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1
Presented by
Utkarsh Dwivedi
Ph.D. 1st Year Farm Machinery and Power Engineering
E mail: utkarsh.ud555@gmail.com
(M) 8840018549
IoT Application in Agriculture
College of Agricultural Engineering and Post Harvest Technology
(Central Agricultural University, Imphal
Ranipool, Gangtok-737135(Sikkim) 2
 Ice Breaker
 Introduction
 What is IoT?
 Role of IoT in Agriculture.
 Different uses of IoT in Agriculture.
 Difficulties that farmers face when implementing
IoT for agriculture.
 Advantages and disadvantages of IoT in
agriculture.
 Conclusion.
 References.
Topics to be discussed
3
Once in our life we need a doctor, a
lawyer, a policeman and a preacher,
But in our life three times a day,
We need a farmer.
4
 Using IOT as well as GSM, a whole new concept of
farming using networks is introduced reducing labour,
updating farmers about the live conditions of farm on the
mobile devices and presenting its graphical values.
 It makes the process handy with the click of a button.
5
1. How the IoT is being used in agriculture sector.
2. Future of IoT in India.
6
 The Internet of things (IoT) is the most efficient and
important techniques for development of solutions to the
problems.
 IoT evolve from different building blocks which includes
lots of sensors, software’s, network components, drones,
robots, precision farming and other electronic devices.
7
8
 IoT sensors are capable of providing farmers with
information about crop yields, rainfall, pest infestation,
and soil nutrition are invaluable to production and offer
precise data which can be used to improve farming
techniques over time.
 Internet of things, with its real-time, accurate and shared
characteristics, will bring great changes to the
agricultural supply chain.
9
The Internet of things (IoT)
Robotics
Weeding
Robots
Harvesting
Robots
Material
Handling
Drones
Farm Machinery
Navigation
Remote Sensing
Crop
Monitoring
Weather
Monitoring
Soil Quality
Testing
10
Weeding Robots
Harvesting Robots
Drones
11
Material Handling
Farm Machinery Navigation
12
Weather Monitoring
Soil Quality Testing
13
Crop Monitoring
14
 Lack of Infrastructure – Even though the farmers
embrace IoT technology, due to weak communication
infrastructure they would not be able to take advantage
of this technology.
 High Cost – In agriculture the equipment required to
implement the IoT program is costly. Sensors are the
least expensive part, but it would cost a big amount to
equip all the farmers ‘fields to be with them.
15
 Save time
 Improve security
 Minimize human effort
 Efficient resource utilization
16
 Security
 Privacy
 Complexity
 IoT Connectivity
17
1) Internet of Things will help to enhance smart farming. It
works in different domains of farming to improve time
efficiency, water management, crop monitoring, soil
management, control of insecticides and pesticides
working of farm machinery with sensors and use of
electronics etc.
2) At present the IoT based farming is in developing stage
as most of the farmers are not aware, only the
research institutes and the farmers who are connected
to them are aware.
18
 Hariharr C Punjabi, Sanket Agarwal, “SMART FARMING USING IOT”.
 Vinayak N. Malavade1, Pooja K. Akulwar2, “Role of IoT in Agriculture”.
 Reuben Varghese, Smarita Sharma, “Affordable Smart Farming Using IoT and Machine
Learning”.
 https://agriculturegoods.com/an-overview-of-internet-of-things-iot-for-farming-
challanges-and-benifits/
 https://www.cropin.com/iot-internet-of-things-applications-agriculture/
 https://www.google.com/search?q=iot+in+agriculture+farm+machinery&sxsrf=ALeKk0
3RsxlrLpagbIuoC95iD752mSi6CA:1620846782028&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&
ved=2ahUKEwiq9rXl7MTwAhX-
7XMBHTInCIIQ_AUoAXoECAEQAw&biw=1242&bih=516
19
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IoT Application in Agriculture

  • 1. 1
  • 2. Presented by Utkarsh Dwivedi Ph.D. 1st Year Farm Machinery and Power Engineering E mail: utkarsh.ud555@gmail.com (M) 8840018549 IoT Application in Agriculture College of Agricultural Engineering and Post Harvest Technology (Central Agricultural University, Imphal Ranipool, Gangtok-737135(Sikkim) 2
  • 3.  Ice Breaker  Introduction  What is IoT?  Role of IoT in Agriculture.  Different uses of IoT in Agriculture.  Difficulties that farmers face when implementing IoT for agriculture.  Advantages and disadvantages of IoT in agriculture.  Conclusion.  References. Topics to be discussed 3
  • 4. Once in our life we need a doctor, a lawyer, a policeman and a preacher, But in our life three times a day, We need a farmer. 4
  • 5.  Using IOT as well as GSM, a whole new concept of farming using networks is introduced reducing labour, updating farmers about the live conditions of farm on the mobile devices and presenting its graphical values.  It makes the process handy with the click of a button. 5
  • 6. 1. How the IoT is being used in agriculture sector. 2. Future of IoT in India. 6
  • 7.  The Internet of things (IoT) is the most efficient and important techniques for development of solutions to the problems.  IoT evolve from different building blocks which includes lots of sensors, software’s, network components, drones, robots, precision farming and other electronic devices. 7
  • 8. 8
  • 9.  IoT sensors are capable of providing farmers with information about crop yields, rainfall, pest infestation, and soil nutrition are invaluable to production and offer precise data which can be used to improve farming techniques over time.  Internet of things, with its real-time, accurate and shared characteristics, will bring great changes to the agricultural supply chain. 9
  • 10. The Internet of things (IoT) Robotics Weeding Robots Harvesting Robots Material Handling Drones Farm Machinery Navigation Remote Sensing Crop Monitoring Weather Monitoring Soil Quality Testing 10
  • 15.  Lack of Infrastructure – Even though the farmers embrace IoT technology, due to weak communication infrastructure they would not be able to take advantage of this technology.  High Cost – In agriculture the equipment required to implement the IoT program is costly. Sensors are the least expensive part, but it would cost a big amount to equip all the farmers ‘fields to be with them. 15
  • 16.  Save time  Improve security  Minimize human effort  Efficient resource utilization 16
  • 17.  Security  Privacy  Complexity  IoT Connectivity 17
  • 18. 1) Internet of Things will help to enhance smart farming. It works in different domains of farming to improve time efficiency, water management, crop monitoring, soil management, control of insecticides and pesticides working of farm machinery with sensors and use of electronics etc. 2) At present the IoT based farming is in developing stage as most of the farmers are not aware, only the research institutes and the farmers who are connected to them are aware. 18
  • 19.  Hariharr C Punjabi, Sanket Agarwal, “SMART FARMING USING IOT”.  Vinayak N. Malavade1, Pooja K. Akulwar2, “Role of IoT in Agriculture”.  Reuben Varghese, Smarita Sharma, “Affordable Smart Farming Using IoT and Machine Learning”.  https://agriculturegoods.com/an-overview-of-internet-of-things-iot-for-farming- challanges-and-benifits/  https://www.cropin.com/iot-internet-of-things-applications-agriculture/  https://www.google.com/search?q=iot+in+agriculture+farm+machinery&sxsrf=ALeKk0 3RsxlrLpagbIuoC95iD752mSi6CA:1620846782028&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X& ved=2ahUKEwiq9rXl7MTwAhX- 7XMBHTInCIIQ_AUoAXoECAEQAw&biw=1242&bih=516 19
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