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Tapping into the new trend in cloud architecture
SERVERLESS
COMPUTING
1 Serverless Computing
EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY
Serverless computing should be
considered as part of a hybrid computing
strategy.
1. High Growth Rate
2. Differentiated Benefits
3. Differentiated Use cases
4. Manageable Limitations
2 Serverless Computing
TRENDS TO
SERVERLESS
Event driven middleware that abstracts the need
to manage your own hardware infrastructure.
ArtificialIntelligence
Workloads
0
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
As an example, by 2023,
expect 70% of artificial intelligence
workloads with application
containers or serverless
programming model, necessitating
a DevOps culture.
70%
Worldwide Serverless Platform
Services Revenue by Submarket, 2015-
2017 ($M)
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
High Growth in recent years
Between 2015 and 2017 saw a
68% CAGR in platform
providers revenue
High Growth Rate projected for upcoming years
CAGR expected to slow to
36% by 2023
Still could be a $4.7B
market for cloud platform
providers.
3 Serverless Computing
BENEFITS OF SERVERLESS
ARCHITECTURE
A serverless architecture is the basis for a cloud native architecture.
On-premises hardware management abstracting the infrastructure to the
cloud where greater benefits to the enterprise operations can be realized.
1 Serverless applications cost less
25% less than traditional applications, with rapid
development and automated operations
2 Near zero downtime
Operations activity automated
3 Operations capability increases
Resources can be scaled up and down
4 Reduced lead times
Infrastructures technical concerns abstracted
5 Resiliency and service monitoring and logging
4 Serverless Computing
WINNING WITH SERVERLESS
The strength of a serverless approach may best be realized given 4
characteristics to enterprise environments.
03
Stateless and
ephemeral processes
Addresses:
• Instantaneous cold
start times
04
Changing business
requirements
Addresses:
• Highly dynamic
nature of the market
• Variable growth of
the company
01
Asynchronous and
concurrent
Addresses:
• Huge volume of
transactions
• network speed and
function processing
efficiency not
consistently
available
02
Infrequent or
sporadic demand
Addresses:
• Large unpredictable
scaling
requirements
• Need for elastic and
adjustable compute
and memory
requirements
5 Serverless Computing
Telecom
A media and network provider
company needs to reduce
customer care costs yet provide
better customer service by offering
consumer driven device
management capabilities.
Serverless architecture ensures that
events happening on home
gateways can support easy
management for homeowners and
appropriate alerts can be sent when
unauthorized connections are
attempted. From their handheld
phone or tablet, homeowners can
manage their network settings such
as the wireless network name and
their children’s time on the internet.
Smart Home Products
An enterprise technology product
company provides intelligent
products to allow families to control
smart home devices and provide
easier access to information, music
and video from the internet. When a
user makes a request using natural
language, smart home devices send
http requests to the cloud. When the
request is received functions are
triggered to unpack the data,
translate voice commands, engage
with machine learning and respond to
the users with a natural language
experience or fulfill with a change to
their home environment, such as
turning on a light or playing music.
USE CASE
EXAMPLES
6 Serverless Computing
SERVERLESS ESSENTIAL
COMPONENTS
API
GATEWAY
Example outcomes:
• Notifications
created
• Photo shared
Analytics
generated
• Mobile
application
DATA
STORAGE
Details stored
EVENTS
TRIGGERED
Example triggers:
• Photo taken
• Order placed
• Comment
posted
• Setting changed
FUNCTIONS
Event details
together with other
system settings
and information are
processed
7 Serverless Computing
MANAGE
LIMITATIONS
STATE
Tracking state may
require additional effort
and interaction of other
components
LATENCY
Http API can be slower in
performance compared
to other transports
COLD START
Time will be needed to
start a new container if an
appropriate container
does not exist
8 Serverless Computing
READY TO GO
SERVERLESS
Areas of consideration when preparing to go serverless.
03
Serverless
skills
Existing staff will
need training or
Leverage outside
talent who is well-
versed in
serverless
development
04
Platform
components
from providers
For anything that’s
not related to
business logic
05
Cultural
shift
Restructuring
organization and
culture to enable
radically simple
applications that
are the hallmark
of serverless
01
Reference
architecture
Fosters
consistency
across all your
applications.
