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Economic Development Task Force
                David Buhler, Commissioner of Higher Education
                                            November 15, 2012
Introduction/Overview
    1.   Directly as a large enterprise
    2.   Creation of Innovation
    3.   Expanding the Talent Pool
    4.   Partnering with Business and Industry
    5.   Strategies for Our State




                                                 2
1) Higher Ed as an Enterprise




                                3
A $4.5 Billion Enterprise
                        Tuition/Fees, $592,
                              409,100


                                                State
                                          Appropriations, $7
                                             03,119,511




    Everything
Else, $3,231,202,1
        87




                                                     4
Leveraging State Dollars
USHE provides $2.6 for every state dollar of capital development


                                                         Donations &
                                                       Federal, $1,103,
                                                          629,900
State Funds          Other
$968,433,400     $2,476,873,600
    28%               72%
                                                       Revenue Bonds
                                                       $1,255,477,400

                                                        Student Fees
                                                        $117,766,300


               USHE Capital Funding by Source (1996-2012)
                                                                   5
A major employer
    USHE Institutions           33,162
         Tax funded:            15,204
         Other:                 17,958

    Intermountain Healthcare:   32,000
    State of Utah:              25,000
    Hill Air Force Base:        15,000
    Wal-Mart (in Utah):         20,000



                                         6
2) The Creation of Innovation




                                7
Creation of Innovation
 Basic Research and USTAR (since 2005)
 • 202 patents (106 UU, 96 USU)
 • 330 disclosure (142 UU, 188 USU)
 • 120 startups at University of Utah
 Applied Research
 • Support for gov’t and business on specific projects
 • All institutions participate in applied research in
   varying degrees
    – Example: Bureau of Economic and Business Research
                                                         8
Just like these innovators…



   John Warnock        David Evans        Ivan Sutherland
       Adobe                 Evans & Sutherland




             Ed Catmull         Tom Stockham           Alan Kay
             Pixar/Disney         Soundstream         Xerox/Apple
Inspiring the Next Generation of Entrepreneurs




                                          10
3) Expanding the Talent Pool
   (Preparation, Participation, Completion)




                                              11
Expanding the Talent Pool

  • By 2018, 66% of jobs in Utah will require
    postsecondary education.
  • Utah is currently at 43%.

  • 20 highest-paying occupations in Utah currently
    require at least a Bachelor’s degree.


                                                12
Expanding the Talent Pool
  Increase degrees 4% annually to reach 66%
 47,000



 45,000



 43,000



 41,000


                                                                                              12,100
 39,000
                                                                                    10,300
                                                                           8,600
 37,000                                                          7,000
                                                     5,500
                                         4,000
 35,000                        2,600
                     1,300

          33,600    33,600    33,600    33,600      33,600      33,600    33,600    33,600    33,600
 33,000
          2011-12   2012-13   2013-14   2014-15     2015-16     2016-17   2017-18   2018-19   2019-20

                                             Utah Base   USHE
                                                                                                 13
More Participation Needed…

  • Enrollment growth is not keeping up with population
    growth
  • Between 1994 and 2009:
     – Youth (18-24) population grew 40%
     – First time freshmen enrollment grew 20%
  • 49% of 18-24 year olds not enrolled in college



                                                     14
Socioeconomic Status a Predictor of Success

  • Utah High School Graduation Rates (2011)
    – All Students: 76%
    – White: 80%                (6,448 not graduating)
    – Hispanic: 57%             (2,592 not graduating)

    – Econ. Disadvantaged: 65% (4,209 not graduating)



                                                    15
Socioeconomic Status a Predictor of Success
  Utah high school graduates who enroll in college by income
  80.0%
               71.1%                  70.1%
  70.0%                                                     67.7%

