ikfdLrku esa pys tkus dk nq[k Hkh c;ka fd;kA vkMok.kh blls igys Hkh fla/k ds fcuk Hkkjr dks v/kwjk crk pqds gSaA vkMok.kh dk tUe djkph esa ,d fla/kh ifjokj esa gqvk FkkA cpiu dh ;knsa tqM+ha gksus dkj.k djkph vkMok.kh dk lcls ilanhnk 'kgj gSA bl ckr dks og dbZ ckj lkoZtfud rkSj ij Lohdkj pqds gSaA fnYyh esa bafM;k QkmaMs'ku ds ,d dk;ZØe esa vkMok.kh us dgk fd eSa fdlh ns'k dk uke ugha ysuk pkgwaxk] ysfdu ,f'k;k esa Hkh dbZ ns'k gSa ftuds lkFk laca/k lgt gks tk,a rks eq>s [kq'kh gksxhA' bl dk;ZØe esa ckaXykns'k dh ih,e 'ks[k glhuk Hkh ekStwn FkhaA vkMok.kh us dgk] 'fdrus yksxksa dks bl ckr dk vglkl gS] tks vglkl eq>s gS fd Hkkjr dk ,d fgLlk Fkk] tc Hkkjr foHkkftr ugha gqvk FkkA ,d fgLlk ,slk FkkA ftlesa esjk tUe gqvkA tc Hkkjr Lora= gqvk] rks gekjh Lora=rk ds lkFk&lkFk og fgLlk gels vyx gks x;kA eSa tgka dk fuoklh gwa] tgka esjk tUe gqvk] og fgLlk fla/k] vkt Hkkjr dk fgLlk ugha gS] vkt gekjs lkFk ugha gSA bl ckr dk nq[k eq>s vkSj esjs lkfFk;ksa dks cgqr gksrk gSA' fnYyh esa bl lky tuojh esa çtkifr czã dqekjh bZ'ojh; fo'ofo|ky; ds laLFkkid vk/;kfRed xq# firkJh czãk ds 48osa vf/kjksg.k lekjksg esa Hkh vkMok.kh fla/k ds fcuk Hkkjr dks v/kwjk crk pqds gSaA mUgksaus rc dgk Fkk] dHkh&dHkh eSa eglwl djrk gwa fd djkph vkSj fla/k vc Hkkjr dk fgLlk ugha jgsA eSa cpiu ds fnuksa esa fla/k esa vkj,l,l esa dkQh lfØ; FkkA esjk ekuuk gS fd fla/k ds fcuk Hkkjr v/kwjk gSA vkMok.kh dks fQj ;kn vk;k fla/k] cksys&Hkkjr esa u gksus dk gS nq[k eqacbZ A f'kolsuk us lkseokj dks ;wih ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk dh rkjhQ esa dlhns x<+rs gq, dgk fd mUgksaus yksxksa ds dY;k.k ds fy, 'kkunkj fu.kZ; fy, gSaA vius eq[ki= 'lkeuk' esa fy[ks x, laikndh; esa f'kolsuk us fy[kk gS fd egkjk"Vª ds eq[;ea=h nssosaæ QM.kohl ls lh[k ysuh pkfg,A lkeuk esa çdkf'kr bl ys[k esa fy[kk x;k gS] 'egkjk"Vª ds lÙkk/kkfj;ksa dks mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ls FkksM+h xaHkhjrk m/kkj esa ysuh pkfg,A' ;ksxh ljdkj dh çLrkfor 'vUuiw.kkZ dSaVhu' dh rkjhQ djrs gq, bl ys[k esa fy[kk x;k gS] 'vke yksxksa vkSj xjhcksa ds fgr ds fy, mUgksaus isV ds loky dks gy djus dh dksf'k'k 'kq: dh gS tks mfpr gSA ftUgsa isV dh Hkk"kk le>rh gS vkSj tks isV ds loky gy djrk gS ogha yksdfç; 'kkld dgykrk gSAbl ys[k esa vkxs fy[kk x;k gS] ';ksxh /kwy esa feys jkT; dks Åij mBkus dh ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk dh dksf'k'k ç'kaluh; gS vkSj os dke ds ckjs esa tcjnLr xaHkhj gSA bl xaHkhjdrkZ dk FkksM+k Hkh va'k ;gka ds 'kkludrkZvksa us fy;k rks egkjk"Vª esa QM.kohl ljdkj dk dY;k.k ioZ 'kq: gks tk,xkA' ;ksxh dh dtZekQh ;kstuk dh rkjhQ djrs gq, bl laikndh; esa fy[kk x;k gS] ';ksxh us igyh dSfcusV cSBd esa gh fdlkuksa dks dtZekQh nh] ysfdu gekjh ljdkj ;ksxh e‚My dk v/;;u dj fu.kZ; ysus okyh gSA ;g v/;;u iwjk gksus rd 10 gtkj vkSj fdlku vius çk.k R;kx nsaxsA f'kolsuk us dh ;ksxh dh rkjhQ] dgk& QM.kohl dks muls lh[k ysuh pkfg, psUubZA ¼okrkZ½ rfeyukMq dh vkjds uxj fo/kkulHkk lhV ij 12 vçSy dks gksus okys fo/kkulHkk mipquko dks fuokZpu vk;ksx us jí dj fn;kA ernkrkvksa dks çHkkfor djus ds fy, /ku ds bLrseky dh f'kdk;r vkSj jkT; ds LokLF; ea=h lh fot; HkkLdj ds ?kj vk;dj foHkkx ds Nkis esa tCr gq;s /ku dh [kcjksa ds ckn jfookj nsj jkr vk;ksx us ;g QSlyk fy;kA eq[; pquko vk;qä Mk- ulhe tSnh rFkk pquko vk;qä vksih jkor vkSj ,ds T;ksfr ds gLrk{kj okys bl vkns'k esa dgk x;k fd lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 324 ds rgr yksd çfrfuf/kRo vf/kfu;e]1951 ds 150] 30 vkSj 56 ds [kaM] vkSj lkekU; dkuwu vf/kfu;e] 1897 dh /kkjk 21 ds rgr v;ksx viuh 'kfä;ksa dk bLrseky dj 16 ekpZ dks vf/klwfpr fd;s x;s mipquko ds QSlys dks jí djrh gSA vkns'k esa dgk x;k] "bl QSlys ds lkFk gh vkjds uxj fo/kkulHkk fuokZpu {ks=] ftyk fuokZpu vf/kdkjh] psUubZ ftyk vkSj lacaf/kr lHkh vU; fuokZpu vf/kdkfj;ksa dh 'kfä;ksa dks jí fd;k tkrk gSA" fiNys lky 5 fnlacj dks jkT; dh iwoZ eq[;ea=h ts t;yfyrk ds fu/ku dh otg ls ;g lhV [kkyh gqvk FkkA vk;ksx ds ikl bl ckr ds iq[rk lcwr gSa fd vkjds uxj esa ekStwnk pquko çfØ;k esa mEehnokjksa vkSj jktuhfrd nyksa }kjk muds i{k esa ekgkSy cukus ds fy;s xSjdkuwuh xfr- fof/k;ksa dk lgkjk fy;k x;k rFkk ernkrkvksa dks /ku vkSj nwljs migkjksa ds tfj;s yqHkkus dk ç;kl fd;k x;kA vk;ksx us dgk fd vk;ksx dk ekuuk gS fd orZeku fLFkfr esa fuokZpu çfØ;k dks vkxs c<+kus ls Lora= ,oa fu"i{k pquko dks xaHkhj [krjk FkkA mUgksaus dgk fd igys Hkh ,slh ifjfLFk;ka gqbZ gS tc pquko jí djkus iM+saA fiNys lky ebZ esa vjkodqfjph vkSj ratkoqj fo/kkulHkk pquko dks Hkh jí dj fn;k x;k FkkA vk;ksx us Mk- HkkLdj ij ernkrkvksa dks iSls ckaVus ds vkjksi vkSj muds ?kj rFkk nwljs fBdkuksa ij vk;dj foHkkx ds Nkis esa cM+h jde cjken gksus ds ckn mipquko jí djus dk QSlyk fd;kA lkmFk bafM;k--- pquko vk;ksx us fd;k vkjds uxj mipquko jí jk;iqjA ¼okrkZ½ N~rhlx<+ dh jkt/kkuh jk;iqj ds jgek- fu;k pkSd bykds esa lkseokj lqcg esa yxHkx rhu cts nqd- kuksa esa yxh Hkh"k.k vkx ds ,d ykt rd igqap tkus ls mlesa :ds gq, pkj ;kf=;ksa dh ekSr gks xbZ tcfd ,d xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y gks x;kAfeyh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj jgekfu;k pkSd bykds esa Hkksj esa dqN nqdkuksa ls /kqavk fudyrs ns[k fdlh us iqfyl dks lwpuk nh ftlds ckn Qk;j fcxzsM ds nks okguksa dks cqyk;k x;kA ysfdu rc rd vkx us fod- jky :i /kkj.k dj fy;kA vkx ikl esa gh fLFkr rqylh ykt rd igqap xbZA ftlls mlesa :ds gq, pkj ;kf=;ksa dh ekSr gks xbZ]tcfd ,d xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;ykoLFkk esa fudkyk x;kA e`rdksa dh f'kuk[r gks xbZ gSA e`rdksa esa iksiV¼lwjr½ nyir¼vgenkckn½rqykjke¼uk xiqj½rFkk nhid feJk¼eqEcbZ½ ds crk, x, gSA tcfd xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y çoh.k iqjksfgr dgka ds gS ;g irk ugh py ldk gSA mUgs mipkj ds fy, vLirky