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22-25 august
2013
R taRact
Global Model United Nations
newspaper
2 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper
Our first stop that served as
an introduction to Mara-
mures was an original wooden
church from Desesti. Here, the
participants got to see the struc-
ture, architecture and crafting
skills that went into building a
uniqueMaramureseanlandmark.
they were also welcomed with
freshly picked pears from the
church’s garden. Next, they vis-
ited the Memorial of Pain in
Sighetul Marmatiei to witness
a darker side of Romania’s his-
tory, a necessary part for us to
remember and for everybody
else to know. From the en-
trance, one could have felt the
sorrow, pain and cry of the
souls imprisoned there. this
place left a mark on our partic-
ipants understanding of the
Romanian people, a place that
made them say “So. this is what
communism did…” afterwards,
we paid a visit to Elie Wiesel in
his House from Sighetu Mar-
matiei where participants got
to know about Elie Wiesel’s
childhood and stories of the
terrific Holocaust.
a long awaited lunch fol-
lowed where everybody got to
taste some traditional Roman-
ian food and drinks (palinca, of
course!), and where we all got
to know each other, better.
the next place on our itine-
rary was the tallest wooden
church in Europe and the Me-
rry cemetery of Sapanta, a dif-
ferent and special kind of
cemetery where, even though
the phrase lost in translation
made its point, we managed to
get a few laughs and enjoy the
experience. Our last visit was
at the monastery at Bârsana, a
traditional monastery with cla-
ssical Maramuresean architec-
ture, a place of worship and
tradition and spirituality. at
this place, we ended our trip
with a Romanian traditional
meal called placinta.
It was a great day to get to
know Romania and Maramures
and the weather was on our
side as well; we learnt a bit a-
bout Romanian history, tradi-
tion, architecture, food and
participants enjoyed it to the
maximum.
UN decided to create an inter-
national survey known as
MY WORLD to offer all its citi-
zens the possibility to participate
in the decision-making process
post-2015 by identifying the
changes which will lead to pos-
itive changes in their lives.
My World is a survey which
allows people all over the world
to record the most important
problems they wish to add to
the post-2015 agenda. the re-
sults of this survey are addre-
ssed to the UN.
this campaign will take
place until 2015, time in which
we aim to gather the voices of
all the people to get involved
into this project, especially the
marginalized and under-devel-
oped communities. the results
will be available on the website
– www.myworld2015.org and
will sent to the UN before the
meeting in Monrovia, Jakarta
and New York before present-
ing the final report to the Sec-
retary General to advise him in
what concerns the vision of the
post-2015 agenda.
Go VOtE now!
My World campaign is YOUR World
Have you ever wanted to be heard by government officials? Are you an active
citizen? Do you hope your government is more responsive to its citizens’ needs or
do you feel like shouting out to the world to end violence? Now it’s your chance to
include your views to the United Nations Post-2015 Development Agenda!
You can add your voice to the MY WORLD campaign using
three main channels:
n Online: www.myworld2015.org in the six UN official
languages and through social media;
n Mobile phone technologies (available from January
2013): via SMS and Interactive Voice Response (IVR) through
toll-free phone numbers; and
n Offline (available from December 2012): in paper form
by way of a ballot – distributed through a network of grass
roots organizations, faith communities, youth groups, private
sector bodies and NGO partners around the world.
n the survey is anonymous.
Maramures county tripRotaractMUN organizing team wanted to offer participants the chance to get a grasp of the Romanian sce-
nary, cuisine and welcoming culture. Thus, prior to the official beginning of the conference, participants
had a tour around the county of Maramureş. The trip was a wonderful opportunity for the participants to
get to know the history of Maramureş and Romania as a culture, to visit several important landmarks and
to get familiar with the place where they will call home for the next few days.
,
Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper 3
the audience was delighted to
hear the advices, the encourage-
ments and congratulations from
our speakers: the Governor of
Rotary District 2241- Marian
Liviu Mocan, ambassador of
the Netherlands to Romania -
H.E. Mr. Matthijs van Bonzel,
Former Romanian ambassador
to Russian Federation - Du-
mitru-Dorin Prunariu, Mayor of
Baia Mare - catalin chereches,
Founder and Director of Pa-
tRIR - Kai Frithjof Brand-Ja-
cobsen, President of Rotary
Baia Mare 2005 - cristian
anghel, President of Rotary Baia
Mare - Mircea Mecea.
Mr. Dan Ungureanu, Project
Manager of RotaractMUN ope-
ned the ceremony by saying
that “our vison, our mission is
for this conference to jump
from country to country all
over the world” while the Se-
cretary General, Ms. alexandra
Matei confessed that “never have
I ever been more faithful in the
power of young people than I
am today witnessing a histori-
cal moment such as Rotaract
Global Model United Nations.”
Baia Mare municipality sus-
tained this project from the very
beginning. the Mayor, Mr. ca-
talin chereches rated in his
speech how important is for
different generations to stay to-
gether and learn from each other.
“Lots of thanks to the seniors
who are here to give an exam-
ple, to share their experiences.
We sustained this project be-
cause is one of the elite, applied
to the top of young people. Your
example is very simple: you are
action and not re-action”.
It was a great honor for us
to have H E Mr. Matthijs van
Bonzel, ambassador of the
Netherlands to Romania join
us: “You give me the opportu-
nity to get out off my box, by
this speech. I am proud because
I am also a member of Rotary
club in costa Rica.” He encour-
aged us to cooperate each
other and work together all the
people from different countries
to find solutions for a better
world. “In the international
world we have to compromise
every day. It is important to see
that people came together and
are trying to find solutions to
world problems. I think you
are better equipped that we
were. Wish you all the best”.
the founder and director
of PatRIR Mr. Kai Frithjof
Brand-Jacobsen simply electri-
fied the public: “I would like to
do something different: you
have great responsibilities. (...)
People have this idea that the
world is bad: because of what
they learn, because of what they
see, because of the war, etc. If
you look around and that is
what you see, you didn’t see
the world as it is. Because world
is great and extraordinary.”