  60.0%
                       51.6%                  49.9%                 48.8%
  50.0%
  40.0%
  30.0%
  20.0%
  10.0%
   0.0%
                    2007                  2008                 2009
          Regular      Low Income (Free or Reduced Lunch in High School)
                                                                           16
Benefits of Higher Ed are Undeniable
                       8.2%
                                                   7.6%                                             $59,843


                                                                              5.5%
                                                                                     $41,273

                                                                 $30,632                       4.1%
                                       $26,355
             $19,316
                                                                                                              1.4%



Less than High School Diploma
                       High Some College, Certificates & Associate's Degrees
                            School Diploma                   Bachelor's Degree Graduate Degree
                                                     Median Wage                      Unemployment Rate


 Sources: American Communities Survey 2009, Utah Department of Workforce Services
                                                                                                                 17
Benefits of Higher Ed to the Economy
                        Utah Population (25 & over)
                  by education level & state tax contribution

                                                                      48%            Taxes Paid
                                                                                     Population
                                       40% 38%
                  34%
                                                                               28%



         12%


   No Postsecondary Education
                      Some College, Certificates & Associate's Degrees
                                                                    Bachelor's & Higher

                                                                                             18
Benefits of Higher Ed to the Economy

If Utah reaches the 66% goal:
• Wage income would increase annually by between
   $1.5B and $3B annually.
• 5%-10% increase in total state wage share of GDP.



              Source: Dr. Jeff Strohl, Center on Education and the Workforce, Georgetown University

                                                                                            19
4) Partnering with Business




                              20
Engaged Experiential Learning
• Business partners housed at USHE institutions
  provide critical geographic hubs:
   –   USTAR (Regional outreach)
   –   Small Business Administration
   –   GOED (Rural Development, Fast Track, etc.)
   –   Procurement Technical Assistance (PTAC)
   –   Cluster Acceleration Partnership
   –   Small Business Development Center (SBDC)
   –   Etc….


                                                    21
Engaged Experiential Learning
• Resulting in enriched student experience relevant
  to the regions/industries
   –   Internships
   –   Undergraduate and Applied Research
   –   Business Incubation
   –   Business and Entrepreneur resources (market research, capital,
       consulting)




                                                                 22
Working with industry to align outcomes:
   • Regional tech outreach partnership with USTAR
      – WSU, SUU, Dixie, UVU, USU East
   • New certificates in high growth/high wage industries
      – aerospace, life science, health care
   • Economic Gardening (USU, Snow, SUU, Dixie)
   • Goldman Sachs - 10,000 small businesses (SLCC)
   • Custom fit/CTE realignment (Snow)




                                                      23
5) Strategies for our State




                              24
Are we as wise as our founders?




       University of Deseret                  Southern Utah University
    Originally housed in the first           Mortgaged surrounding farm
   public building built in the state.   properties to sustain the campus after
                                           fire destroyed Old Main in 1948.

                                                                                  25
Who pays?
     Funding per FTE                    Funding per FTE
           2008                               2012




     Tuition     Tax                   Tuition    Tax Funds
      37%       Funds                   51%          49%
                 63%




     Tuition is up, yet spending is $600 less per student
                                                              26
The 66% Goal: How?

      Utah Needs a Bold, New Plan

  • Increased Innovation
  • Increased Investment
  • We won’t get there by maintaining the
    status quo
How do we get to 66%?




                        28
The 66% Goal: How?

                  Innovation
 • Leverage technology
 • Broaden reach to K-12 students
   • College readiness
   • 1st generation college-goers
 • Focus on industry needs
   • STEM & Health Professions
The 66% Goal: How we get there

     Investment in Capacity and Completion
 •   Year 1 of 7-year plan
 •   Invest in STEM & health professions
 •   Student preparation for high-income careers
 •   Build teaching/completion capacity
The 66% Goal: How?
   Investment in Capacity and Completion

    $30M increases capacity in critical programs
  + $10M scholarships to assist in completion
       _________________________________
            Total: $40 million investment
The 66% Goal: How?

