2. MAINSTREAMING/INTEGRATING
CLIMATE CHANGE
• Climate Change Ministry
• Climate Change Advisory Committee
• Climate Change Policy
• Climate Change Division
• Climate Change Focal Point Network
Policy prepared under the Climate
Change Adaptation and Disaster
Risk Reduction (CCADRR)
Project funded by:
Government of Jamaica,
The European Union and
The United Nations Environment
Programme,
Some outcomes supported by USAID
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
3. CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION:
MISSION STATEMENT
To facilitate integrated and inclusive development in
Jamaica to advance an equitable and climate
resilient society with adaptive capacity in a low
carbon economy and in line with Vision 2030
Jamaica.
3
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
4. PRIMARY FUNCTIONS
1. Coordination of:
Policy development and programmes;
CC Information and data management;
Public awareness and education; and
Research & knowledge management.
2. Collaboration with:
Other Agencies to mobilize climate finance, technical assistance and other
resources including funds from private sector, and
3. International and regional cooperation and negotiations.
4
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
5. CLIMATE CHANGE POLICY
FRAMEWORK - OVERVIEW
Status
“White Paper”
Completed public consultations
Vision:
Growth and prosperity for its people; Enhanced resilience; Enhanced capacity to
adapt and mitigate
Goal:
Create a sustainable institutional mechanism to facilitate development,
coordination and implementation of policies, sectoral plans, programmes and
strategies, and legislation to address climate change
5
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
6. CLIMATE CHANGE POLICY
FRAMEWORK
3 Strategic Objectives
Mainstreaming CC in sectoral and
financial planning
Support Research & data collection
in CC
Improve communication of CC to
decision-makers & the general public
Flagship Programmes
New initiatives and scaling-up of existing
initiatives that are multi-sectoral in nature
6 Special Initiatives
Water Resources Management
Low Carbon Development
Disaster Risk Financing
Ecosystem Protection
Land Use Planning
Communication
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MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
7. CLIMATE CHANGE FOCAL POINT
Who:
27 focal points designated in Ministries, Departments & Agencies (MDAs)
Target: Mid-Senior decision making levels
What:
Developing outreach capacity of CCD and
Developing capacity of selected officers of MDAs
Why:
to formulate climate resilient sectoral strategies and action plans.
to facilitate the coordination of climate change actions across government
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
8. MONITORING AND EVALUATION
• Mapping against Priorities
• Donor / Collaboration Reporting
• Internal Divisional Work Plans & Reporting Up
• Reporting within the MTF for Vision 2030 Jamaica
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
9. VISION 2030 JAMAICA &
THE MEDIUM TERM SOCIO-ECONOMIC
POLICY FRAMEWORK
• National Goal # 4: Jamaica has a Healthy Natural Environment
• Medium Term Theme: Environmental Resilience and Climate Change Response
• Priority National Outcomes: Hazard Risk Reduction and Adaptation to Climate
Change
• Priority Areas:
o Hazard Risk Reduction
o Environmental Resilience and Sustainable Planning
o Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
10. MTF 2012-2015 NATIONAL
PRIORITIESNational Goal # 4: Jamaica Has a Healthy Natural Environment
Environment
al
Resilience
and
Climate
Change
Response
Hazard
Risk
Reduction
and
Adaptation
to Climate
Change
Hazard Risk
Reduction
Develop mechanisms that integrate
disaster risk reduction in
development planning
Climate Change
Adaptation and
Mitigation
Develop Climate Change
Policy/Policy Framework
Implement Climate Change
Department/Unit
Engage in negotiation of new
international climate change treaty
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
11. MAINSTREAMING CLIMATE
CHANGE EXAMPLES
Establishing screening procedures for climate change impacts
e.g. Environmental impact assessments (EIAs) and risk assessment of proposed
project e.g. Agro Parks and other enterprises
Incorporating natural resource valuation tools and methodologies into decision-
making process for planning approval
e.g. Development Orders, Policy Reviews, EIA process;
Reviewing and enforcing building codes, setback limits, standards and guidelines
for developments.
e.g. policy review - reform zoning plans including ‘no-build’ zones;
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
12. MAINSTREAMING CLIMATE
CHANGE CONT.
Expanding and strengthening monitoring and data collection to facilitate decision making
e.g. vulnerability assessments;
Promotion and facilitation of a national assessment of coastal areas; of coastal and fishery
resources at risk; agroforestry opportunities; and of climate services for agriculture
Creating and conserving marine and terrestrial protected areas
increase resiliency of ecosystems; increase security of agricultural & fisheries systems
Identifying measures to restore natural systems such as coastal wetlands as a defence to
storm surges.
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
13. PROJECTS & PROGRAMMES
Pilot Program for Climate Resilience / Strategic Program for Climate Resilience
Climate financing window of the Climate Investment Funds est. 2008
Assist governments in integrating climate resilience into development planning
Provides funding to put plan into action and pilot innovative public and private
sector solutions to pressing climate-related risks
Alignment
Vision 2030 Jamaica
Medium Term Socio-Economic Policy Framework
builds on gaps and challenges identified in Jamaica’s Second National
Communication (SNC)
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
14. ONGOING WORK AREAS
• Agriculture
Sector Strategy & Action Plan
Funded by USAID through ACDI/VOCA
Pilot Programme for Climate Resilience – Special Area – To Come
• Forestry
Forestry Management Plan
Funded by USAID
Fisheries
National Adaptation Strategy and Action Plan; Vulnerability and Capacity Assessment of
South Coast Fishing Villages
Funded through a Regional CCCCC/EU-GCCA
Pilot Programme for Climate Resilience – Special Area – To Come
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
15. ONGOING WORK AREAS
• Energy
Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (iNDCs)
Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs)
Funded by OLADE
Third National Communications
Vulnerability and Adaptation (V&A) Assessments:
5 Priority Sector : Agriculture, Human Health, Water Resources, Coastal resources (incl.
Settlements), Tourism
Climate Scenarios
Funded by UNDP
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
16. PROJECTS & PROGRAMMES
Some Other Actions
Improved climate services – enhanced hydro-met services
Timely weather and climate information esp. for Farmers: SMS, Bulletins, Drought
& Rainfall Forecasts
Climate change mainstreamed into development plans and planning processes
Rio Bueno and Rio Minho river basins: vulnerability assessments, EbA
approaches, water storage facilities
Urban EbA – Downtown Kingston: urban gardening, greening
Financing adaptation initiatives through grants, competitive loans and trust funds
Community groups, NGOs, private sector
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION
17. BARRIERS
• Capacity
• Staffing
• Available technology
• Aligning with other MDAs
• Level of Support
• Funding
• External
• Internal
• Fiscal space
MINISTRY OF WATER, LAND, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE | CLIMATE CHANGE DIVISION