esa HkrhZ djok;k x;k gSA vkx dks cq>kus ds fy, jkt/kkuh esa ekStwn Qk;j fcxzsM ds vU; okguksa ds vykok futh dEifu;ksa vkSj vklikl ds 'kgjksa ls Hkh okgu tqVs gq, gSAvkx ij dkQh gn rd dkcw ik fy;k x;k gSA bl dke esa fHkykbZ bLikr la;a= ds Qk;j eSuksa dh Hkh enn yh tk jgh gSA ?kVuk LFky ij ç'kklu ,oa iqfyl ds ofj"B vf/kdkjh Hkh ekStwn gSAvkx yxus ds dkj.kksa dk fQygky irk ugh py ldk gSA xqokgkVhA ¼okrkZ½ vle esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ljdkj us ,d ,sfrgkfld QSlyk ysrs gq;s jkT; dh tula[;k uhfr dk elkSnk tkjh fd;k gS ftlesa nks ls T;knk cPpksa okys yksxksa dks jkT; esa ljdkjh ukSdjh ugha feysxhA tula[;k uhfr ds elkSns ds vuqlkj nks ls T;knk cPpksa okys yksx iapk;rh ;k uxj fudk; pqukoksa esa Hkh Hkkx ugha ys ldsaxsA ysfdu jkT; dh lHkh yM+fd;ksa dks ;wfuoflZVh Lrj rd eq¶r f'k{kk fn, tkus dk çLrko gSA vle ds LokLF; ea=h gsear fo'o 'kekZ us laoknnkrk lEesyu esa dgk] ";g tula[;k uhfr dk elkSnk gSA geus lq>ko fn;k gS fd nks ls T;knk cPpksa okys yksx ljdkjh ukSdjh ds fy, ;ksX; ugha jg tk,axsA bl 'krZ dks iwjk djus ds ckn ukSdjh ikus okys O;fä dks lsok lekIr gksus rd bls ekuuk gksxkAJh 'kekZ us dgk fd jkstxkj nsus okyh ;kstukvksa esa nks cPpksa dh 'krZ dks ykxw fd;k tk,xkA jkT; pquko vk;ksx ds rgr gksus okys iapk;rh vkSj LFkkuh; fudk; pqukoksa esa Hkh ;s fu;e ykxw gksxkA mUgksaus dgk fd og ljdkjh ukSdjh vkSj pqukoksa esa efgykvksa ds fy;s 50 çfr'kr vkj{k.k ykxw djus ij fopkj djsaxsA vkMok.kh us b'kkjksa&b'kkjksa esa ikfdLrku ls laca/k lq/kkjus dh odkyr dh gS jk;iqj % ykt esa yxh Hkh"k.k vkx pkj ;k=h ejs ,d ?kk;y t;iqjA ¼okrkZ½jktLFkku iqfyl us jkt/kkuh t;iqj ds oS'kkyhuxj esa ,d Lik lsaVj ij Nkik ekjdj nsg O;kikj esa fyIr rhu ;qofr;ksa lfgr lkr yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA lgk;d vk;qä iqfyl jke vorkj us crk;k fd eq[kfcj dh lwpuk ij iqfyl us jfookj nsj jkr Lik lsaVj ij Nkik ekdj rhu ;qofr;ksa vkSj pkj ;qodksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;kA mUgksaus crk;k fd fxj¶rkj vfHk;qäksa esa jkgqy mQZ paæçd- k'k eh.kk uVkVk dk jgus okyk gSA og oS'kkyh ekxZ fLFkr Lik lsaVj dk eSustj crk;k tkrk gSA iqfyl us mlds vykok fnYyh ds çgykniqjh dh fuf'k] mÙkj çns'k ds dq'kojh dsyk fuoklh iwtk] eaxksyiqjh ubZ fnYyh dh xhrk lfgr jkeuxj lksM+kyk ds eqds'k 'kekZ] xksjsxkao ¼egkjk"Vª½ ds v'kksd danwjh] U;w lkaxkusj jksM fLFkr foosd fogkj d‚yksuh ds jes'k dstjhoky dks fxj¶rkj fd;kA iwNrkN esa [kqyklk gqvk fd Lik lsaVj dk lapkyd nsg dkjksckj ds fy, ;qofr;ksa dks nwljs 'kgjksa ls ykrk FkkA iqfyl us ekeyk ntZ dj Nkuchu 'kq: dj nh gSA nsg O;kikj esa fyIr rhu ;qofr;ksa lfgr lkr fxj¶rkj dukZVd esa cl nq?kZVuk esa 40 J)kyq ?kk;y rqekdq#A dukZVd ¼okrkZ½ dukZVd ds rqekdq# ftys ds dkYykecsYyk esa jk"Vªh; jkT;ekxZ 48 ij J)kyqvksa dks ys tk jgh dukZVd jkT; ifjogu fuxe ¼ds,lvkjVhlh½ cl dh lkseokj dks [kM+h ,d Vªd ls VDdj gks x;h ftlesa de ls de 40 yksx ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl us crk;k fd ;g nq?kZVuk ml oä gbZ tc J)kyqvksa dks ysdj ,d cl gqCcyh ls fr#ifr dh rjQ tk jgh FkhA u;h dkjksa ls ynh ;g Vªd lM+d fdukjs [kM+h Fkh ftlesa cl us VDdj ekj nhA mUgksaus crk;k fd nq?kZVuk esa xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y ikap yksxksa dks csaxyq# ds foDVksfj;k vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;kA iqfyl us ekeyk ntZ dj nq?kZVuk ds dkj.kksa dh tkap dj jgh gSA vle esa nks ls T;knk cPps okyksa dks ljdkjh ukSdjh ugha voS/k 'kjkc ekeys esa Hkktik usrk dk uke vk;k lkeus jrykeA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k ds jryke ftys esa nks fnu igys idM+h xbZ yk[kksa dh voS/k 'kjkc ds ekeys esa mTtSu ls tqM+s ,d Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ usrk dks Hkh vkjksih cuk;k x;k gSA [kkjokadyka iqfyl pkSdh {ks= esa cjken dh xbZ 'kjkc ds ekeys esa rLdjh djrs idM+s x, vkjksfi;ksa us iwNrkN ds nkSjku ;s tkudkjh nhA [kkjokadyka çHkkjh vkjlh [kfM;k us crk;k fd lkr vçSy dks iqfyl us ,d ,l;woh esa Hkjdj ys tkbZ tk jgh djhc 70 isVh voS/k 'kjkc tCr dh FkhA iqfyl us 'kjkc ds lkFk mTtSu ftys ds ukxnk fuoklh nks vkjksfi;ksa dks idM+k FkkA vkjksfi;ksa ls dh xbZ iwNrkN esa irk pyk fd ;s 'kjkc efgniqj fuoklh jes'k eh.kk us xkMh esa Hkjdj Hksth FkhA blh vk/kkj ij jes'k eh.kk dks vkjksih cuk;k gSA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd jes'k eh.kk efgniqj Hkktik dk uxj v/;{k vkSj ,d 'kjkc Bsdsnkj dk çca/kd Hkh gSA ekeys dk [kqyklk gksus ds ckn ls jes'k eh.kk Qjkj gS] ftldh ryk'k dh tk jgh gSA fr:ouariqjeA ¼okrkZ½ dkaxzsl usrk vkSj yksdlHkk lkaln 'kf'k Fk:j us muds vxys yksdlHkk pqukoksa ls iwoZ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ esa 'kkfey gksus laca/kh ehfM;k esa vk;h fjiksVksaZ dk lkseokj dks [kaMu fd;kA Jh Fk:j us lks'ky usVofdaZx lkbV Qslcqd ij fy[kk] cgqr lkjs yksx eq> ls iwN jgs gSa fygktk eSa fQj nks- gjkrk gwa dh esjh lksp vkSj çfrc)rk,a Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ls esy ugha [kkrhaA iwoZ dsUæh; ea=h us dgk fd fiNys 40 o"kksaZ ls T;knk le; ls eSa cgqyoknh Hkkjr dh ckrsa djrk vkSj fy[krk vk;k gwa ftlesa lHkh ukxfjd vkSj leqnk;ksa dks leku vf/kdkj fn;k tkrk gSA bl ij eSa le>kSrk ugha dj ldrkA Hkktik esa esjs 'kkfey gksus dh vQokg ckj&ckj mM+kbZ tkrh gS tksfd iwjh rjg ls fujk/kkj gSA eSa bu [kcjksa dk [kaMu djrk gwaAblls igys ,d dk;ZØe esa ekdZ~loknh dE;qfuLV ikVhZ ds jkT; lfpo dksfM;kj ckyk— ".ku us vkjksi yxk;k Fkk fd Jh Fk:j vkSj dqN vU; dkaxzslh usrk Hkktik esa 'kkfey gks jgs gSA Jh Fk:j ls igys dsjy jkT; dkaxzsl ds v/;{k ,e ,e glu us Hkh ekdik ds vkjksiksa dks fujk/kkj crkrs gq;s dgk fd ekdik ikVhZ dks cnuke djus ds fy;s ,slh vQokg mM+k jgh gSA Hkktik esa 'kkfey gksus dh [kcjsa fujk/kkj % Fk:j tEew ls fd'rokM+ ds fy, gsyhd‚IVj lsok 'kq: tEewA ¼okrkZ½ cgqçrhf{kr tEew&fd'rokM gsyhd‚IVj lsok ;gka ls 