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PRESENTED BY : WASEEM AHMED KHAN
BTECH MINING
UCE (KU)
1/19
CONTENTS:
 Self contained breathing apparatus : 3
 Proto mark IV apparatus : 5
 Proto mark V apparatus : 7
 Drager self contained breathing apparatus :
9
 Reviving apparatus : 11
 Gas mask : 15
 Self rescuer : 17
 Reference : 19
2/19
• In SCBA the wearer carries all the means of
respiration in an irrespirable atmosphere.
• The wearer using this apparatus can move and
work in atmosphere consisting of noxious and
poisonous gasses ,what ever their %.
• It last . depending upon size.
3/1
9
• A SCBA is of in which the
oxygen supplied to the wearer is not lost to
atmosphere during exhalation but it is reused
by him after the exhaled air is feed up of the
CO2 by chemical absorbents
• Hence it is also called
.
• SCBA used in our mines are two well known
makes :
1.Proto self contained compressed
O2 apparatus.
2.Drager self contained compressed
O2 apparatus.
4/19
• Light allow steel cylinder of 2 lit capacity
containing compressed to
• Fitter with main valve , pressure valve ,
reducing vale , by-pass valve.
• Berthing bag is made up of vulcanized
rubber.
• Bag contain absorbent
knows as .
5/19
• Cooling chamber of Copper contains
. Weight is .
• This apparatus is designed for .
• Weight of the apparatus is .
6/19
• This apparatus is an improvement over
Mark IV.
• It is available as 1 hr. or 2 hr.
apparatus.Apparatus 1 hr. apparatus 2 hr. apparatus
Coolant CaCl2 Soda phosphate
weight 14.5 17.2
Oxygen rate of flow 2.5lit/min 2lit/min
7/19
Proto mark V
apparatus :
8
Self working period : 4 hr.
Cylinder capacity : 2 lit
Cylinder capacity with O2 at 200 kg/cm2
: 400 lit
Breathing bag capacity : 6 lit
Wt. of apparatus : 12.8 kg
O2 flow rate : 1.5 lit/ min
Oxygen feed by lung governed value
: as required by the wearer
9/19
10/19
• A Reviving apparatus is used to administrate
to :
1)An unconscious person
2)Whose breathing is considerably feeble for some
other cause.
• The treatment is given to the patient by the
rescue team at a zone free from noxious gasses
or at the fresh air base.
11/19
The novex reviving apparatus consisting of :
a.Two cylinders ,each containing
charged to 120 atm.
b.Reducing valve
c.Hand control valve
d.Dial calibrated from 0 to 30 lit per min
e.Flexible breathing bag
f. Corrugated tube
g.Pressure gauge and main valve
12/19
• Figure of reviving apparatus
• Other manufacturer of reviving apparatus is
by the firm of Drager is known by the
trade name pulmotor.
13/19
Special features of dragger apparatus
:
• It gives a if the if the
apparatus is used with the cylinder valve
closed or if the cylinder is empty.
• A rechargeable can be
used for training purpose.
• Breathing bag is protected on all sides.
• The reduces the pressure to
tolerable working pressure of
14/19
• This apparatus is used by the wearer to
protect him self from poisonous gasses
containing mainly CO.
Wearer with gas
mask →
15/19
Anhydrous to remove water vapor.
: It acts as a catalyst which changes CO to
CO2
Cotton wool to remove dust.
to remove ammonia
to remove sulphureted hydrogen
Impregnated activated to remove organic
matter and acidic gasses.
16/19
• A self rescuer is essentially a gas mask
in a simplified form without the
corrugated hose tubing and the mouth
piece is directly attached to the canister.
• Wt. is
• The chemicals are same as those used
in the Gas mask.
• The wearer is protected against CO if its
vol. doesn't exceeds by in the air to
be inhaled, If the O2 is sufficient to
17/19
Auger self rescuer
→
A miner with self
rescuer on →
18/19
If this information is helpful,
then plz live a 
Reference : Elements of Mining
Technology.
vol 2
by: D.J.Deshmukh
19/19

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Rescue apparatus and Rescue Operations.

