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EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY:
Concept, Approaches, Characteristics..
By
Dr.Abhishek Srivastava
• The concept of Educational technology is used in two ways; Educational
technology means the use of mass media and audio-visual aids in education or
technology in education.
• शैक्षिक प्रौद्योक्षिकी की अवधारणा दो तरीकों से उपयोि की जाती है; एजुके शनल टेक्नोलॉजी का मतलब है क्षशिा में मास
मीक्षिया और ऑक्षियो-क्षवजुअल एि्स का इस्तेमाल या क्षशिा में तकनीक।
• शैक्षिक प्रौद्योक्षिकी का अर्थ है क्षशिण व्यवस्र्ा या क्षशिा की तकनीक का अनुकूलन करने के क्षलए एक प्रणाली में सभी
उपलब्ध संसाधनों का उपयोि।
• Educational technology means utilization of all available resources in a system
in order to optimize teaching learning process or technology of education.
Concept of Educational technology:
• Learning, in a non-technical sense, can be thought of a pursuit which is
some how related to the following functions:
• सीखना, एक िैर-तकनीकी अर्थ में, एक पीछा के बारे में सोचा जा सकता है, जो क्षक क्षनम्नक्षलक्षखत कायों से संबंक्षधत
है:
•Informative function.
•सूचनात्मक कायथ।
• Calculative function.
•िणनात्मक कायथ।
•Concept development.
•अवधारणा क्षवकास।
• Performance improvement.
•प्रदशथन में सुधार।
•Development of interests, attitudes.
• रुक्षचयों, दृक्षिकोणों का क्षवकास।
Scope of Educational technology:
• It involves input, output and process aspects of education. It
stresses upon developing methods and techniques for
• effective learning.
• It is an application of scientific knowledge to education
and training.
• इसमें क्षशिा का इनपुट, आउटपुट और प्रक्षिया पहलू शाक्षमल हैं। यह क्षवकक्षसत करने के
तरीकों और तकनीकों पर जोर देता है
• प्रभावी सीखने।
• यह क्षशिा और प्रक्षशिण के क्षलए वैज्ञाक्षनक ज्ञान का अनुप्रयोि है।
Characteristics of Educational technology
• इसमें क्षशिा के लक्ष्यों की प्राक्षि के क्षलए सीखने की क्षस्र्क्षत का संिठन शाक्षमल है।
• यह सीखने के पररणाम के परीिण के क्षलए क्षिजाइन और मापने के उपकरण पर जोर देता
है।
• यह पयाथवरण, मीक्षिया और क्षवक्षधयों के क्षनयंत्रण से सीखने की सुक्षवधा प्रदान करता है।
• It includes the organization of learning conditions for
realization goals of education.
• It emphasizes designing and measuring instrument for
testing learning outcome.
• It facilitates learning by control of environment, media
and methods.
• To determine the goals and formulate the objectives in behavioral terms.
• To analyze the characteristics of the learner.
• To organize the content in psychological sequence.
• To mediate between content and resources of presentation.
• To evaluate the learners performance in terms of achieving educational
objectives.
• To provide feedback among other components for the modification of learner.
• लक्ष्यों को क्षनधाथररत करने और व्यवहार के संदभथ में उद्देश्यों को तैयार करने के क्षलए।
• क्षशिार्ी की क्षवशेषताओं का क्षवश्लेषण करना।
• मनोवैज्ञाक्षनक अनुिम में सामग्री को व्यवक्षस्र्त करने के क्षलए।
• प्रस्तुक्षत की सामग्री और संसाधनों के बीच मध्यस्र्ता करना।
• शैक्षिक उद्देश्यों को प्राि करने के संदभथ में क्षशिाक्षर्थयों के प्रदशथन का मूलयांकन करना।
• क्षशिार्ी के संशोधन के क्षलए अन्य घटकों के बीच प्रक्षतक्षिया प्रदान करना।
Objective of Educational technology:
•Educational technology has three major aspects: शैक्षिक
प्रौद्योक्षिकी के तीन प्रमुख पहलू हैं:
• input इनपुट
•process प्रक्षिया
• output उत्पादन
Aspects of Educational technology: -
• Lumsdaine (1964) has suggested following
Educational technology;
• Hardware approach
• Software approach
• Systems approach
• Management Approach
• System Approach
• Lumsdaine (1964) ने शैक्षिक प्रौद्योक्षिकी का अनुसरण करने का सुझाव क्षदया
है;
• कठोर क्षशलप उपािम
• मृदु क्षशलप उपािम
• प्रबंध उपािम
• प्रणाली उपािम
Major approaches of Educational technology
THANKS

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Educational technology concept, approaches, characteristics..