          $20/$20 Investment Plan

  $20M state contribution
 + $20M institutional innovation & investment
      _________________________________
          Total: $40 million investment
Investing in our Children’s Futures
• Not simply a new budget request
• It will take everyone: K-12, higher ed, business & state
• We need your support!
Summary
  1. Higher Ed is a large enterprise.
  2. Higher Ed is critical to innovation.
  3. We must expanding capacity to expand the
     talent pool.
  4. Continue building partnerships with business
     and industry.
  5. Strategies for our state require support of all
     stakeholders.
                                                 34
Thank You
Questions/Discussion



                       35

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Higher Education as an Economic Enterprise

  • 1. Economic Development Task Force David Buhler, Commissioner of Higher Education November 15, 2012
  • 2. Introduction/Overview 1. Directly as a large enterprise 2. Creation of Innovation 3. Expanding the Talent Pool 4. Partnering with Business and Industry 5. Strategies for Our State 2
  • 3. 1) Higher Ed as an Enterprise 3
  • 4. A $4.5 Billion Enterprise Tuition/Fees, $592, 409,100 State Appropriations, $7 03,119,511 Everything Else, $3,231,202,1 87 4
  • 5. Leveraging State Dollars USHE provides $2.6 for every state dollar of capital development Donations & Federal, $1,103, 629,900 State Funds Other $968,433,400 $2,476,873,600 28% 72% Revenue Bonds $1,255,477,400 Student Fees $117,766,300 USHE Capital Funding by Source (1996-2012) 5
  • 6. A major employer USHE Institutions 33,162 Tax funded: 15,204 Other: 17,958 Intermountain Healthcare: 32,000 State of Utah: 25,000 Hill Air Force Base: 15,000 Wal-Mart (in Utah): 20,000 6
  • 7. 2) The Creation of Innovation 7
  • 8. Creation of Innovation Basic Research and USTAR (since 2005) • 202 patents (106 UU, 96 USU) • 330 disclosure (142 UU, 188 USU) • 120 startups at University of Utah Applied Research • Support for gov’t and business on specific projects • All institutions participate in applied research in varying degrees – Example: Bureau of Economic and Business Research 8
  • 9. Just like these innovators… John Warnock David Evans Ivan Sutherland Adobe Evans & Sutherland Ed Catmull Tom Stockham Alan Kay Pixar/Disney Soundstream Xerox/Apple
  • 10. Inspiring the Next Generation of Entrepreneurs 10
  • 11. 3) Expanding the Talent Pool (Preparation, Participation, Completion) 11
  • 12. Expanding the Talent Pool • By 2018, 66% of jobs in Utah will require postsecondary education. • Utah is currently at 43%. • 20 highest-paying occupations in Utah currently require at least a Bachelor’s degree. 12
  • 13. Expanding the Talent Pool Increase degrees 4% annually to reach 66% 47,000 45,000 43,000 41,000 12,100 39,000 10,300 8,600 37,000 7,000 5,500 4,000 35,000 2,600 1,300 33,600 33,600 33,600 33,600 33,600 33,600 33,600 33,600 33,600 33,000 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Utah Base USHE 13
  • 14. More Participation Needed… • Enrollment growth is not keeping up with population growth • Between 1994 and 2009: – Youth (18-24) population grew 40% – First time freshmen enrollment grew 20% • 49% of 18-24 year olds not enrolled in college 14
  • 15. Socioeconomic Status a Predictor of Success • Utah High School Graduation Rates (2011) – All Students: 76% – White: 80% (6,448 not graduating) – Hispanic: 57% (2,592 not graduating) – Econ. Disadvantaged: 65% (4,209 not graduating) 15
  • 16. Socioeconomic Status a Predictor of Success Utah high school graduates who enroll in college by income 80.0% 71.1% 70.1% 70.0% 67.7% 60.0% 51.6% 49.9% 48.8% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 10.0% 0.0% 2007 2008 2009 Regular Low Income (Free or Reduced Lunch in High School) 16