'kq: gks x;h gS ftlls [kjkc ekSle esa ;kf=;ksa dks cM+h jkgr feysxhA tEew&d'ehj ds ifjogu jkT; ea=h lquhy 'kekZ vkSj fo/kk;d QjnkSl rkd us mM+ku lsok dks gjh >aMh nsus ds ckn mlls lQj Hkh fd;kA vf/kdkfj;ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka crk;k fd mM+ku lsok dk ifjp- kyu fd'rokM ls tEew ds fy, Hkh gksxk vkSj fd'rokM ls iorhZ; ftys ds lqnwjorhZ bykd- ksa ds fy, Hkh 'kq: gksxhA mUgksaus dgk fd iou gal dh lsok,a yh tk;saxh vkSj ;kf=;ksa ds fy, okLrfod fdjk;k r; fd;k tk;sxkA mYys[kuh; gS fd fd'rokM tEew&d'ehj ds lcls nwjLFk ftyksa esa ls ,d gS vkSj ekulwu ds ekSle esa cQZckjh vkSj HkwL[kyu dh otg ls ;g jkT; ds vU; bykdksa ls dV tkrk gSA csaxyq# esa lêk yxkrs pkj fxj¶rkj csaxyq#A ¼okrkZ½ dukZVd vijk/k fu;a=.k C;wjks us lkseokj dks ;gka nks txgksa ls fØdsV vkSj ?kqM+nkSM+ ij lêk yxkrs gq, pkj yksxksa dks nks yk[k 29 gtkj #i;s vkSj rhu eksckby Qksu ds lkFk fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA iqfyl us [kqfQ;k lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij xk;=huxj ds ,d ?kj ij Nkik ekjdj lês ds fy, #i;s ,d= dj jgs 44 o"khZ; fujatu dqekj dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA mlds ikl ls ,d= dh x;h jkf'k vkSj eSpksa ds ckjs esa foLr`r tkud- kjh ls lacaf/kr ,d Mk;jh vkSj rhu eksckby Qksu Hkh cjken fd;s x;sA bl laca/k esa lqczã.;u Fkkus esa ,d ekeyk ntZ fd;k x;k gS vkSj mlds vU; lêscktksa ds lkFk laHkkfor laca/kksa dh tkap dh tk jgh gSA ,d vU; ?kVuk esa lhlhch iqfyl us gkslZ jksM bykds ls lês ds iSls ,d= dj jgs rhu yksxksa dks 28 gtkj 450 #i;s ds lkFk fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA fxj¶rkj lqjsaæ] ,e xksfoanjktq vkSj ch ih ,u dqekj ?kqM+nkSM+ ij yxk;h x;hA d'ehj esa vyxkookfn;ksa ds gM+rky ls tuthou çHkkfor JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew&d'ehj ds egRoiw.kZ Jhuxj lalnh; {ks= esa jfookj dks gq, mipquko ds nkSjku lqj{kk cyksa }kjk pquko dk fojks/k dj jgs yksxksa ij Qk;fjax fd;s tkus ds fojks/k esa vyxkookfn;ksa dh vksj ls vkgwr gM+rky ds nkSjku vkt tuthou vLr&O;Lr jgkA vf/kdkfj;ksa ds eqrkfcd cMxke] xansjcy vkSj Jhuxj ds iqjkus bykds esa pkj ls vf/kd yksxksa ds ,d= gksus ij ikcanh yxkbZ xbZ gSA Hkkjr lapkj fuxe fyfeVsM ds cz‚McSaM lesr lHkh lsyqyj daifu;ksa dh baVjusV lsok vkt nwljs fnu Hkh LFkfxr jghAvkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd pankSjk] pjkj&,&'kjhQ] dkoqlk] lksxke vkSj nkSyriksjk lfgr e/; d'ehj ds dqN fgLlksa esa] cMxke ds nkSyriqj esa vkSj xansjcy ds ckjlks vkSj vklikl ds {ks=ksa rFkk Jhuxj ds dqN fgLlksa esa Hkh fu"ks/kkKk ykxw dh x;h gSAvyxkookfn;ksa dh gM+rky ds dkj.k ?kkVh esa Jhuxj vkSj vU; çeq[k 'kgjksa vkSj rglhy eq[;ky;ksa esa O;kolkf;d vkSj vU; xfrfof/k;ka iwjh rjg ls Bi jghaA 'kgj ds dqN lM+dksa fo'ks"kdj flfoy ykbal bykds esa nksifg;k okgu lesr dqN futh okgu pyrs ns[ks x;sA gqfjZ;r dkaÝsal ds nksuksa /kjksa us lqj{kk cyksa dh Qk;fjax esa vkB yksxksa ds ekjs tkus ds fojks/k esa vkt ls nks fnuksa ds can dk vkºoku fd;k gSA blls igys vyxkookfn;ksa ds vkºoku ij ernku ds nkSjku can iwjh rjg lQy jgkA
  • 6. viuh ihM+k lg ysuk vkSj nwljs thoksa dks ihM+k u igqapkuk] ;gh riL;k dk Lo:i gS % lar fr#oYyqoj lqfopkj 06 xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vizSy 2017 eaxyokj laikndh; xkSj{kk% Hkfä ds uke ij fgalk jktLFkku esa xkSj{kk ,oa laj{k.k ds uke ij ftl rjg dh vekuoh; ,oa fgald okjnkr gqbZ gS] jk"Vªh; jktekxZ ij [kqysvke gfj;k.kk ds ,d nqX/k O;kikjh dks Lo?kksf"kr xksj{kdksa ds ,d ny us ftl rjg ls ihV&ihV dj ekj Mkyk vkSj mlds csVs lesr dqN dks v/kejk dj fn;k] og u dsoy LrC/k dj nsus okyh ?kVuk gS cfYd Øwjrk vkSj ik[kaM dk ,d f?kukSuk —R; gSA eu dks f[kUurk ls Hkjus okyh ;g ,d ikxyiu dh ?kVuk gS] ftls ge fdlh Hkh lwjr esa xkS&j{kk ,oa /kkfeZd —R; ugha eku ldrsA xk; dks gekjs ;gka ekrk ekuk x;k gS vkSj bl ekrk ij yEcs le; ls vR;kpkj Hkh gks jgs gSa] ysfdu xk; ij gksus okyh fgalk dks jksdus ds fy, euq"; ;fn fgalk ij mrk: gks tk;s rks mls ekuorkoknh —R; rks ugha Bgjk;k tk ldrkA xkS&j{kk ds uke ij ,d ukxfjd dh gR;k ls lekt esa mYVk gh lUns'k x;k gS fd xkSHkfä ds uke ij dgha vjktdrk dks tk;t rks ugha Bgjk;k tk jgk gS fdlh Hkh xSjdkuwuh —R; dks jktuhfrd laj{k.k dk lUns'k tc vke turk esa tkrk gS rks mlds nq"ifj.kke Hkh jktuhfrd Qyd ij iM+rs gh gSaA xkS&laj{k.k ,oa xkS&Hkfä ds uke ij fgalk ,oa vR;kpkj dks tk;t ugha Bgjk;k tk ldrkA bl rjg dh /keZ ,oa vkLFkk ls tqM+h Hkkoukvksa esa vfgalk ,oa ekuoh;rk t:jh gSA xk; dk laj{k.k iwjh rjg ekuorkoknh —R; gS ftls vekuoh; rjhds viukdj dnkfi ykxw ugha fd;k tk ldrkA Lo;a dks xkSj{kd ekuus okys egkRek xka/kh dk dguk Fkk] ^xkSj{kk dk rjhdk gS mldh j{kk ds fy, vius çk.kksa dh vkgqfr nsukA xk; dh j{kk ds fy, euq"; dh gR;k djuk fganw /keZ vkSj vfgalk /keZ ls foeq[k gksuk gSA* ftl /keZ us xk; dh iwtk dk çorZu fd;k] og euq"; ds funZ; vkSj vekuoh; cfg"dkj ;k fgalk dk leFkZu dSls dj ldrk gS] mldks vkSfpR;iw.kZ dSls Bgjk ldrk gS ;s ,sls egRoiw.kZ ,oa cqfu;knh ç'u gS tks xkSHkfä ,oa xkS&j{k.k dh Hkkoh fn'kk,a r; djsaxsA ?kVukØe bl çdkj gS fd 31 ekpZ dks gfj;k.kk dk nqX/k O;kikjh igyw [kka vius csVs vkSj dqN vU; yksxksa ds lkFk t;iqj ls nks xk; [kjhn dj ykSV jgk FkkA vyoj ds ikl jk"Vªh; jktekxZ ij dqN ;qodksa us mlds Vªd dks jksdk vkSj uke iwNkA Vªd Mªkboj us viuk uke vtqZu crk;k ftls dfFkr xksj{kdksa us Hkxk fn;kA igyw [kka us xk;ksa dh [kjhn ds laca/k esa uxj fuxe ds }kjk tkjh t:jh dkxtkr Hkh fn[kk,] ftUgsa geykojksa us QkM+ dj Qsad fn;sA blds ckn igyw [kka lesr mu yksxksa dh ykBh&MaMksa ls fiVkbZ dhA FkksM+h nsj esa iqfyl ds vkus ij geykoj Hkkx x,] ysfdu vLirky igqap dj ?kk;y igyw [kka dh ekSr gks xbZA mlds csVs lesr rhu& pkj yksx vc Hkh cqjh rjg t[eh gSaA ehfM;k esa tkjh ,d ohfM;ks esa igyw [kka dks lM+d ij ?klhV&?klhV dj ekj jgs thal vkSj 'kVZ igus dbZ ;qod fn[kkbZ ns jgs