Rotary clubs from Baia Mare
were proud of the Rotarct tEaM
Baia Mare’s project. Mr. crist-
ian anghel, President of Rotary
club 2005 appreciated that
“today, Baia Mare is the world
youth capital, the Rotary world
youth capital. It is a very im-
portant democratic exercise that
you made at an early age”. In
thesamespirit,Mr.MirceaMecea,
President of Rotary Baia Mare
said that this project merges
four of the five Rotarian prin-
ciple: new generation, interna-
tional spirit, unity of the club
and serving the community. Fo-
llowing the same line of thought,
Governer of the district, Mr.
Marian Liviu Mocan stated: “It
is a special event not only for
Rotaract, but also for Rotary.
You have the district support.”
as a conclusion, Mr Du-
mitru Prunariu offered us an
interesting presentation of the
United Nations system and his
work. We could not be more
thankful to all those who showed
their support and commitment
and were present during the
opening ceremony. thank you!
“I declare this conference
officially opened!”.
at this time of important
international transformations,
youth’s voice needs to be wi-
dely heard and listened. In this
sense, you, as participants to
this Model United Nations, are
making a step towards actively
contributing to the decision-
making process in topics that
impact you and your societies.
I would like to stress that it
is highly common to name the
young generation as being the
future of a society. Nothing
more inaccurate: youth is not
only the future; youth is the
present.
this only means that it is
high time for youth empower-
ment, a process which has al-
ready started but must continue
developing at a more rapid pace.
You, as active citizens aware
of the challenges that youth
faces nowadays, have the know-
ledge, the whit and the power
to make your voice heard and
to contribute to your societies.
In this process, I encourage
you to be creative, innovative
and thorough, and to always
listen to the others’ opinions,
ideas and solutions. I believe
that you have a great opportu-
nity to practice all these in Ro-
mania, where you will discover
both amazing places and well
prepared youth from all over
the world.
I invite you to take advan-
tage from this opportunity of
getting closer to understanding
topics that are highly debated
and discussed at the UN while
enjoying a proactive atmos-
phere.
Hoping that Romania will
inspire you in your work, I wish
you good luck and a pleasant
stay in Baia Mare!
Best wishes,
Elena Bunoară
Delegate to the 12th
Youth assembly at
the United Nations
Dear friends of the Rotaract Global Model United Nations,
It is my pleasure to welcome all participants to the Rotaract Global Model United Nations and to wish you a
nice and productive stay in the beautiful city of Baia Mare.
Rotaract MUN,
the opening ceremony
was a success!Rotaract Global Model United Nations 2013 has officially opened its doors with a
great ceremony that took place at Millennium Business Center. Important guests
of honor, enthusiastic participants, excited organizers and other wonderful
guests, they all gathered for this special event.
4 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper
club Rotaract tEaM Baia
Mare was officially charted
on 11th of June 2011 and since
then it is working hard to serve
the local and international co-
mmunity.
Rotaract club of Baia Mare
tEaM is a community-based
club, self-governed and self-
supported. Rotary club Baia
Mare 2005 is its sponsor club
and offers the members guid-
ance and support, making them
true “partners in service” and
members of the Rotary family.
Its members are young men
and women aged 18 to 30
years old, young professionals
and leaders of our community.
they are just one of more
than 8000 Rotaract clubs a-
round the world who carry for-
ward Rotary’s dream: Rotary in
action. as a grassroots move-
ment, members address their
communities’ physical and so-
cial needs while promoting in-
ternational understanding and
peace through a framework of
friendship and service.
Rotaract tEaM Baia Mare
aims to be active at the global
level through its projects such
as: Rotaract European Meeting,
European convention, Rota-
ract Pre-convention or Rotary
Youth Leadership awards.
Interact Baia Mare is Ro-
taract club’s younger brother -
a younger group of active citi-
zens, aged between 12 and 18
years old who are willing to de-
velop the future leaders of the
society. Our role in the devel-
opment of Interact club and its
members is very important for
both sides and the club is
looking forward to see the In-
teractors growing and serving
the community within Rotaract
and Rotary clubs.
Lobby and advocacy are
two of the main directions and
tools that members have in
order to better represent the
needs of their community and
to address them in an efficient
manner. club Rotaract team
Baia Mare is an agent of change
and our partnership with the
community on all levels ena-
bles us to have a positive im-
pact. In Baia Mare, non-profit
organizations are represented
by tEaM BM | advocacy – a
coalition of all main youth or-
ganizations. this is just a be-
ginning for a more structured
active citizenship in which we
would like to develop and grow.
InBaiaMareandinthewhole
world, in general, the club aims
for a stronger civil Society, an
authentic and active spirit of
teamwork and empathy amongst
citizens. We believe that we
can work together and bring
down barriers that kept us liv-
ing in a very narrow space and
that we face its limits.
Our vision of this Interna-
tional Youth conference - Ro-
taract Global Model United
Nations – is to link the global
with the local. the event will
empower young people to de-
cide the future of this world ac-
cordingtotheirownperspective.
Our vision is to create a system
that goes beyond a simple MUN
conference - we want for Ro-
taractMUN to become a pillar
in international youth deci-
sion-making. the conference is
designed in such a way that
each subsequent edition will
take place in a different loca-
tion on the planet. It will literally
jump from one place to an-
other, each year, and discuss
the most important international
topics, having as agents: youth.
Our mission with Rotaract-
MUN is to establish a frame-
work that enables youth from
all corners of the world to meet
and discuss the latest topics on
the international agenda. the
conference debates’ outcomes
will make the subject of Ro-
taract Global Model United
Nations 2013 Report.
club Rotaract tEaM
Baia Mare welcomes you to
RotaractMUN 2013!
Rotaract Global
Model United Nations
Newspaper
by Rotaract TEAM Baia Mare
coordonator: Alexandra Matei
Editors: Samuel Andraș, Sonia Râjniță
Designer: Andreea Achim
* If you want to write something about this event, please send the article to Alexandra Matei, at mun@rotaract.ro
Club Rotaract TEAM
Baia Mare has
launched an interna-
tional initiative – the
RotaractMUN 2013
project – aiming to
promote young
people and
introduce their
voice on the global
agenda. Here is
some information
about Club Rotaract
TEAM Baia Mare
and its projects.
Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper 5
The Ethnography and Art Mu-
seum in Baia Mare or best
known as The Village Museum
is situated on the Flower Hill
and it stretches out on 6 ha.
