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                              MARKETING ASSIGNMENT<br />                                                    BY ABHISHEK VARMA <br />                                                    “A” SECTION, 1st SEM BBM<br />QUESTION 1 <br />Definition of marketing –<br />Wikipedia defines marketing as “a societal process that is needed to discern consumer wants; forcing on a product and service to those wants and to mould the consumer towards the product and service”.<br />Marketing tends to be seen a creative industry ,which include advertising distribution and selling .it is also concerned with anticipating the customer future needs and wants often through market research <br />American marketing association defines marketing “an organization function and a set of processes for creating, communicating and delivering value to customer relationship in ways that benefit the organization and its stake holder”<br />As time went on people think of marketing in different manner new technology and techniques have been designed and each market change the definition of marketing suit on own preferences  <br />Personally marketing defined as all aspect starting with the idea of creating of a product through the completion of the sell. All the action that tends to take place before proceeding and the entire step in between are considered the marketing process.<br />Marketing is host of activities from concept of new idea, innovations, promotions and advertising .the entire marketing department has to work together on each pieces in order for the organization to be successful .research needs to conducted on market segmentation and working to build relationship is all critical aspect that must be carried through .<br /> Recent trend in marketing <br />,[object Object],Rather spending money on attractive advertisement marketers have started forcing on educating their value of their product compare to other product as consumer now days want to satisfice their  needs than their life style <br />,[object Object],Marketing phenomenon that facilitates and encourage people to pass on the marketing message  <br />If group of people are satisfied with product and service then ,the product information spreads to other groups which creates great demand of the product similar has it happened in stock market where market expertise say the stock will rise and people start investing in it .<br />,[object Object],A new type of marketing strategies, marketer plans an innovative distribution channel by which they target new set of customer.  <br />They forces on customer directly rather than middle men to create demand of the product <br />,[object Object],VMI is a family of business models in which buyer provide certain information to a supplier of the product and the supplier takes the full responsibility of that information this helps the supplier to customize their product according to current needs of consumers <br />,[object Object]
Value innovation is created where company action favors both cost structure and value of the buyer’s, cost saving and eliminating indirect expense to reduce the cost of product and provide the customer with affordable price.Marketing segmentation <br />“Dividing a market into distinct groups with distinct needs, characteristics or behaviors who might require separate product or marketing mixes”<br />1)Important of marketing segmentation is to find profitable market segments and scan marketplace and see what various consumer segments need and wants and how they might to better satisfied.<br />2) Identifying groups of people with certain shared needs and characteristics within the board market for consumer of business product then aggregating these groups into larger market segmentation according to their mutual interest and product’s utility.<br />Market consists of many segments in which company differentiate products and marketing strategy for every segment or simply concentrate on one segment <br />Types of target <br />,[object Object]
Target audience-advertising is aimed at a particular groupTypes of markets <br />1)consumer  markets-most advertising falls under consumer advertising ad directed at consumer or people who buy the product for their own or someone else personal use .<br />2) Business markets-companies use business advertising to reach people who buy goods and services for resale or for use for their own business or for manufacturing other product<br />Customer segmentation process-<br />,[object Object]
Groups customers by needs groups
Identifying most attractive segment
Develop unique value propositions by segment
Develop unique go to market strategies by segment
Finding right niche Who?<br />Geography –region type of settlement media consumption <br />Demographics –Gender, age types of household <br />Socio-economic –education, income, occupation <br />Psychographics-attitudes, values interest activities, life style <br />What?<br />Behaviors –share of customer, frequency of purchase, usage patterns <br />Why?<br />Needs-characteristics, advantage benefits <br />,[object Object]
Usage status –every product who buys a product wants same benefits from it
Usage rate –light, medium and heavy product users.
Purchase occasion –temporal aspect of a consumer’s life
Benefits-emotional benefit, consumer benefit, functional benefit
Geographic segmentation-
Region
Country size
City size
Specific location
Types of store
Demographic segmentation
Gender

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Marketing assignment