gSaA jktLFkku ljdkj us fQygky rhu geykojksa dks fxj¶rkj djus dk nkok fd;k gSA ysfdu vly loky ;g gS fd bl rjg dh ?kVuk,a D;ksa c<+ jgh gSa ckj&ckj gksus okyh ;s ?kVuk,a 'keZlkj Hkh dj jgh gSA xqtjkr ds Åuk esa vxLr 2016 esa ,slk gh dkaM gqvk Fkk] tc dqN yksxksa us pkj nfyr Hkkb;ksa ij xksgR;k dk >wBk vkjksi yxk dj jLlh ls cka/k dj mUgsa ljsvke ihVk FkkA ns'kHkj esa bl ij rh[kh çfrfØ;k gqbZ FkhA rc ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us dgk Fkk fd dqN vlkekftd rÙo xksj{kk ds uke ij viuh nqdkunkjh pyk jgs gSa] ,sls yksxksa ds fo#) dkuwu viuk dke djsxkA blds ,d lky igys] flracj 2015 esa mÙkj çns'k ds nknjh esa eksgEen v[kykd dks ?kj esa xksekal j[kus dk vkjksi yxk dj ihV&ihV dj ekj Mkyk x;k FkkA ç'u gS dc rd xkSj{kk ds uke ij fgalk dk ;g rkaMo gksrk jgsxk vyoj dh ?kVuk ls ;g loky mBuk LokHkkfod gS fd D;k ç/kkuea=h ds oäO; dks muds leFkZdksa us gh xaHkhjrk ls ugha fy;k jktLFkku esa [kqn mudh ikVhZ dh ljdkj gSA fQj Hkh] xksj{kk ds uke ij viuh nqdkunkjh pykus okys gh ugha] dkuwu dk e[kkSy cukus okys Hkh [kqysvke lfØ; gSaA foMEcuk rks ;g gS fd ljdkj dh fnypLih bl gR;kdkaM dh dkjZokbZ dks rkfdZd ifj.kfr rd igqapkus ds ctk; lPpkbZ ij ijnk Mkyus esa fn[krh gSA bl fLFkfr dks ns[krs gq, jktuhfr Hkh xekZus yxh gSA yksdlHkk esa dkaxzslh lkaln efYydktqZu [kjxs us bl eqís dks mBk;k] ftl ij x`gea=h jktukFk flag us dgk fd jktLFkku ljdkj us ekeys dk laKku fy;k gS vkSj dsaæ Hkh U;k;laxr dkjZokbZ djsxkA bl chp 'kqØokj dks ,d ;kfpdk ds lanHkZ esa lqçhe dksVZ us Hkh dfFkr xksj{kdksa ds ckjs esa fjiksVZ ryc dh gSA bl rjg ,d ukxfjd igyw [kka dh xkS&rLdjh ds 'kd esa gR;k fd;k tkuk fuf'pr :i ls xkSHkfä dh Js.kh esa ugha vkrh gS cfYd lM+d ij [kqyh vjktdrk ,oa xqaMkxnhZ dk uewuk gSA iqfyl viuh ftEesnkjh ls blfy, ugha cp ldrh fd ,d ukxfjd dh gR;k dsoy xkSHkfä ds uke ij dj nh xbZA ns'k esa le;&le; ij xkSgR;k ds fojks/k esa vkUnksyu gq, gSaA 1967 esa xkS&gR;k dks ysdj mxz vkUnksyu gqvk] laln Hkou dks lk/kq&lUrksa us ?ksjk Fkk rks iqfyl us mu ij cy ç;ksx fd;k Fkk vkSj ykBh&xksfy;ka Hkh pykbZ FkhaA rRdkyhu x`geU=h Lo- xqytkjh yky uUnk dks bLrhQk nsuk iM+k FkkA rRdkyhu bfUnjk ljdkj us Hkkjr dh lkaL—frd ,oa /kkfeZd vkLFkk ls tqM+s bl elys dks xaHkhjrk ls ugha fy;k vkSj mUgsa djkjh gkj dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA D;ksafd xk; Hkkjr dh vkRek gS] tu&tu dh vkLFkk dk dsUæ gSA vusd /keZxq# ,oa 'kadjkpk;Zth xkSoa'k ds lao/kZu ds fy, thoui;ZUr lefiZr jgs vkSj mUgksaus ns'k ds fofHkUu LFkkuksa ij xkS'kkyk,a o xkspj Hkwfe l`tu ds fy, ç;kl fd;sA ysfdu orZeku esa xk; Hkh jktuhfr dh f'kdkj gks x;h gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd xkS ds laj{k.k ,oa xkS&mRikn dks çksRlkgu nsus dh ctk; ,slh lsuk,a rS;kj gks jgh gS] tks vyoj tSlh ?kVukvksa dks vatke nsrh gSA ;g visf{kr gS fd xkSekal dk fdlh Hkh :i esa oS/k cwpM[kkuksa rd esa ukeksfu'kku u gksA xkSoa'k dk dkjksckj dsoy nw/k o Ms;jh mRiknu ds fy, gh gksA gesa ugha Hkwyuk pkfg, fd nqX/k mRiknu ls ysdj Ms;jh m|ksx ds fofHkUu dk;ksaZ esa eqlyeku ukxfjd cgqrk;r esa yxs gq, gSa vkSj mudh jksth&jksVh blh ls pyrh gSA dkuwu dk ikyu djuk budk Hkh igyk /keZ gS vkSj xkSoa'k dh j{kk djus esa bUgsa Hkh viuk ;ksxnku nsuk gksxk vkSj Hkkjr ds lqnwj xkaoksa esa dqN vioknksa dks NksM+ dj eqfLye ukxfjd viuk ;g dÙkZO; fuHkkrs Hkh gSaA vkt jktuhfrd lksp cny jgh gS] ernkrk Hkh cny jgk gS] lc dksbZ fodkl pkgrs gSaA iqjkuh ekU;rk,a cny jgh gSa] ;gh dkj.k gS fd eqfLye vkSjrsa mÙkj çns'k esa Hkktik dks oksV Mky dj ,d u;h ijEijk dk lw=ikr dj jgh gSA gesa Hkkjr dks tksM+uk gS] fgUnw&eqlyeku dk Hksn lekIr djuk gS] vkSj blds fy;s t:jh gS fd dksbZ igyw [kka vc fgalk dk f'kdkj u gksA D;ksafd bl rjg dh fgalk dk ç;ksx vkRe fouk'kdkjh gh lkfcr gks ldrk gS vkSj u;k Hkkjr cuus dh lcls cM+h ck/kk cu ldrk gSA xk; dks ysdj jk"Vªh; eq[;/kkjk dks cukus o lrr çokfgr dh t:jr gSA jktLFkku esa xkSj{kk ,oa laj{k.k ds uke ij ftl rjg dh vekuoh; ,oa fgald okjnkr gqbZ gS] jk"Vªh; jktekxZ ij [kqysvke gfj;k.kk ds ,d nqX/k O;kikjh dks Lo?kksf"kr xksj{kdksa ds ,d ny us ftl rjg ls ihV&ihV dj ekj Mkyk vkSj mlds csVs lesr dqN dks v/kejk dj fn;k] og u dsoy LrC/k dj nsus okyh ?kVuk gS cfYd Øwjrk vkSj ik[kaM dk ,d f?kukSuk —R; gSA eu dks f[kUurk ls Hkjus okyh ;g ,d ikxyiu dh ?kVuk gS] ftls ge fdlh Hkh lwjr esa xkS&j{kk ,oa /kkfeZd —R; ugha eku ldrsA xk; dks gekjs ;gka ekrk ekuk x;k gS vkSj bl ekrk ij yEcs le; ls vR;kpkj Hkh gks jgs gSa] ysfdu xk; ij gksus okyh fgalk dks jksdus ds fy, euq"; ;fn fgalk ij mrk: gks tk;s rks mls ekuorkoknh —R; rks ugha Bgjk;k tk ldrkA ckaXykns'k dh ç/kkuea=h 'ks[k glhuk oktsn dk Lokxr djus ds fy, çksVksd‚y rksM+dj ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh gokbZ vìk igqapsA bl ;k=k ds nkSjku 'ks[k glhuk ds firk ds uke ij fnYyh esa ,d jksM dk ukekdj.k gqvkA ;s ckrsa çek.k gSa fd Hkkjr ljdkj us ckaXykns'k ds çfr ln~Hkkouk fn[kkus esa dksbZ dlj ugha NksM+hA blds vykok nksuksa ns'kksa esa dbZ egÙoiw.kZ le>kSrs Hkh gq,A j{kk] vlSfud ijek.kq lg;ksx lesr fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa djhc 22 le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd, x,A blh nkSjku dksydkrk ls [kqyuk ds chp jsy lsok vkjaHk dh xbZaA ç/kkuea=h eksnh us ckaXykns'k dks çkFkfedrk okys {ks= esa ifj;kstukvksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, 4-5 vjc M‚yj dk dtZ nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dhA lSU; vkiwfrZ ds fy, 50 djksM+ M‚yj dh vfrfjä _.k lqfo/kk dk ,yku gqvkA 'ks[k glhuk ds lkFk viuh lk>k çsl dkaÝsal esa eksnh us ckaXykns'k ljdkj dh vkradokn fojks/kh uhfr dh [kqydj rkjhQ dhA blds ckotwn bl ;k=k ls 'ks[k glhuk ds fy, vius ns'k esa vuqdwy fLFkfr;ka cusaxh] ,slh mEehn ugha gSA dkj.k rhLrk ty le>kSrs ij ckr dk vkxs uk c<+uk gSA gkykafd if'pe caxky dh eq[;ea=h eerk cuthZ fnYyh vkbZaA 'ks[k glhuk ls feyhaA ysfdu 2011 ls mUgksaus rhLrk djkj esa tks #dkoV yxk j[kh gS] mldk dksbZ lek/kku ugha fudykA urhtru] eksnh egt rhLrk eqís ds tYn lek/kku dk vk'oklu ns ik,A mUgksaus blds çfr Hkkjr dh opuc)rk nksgjkbZA Lohdkj fd;k fd Hkkjr&ckaXykns'k laca/kksa ds fy, rhLrk ty caVokjs dk eqík vge gSA ysfdu ckr ;gha Bgj xbZA fgeky; ls fudy rhLrk unh flfDde vkSj if'pe caxky ds vk/kk ntZu mÙkjh ftyksa ls cgrs gq, ckaXykns'k tkrh gSA de cgko lhtu esa bldk 37-5 Qhlnh ikuh ckaXykns'k dks nsus dk le>kSrk gqvk gSA exj eerk cuthZ dk nkok gS fd ,slk gqvk rks muds jkT; ds rhLrk ij fuHkZj ftys ty ladV esa Qal tk,axsA m/kj ckaXykns'k esa Hkh rhLrk djkj laosnu'khy eqík gSA foi{k us 'ks[k glhuk dh ;k=k dh lQyrk dk iSekuk blh dks cuk j[kk FkkA tkfgj gS] bl ij fn[kkus ds fy, ckaXykns'k dh ç/kkuea=h ds ikl T;knk dqN ugha gksxkA j{kk lg;ksx dks ogka dh dêjiaFkh ikfVZ;ka Hkkjr ds lkeus leiZ.k crkrh gSaA vr% bls 'ks[k glhuk T;knk çpkfjr ugha dj ldrhaA ;kuh bl ;k=k dh foMacuk gS fd bl nkSjku Hkkjr&ckaXykns'k laca/kksa dks [kklh çxk<+rk feyh] ysfdu vkarfjd jktuhfr esa og 'ks[k glhuk dks T;knk dke ugha vk,xhA 'ks[k glhuk dk Hkkjr nkSjk oans ekrje bLyke&fojks/kh ugha Mk- osn çrki oSfnd oans ekrje dks ysdj fQj cgl fNM+ xbZ gSA esjB] bykgkckn vkSj okjk.klh dh uxj fuxeksa ds dqN ik"kZnksa us bl jk"Vªxku dks xkus ij ,rjkt fd;k gSA bls os bLyke&fojks/kh ekurs gSaA mç ds eq[;ea=h ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd ;g lksp fpark dk fo"k; gSA eq>s irk ugha fd ;ksx- hth dks oans ekrje ds bfrgkl dh fdruh tkudkjh gS ysfdu os pkgsa rks vius ns'k ds eqlyeku Hkkb;ksa ls nks&Vwd 'kCnksa esa dg ldrs gS fd oans ekrje bLyke&fojks/kh fcYdqy ugha gSA eqfLye yhx ds ekSykukvksa us dkaxzsl dk fojks/k djus ds fy, bl jk"Vªxku dh vkM+ yh FkhA mUgsa nks 'kCnsa ij lcls T;knk ,rjkt FkkA oans vkSj ekrjE! mudk rdZ ;g Fkk fd bLyke esa vYykg ds vykok fdlh vkSj dh iwtk ugha gks ldrhA ;g xku ekrk dh iwtk dh ckr dgrk gSA ekrk Hkh dkSu&lh i`FohA tks tM+ gSA bLyke rks tM+&iwtk ¼cqrijLrh½ ds fo#) gSA tM+&iwtk ls cM+h dkfQjkuk gjdr vkSj dkSulh gks ldrh gS ;gka eSa vius eqlyeku Hkkb;ksa dks crkÅa fd Hkkjr dks ekrk dgk x;k gSA bZ'oj ughaA oans&ekrje esa Hkkjr ds tyok;q] Qy&Qwy] unh&igkM+] lqcg&'kke vkSj 'kksHkk&vkHkk dh ç'kalk dh xbZ gSA fdlh [kkl vkSjr dh iwtk ugha dh xbZ gSA og dksbZ gkM+&eklokyh ekrk ugha gSA og ,d dYiuk Hkj gSA ;g dYiuk dbZ bLykeh jk"Vªksa us Hkh dh gSA vQxkfuLrku esa bls ^eknjs&oru* D;ksa dgrs gS dE;qfuLVksa ds tekus esa mls os ^finjs&oru* dgrs FksA ckaXykns'k ds jk"Vªxhr esa ekr`Hkwfe dk ftØ pkj ckj vk;k gSA baMksusf'k;k] lmnh vjc vkSj rqdhZ ds jk"Vªxhrksa esa Hkh ekr`Hkwfe ds lkSan;Z ds xhr xk, x, gSaA tgka rd ^oans* 'kCn dk loky gS] laL—r dh ^oan~* /kkrq ls ;g 'kCn cuk gS] ftldk vFkZ gS& ç.kke] ueLdkj] lEeku] ç'kalk] lyke! dgha Hkh bldk vFkZ iwtk djuk ugha gSA cqr dh iwtk t#j gks ldrh gS ysfdu cqr rks mlh dk gksrk gS] ftlds uSu&uD'k gksa] jax&#i gksa] gkFk&iSj gksa] tUe&e`R;q gksrh gksaA jk"Vª esa rks ,slk dqN ugha gksrk gSA ;fn dksbZ Hkkjr ekrk dh ewfrZ ;k fp= cuk ns vkSj mldh iwtk djrk gS rks mls djus nksA vki er dhft,A e'kgwj 'kk;j vYykek bdcky us D;k [kwc fy[kk gS& iRFkj dh ewjr esa rw le>k gS] [kqnk gSA [kkds&oru dk eq>dks gj tjkZ nsork gSAA ^oans ekrje* esa lkjs jk"Vª dh Hkwfe dks nsoh dgk x;k gS tcfd bdcky us ekr`Hkwfe ds gj d.k dks nsork cuk fn;k gSA D;k bdcky eqlyeku ugha Fks ;k mUgsa bLyke dh le> ugha Fkh bLykeh 'kk;jksa vkSj fopkjdksa esa mudk LFkku lcls Åapk gSA oans ekrje dks tks u xk,] mls ns'kæksgh dguk Hkh mfpr ugha] D;ksafd tks ugha xkrk gS] og xyrQgeh dk f'kdkj gS] xyr deksaZ dk ughaA tks xkrs gSa] D;k os lc ns'kHkä gh gSa lc xk,a] blds fy, t#jh gS fd çse vkSj rdZ ls xyrQgfe;ksa dks nwj fd;kA jger dyhe mÙkjçns'k esa Hkktik ljdkj us pqukoh okns dks iwjk djrs gq, fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh dk ,syku fd;k gSA gkykafd blls ljdkjh dks"k ij Hkkj c<+sxk] ysfdu fdlkuksa dks QkSjh jkgr feysxh] ,slh mEehn gSA [kcjksa esa rks ;gh lkeus vk jgk gS fd ;ksxh ljdkj ds bl QSlys ls fdlku cgqr [kq'k gSaA ns'k dk vUunkrk [kq'k jgs] rks ns'k dh [kq'kgkyh Hkh r; gSA fdarq blds fy, egt dtZekQh ls ckr ughacusxhA ;g rks ml nnZfuokjd dh rjg gS] ftlls nnZ FkksM+k de gks ldrk gS] ysfdu jksx dk mipkj ughagksxkA ;g /;ku nsus okyh ckr gS fd fdlku dsoy cSadksa ls dtZ ughaysrs gSaA fganqLrku esa lkgwdkjksa dk tky vc Hkh QSyk gS] tks xjhc fdlkuksa dh etcwjh dk ykHk mBkdj mudh tehu] xgus vkfn fxjoh j[kokdj _.k nsrs gSa vkSj pØo`f) C;kt ds paxqy esa fdlku Qals jgrs gSaA ,sls etcwj fdlkuksa dks dtZekQh dk dksbZ ykHk ughafeyrk] D;ksafd budh igqap cSad rd ughagksrhA _.k ds vykok dHkh ekSle dh ekj] dHkh Qlyksa dk lgh ewY; u feyuk tSls dkj.k fdlkuksa dh fpark dks c<+k nsrs gSaA gj lky 8 ls 10 gtkj fdlku vkRegR;k djus ij etcwj gks jgs gSa] blls gh fLFkfr dh xaHkhjrk dk vuqeku yxk;k tk ldrk gS vkSj ;g vkdyu Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gS fd D;k bldk mik; ek= _.kekQh gS fdlkuksa dk dtZ ekQ djuk njvly vc ,d pqukoh LVaV Hkh cu x;k gSA tks yksx ;g loky mBkrs gSa fd ljdkj us m|ksx- ifr;ksa dk _.k D;ksa ekQ fd;k ;k mUgsa fMQkYVj gksus ij Hkh D;ksa c['kk gqvk gS] mlds fy, fdlkuksa dh _.kekQh ,d lqfo/kktud tokc ljdkj ds ikl gksrk gSA oSls mÙkjçns'k esa _.kekQh dk QSlyk Hkktik ds fy, vU; çns'kksa esa vlqfo/kktud gksus yxk gS] D;ksafd fdlkuksa dh n'kk gj txg fcxM+h gh gqbZ gSA egkjk"Vª esa bl eqís ij igys gh fl;klr tksj idM+ pqdh gSA dkaxzsl vkSj f'kolsuk feydj ljdkj ij ncko cuk jgs gSa fd çns'k ds fdlkuksa ds dtZ ekQ gksaA bl eqís ij egkjk"Vª ds eq[;ea=h nsosUæ QM.kohl fnYyh vkdj dsaæ ljdkj ls enn ekax pqds gSaA m/kj] dukZVd fo/kkulHkk esa Hkh dkaxzsl ljdkj us dsaæ ljdkj ls ,slh gh ekax dh gSA ogka Hkh yxHkx pkyhl gtkj djksM+ dk dtZ fdlkuksa ij gS vkSj vxys lky pquko Hkh gksus gSaA fcgkj esa uhrh'k ljdkj us dsaæ ljdkj ls fdlkuksa dh dtZekQh ds fy, foÙkh; enn ls tqM+k foLr`r ekax i= Hkstus dk QSlyk fd;k gSA blds fy, eq[;ea=h iwjs jkT; esa fdlkuksa ds dtZ dh n'kk ij fjiksVZ rS;kj djok jgs gSaA e/;çns'k esa Hkh fdlkuksa dh dtZekQh dks ysdj fiNys dqN fnuksa ls vyx&vyx fdlku laxBu vkanksyu pyk jgs gSaA tkfgj gS gj dksbZ vius jkT; ds fdlkuksa dks dtZekQh ds tfj, jkgr fnyokuk pkgrk gSA ysfdu bl rkRdkfyd mik; ds vykok ljdkjksa dks dbZ vkSj igyqvksa ij çkFkfedrk ls fu.kZ; ysus gksaxsa] tSls fdlkuksa dks fcpkSfy;ksa ls eqä djk;k tk,] lgh dher ij cht] [kkn] flapkbZ ds lalk/ku miyC/k gksa] mUgsa mudh Qlyksa dk mfpr leFkZu ewY; feys] vkSj lcls cM+h ckr fd mUgsa Hkjkslk gks fd muds cqjs fnuksa esa ljdkj muds lkFk gksxhA fQygky ,slk gksrk ughafn[k jgkA jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa tarj&earj ij fiNys 18 fnuksa ls rfeyukMq ds fdlku ujeqaMksa ds lkFk v/kZuXu gksdj çn'kZu dj jgs gSaA vc muesa ls dqN us flj eqM+ok dj viuk fojks/k trk;k gSA 25 fdlkuksa us Hkw[k gM+rky Hkh dh gS] ftlesa dqN dh gkyr fcxM+ jgh gSA rfeyukMq ds bu fdlkuksa dh ekax gS fd jk"Vªh; cSadksa ds muds dtsZ dks ekQ djus ds lkFk mudh Qlyksa dh mfpr dher fnykus dk bartke fd;k tk,A blds vykok jkT; esa ikuh dh fdYyr dks nwj djus ds Bksl mik; fd, tk,aA lw[ks vkSj dtZ ds dkj.k fiNys pkj eghuksa esa yxHkx 300 fdlkuksa dh ekSr gks xbZ gSA ejus okys T;knkrj fdlkuksa us ;k rks vkRegR;k dh gS ;k fQj lnes ds dkj.k mudh ekSr gqbZ gS] D;ksafd] bu yksxksa us çkbosV cSadksa ;k ljdjh cSadksa esa xgus vkSj tehu fxjoh j[k dj dtZ fy;k gSA og dtZ vc pqdk ugha ik jgs gSaA tkudkjksa ds eqrkfcd ,slk gh pyk rks rfeyukMq dh gkyr fiNys 100 lkyksa esa lcls T;knk [kjkc gksus okyh gSA jk"Vªh; ekuokf/kdkj vk;ksx us Hkh fdlkuksa dh yxkrkj gks jgh ekSrksa ij fpark tkfgj djrs gq, rfeyukMq ljdkj dks uksfVl tkjh fd;k gSA gky gh esa rfeykukMq ds u, eq[;ea=h bZ iykuhlkeh us 2 gtkj 247 djksM+ #i, dk lw[kk jkgr iSdst nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA ftldks fdlku ukdkQh crk jgs gSaA fdlku ds gkFkksa esa gy vkSj gafl;k fn[kkbZ ns rks ns'k dks vukt feyus dh mEehn ca/kh jgrh gS] ysfdu vius e`rd lkfFk;ksa ds dadky muds gkFkksa esa gS] rks D;k ;g cM+s ladV dk ladsr ughagS mÙkjçns'k esa Hkktik ljdkj us pqukoh okns dks iwjk djrs gq, fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh dk ,syku fd;k gSA gkykafd blls ljdkjh dks"k ij Hkkj c<+sxk] ysfdu fdlkuksa dks QkSjh jkgr feysxh] ,slh mEehn gSA [kcjksa esa rks ;gh lkeus vk jgk gS fd ;ksxh ljdkj ds bl QSlys ls fdlku cgqr [kq'k gSaA ns'k dk vUunkrk [kq'k jgs] rks ns'k dh [kq'kgkyh Hkh r; gSA ^gesa crk;k x;k Fkk fd uksVcanh ls dkys /ku ij yxke yx xbZ gSA vkjds uxj esa ckaVk x;k /ku D;k lQsn /ku Fkk** pquko vk;ksx us jfookj jkr rfeyukMq ds vkjds uxj fo/kkulHkk {ks= esa 12 vçSy dks gksus okys mipquko dks ;g dgrs gq;s jí dj fn;k Fkk fd /kucy ds bLrseky ds tfj, ikfVZ;ksa us pqukoh çfØ;kvksa dks ^xaHkhj :i ls uqdlku* igqapk;k gSA ih fpnacje eSa pquko iwoZ fd, x, oknksa ij lhtsvkbZ ds fopkjksa ls lger gwaA dqN ikfVZ;ka pquko ds nkSjku xSj ftEesnkjkuk c;ku nsrha gSaA varr: ikfVZ;ksa dks gj ikap o"kZ ckn vius dke ds vk/kkj ij gh turk ls oksV ekaxuk gksrk gSA* ,e osadS;k uk;Mw bZ,ulh enc times rh[ks rsoj VkbEl dtZekQh ls ugha cusxh ckr yfyr xxZ tUefnu fo'ks"k% dLrwjck xk¡/kh dLrwjck xka/kh ¼tUe% 11 vçWy] 1869 & e`R;q% 22 Qjojh 1944 bZ-½] egkRek xka/kh dh iRuh tks Hkkjr esa 'ck' ds uke ls fo[;kr gSaA Hkkjr ds xkSjo'kkyh bfrgkl esa cfynku dh bruh xkFkk,¡ gSa fd flrkjksa dh fxurh rd de iM+ tkrh gSA vxj ge vius bfrgkl dh foospuk djus cSBsa rks efgykvksa ds c<+&p<+ dj ;ksxnku ns[kus dks feysaxs] fQj pkgs oks laL—fr gks] ijaijk] jktuhfr] vFkZO;oLFkk] ;q)] 'kkafr ;k dqN vkSj] dksbZ Hkh fo|k ukjh Li'kZ ls vNwrh ugha jgh gSA vxj ge vius Lora=rk laxzke dh gh ckr djsa rks vufxur efgykvksa dk uke çfrfcafcr gksrk gS tks cgqr lfØ; jgha lcls igyh efgyk ftudk uke gh Lora=rk dk i;kZ; cu x;k gS oks gSa Jherh dLrwjck xk¡/khA dLrwjck xk¡/kh egkRek xk¡/kh dh iRuh FkhaA
  • 7. xkSrecq) uxj] 11 vçSy 2017] eaxyokj 07Xyksc vEekuA ¼jk;Vj½ lhfj;k ds jk"Vªifr c'kj vy vln dk leFkZu djus okys :l] bZjku vkSj ehfyf'k;k yM+kdksa dh lsuk ls cuk ,d la;qä dekaM lsaVj us dgk fd ves- fjdk us lhfj;kbZ gokbZ vìksa ij geyk djds lHkh lhekvk- sa dks ikj fd;k gS rFkk vkxs dksbZ Hkh u;k geyk fd;k x;k rks mldk djkjk tokc fn;k tk,xkA lhfj;k ds bnfyc esa jklk;fud geys ds ckn ves- fjdk us lhfj;kbZ gokbZ fBdkuksa ij Øwt felkbyksa ls geyk fd;k ftldh :l rFkk bZjku lesr Jh vln ds lg;ksxh ns'kksa us vkykspuk dh FkhA la;qä dekaM us ,d c;ku tkjh dj crk;k ''vesfjdk us lhfj;k esa lHkh lhekvksa dks ikj fd;k gSA vc fdlh çdkj dk geyk fd;k x;k rks bldk dM+kbZ ls tokc fn;k tk,xk rFkk vesfjdk gekjh {kerk dks tkurk gSA'' bl chp vesfjdk ds fon- s'k ea=h jsDl fVyjlu us lhfj;k esa jklk;fud geys ds fy, :l dh fuf"Ø;rk dks nks"kh Bgjk;kA mUgksaus dgk fd jklk;fud gfFk;kjksa dks u"V djus dk o"kZ 2013 esa ekLdks ds lkFk gqvk le>kSrk foQy jgk gSA Jh fVyjlu us dgk fd vesfjdk ;g mEehn djrk gS fd :l] lhfj;k ds f[kykQ l[r dkjZokbZ dj Jh vln ds lkFk xBca/ku ij iqufoZpkj djs D;ksafd gj ckj ,d Hk;kud geyk gksrk gSA :l dks viuh ftEesnkjh r; djuh pkfg,A bnfyc çkar ds mÙkj if'pe esa fuokfl;ksa rFkk foæksfg;ksa us dgk fd dy :l ds yM+kdw foekuksa us jklk;fud geyk okys bykds esa ceckjh dh ysfdu fdlh ds grkgr gksus dh [kcj ugha gSA mUgksaus dgk fd blds vykok ljkdsc rFkk ljfeu esa Hkh dbZ geys fd;s x;s fd;sA ekuokf/kdkj dk;ZdrkZvksa rFkk fuokfl;ksa us dgk fd 'kfuokj dks foæksfg;ksa ds dCts okys 'kgj m:e vy tkst esa gokbZ geys fd;s x;sA bl geys esa 19 yksxksa dh ekSr gks x;h ftlesa Ng cPps 'kkfey gSaA :l ds jk"Vªifr Cykfnehj iqfru rFkk bZjku ds jk"Vªifr glu #gkuh us dy Qksu ij