Since 1939 there is a 1939
wooden church, a monument
of popular arhitecture located
at the Museum. The church
was build in 1630 in the vil-
lage of Chechiş and was later
moved here. This church is
the center of the museum,
the rest of the buildings and
the museum itself were built
in its surroundings.
The Village Museum con-
tains four ethnographic areas
of northern Romania known
as: The Chioar Country (Ţara
Chioarului) The Lapuş Country
(Ţara Lăpuşului), The Codru
Country (Ţara Codrului) and
the Maramureş Country (Ţara
Maramureşului). Each of these
hasspecificarchitecturalwhich
are shown through the build-
ings and homes located in the
Museum. Furthermore, there
are also different types of
households from the differ-
ent regions mentioned above,
such as farmer households,
viticulturist households, fruiter
homes - each with its own
specifics for the profession of
the household’s owner and
the country he/she was from.
All buildings indicate a diffe-
rent architectural specifici-
ficity.Besidestheactualhomes,
other specific buildings ac-
cording to the time and type
of architecture, such as whirl-
poolsandwaterpoweredmills,
are also exposed.
Building the museum took
great effort and time; every
piece of the museum had to
be transported from the field,
from its specific region and
had to be restored and put
together to form the house-
holds you see today. The con-
tinuouseffortstorestoreDâmb
Gheorghe, preserver Dascălu
Elena and Petric Maria and
the whole team of people
working on this project, made
possible the its official open-
ing in 1984.
The Village Museum is a
presentation of culture and
tradition through architec-
ture and rites of the various
different subcultures of Ma-
ramureş. The Countries repre-
sentedhereshowtheRomanian
country village with all its pe-
culiarities, its tradition, cul-
ture and spirit.
We wish you a wonderful
time during the Midsummer
Night Party which is going to
take place at the Village
Museum!
MaramureşCountyisavery
unique place defined by its
traditions and rites, by a very
original and characteristic cul-
ture. The origin of this culture
stands out not just through
the nature of the people, but
also through the somewhat
geographical isolation of the
county in the northern bend
of the Carpathian Mountains.
Baia Mare is the largest
city in the Maramureş County
and the countryseat - it has
about 120.000 people. The
original Latin name of the city
was Rivulus Dominarum (The
River of the Ladies), the ger-
man name - Frauenbach and
the Hungarian name - Ass-
zonypataka. The city was first
documented in 1329 and de-
veloped as a mining center in
the fourteenth and fifteenth
century. Baia Mare became
well known for its mining ac-
tivities that brought great pros-
perity and growth both to the
city and the surrounding re-
gions. After the Revolution in
1989, the mining activity de-
creaseduntiltheyfinallyceased
and have been replaced with
other activities. The city went
throughalotofchanges,pros-
perous and difficult times,
changing owners and alle-
giances as history dictated it.
The city is surrounded on
all sides by hills and moun-
tains which makes the climate
in the city milder than in the
rest of the surrounding areas.
Baia Mare is the only place in
Romania where chestnut trees
grow, a trait that is shown in
our yearly Chestnut Holiday
that takes place in the fall.
Baia Mare is a somewhat pic-
turesque city where tradition
still exits not just through its
people but through its build-
ings and architecture. It is a
small, stylish and cozy city.
MIDSUMMER NIGHt PaRtY
to be held at the Village Museum
The Village Museum is a presentation of culture and tradition through architec-
ture and rites of the various different subcultures of Maramureş. The Coun-
tries represented here show the Romanian country village with all its
peculiarities, its tradition, culture and spirit.
Enjoy the true Romanian
spirit of Maramures!
Maramureş, a land of forgotten traditions, of incredible sceneries and of
great cuisine from the northwest of Romania. This region is made up of four
distinctive areas: The Chioar Country (Ţara Chioarului) The Lapuş Country
(Ţara Lăpuşului), The Codru Country (Ţara Codrului), the Maramureş Coun-
try (Ţara Maramureşului-Historic Country) and, of course, adding the Baia
Mare Metropolitan Area.
,Maramures is a county
in the north-west
of Romania
6 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper
the morning has been re-
served for revisiting the Ru-
les of Procedure inside the
councils, all issues regarding
the interpretation and applica-
tion of said rules having been
discussed and agreed within
the first hour and a half.
the councils then began their
work on the proposed agendas:
n Security council: the situa-
tion in Syria;
n Human Rights council: the
integration of indigenous po-
pulations in the decision mak-
ing process;
n Peace Building council: the
situation in the central african
Republic.
During these early debates,
the delegates of the various co-
untries present have affirmed
their support for a constructive
solution to all of the problems
set before them.
as the debates went on, I
shall try to synthesize the main
topics that have been approa-
ched by each work group in
particular.
Security council:
During Day 1, most delegates
have expressed their ongoing
concern about the situation still
in development in the arab Re-
public of Syria regarding hu-
man rights violations, the violent
response of the government
against opposition forces and
the loss of human lives.
although very reserved in their
statement, the honorable US
delegate has pointed out that
“all delegates were eagerly in-
volved in discussing the press-
ing situation in Syria and possible
solutions”. On the other hand,
the Russian Federation’s dele-
gate pointed out that their co-
untry “is against armed inter-
vention in Syria”. It thus ap-
pears as the two main players
inside the Security council are
once again on different sides
regarding the solution to be
adopted by the council. Spea-
king on behalf of their country,
the Syrian delegate to the co-
uncil added that “china and
Russia respect our country’s
sovereignty. In the same time,
we are intrigued on why do the
other delegates insist on im-
posing their own point of view
regarding our country which is
an independent State, with its
own government and leader-
ship. Moreover, Syria is upset
because the other delegates
speaking on behalf of their re-
spective sovereign governments
associate the attacks and vio-
lence against the population
with the Syrian government,
which the delegates’ states, acts
only with the objective of
keeping internal order and for
the preservation of the freedom
of the Syrian people”.
as it appears, the discussion
within the Sc regarding the
current situation in Syria shall
not easily come to a common
solution.
Peace Building council:
During their work, the dele-
gates of almost all countries
present have agreed upon the
fact that measures to streng-
then and keep the peace in the
region, and especially in the
central african Republic, are
of utmost importance.