Increases talent
mobility
02
Support
DevOps
Focuses on
continuous
evolution that will
be needed
Existing staff will
need training or
Leverage outside
talent who is
well-versed in
serverless
development
For anything that’s
not related to
business logic
Restructuring
organization and
culture to enable
radically simple
applications that
are the hallmark
of serverless
Fosters
consistency
across all your
applications.
Increases talent
mobility
Focuses on
continuous
evolution that will
be needed
9 Serverless Computing
ABOUT ACCENTURE
Accenture is a leading global professional services company,
providing a broad range of services and solutions in strategy,
consulting, digital, technology and operations. Combining
unmatched experience and specialized skills across more than 40
industries and all business functions—underpinned by the
world’s largest delivery network—Accenture works at the
intersection of business and technology to help clients improve
their performance and create sustainable value for their
stakeholders. With 449,000 people serving clients in more than
120 countries, Accenture drives innovation to improve the way
the world works and lives. Visit us at www.accenture.com.
ACCENTURE SERVICES APPROACH
Our mission is to help our clients be successful in their business
transformation by using the advantages that new technology brings and by
helping them apply and implement these.
System Design. We draw on extensive serverless architecture and delivery
experience to design innovative systems of differentiation.
Delivery & Deployment. Accenture provides technology, architecture and
engineering leadership; serving as lead SMEs on Accenture’s most
innovative custom software projects.
Cloud Native Approach. Build on Platform-specific serverless technologies
to gain speed, agility, flexibility, elasticity, and intelligently reduce cost.
Lean Engineering. DevOps at the core to speed up the feedback cycle
and enable experimentation; Lean Delivery principles applied to drive
waste from the delivery processes.
AUTHORS
Mark Baerenstecher
mark.baerenstecher@accenture.com
Harry Leshner
harry.leshner@accenture.com
Johnny Cheng
johnny.c.cheng@accenture.com
REFERENCES
Accenture, Matt Lancaster, “Going serverless?”, March, 2017
Accenture, Miha Kralj, “Can serverless computing benefit your business?” July, 2018 IDC, Worldwide Semiannual Software Tracker, April 2019
Gartner, “Evolution of Virtualization: VMs, Containers, Serverless — Which to Use When?”, September, 2019
Gartner, “Top Emerging Trends in Cloud-Native Infrastructure”, May, 2019

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Serverless Computing

  • 1. Tapping into the new trend in cloud architecture SERVERLESS COMPUTING
  • 2. 1 Serverless Computing EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Serverless computing should be considered as part of a hybrid computing strategy. 1. High Growth Rate 2. Differentiated Benefits 3. Differentiated Use cases 4. Manageable Limitations
  • 3. 2 Serverless Computing TRENDS TO SERVERLESS Event driven middleware that abstracts the need to manage your own hardware infrastructure. ArtificialIntelligence Workloads 0 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 As an example, by 2023, expect 70% of artificial intelligence workloads with application containers or serverless programming model, necessitating a DevOps culture. 70% Worldwide Serverless Platform Services Revenue by Submarket, 2015- 2017 ($M) 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 High Growth in recent years Between 2015 and 2017 saw a 68% CAGR in platform providers revenue High Growth Rate projected for upcoming years CAGR expected to slow to 36% by 2023 Still could be a $4.7B market for cloud platform providers.
  • 4. 3 Serverless Computing BENEFITS OF SERVERLESS ARCHITECTURE A serverless architecture is the basis for a cloud native architecture. On-premises hardware management abstracting the infrastructure to the cloud where greater benefits to the enterprise operations can be realized. 1 Serverless applications cost less 25% less than traditional applications, with rapid development and automated operations 2 Near zero downtime Operations activity automated 3 Operations capability increases Resources can be scaled up and down 4 Reduced lead times Infrastructures technical concerns abstracted 5 Resiliency and service monitoring and logging
  • 5. 4 Serverless Computing WINNING WITH SERVERLESS The strength of a serverless approach may best be realized given 4 characteristics to enterprise environments. 03 Stateless and ephemeral processes Addresses: • Instantaneous cold start times 04 Changing business requirements Addresses: • Highly dynamic nature of the market • Variable growth of the company 01 Asynchronous and concurrent Addresses: • Huge volume of transactions • network speed and function processing efficiency not consistently available 02 Infrequent or sporadic demand Addresses: • Large unpredictable scaling requirements • Need for elastic and adjustable compute and memory requirements
  • 6. 5 Serverless Computing Telecom A media and network provider company needs to reduce customer care costs yet provide better customer service by offering consumer driven device management capabilities. Serverless architecture ensures that events happening on home gateways can support easy management for homeowners and appropriate alerts can be sent when unauthorized connections are attempted. From their handheld phone or tablet, homeowners can manage their network settings such as the wireless network name and their children’s time on the internet. Smart Home Products An enterprise technology product company provides intelligent products to allow families to control smart home devices and provide easier access to information, music and video from the internet. When a user makes a request using natural language, smart home devices send http requests to the cloud. When the request is received functions are triggered to unpack the data, translate voice commands, engage with machine learning and respond to the users with a natural language experience or fulfill with a change to their home environment, such as turning on a light or playing music. USE CASE EXAMPLES
  • 7. 6 Serverless Computing SERVERLESS ESSENTIAL COMPONENTS API GATEWAY Example outcomes: • Notifications created • Photo shared Analytics generated • Mobile application DATA STORAGE Details stored EVENTS TRIGGERED Example triggers: • Photo taken • Order placed • Comment posted • Setting changed FUNCTIONS Event details together with other system settings and information are processed
  • 8. 7 Serverless Computing MANAGE LIMITATIONS STATE Tracking state may require additional effort and interaction of other components LATENCY Http API can be slower in performance compared to other transports COLD START Time will be needed to start a new container if an appropriate container does not exist
  • 9. 8 Serverless Computing READY TO GO SERVERLESS Areas of consideration when preparing to go serverless. 03 Serverless skills Existing staff will need training or Leverage outside talent who is well- versed in serverless development 04 Platform components from providers For anything that’s not related to business logic 05 Cultural shift Restructuring organization and culture to enable radically simple applications that are the hallmark of serverless 01 Reference architecture Fosters consistency across all your applications. Increases talent mobility 02 Support DevOps Focuses on continuous evolution that will be needed Existing staff will need training or Leverage outside talent who is well-versed in serverless development For anything that’s not related to business logic Restructuring organization and culture to enable radically simple applications that are the hallmark of serverless Fosters consistency across all your applications. Increases talent mobility Focuses on continuous evolution that will be needed
  • 10. 9 Serverless Computing ABOUT ACCENTURE Accenture is a leading global professional services company, providing a broad range of services and solutions in strategy, consulting, digital, technology and operations. Combining unmatched experience and specialized skills across more than 40 industries and all business functions—underpinned by the world’s largest delivery network—Accenture works at the intersection of business and technology to help clients improve their performance and create sustainable value for their stakeholders. With 449,000 people serving clients in more than 120 countries, Accenture drives innovation to improve the way the world works and lives. Visit us at www.accenture.com. ACCENTURE SERVICES APPROACH Our mission is to help our clients be successful in their business transformation by using the advantages that new technology brings and by helping them apply and implement these. System Design. We draw on extensive serverless architecture and delivery experience to design innovative systems of differentiation. Delivery & Deployment. Accenture provides technology, architecture and engineering leadership; serving as lead SMEs on Accenture’s most innovative custom software projects. Cloud Native Approach. Build on Platform-specific serverless technologies to gain speed, agility, flexibility, elasticity, and intelligently reduce cost. Lean Engineering. DevOps at the core to speed up the feedback cycle and enable experimentation; Lean Delivery principles applied to drive waste from the delivery processes. AUTHORS Mark Baerenstecher mark.baerenstecher@accenture.com Harry Leshner harry.leshner@accenture.com Johnny Cheng johnny.c.cheng@accenture.com REFERENCES Accenture, Matt Lancaster, “Going serverless?”, March, 2017 Accenture, Miha Kralj, “Can serverless computing benefit your business?” July, 2018 IDC, Worldwide Semiannual Software Tracker, April 2019 Gartner, “Evolution of Virtualization: VMs, Containers, Serverless — Which to Use When?”, September, 2019 Gartner, “Top Emerging Trends in Cloud-Native Infrastructure”, May, 2019