  • 1. PRESENTED BY : WASEEM AHMED KHAN BTECH MINING UCE (KU) 1/19
  • 2. CONTENTS:  Self contained breathing apparatus : 3  Proto mark IV apparatus : 5  Proto mark V apparatus : 7  Drager self contained breathing apparatus : 9  Reviving apparatus : 11  Gas mask : 15  Self rescuer : 17  Reference : 19 2/19
  • 3. • In SCBA the wearer carries all the means of respiration in an irrespirable atmosphere. • The wearer using this apparatus can move and work in atmosphere consisting of noxious and poisonous gasses ,what ever their %. • It last . depending upon size. 3/1 9
  • 4. • A SCBA is of in which the oxygen supplied to the wearer is not lost to atmosphere during exhalation but it is reused by him after the exhaled air is feed up of the CO2 by chemical absorbents • Hence it is also called . • SCBA used in our mines are two well known makes : 1.Proto self contained compressed O2 apparatus. 2.Drager self contained compressed O2 apparatus. 4/19
  • 5. • Light allow steel cylinder of 2 lit capacity containing compressed to • Fitter with main valve , pressure valve , reducing vale , by-pass valve. • Berthing bag is made up of vulcanized rubber. • Bag contain absorbent knows as . 5/19
  • 6. • Cooling chamber of Copper contains . Weight is . • This apparatus is designed for . • Weight of the apparatus is . 6/19
  • 7. • This apparatus is an improvement over Mark IV. • It is available as 1 hr. or 2 hr. apparatus.Apparatus 1 hr. apparatus 2 hr. apparatus Coolant CaCl2 Soda phosphate weight 14.5 17.2 Oxygen rate of flow 2.5lit/min 2lit/min 7/19
  • 9. Self working period : 4 hr. Cylinder capacity : 2 lit Cylinder capacity with O2 at 200 kg/cm2 : 400 lit Breathing bag capacity : 6 lit Wt. of apparatus : 12.8 kg O2 flow rate : 1.5 lit/ min Oxygen feed by lung governed value : as required by the wearer 9/19
  • 10. 10/19
  • 11. • A Reviving apparatus is used to administrate to : 1)An unconscious person 2)Whose breathing is considerably feeble for some other cause. • The treatment is given to the patient by the rescue team at a zone free from noxious gasses or at the fresh air base. 11/19
  • 12. The novex reviving apparatus consisting of : a.Two cylinders ,each containing charged to 120 atm. b.Reducing valve c.Hand control valve d.Dial calibrated from 0 to 30 lit per min e.Flexible breathing bag f. Corrugated tube g.Pressure gauge and main valve 12/19
  • 13. • Figure of reviving apparatus • Other manufacturer of reviving apparatus is by the firm of Drager is known by the trade name pulmotor. 13/19
  • 14. Special features of dragger apparatus : • It gives a if the if the apparatus is used with the cylinder valve closed or if the cylinder is empty. • A rechargeable can be used for training purpose. • Breathing bag is protected on all sides. • The reduces the pressure to tolerable working pressure of 14/19
  • 15. • This apparatus is used by the wearer to protect him self from poisonous gasses containing mainly CO. Wearer with gas mask → 15/19
  • 16. Anhydrous to remove water vapor. : It acts as a catalyst which changes CO to CO2 Cotton wool to remove dust. to remove ammonia to remove sulphureted hydrogen Impregnated activated to remove organic matter and acidic gasses. 16/19
  • 17. • A self rescuer is essentially a gas mask in a simplified form without the corrugated hose tubing and the mouth piece is directly attached to the canister. • Wt. is • The chemicals are same as those used in the Gas mask. • The wearer is protected against CO if its vol. doesn't exceeds by in the air to be inhaled, If the O2 is sufficient to 17/19
  • 18. Auger self rescuer → A miner with self rescuer on → 18/19
  • 19. If this information is helpful, then plz live a  Reference : Elements of Mining Technology. vol 2 by: D.J.Deshmukh 19/19