Having established the gravity
of the situation, this council
has already proceeded to draft-
ing a resolution that addresses
the organization of free elec-
tions in caR, the professional-
ization of the armed forces as
well as the social reintegration
of former rebel combatants.
the delegate for Bangladesh
noted that they “support UN
peace keeping forces in provid-
ing for the needs of the civil
army and police. this will su-
rely help in the peacekeeping
process”. In the same time,
china has spoken that “we, as
well as other States that have
commercial interest in the cen-
tral african area, are very pre-
occupied regarding the safety
of international trade in caR.”
as the first days’ debates near an
ending, we are all looking for-
ward to what the next days of
RotaractMUN 2013 have in store.
Alexandru Anciu
Raporteur
the debate sessions started
The works of the Security Council, the Human Rights Council and Peacebuilding
Committee have commenced today, with the vast majority of the delegates
present. As the day started, all delegates were eager to start the formal de-
bate sessions after having discussed the issues on the agenda more privately,
one evening before, during the Diplomatic Dinner hosted by the organizing
committee.
Human Rights council:
During its formal sessions in Day 1, the HRc has addressed the very pressing problem of inte-
grating the indigenous populations in the national decision making process, especially in de-
veloping countries. the delegates have addressed this issue as being of high importance due to
the fact that especially in these countries, decision makers take measures with high impact on
both indigenous owned lands, as well as on their living environment and climate change.
Speaking on behalf of their country and also for the most developed States, the Japanese delegate
has expressed that “Japan is open to help the other countries with solutions and with providing
the know-how”. argentina’s position is the “every individual person should have the right to
participate in the democratic process” when talking about integrating indigenous populations
in the decision making process. the works of this council are to be very interesting the following
days, as to see which will be the solutions that they find as the most appropriate.
Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper 7
the fun started the minute
we arrived as one of our partici-
pants, Han from South Korea,
jumped fully clothed in the
water kicking off the start of a
great evening. Water fights, di-
ving, and swimming, with the
addition of a pool bar made a
great summer night. Everyone
had a great time, enjoying the
pool and of course each others
company, caitlyn from aus-
tralia said “the sunset was spec-
tacular, and the night was extra
special by sharing it with intel-
ligent young leaders”, Belce
from turkey called it “cozy and
romantic”, while chiara, from
Italy, simply said “I love this
place”.
It truly was a great and en-
joyable evening where so many
young people from all around
the world connected with one
another, they discussed every-
thingfromworldissuestopersonal
experiences, sharing knowledge
and life with each other.
Rotaract Global
Model United Nations
Newspaper
by Rotaract TEAM Baia Mare
coordonator: Alexandra Matei
Editors: Samuel Andraș, Sonia Râjniță, Alexandru Anciu
Designer: Andreea Achim Photographers: Cătălin Pop, Andreea Achim
* If you want to write something about this event, please send the article to Alexandra Matei, at mun@rotaract.ro
POOL PaRtY
at transylvania castel
The second day of RotaractMUN ended with a much deserved pool party at
Transylvania Castle.
Each hardworking day
must be rewarded. Same
happened during Rotaract-
MUN 2013. Each day had a
different theme. In the sec-
ond day of the sessions, or-
ganizers thought of summer
holidays and decided to
treat its participants with
cocktails and loads of fun at
castel transilvania which is
a resort on the outskirts of
Baia Mare. Inside the castle
transilvania participants en-
joyed sweet water swimming
pools, salt water jacuzzi that
made them stay until late
midnight, sauna and play-
ground. also, they enjoyed a
nice meal at the castle’s
restaurant. castel transilva-
nia resort is a real oasis of re-
laxation, a great place to
unwind, get away from the
heat, and to have fun with
your friends or family. Partic-
ipants vouch for it, so do we!
Samuel Andraș
8 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper
there are a lot of committed
people who are willing to ac-
tively work for achieving a
conflict-free world and Mr Kai
Frithjof Brand-Jacobsen is one
of them. Behind solid know-
ledge and a wealthy expe-
rience in peace operations,
peacebuilding and crisis ma-
nagement, I found a simple
man, enthusiastic, revealing a
great sense of empathy and
most importantly, a person
who believes the world is a
wonderful place to live in.
It was a real honour for me to
interview him.
Reporter: During Rotaract
MUN we debate important glo-
bal issues, yet we would like to
know your opinion - does our
voice really count?
Kai Frithjof Brand-Jacob-
sen: It counts if you make it
count. For it to worth, you ha-
ve to follow with concrete ac-
tions. there is a global youth
movement at this moment and
if more and more organizations
and young people get together
and put their ideas in action,
this would make the difference.
a single voice is worth nothing.
It becomes important when you
stay together, and then act and
then, multiply the effect with
the other organizations. So, you
should make sure media is fully
involved in the project. Get more
people involved in the move-
ment, introduce their story via
internet and in the media. think
of how your actions can be app-
lied in your community.
R: Which is the most im-
portant skill that you need as
peace negotiator?
KFBJ: Well, it is not just
one. Obviously, when you are
a peace negotiator you have
to solve the conflict. But more
than that, you need discipline.
It is like in sports or medi-
cine. to be a great ballet dan-
cer or a great performer, or a
surgeon you need discipline
and practice. they learn hard
before they have results. You
also need passion: they do it
because they love it. and also
we need an opened mind and
lots of creativity. there is an-
other important thing, Emo-
tional Human Intelligence,
meaning that different people
think differently, and that is
okay, but due to this we need
to work together. It is inspiring
that today we do share a sense
of togetherness: your event
being one of those inspiring
projects which reflect this.
R: Which is the hardest mi-
ssion you’ve been involved in?
KFBJ: I would not go as far
as describing it as hard, but in-
stead, important. I believe the
most important is helping spread
the information, to build trans-
ferable skills. We are changing
the way people are dealing with
conflicts. and I am not speak-
ing from theory but from facts.
We were and still are actually
successfully in this field. One
of the most important things
that we are doing now is build-
ing a global movement of mi-
llions of young people all over
the world. there will be a cam-
paign: to end the effects of war
in children, and to show that
to the world. But not by using
childrenasvictimsbutbyshowing
what they are doing for a better
world. We will work with lots
of celebrities like: angelina Jolie,
Novak Djokovic or Shakira. I
want that every school child
from each country to be in-
volved in this huge global cam-
paign.