ckrphr ds nkSjku lhfj;k esa vesfjdh dkjZokbZ dh vkyk- spuk djrs gq, dgk fd ;g varjjk"Vªh; dkuwu dk mYya?ku gSA bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl vesfjdk us lhfj;k esa lhek,a yka?kh % dekaM lsaVj chftax ¼Hkk"kk½A phu dh ,d ckS) laLFkk us ehfM;k usVodksaZ vkSj baVjusV ç;ksxdrkZvksa dks vnkyr esa ?klhVus dk QSlyk fd;k gSA laLFkk dk vkjksi gS fd ;s lHkh ckS) /keZ dh Nfo dks fcxkM+ jgsa gSaA laLFkk us ;g QSlyk ehfM;k ds tfj, ,d ohfM;ks fn[kk, tkus vkSj mls lk>k fd, tkus ij fy;k gS ftlesa ,d uu dh 'kknh ds t'u dks xyr rjhds ls fn[kk;k x;k gSA 'kkaDlh jkT; ds oqrkb'ku cqf)LV ,lksfl,'ku ¼MCY;wch,½ us ehfM;k ij vkjksi yxk;k gS fd ehfM;k us ,d ohfM;ks dtkjh fd;k gS ftldh otg ls ckS) /keZ dh rLohj dks xyr fn[kk jgk gSA bl ohfM;ksa esa cky eqaMokbZ gqbZ efgyk,a ycknk igus gq, gksVy esa utj vk jgh gSa ftls lkbuk okbcks ¼phu esa fV~oVj tSlk lks'ky lkbV gS½ ij 10 yk[k ls T;knk yksxksa us ns[kk gSA MCY;wch, us 'kfuokj dks ohpkSV ij tkjh ,d c;ku esa dgk fd ;s esgeku njvly ^oqf'kaXch* uked ,d ;kstuk ds lnL; Fks] tks vius flj eqaMokrs gSa vkSj mudk ikVhZ ls dksbZ eryc ugha gSA mudk dguk gS fd ohfM;ks viyksM djus okyksa us muds uke dk bLrseky blfy, fd;k ftlls fDyd gkfly fd, tk ldsaA ljdkjh v[kckj Xykscy VkbEl ds eqrkfcd laLFkk us dgk fd mlus igys gh odhyksa dks ;s funsZ'k ns fn, gSa fd os nksf"k;ksa ls bl ohfM;ks dks gVkus] ekQh ekaxus vkSj eqvkotk nsus ds fy, dgsaA MCY;wch, ds odhy oh gS'ksax us crk;k fd laLFkk us tu lqj{kk C;wjks esa bl ekeys dks ntZ djk fn;k gSA U;w;kdZ A Ng o"kZ igys dq[;kr vkradh vkslkek fcu yknsu dks flj esa rhu xksyh ekjus dk nkok djus okys ves- fjdk ds iwoZ usoh lhy dekaMks jkcVZ vks uhy us vydk;nk çeq[k dh ekSr dks ysdj u;k [kqyklk fd;k gSA uhy dk nkok gS fd mlus yknsu ds flj esa rhu xksfy;ka ekjh Fkh] ftlls vydk;nk ljxuk dk flj QV x;k FkkA ckn esa tc igpku dh ckjh vkbZ rks mlds QVs gq, flj dks tksM+k x;k FkkA lhy dekaMks vks uhy us viuh ubZ iqLrd "n v‚ijsVj Qk;fjax n 'k‚V~l nSV fdYM fcu yknsu esa mijksä nkok fd;k gSA mldk dguk gS fd yknsu okLro esa mlds }kjk pykbZ xbZ xksyh ls gh ekjk x;k FkkA mlus dqN ehVj ds Qklys ls gh vydk;nk çeq[k ds flj esa rhu xksfy;ka ekjh FkhA bl iqLrd esa 2 ebZ] 2011 dh jkr dks ikfdLrku ds ,cVkckn 'kgj dh ,d bekjr esa vkslkek fcu yknsu dks ekj fxjkus ds v‚ijs'ku dk fly- flysokj C;ksjk fn;k x;k gSA /;ku jgs fd vesfjdh usoh lhy dekaMks us jkr ds va/ksjs esa /kkok cksydj vydk;nk lqçheks dk dke reke dj fn;k FkkA bl fdrkc ds eqrkfcd] yknsu dks ekj fxjkus okyh Vhe dqy 6 dekaMks vkSj ckdh liksVZ LV‚Q FkkA oSls uhy ds bl rktk nkos dks ysdj fookn gSA usoh lhy dekaMks ds fy, r; fu;e ds vuqlkj] blds lnL; vius dk;Zdky ds nkSjku gq, v‚ijs'ku ls tqM+s rF; ckn esa mtkxj ugha dj ldrs gSaA yknsu dks ekjus ds v‚ijs'ku ij ,d iqLrd igys Hkh cktkj esa vk pqdh gSA mls vfHk;ku esa 'kkfey ,d nwljs lhy dekaMks ekdZ fclksusV us fy[kh gSA jkcVZ vks uhy dh iqLrd ds vuqlkj] lhy dekaMks tc yknsu dks ryk'krs gq, ,cVkckn dh bekjr ds nwljh eafty dh lhf<+;ka p<+ jgs Fks rks mUgsa yknsu dk ,d csVk [kkfyn ,ds&47 jkbQy fy, utj vk;kA og dekaMks ij Qk;j djrk] blds igys gh mls xksyh ekj nh xbZA fQj yknsu dh [kkst 'kq: gqbZAvks uhy ds eqrkfcd] "gesa 'kd Fkk fd vydk;nk ljxuk rhljh eafty ds ,d dejs esa gksxkA mlus vkRe?kkrh tSdsV igu j[kh gksxhA [krjk gksus ij og /kekdk dj [kqn dks mM+k Hkh ldrk gSA ysfdu eSaus r; fd;k fd pkgs tks gks] eSa mlds djhc t:j tkÅaxkA" lhy dekaMks us vkxs fy[kk gS] ",d dejs ls dqN vkokt vk jgh FkhA eSa vanj igqapk rks ns[kk&yknsu iyax ds djhc [kM+k gSA mlds lkeus ,d efgyk [kM+h] ftlds da/ks ij yknsu viuk gkFk j[ks gq, FkkA eSaus le; xaok, cxSj yknsu dks fu'kkuk cukdj nks xksfy;ka pyk nhA mldk flj QV x;k vkSj og fxj x;kA fQj eSaus ,d vkSj xksyh mlds flj esa ekjhA yknsu vc ej pqdk FkkA dkfgjkA ¼jk;Vj½ bZftIV ds jk"Vªifr vCnqy Qrg vy&lhlh us nks 'kgjksa ds fxjtk?kjksa esa foLQksVksa ds ckn ns'k esa rhu eghus ds vkikrd- ky dk ,syku dj fn;k gSA jfookj gq, bu foLQksVks esa de ls de 45 yksxksa dh ekSr gks pqdh gSA jk"Vªh; j{kk ifj"kn dh cSBd ds ckn jk"Vªifr fuokl ij vius Hkk"k.k ds nkSjku lhlh us rhu eghus ds vkikrdky dk ,syku fd;kA bZftIV ds nks 'kgjksa rkark vkSj vysDtsafMª;k esa jfookj dh çkFkZuk ds fy, d‚fIVd ppksaZ esa tqVs J)kyqvksa dh HkhM+ dks fu'kkuk cukrs gq, nks vyx&vyx ce /kekdksa esa vcrd 45 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ gS tcfd 120 vU; ?kk;y gq, gSaA LF; ea=ky; ds ,d c;ku ds eqrkfcd igyk /kekdk dkfgjk ls djhc 120 fdyksehVj nwj uhy MsYVk esa rkark 'kgj ds lsaV t‚tZ d‚fIVd ppZ esa gqvkA blesa 27 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ] tcfd 78 vU; ?kk;y gks x,A iqfyl us dgk fd blds dqN ?kaVksa ckn vysDtsafMª;k ds euf'k;k ftys ds lsaV ekdZ~l d‚fIVd v‚FkksZM‚Dl dSFksMªy esa Hkh ,d vkRe?kkrh geykoj us /kekdk fd;kA vysDtsafMª;k ds vkRe?kkrh ce /kekds esa iqfyl dfeZ;ksa lesr de ls de 18 yksxksa dh ekSr gqbZ gS] tcfd 41 vU; ?kk;y gks x,A vkradh laxBu bLykfed LVsV us nksuksa gh foLQksVksa dh ftEesnkjh yh gSA vkbZ,lvkbZ,l dh laokn lfefr vekd us vius lks'ky ehfM;k vdkmaV ij dgk] 'bLykfed LVsV nLrksa us rkark vkSj vysDtsafMª;k esa nksuksa fxjtk?kjksa ij geyksa dks vatke fn;kA bZftIV ds jk"Vªifr vCnqy Qrg vy fllh us ce foLQksVksa ds ckn 'egRoiw.kZ vk/kkjHkwr <kapksa' dh j{kk ds fy, lSU; rSukrh dk vkns'k fn;kA bldsw ckn bZftIV esa 3 eghus ds vkikrdky dh ?kks"k.kk dk ,syku fd;k x;kA felz esa rhu eghus ds fy;s vkikrdky ykxw yanuA Hkkjrh; ewy dh ,d efgyk yanu dh vksYM cSys vnkyr dh igyh xSj&'osr tt cu xbZ gSaAvuqtk johaæ /khj vnkyr esa lcls de mez dh lfdZV tt Hkh gSa- 49 o"khZ; /khj us bl g¶rs ehfM;k dks crk;k fd tc ls oks dkuwu ds is'ks esa vkbZ gSa rc ls vkerkSj ij mUgsa xokg ;k çfroknh le> fy;k tkrk gSA mUgksaus crk;k] eq>s ;kn gS tc eSa yanu ds ckgj Økmu dksVZ xbZ Fkh rks xsV