  • 1. EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY: Concept, Approaches, Characteristics.. By Dr.Abhishek Srivastava
  • 2. • The concept of Educational technology is used in two ways; Educational technology means the use of mass media and audio-visual aids in education or technology in education. • शैक्षिक प्रौद्योक्षिकी की अवधारणा दो तरीकों से उपयोि की जाती है; एजुके शनल टेक्नोलॉजी का मतलब है क्षशिा में मास मीक्षिया और ऑक्षियो-क्षवजुअल एि्स का इस्तेमाल या क्षशिा में तकनीक। • शैक्षिक प्रौद्योक्षिकी का अर्थ है क्षशिण व्यवस्र्ा या क्षशिा की तकनीक का अनुकूलन करने के क्षलए एक प्रणाली में सभी उपलब्ध संसाधनों का उपयोि। • Educational technology means utilization of all available resources in a system in order to optimize teaching learning process or technology of education. Concept of Educational technology:
  • 3. • Learning, in a non-technical sense, can be thought of a pursuit which is some how related to the following functions: • सीखना, एक िैर-तकनीकी अर्थ में, एक पीछा के बारे में सोचा जा सकता है, जो क्षक क्षनम्नक्षलक्षखत कायों से संबंक्षधत है: •Informative function. •सूचनात्मक कायथ। • Calculative function. •िणनात्मक कायथ। •Concept development. •अवधारणा क्षवकास। • Performance improvement. •प्रदशथन में सुधार। •Development of interests, attitudes. • रुक्षचयों, दृक्षिकोणों का क्षवकास। Scope of Educational technology:
  • 4. • It involves input, output and process aspects of education. It stresses upon developing methods and techniques for • effective learning. • It is an application of scientific knowledge to education and training. • इसमें क्षशिा का इनपुट, आउटपुट और प्रक्षिया पहलू शाक्षमल हैं। यह क्षवकक्षसत करने के तरीकों और तकनीकों पर जोर देता है • प्रभावी सीखने। • यह क्षशिा और प्रक्षशिण के क्षलए वैज्ञाक्षनक ज्ञान का अनुप्रयोि है। Characteristics of Educational technology
  • 5. • इसमें क्षशिा के लक्ष्यों की प्राक्षि के क्षलए सीखने की क्षस्र्क्षत का संिठन शाक्षमल है। • यह सीखने के पररणाम के परीिण के क्षलए क्षिजाइन और मापने के उपकरण पर जोर देता है। • यह पयाथवरण, मीक्षिया और क्षवक्षधयों के क्षनयंत्रण से सीखने की सुक्षवधा प्रदान करता है। • It includes the organization of learning conditions for realization goals of education. • It emphasizes designing and measuring instrument for testing learning outcome. • It facilitates learning by control of environment, media and methods.
  • 6. • To determine the goals and formulate the objectives in behavioral terms. • To analyze the characteristics of the learner. • To organize the content in psychological sequence. • To mediate between content and resources of presentation. • To evaluate the learners performance in terms of achieving educational objectives. • To provide feedback among other components for the modification of learner. • लक्ष्यों को क्षनधाथररत करने और व्यवहार के संदभथ में उद्देश्यों को तैयार करने के क्षलए। • क्षशिार्ी की क्षवशेषताओं का क्षवश्लेषण करना। • मनोवैज्ञाक्षनक अनुिम में सामग्री को व्यवक्षस्र्त करने के क्षलए। • प्रस्तुक्षत की सामग्री और संसाधनों के बीच मध्यस्र्ता करना। • शैक्षिक उद्देश्यों को प्राि करने के संदभथ में क्षशिाक्षर्थयों के प्रदशथन का मूलयांकन करना। • क्षशिार्ी के संशोधन के क्षलए अन्य घटकों के बीच प्रक्षतक्षिया प्रदान करना। Objective of Educational technology:
  • 7. •Educational technology has three major aspects: शैक्षिक प्रौद्योक्षिकी के तीन प्रमुख पहलू हैं: • input इनपुट •process प्रक्षिया • output उत्पादन Aspects of Educational technology: -
  • 8. • Lumsdaine (1964) has suggested following Educational technology; • Hardware approach • Software approach • Systems approach • Management Approach • System Approach • Lumsdaine (1964) ने शैक्षिक प्रौद्योक्षिकी का अनुसरण करने का सुझाव क्षदया है; • कठोर क्षशलप उपािम • मृदु क्षशलप उपािम • प्रबंध उपािम • प्रणाली उपािम Major approaches of Educational technology