R: Why is it so hard for us
to accept the changes and to
deal with things differently than
we were used to?
KFBJ: Sometimes it is easy,
but sometimes it is hard in-
deed. this is just because of
our nature and this is how we
are. I would not talk in abso-
lute terms. absolutes are less
interesting than reality. For ex-
ample, I say it is hard for me to
use a smart phone, but there
are so many others that are al-
ready using it. So again, we just
need to learn.
R: Is it dangerous to do what
you are doing?
KFBJ: 90% of time no.
there are some delicate situa-
tions but it should not be dan-
gerous. We need peacebuilding.
We need more efficient ways to
deal with the conflicts.
R: thank you for joining us
duringRotaractMUN2013event!
KFBJ: It was a real pleasure
and I wish participants and e-
veryone else good luck with
the conference. thank you!
(Sonia Rajnita)
“absolutes are less
interesting than reality”
Interview with Mr Kai
Frithjof Brand-Jacobsen,
Founder and Executive
Director of PATRIR
R: How we go from: “I can’t do anything” to: “I can actually do something”?
KFBJ: Often, we are not talking of new ideas but of things that we already learned from other
activities. We have to actually learn and understand the opportunities that we have in order to
realize we can do many great things. For example, I really cannot do a heart surgery, but if I really
want to, I can go to school and learn.
So, in order to answer to your question, we have to promote success stories, successful people,
to gain confidence that I can achieve if others could. We have a lot of experience in organizing,
preparing and planning - these are skills that can be trained. However, we need to overcome the
culture of war, propaganda that people are generally bad in nature, that life is bad. We need to
realize this statements are false.
Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper 9
the day brought together even
more delegates than the first
day of debates, every country
present having been repre-
sented today.
I will briefly reiterate the main
topics on which each council
has to work during the Ro-
taractMUN 2013:
the Security council deals with
the situation under develop-
ment in the arab Republic of
Syria.
During the first day of de-
bates, delegates have tried to
identify as many solutions to
the problem as possible. While
china and Russia were push-
ing for the continuation of the
diplomatic approach, the Uni-
ted States and UK explained
that all diplomatic channels
have been exhausted and that
the need for an armed inter-
vention is imminent.
thus commenced the sec-
ond day of debates and dele-
gates of all States present in the
Sc are trying to reach common
grounds in order to be able to
start drafting the Security coun-
cils’ resolution regarding the
Syrian problem. Once more,
the delegates of china and the
Russian Federation try to ex-
plain to all other delegates
present that there is no need
for armed intervention and
both countries are trying to
come up with a solution that
will solve the problem peace-
fully. there is actually a work
in progress on this issue.
During the second day of de-
bates, the Peacebuilding com-
mittee has been drafting and
negotiating upon the key clau-
ses of its resolution concerning
the situation in the central a-
frican Republic.
I had the honor of speaking
to Ms. Belce Dogru, co-chair-
person of the committee, who
was extremely excited about
the way this committee has
started to work in the second
day: “the delegates are very en-
thusiastic, they have improved
a lot since the first day; they
started heating up the debates,
which is only a good thing.”
Ms. Dogru added that “while
discussing the operational cla-
uses that have to be kept in the
resolution, delegates have star-
ted to make alliances. It is very
interesting to watch how mem-
bers of these alliances support
each others’ point of view and
try to make sure they imple-
ment their amendments.
While discussing the rights
of indigenous people in the de-
cision making process, the Hu-
manRightscouncilhasdiscussed
the first topic on the agenda,
regarding the mechanisms that
need to be implemented in de-
veloping countries regarding
the issue. this council also deals
with involving the indigenous
populations in the problems of
climate change in their respec-
tive countries, and, as the ho-
norablechiarpersonaanuoluwapo
afolabi has explained, the del-
egates are trying to find solu-
tions to raising awareness among
indigenous populations regar-
ding the importance and gra-
veness of climate change.
Mr. afolabi also explained
that while many delegates are
at their first MUN experience,
he is very happy to see the
level of involvement in the pro-
ceedings. He also sayed “I love
here in Baia Mare and Roma-
nia, the experience has been
great until now!”.
Alexandru Anciu,
Raporteur
the second day of debates
The day has commenced with all committees drafting their first, or in some
cases second, proposal for a resolution. UN resolutions have the role of identi-
fying a certain problem and solving it through specific UN solutions, whether it
is diplomacy, peacekeeping or even armed intervention in a member State.
10 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper
the evening had begun at
18:00 hours with a tasting of
both Romanian and interna-
tional cuisine.
after having their papillary
senses satisfied, delegates of
UN States were presented with
a tour of the museum, which
boasts a variety of houses from
the Romanian region of Mara-
mures, including very old woo-
den churches and Maramures
specific homesteads, as well as
houses from other Romanian
regions.
an evening would not be a
traditional Romanian one with-
out the dancing. therefore, par-
ticipants were invited to watch
a demonstration of traditional
Romanian music and dances. It
was a great way of understand-
ing more about Romanian jovi-
alityandfriendliness.Participants
from other countries have also
boasted their traditional cos-
tumes and dances.
the evening continued until
long into the night at the mu-
seum’s “entertainment center”,
with lots of good food and mu-
sic. Everyone tasted the great va-
riety of sausages, hams, cheese
and palinca.
Everyone had a great time,
andsincetheparticipants wanted
some extra entertainment, at
around 24:00, everyone went to
a local club in Baia Mare.
Alexandru Anciu
Rotaract Global
Model United Nations
Newspaper
by Rotaract TEAM Baia Mare
coordonator: Alexandra Matei
Editors: Sonia Râjniță, Alexandru Anciu
Designer: Andreea Achim Photographers: Cătălin Pop, Andreea Achim
* If you want to write something about this event, please send the article to Alexandra Matei, at mun@rotaract.ro
GENUINE ROMaNIaN
tRaDItIONSAs the debates took all day long, on issues of regional and international importance,
the delegates were invited to an evening of Romanian traditions at the Village
Museum here in Baia Mare.