ij rSukr O;fä dks fo'okl gh ugha gqvk fd eSa cSfjLVj gwaA vkf[kjdkj bekjr ds Hkhrj tkus ds fy, eq>s mls viuk fox vkSj xkmu fn[kkuk iM+kA /khj us chchlh dks crk;k] eq>ls vkerkSj ij iwNk tkrk gS fd D;k jkg esa ck/kk,a gSaA dbZ ckj eq>s yxrk gS fd nks ck/kk,a gSa ;k fQj dksbZ ck/kk gS gh ughaA ,d rks gekjs efLr"d esa gS] ge lksprs gSa fd ge D;k ik ldrs gSa vkSj ;gha ge ck/kk [kM+h dj ysrs gSa] esjs lkFk ,slk dbZ ckj gqvk gSA T;knkrj eqofDdy ugha pkgrs fd ,f'k;k dh jgus okyh dksbZ ;qok ,f'k;kbZ ;k Ld‚fV'k efgyk mudk çfrfu/kRo djs- blfy, esjs fy, eqfofDdyksa dk vk/kkj cukuk eqf'dy gqvkA /khj dk tUe Ld‚VySaM ds MîwuMh esa gqvk FkkA oks Hkkjrh; vçoklh naifr dh larku gSaAmUgksaus 23 o"kZ rd odkyr dh gSA iwoZ usoh dekaMks dk [kqyklk xksyh ls QVk Fkk yknsu dk flj] igpku ds fy, fQj tksM+k Fkk esfDldks dk iwoZ xoZuj bVyh esa fxj¶rkj esfDldks flVhA ¼jk;Vj½ bVyh esa esfDldks ds ,d iwoZ xoZuj dks u'khyh nokvksa dh rLdjh] cSad /kks[kk/kM+h] Bxh rFkk euh ykmaMfjax ds vkjksi esa fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA bVyh ds vf/kdkfj;ksa us crk;k ds esfDldks ds iwoZ xoZuj Fkksel ;kfjaxVu dks dy fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA VsDlkl esa ,d QsMjy xzkaM T;wjh us mls o"kZ 2013 esa dks yk[kksa M‚yj fj'or ysus ds ekeys esa vfHk;qä ekuk FkkA esfDldks ds vVkuhZ tujy ds dk;kZy; us dy dgk fd dbZ ekeyksa esa baVjiksy ds jsM dkuZj uksfVl ds ckn ;kfjaxVu dks fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA vesfjdh vf/kdkfj;ksa us dgk fd o"kZ 1988 dh 'kq#vkr esa ;kfjaxVu us ekrkeksjksl ds es;j jgrs gq, xYQ dkjVsy rFkk vU; rLdjksa ls fj'or yh FkhA U;w;‚dZA ftu bykdksa esa mPp Lrj dk ok;q çnw"k.k gks] ogka dh efgykvksa ds Lruksa ds Årdksa dk ?kuRo T;knk gks ldrk gS] vkSj mlesa dSalj iuius dh vk'kadk c<+ tkrh gSA ;g fu"d"kZ vesfjdk dh djhc 2]80]000 efgykvksa ij v/;;u djus ds ckn fudkyk x;k gSA dgk x;k gS fd Lruksa dk vkdkj Årdksa dk ?kuRo c<+us ls cM+k gks tkrk gS vkSj olk dh vf/kdrk ls Hkh vkdkj c<+rk tkrk gSA ysfdu vxj pchZ c<+us ls Lru dk vkdkj c<+k gks] rks mlesa dSalj iuius dh vk'kadk ugha jgrhA [krjk Årdksa dk ?kuRo c<+us ij gksrk gS] ftls eSeksxzkQh ekik tk ldrk gSA 'kks/k dh fjiksVZ if=dk *czsLV dSalj fjlpZ* esa çdkf'kr gqbZ gS] ftlesa crk;k x;k gS fd Qkbu ikfVZdy dUlsaVªs'ku ¼ih,e 2-5½ esa ,d bdkbZ dh c<+ksrjh ls efgykvksa ds Lruksa ds Årdksa dk ?kuRo c<+us dh laHkkouk 4 Qhlnh c<+ tkrh gSA ftu efgykvksa ds T;knk ?kuRo okys Lru Fks vkSj Årdksa dh 20 Qhlnh rd mPp lkaærk FkhA mUgksaus ih,e 2-5 ls Hkh vf/kd ok;q çnw"k.k dk lkeuk fd;k FkkA blds foijhr ftu efgykvksa ds de ?kuRo okys Lru Fks] mUgksaus ih,e 2-5 dh mPp lkaærk dk 12 Qhlnh de lkeuk fd;kA çeq[k 'kks/kkFkhZ ves- fjdk dh ¶yksfjMk fo'ofo|ky; dh Y;wlkbu ;k?kT;ku us crk;k] Þgekjs 'kks/k ds fu"d"kksZ ls irk pyrk gS fd igys dh fjiksVksaZ esa Lru ?kuRo dh HkkSxksfyd fofo/krk dh tks ckr dgh xbZ Fkh] og 'kgjh vkSj xzkeh.k bykd- ksa esa ok;q çnw"k.k dh vyx&vyx fLFkfr;ksa ij vk/kkfjr FkhA chftaxA phu dh eqæk ;qvku dh dsaæh; lerk nj lkseokj dks vesfjdh M‚yj ds eqdkcys 93 vk/kkj vadksa dh detksjh ds lkFk 6-9042 ntZ dh xbZA lekpkj ,tsalh flUgqvk us phu fons'kh fofue; O;kikj ç.kkyh ds gokys ls ;g fjiksVZ nh gSA blds eqrk- fcd] phu ds gkftj fons'kh fofue; cktkj esa ;qvku dks çR;sd dkjksckjh fnu dsaæh; lerk ewY; ls vf/kdre nks Qhlnh detksj gksus ;k etcwr gksus fn;k tk ldrk gSA M‚yj ds eqdkcys ;qvku dk dsaæh; lerk ewY; çR;sd dkjksckjh fnu varjcSad cktkj [kqyus ls igys cktkj ds fofo/k ?kVdksa }kjk is'k ewY; ds Hkkfjr vkSlr ds cjkcj gksrk gSA phu dh eqæk ;qvku vefjdh M‚yj ds eqdkcys gqbZ detksj lhfj;k esa vkbZ,l ds geys esa 12 ejs vEekuA ¼jk;Vj½ vkradoknh laxBu bLykfed LVsV ¼vkbZ,l½ }kjk lhfj;k esa bjkd dh lhek ds ikl ves- fjdh lefFkZr lhfj;kbZ lSfudksa ij fd;s x;s geys esa lkseokj dks de ls de 12 yM+kdw ekjs x;sA lw=ksa us crk;k fd geyk vy rkaQ çkar esa vk/kh jkr dks gqvk ftlesa nks lhfj;kbZ lSfudksa dh ekSr gks xbZ vkSj dbZ vU; ?kk;y gks x;sA blds vykok vkradokfn;ksa us vacw'k çkar esa Hkh geys fd;sA vkbZ,l ls lacaf/kr vekd lekpkj ,tsalh us crk;k fd muds yM+kdwvksa us rkaQ çkar esa nks vkRe?kkrh geys fd;sA ogha nwljh vksj isaVkxu dk ekuuk gS fd bu geyksa esa vkbZ,l ds 20 ls 30 yM+kdw 'kkfey Fks tks vkRe?kkrh diM+s igu j[ks FksA yanu esa lcls de mez dh Hkkjroa'kh efgyk vuqtk johaæ /khj cuh tt phu dh ckS) laLFkk ehfM;k ij djsxh eqdnek ok;q çnw"k.k efgykvksa ds Lruksa ij Mkyrk gS vlj dekaM lsaVj dh vesfjdk dks psrkouh] lhfj;k ij fQj geyk gqvk rks tokc nsaxs dukMk esa fgeL[kyu dh pisV esa pkj dh ekSr VksjaVksA ¼jk;Vj½ dukMk ds oSadwoj esa fgeL[kyu dh pisV esa pkj ;kf=;ksa dh ekSr gks x;h ftuds 'koksa dks fudkyk x;k gSA j‚;y dSusfM;u ekmaVsM iqfyl us ,d c;ku tkjh dj crk;k fd gesa 'kfuokj dks Qksu ij lwpuk feyh fd mÙkjh oSadwoj ds yk;al ?kkVh ds bykds esa fgeL[kyu dh pisV esa dqN ;k=h vk x;sA ;kf=;ksa ds iSjksa ds fu'kku ds lgkjs mudh ryk'kh ds ckn pkj 'koksa dks cjken fd;k x;kA jkgr cpko ny ds ,d lnL; ds vuqlkj 'kk;n rst cQhZyh gokvksa ds dkj.k ;s yksx 1640 QhV dh mapkbZ ls uhps fxj x;sA xkSjryc gS fd dukMk ds mÙkjh D;wcsd ds bfu;qV xkao esa 1999 esa u;s lky ds fnu fgeL[kyu ls ukS yksxksa dh ekSr gks x;h FkhA Lisu dh igyh efgyk j{kk ea=h dk fu/ku eSfMªMA ¼jk;Vj½ Lisu dh igyh efgyk j{kk ea=h dkesZu pkdksu dk lkseokj dks muds vkokl ij fu/ku gks x;kAog 46 o"kZ dh FkhaA lks'kfyLV ikVhZ us fV~oVj ij bldh tkudkjh nsrs gq;s dgk fd dkesZu dk le; ls igys tkuk ge lHkh ds fy;s nq[kn gSA muds fu/ku ds dkj.kksa dk vHkh rd irk ugha pyk gS fd ljd- kjh [kcjksa ds eqrkfcd mUgsa fny dh chekjh FkhA ckflZyksuk dh jgus okyh dkesZu 2008 ls 2011 rd ç/kkuea=h yqbZl jksfMªX;wt tkisZVks ds dk;Zdky esa j{kk ea=h FkhaA og 2011 esa pquko Hkh yM+h FkhA blds vykok og 2014 ls 2016 rd ikVhZ esa varjjk"Vªh; laca/kksa dh lfpo FkhA