  • 17. Benefits of Higher Ed are Undeniable 8.2% 7.6% $59,843 5.5% $41,273 $30,632 4.1% $26,355 $19,316 1.4% Less than High School Diploma High Some College, Certificates & Associate's Degrees School Diploma Bachelor's Degree Graduate Degree Median Wage Unemployment Rate Sources: American Communities Survey 2009, Utah Department of Workforce Services 17
  • 18. Benefits of Higher Ed to the Economy Utah Population (25 & over) by education level & state tax contribution 48% Taxes Paid Population 40% 38% 34% 28% 12% No Postsecondary Education Some College, Certificates & Associate's Degrees Bachelor's & Higher 18
  • 19. Benefits of Higher Ed to the Economy If Utah reaches the 66% goal: • Wage income would increase annually by between $1.5B and $3B annually. • 5%-10% increase in total state wage share of GDP. Source: Dr. Jeff Strohl, Center on Education and the Workforce, Georgetown University 19
  • 20. 4) Partnering with Business 20
  • 21. Engaged Experiential Learning • Business partners housed at USHE institutions provide critical geographic hubs: – USTAR (Regional outreach) – Small Business Administration – GOED (Rural Development, Fast Track, etc.) – Procurement Technical Assistance (PTAC) – Cluster Acceleration Partnership – Small Business Development Center (SBDC) – Etc…. 21
  • 22. Engaged Experiential Learning • Resulting in enriched student experience relevant to the regions/industries – Internships – Undergraduate and Applied Research – Business Incubation – Business and Entrepreneur resources (market research, capital, consulting) 22
  • 23. Working with industry to align outcomes: • Regional tech outreach partnership with USTAR – WSU, SUU, Dixie, UVU, USU East • New certificates in high growth/high wage industries – aerospace, life science, health care • Economic Gardening (USU, Snow, SUU, Dixie) • Goldman Sachs - 10,000 small businesses (SLCC) • Custom fit/CTE realignment (Snow) 23
  • 24. 5) Strategies for our State 24
  • 25. Are we as wise as our founders? University of Deseret Southern Utah University Originally housed in the first Mortgaged surrounding farm public building built in the state. properties to sustain the campus after fire destroyed Old Main in 1948. 25
  • 26. Who pays? Funding per FTE Funding per FTE 2008 2012 Tuition Tax Tuition Tax Funds 37% Funds 51% 49% 63% Tuition is up, yet spending is $600 less per student 26
  • 27. The 66% Goal: How? Utah Needs a Bold, New Plan • Increased Innovation • Increased Investment • We won’t get there by maintaining the status quo
  • 28. How do we get to 66%? 28
  • 29. The 66% Goal: How? Innovation • Leverage technology • Broaden reach to K-12 students • College readiness • 1st generation college-goers • Focus on industry needs • STEM & Health Professions
  • 30. The 66% Goal: How we get there Investment in Capacity and Completion • Year 1 of 7-year plan • Invest in STEM & health professions • Student preparation for high-income careers • Build teaching/completion capacity
  • 31. The 66% Goal: How? Investment in Capacity and Completion $30M increases capacity in critical programs + $10M scholarships to assist in completion _________________________________ Total: $40 million investment
  • 32. The 66% Goal: How? $20/$20 Investment Plan $20M state contribution + $20M institutional innovation & investment _________________________________ Total: $40 million investment
  • 33. Investing in our Children’s Futures • Not simply a new budget request • It will take everyone: K-12, higher ed, business & state • We need your support!
  • 34. Summary 1. Higher Ed is a large enterprise. 2. Higher Ed is critical to innovation. 3. We must expanding capacity to expand the talent pool. 4. Continue building partnerships with business and industry. 5. Strategies for our state require support of all stakeholders. 34