Baia Mare Village Museum
the day started with the delegates concentrating on finishing the
resolutions for the first points on their agenda. as the days followed,
the chairpersons say, participants took up their roles more and more
seriously and the debates got more and more fiery. a very important
point to be made, most participants are first time MUN’ers, the chairs
of all councils having expressed their satisfaction as to the fact that
first timers are able to put together a resolution after only two and a
half days of debate.
Rotaract Glodal Model United Nations Newspaper 11
12 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper
Security council
DimiterMandradjiev(CHAIRPERSoN)
Oana Elena Brânda (CHAIRPERSoN)
Eredzheb Ismailov
(Argentina)
Julius Hirseland (Australia)
Tibil Christiana (Azerbaijan)
Diana Larisa Zahorte (China)
KisKasza Izabella (Guatemala)
Anda Adelina Achim (France)
Chiara Lombardi (Republic
of Korea)
Johanna Elisabeth Groß
(Russian Federation)
Christina Starke (Togo)
Ho Chor Kiu (United Kingdom)
Kwanghyeon Seo (USA)
Paula Sopoian (Syria)
Raluca Ceaunica (Egypt)
Emanuel Bechis (Pakistan)
the Security council has
managed draft the final reso-
lution on the type of measures
to be taken in relation to the
Syrian crisis. though passed
by unanimous vote, not all
delegates were happy with the
outcome. the delegate for the
United Kingdoms have ex-
pressed their disbelief that the
current resolution will be able
to address the situation in sa-
tisfactory manner. they still
believe that a military inter-
vention to stop the violence
inside this arab country is the
only way to deal with the cri-
sis.
the Russian and chinese
delegates stated that they were
very happy with the resolu-
tion that was just adopted and
they are looking forward for
the next Geneva convention.
foto:CătălinPop
Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper 13
Human Rights council
Aanuoluwapo (Aanu) Afolabi
(CHAIRPERSoN)
Valentina Battista (Spain)
Caitlyn Taylor (Argentina)
Paula Sebastian (United States
of America)
Anna Pluskota (Burkina Faso)
Valter Alves (Ethiopia)
Gaspar Paul-Bernard (Uganda)
Andreea Agache (Kenya)
Claudio Caldarola (Czech
Republic)
Magdalena Neuberg (Romania)
Cristina Chiuzbăian (Phillipines)
Cristina Maria Marocico (Peru)
Hendea Mihai (Japan)
Giulio Casarsa (Ireland)
Roxana Elisabeta Mădălina
Varga (Germany)
Tamara Andreica (Congo)
Anamaria Pop (Austria)
Ana-Maria Vrancianu (Poland)
foto:CătălinPop
the Human Rights council
has also adopted a resolution
and Mr. afolabi, the chairper-
son for this council, as well as
the others quoted above, said
that the delegates have put to-
gether all their best ideas into
discussing the mechanisms of
including the indigenous pop-
ulation in their national deci-
sion making process.
the resolution that was
passed by the council provides
for developed States to aid the
developing States into creating
the necessary framework with
which the latter can work to-
wards trying to solve the issue.
While the delegates repre-
senting developed countries
have also expressed their will-
ingness towards helping in the
process, the developing coun-
tries pointed out that they are
welcoming the initiative and
completely support this UN
resolution.
You will be able the view
the statements of the Republic
of Peru, Ethiopia and argentina
during the video interviews.
14 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper
Rotaract Global
Model United Nations
Newspaper
by Rotaract TEAM Baia Mare
coordonator: Alexandra Matei
Editors: Alexandru Anciu
Designer: Andreea Achim Photographers: Cătălin Pop, Andreea Achim
* If you want to write something about this event, please send the article to Alexandra Matei, at mun@rotaract.ro
Peacebuilding commission
Echo Sembiring (CHAIRPERSoN)
Belce Doğru (CHAIRPERSoN)
Nabeel Alhassan (France)
Alina Vint (Malaysia)
Robert Onțiu (Canada)
Oana-Maria Harabagiu (Russia)
Alexandra-Ionut Nica (Tunisia)
Andrea Vacca (Bulgaria)
Ilaria Lana (Croatia)
Malwina Ewa Kolodziejczak
(China)
Ewelina Wasacz (UK)
Bhattarai Binod (Bangladesh)
Laura-Flavia Ionescu
(Denmark)
Balazs Kelemen (India)
Alina Cristina Buteica (USA)
Oana Olaru (South-Africa)
Danielle Fultz (Peru)
Dana Pavel (Morocco)
Luca Sampetrean (Norway)
Cristina Oroian (Ethiopia)
MelaniaSusanaArdelean(Egypt)
During the talks inside the
Peacebuilding commission, the
delegate of the French republic
has been very involved in the
debates and has explained their
eagerness to find a solution for
the difficult situation in caR
due to the historical colonial
background of this country.
During a televised interview,
the delegates of Peru, India
and Denmark has explained
the mechanism to be under-
taken by the UN through the
implementation of the resolu-
tion which has been adopted
by the commission. the Uni-
ted Nations will try to work
with both the political parties
in the country as well as the
civil society to try and bring
these groups together so they
can initiate a national dialogue
on the matter.
I spoke also to the two chair-
persons who moderate the ses-
sions of the commission. Ms.
Dogru and Mr. Echo agripa
said they were extremely happy
with the involvement of all de-
legates during the works and
that the resolution is substan-
cially a good one, with many
pertinent clauses.

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Rotaract MUN 2013 - Global Model United Nations

  • 1. 22-25 august 2013 R taRact Global Model United Nations newspaper
  • 2. 2 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper Our first stop that served as an introduction to Mara- mures was an original wooden church from Desesti. Here, the participants got to see the struc- ture, architecture and crafting skills that went into building a uniqueMaramureseanlandmark. they were also welcomed with freshly picked pears from the church’s garden. Next, they vis- ited the Memorial of Pain in Sighetul Marmatiei to witness a darker side of Romania’s his- tory, a necessary part for us to remember and for everybody else to know. From the en- trance, one could have felt the sorrow, pain and cry of the souls imprisoned there. this place left a mark on our partic- ipants understanding of the Romanian people, a place that made them say “So. this is what communism did…” afterwards, we paid a visit to Elie Wiesel in his House from Sighetu Mar- matiei where participants got to know about Elie Wiesel’s childhood and stories of the terrific Holocaust. a long awaited lunch fol- lowed where everybody got to taste some traditional Roman- ian food and drinks (palinca, of course!), and where we all got to know each other, better. the next place on our itine- rary was the tallest wooden church in Europe and the Me- rry cemetery of Sapanta, a dif- ferent and special kind of cemetery where, even though the phrase lost in translation made its point, we managed to get a few laughs and enjoy the experience. Our last visit was at the monastery at Bârsana, a traditional monastery with cla- ssical Maramuresean architec- ture, a place of worship and tradition and spirituality. at this place, we ended our trip with a Romanian traditional meal called placinta. It was a great day to get to know Romania and Maramures and the weather was on our side as well; we learnt a bit a- bout Romanian history, tradi- tion, architecture, food and participants enjoyed it to the maximum. UN decided to create an inter- national survey known as MY WORLD to offer all its citi- zens the possibility to participate in the decision-making process post-2015 by identifying the changes which will lead to pos- itive changes in their lives. My World is a survey which allows people all over the world to record the most important problems they wish to add to the post-2015 agenda. the re- sults of this survey are addre- ssed to the UN. this campaign will take place until 2015, time in which we aim to gather the voices of all the people to get involved into this project, especially the marginalized and under-devel- oped communities. the results will be available on the website – www.myworld2015.org and will sent to the UN before the meeting in Monrovia, Jakarta and New York before present- ing the final report to the Sec- retary General to advise him in what concerns the vision of the post-2015 agenda. Go VOtE now! My World campaign is YOUR World Have you ever wanted to be heard by government officials? Are you an active citizen? Do you hope your government is more responsive to its citizens’ needs or do you feel like shouting out to the world to end violence? Now it’s your chance to include your views to the United Nations Post-2015 Development Agenda! You can add your voice to the MY WORLD campaign using three main channels: n Online: www.myworld2015.org in the six UN official languages and through social media; n Mobile phone technologies (available from January 2013): via SMS and Interactive Voice Response (IVR) through toll-free phone numbers; and n Offline (available from December 2012): in paper form by way of a ballot – distributed through a network of grass roots organizations, faith communities, youth groups, private sector bodies and NGO partners around the world. n the survey is anonymous. Maramures county tripRotaractMUN organizing team wanted to offer participants the chance to get a grasp of the Romanian sce- nary, cuisine and welcoming culture. Thus, prior to the official beginning of the conference, participants had a tour around the county of Maramureş. The trip was a wonderful opportunity for the participants to get to know the history of Maramureş and Romania as a culture, to visit several important landmarks and to get familiar with the place where they will call home for the next few days. ,
  • 3. Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper 3 the audience was delighted to hear the advices, the encourage- ments and congratulations from our speakers: the Governor of Rotary District 2241- Marian Liviu Mocan, ambassador of the Netherlands to Romania - H.E. Mr. Matthijs van Bonzel, Former Romanian ambassador to Russian Federation - Du- mitru-Dorin Prunariu, Mayor of Baia Mare - catalin chereches, Founder and Director of Pa- tRIR - Kai Frithjof Brand-Ja- cobsen, President of Rotary Baia Mare 2005 - cristian anghel, President of Rotary Baia Mare - Mircea Mecea. Mr. Dan Ungureanu, Project Manager of RotaractMUN ope- ned the ceremony by saying that “our vison, our mission is for this conference to jump from country to country all over the world” while the Se- cretary General, Ms. alexandra Matei confessed that “never have I ever been more faithful in the power of young people than I am today witnessing a histori- cal moment such as Rotaract Global Model United Nations.” Baia Mare municipality sus- tained this project from the very beginning. the Mayor, Mr. ca- talin chereches rated in his speech how important is for different generations to stay to- gether and learn from each other. “Lots of thanks to the seniors who are here to give an exam- ple, to share their experiences. We sustained this project be- cause is one of the elite, applied to the top of young people. Your example is very simple: you are action and not re-action”. It was a great honor for us to have H E Mr. Matthijs van Bonzel, ambassador of the Netherlands to Romania join us: “You give me the opportu- nity to get out off my box, by this speech. I am proud because I am also a member of Rotary club in costa Rica.” He encour- aged us to cooperate each other and work together all the people from different countries to find solutions for a better world. “In the international world we have to compromise every day. It is important to see that people came together and are trying to find solutions to world problems. I think you are better equipped that we were. Wish you all the best”. the founder and director of PatRIR Mr. Kai Frithjof Brand-Jacobsen simply electri- fied the public: “I would like to do something different: you have great responsibilities. (...) People have this idea that the world is bad: because of what they learn, because of what they see, because of the war, etc. If you look around and that is what you see, you didn’t see the world as it is. Because world is great and extraordinary.” Rotary clubs from Baia Mare were proud of the Rotarct tEaM Baia Mare’s project. Mr. crist- ian anghel, President of Rotary club 2005 appreciated that “today, Baia Mare is the world youth capital, the Rotary world youth capital. It is a very im- portant democratic exercise that you made at an early age”. In thesamespirit,Mr.MirceaMecea, President of Rotary Baia Mare said that this project merges four of the five Rotarian prin- ciple: new generation, interna- tional spirit, unity of the club and serving the community. Fo- llowing the same line of thought, Governer of the district, Mr. Marian Liviu Mocan stated: “It is a special event not only for Rotaract, but also for Rotary. You have the district support.” as a conclusion, Mr Du- mitru Prunariu offered us an interesting presentation of the United Nations system and his work. We could not be more thankful to all those who showed their support and commitment and were present during the opening ceremony. thank you! “I declare this conference officially opened!”. at this time of important international transformations, youth’s voice needs to be wi- dely heard and listened. In this sense, you, as participants to this Model United Nations, are making a step towards actively contributing to the decision- making process in topics that impact you and your societies. I would like to stress that it is highly common to name the young generation as being the future of a society. Nothing more inaccurate: youth is not only the future; youth is the present. this only means that it is high time for youth empower- ment, a process which has al- ready started but must continue developing at a more rapid pace. You, as active citizens aware of the challenges that youth faces nowadays, have the know- ledge, the whit and the power to make your voice heard and to contribute to your societies. In this process, I encourage you to be creative, innovative and thorough, and to always listen to the others’ opinions, ideas and solutions. I believe that you have a great opportu- nity to practice all these in Ro- mania, where you will discover both amazing places and well prepared youth from all over the world. I invite you to take advan- tage from this opportunity of getting closer to understanding topics that are highly debated and discussed at the UN while enjoying a proactive atmos- phere. Hoping that Romania will inspire you in your work, I wish you good luck and a pleasant stay in Baia Mare! Best wishes, Elena Bunoară Delegate to the 12th Youth assembly at the United Nations Dear friends of the Rotaract Global Model United Nations, It is my pleasure to welcome all participants to the Rotaract Global Model United Nations and to wish you a nice and productive stay in the beautiful city of Baia Mare. Rotaract MUN, the opening ceremony was a success!Rotaract Global Model United Nations 2013 has officially opened its doors with a great ceremony that took place at Millennium Business Center. Important guests of honor, enthusiastic participants, excited organizers and other wonderful guests, they all gathered for this special event.
  • 4. 4 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper club Rotaract tEaM Baia Mare was officially charted on 11th of June 2011 and since then it is working hard to serve the local and international co- mmunity. Rotaract club of Baia Mare tEaM is a community-based club, self-governed and self- supported. Rotary club Baia Mare 2005 is its sponsor club and offers the members guid- ance and support, making them true “partners in service” and members of the Rotary family. Its members are young men and women aged 18 to 30 years old, young professionals and leaders of our community. they are just one of more than 8000 Rotaract clubs a- round the world who carry for- ward Rotary’s dream: Rotary in action. as a grassroots move- ment, members address their communities’ physical and so- cial needs while promoting in- ternational understanding and peace through a framework of friendship and service. Rotaract tEaM Baia Mare aims to be active at the global level through its projects such as: Rotaract European Meeting, European convention, Rota- ract Pre-convention or Rotary Youth Leadership awards. Interact Baia Mare is Ro- taract club’s younger brother - a younger group of active citi- zens, aged between 12 and 18 years old who are willing to de- velop the future leaders of the society. Our role in the devel- opment of Interact club and its members is very important for both sides and the club is looking forward to see the In- teractors growing and serving the community within Rotaract and Rotary clubs. Lobby and advocacy are two of the main directions and tools that members have in order to better represent the needs of their community and to address them in an efficient manner. club Rotaract team Baia Mare is an agent of change and our partnership with the community on all levels ena- bles us to have a positive im- pact. In Baia Mare, non-profit organizations are represented by tEaM BM | advocacy – a coalition of all main youth or- ganizations. this is just a be- ginning for a more structured active citizenship in which we would like to develop and grow. InBaiaMareandinthewhole world, in general, the club aims for a stronger civil Society, an authentic and active spirit of teamwork and empathy amongst citizens. We believe that we can work together and bring down barriers that kept us liv- ing in a very narrow space and that we face its limits. Our vision of this Interna- tional Youth conference - Ro- taract Global Model United Nations – is to link the global with the local. the event will empower young people to de- cide the future of this world ac- cordingtotheirownperspective. Our vision is to create a system that goes beyond a simple MUN conference - we want for Ro- taractMUN to become a pillar in international youth deci- sion-making. the conference is designed in such a way that each subsequent edition will take place in a different loca- tion on the planet. It will literally jump from one place to an- other, each year, and discuss the most important international topics, having as agents: youth. Our mission with Rotaract- MUN is to establish a frame- work that enables youth from all corners of the world to meet and discuss the latest topics on the international agenda. the conference debates’ outcomes will make the subject of Ro- taract Global Model United Nations 2013 Report. club Rotaract tEaM Baia Mare welcomes you to RotaractMUN 2013! Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper by Rotaract TEAM Baia Mare coordonator: Alexandra Matei Editors: Samuel Andraș, Sonia Râjniță Designer: Andreea Achim * If you want to write something about this event, please send the article to Alexandra Matei, at mun@rotaract.ro Club Rotaract TEAM Baia Mare has launched an interna- tional initiative – the RotaractMUN 2013 project – aiming to promote young people and introduce their voice on the global agenda. Here is some information about Club Rotaract TEAM Baia Mare and its projects.
  • 5. Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper 5 The Ethnography and Art Mu- seum in Baia Mare or best known as The Village Museum is situated on the Flower Hill and it stretches out on 6 ha. Since 1939 there is a 1939 wooden church, a monument of popular arhitecture located at the Museum. The church was build in 1630 in the vil- lage of Chechiş and was later moved here. This church is the center of the museum, the rest of the buildings and the museum itself were built in its surroundings. The Village Museum con- tains four ethnographic areas of northern Romania known as: The Chioar Country (Ţara Chioarului) The Lapuş Country (Ţara Lăpuşului), The Codru Country (Ţara Codrului) and the Maramureş Country (Ţara Maramureşului). Each of these hasspecificarchitecturalwhich are shown through the build- ings and homes located in the Museum. Furthermore, there are also different types of households from the differ- ent regions mentioned above, such as farmer households, viticulturist households, fruiter homes - each with its own specifics for the profession of the household’s owner and the country he/she was from. All buildings indicate a diffe- rent architectural specifici- ficity.Besidestheactualhomes, other specific buildings ac- cording to the time and type of architecture, such as whirl- poolsandwaterpoweredmills, are also exposed. Building the museum took great effort and time; every piece of the museum had to be transported from the field, from its specific region and had to be restored and put together to form the house- holds you see today. The con- tinuouseffortstorestoreDâmb Gheorghe, preserver Dascălu Elena and Petric Maria and the whole team of people working on this project, made possible the its official open- ing in 1984. The Village Museum is a presentation of culture and tradition through architec- ture and rites of the various different subcultures of Ma- ramureş. The Countries repre- sentedhereshowtheRomanian country village with all its pe- culiarities, its tradition, cul- ture and spirit. We wish you a wonderful time during the Midsummer Night Party which is going to take place at the Village Museum! MaramureşCountyisavery unique place defined by its traditions and rites, by a very original and characteristic cul- ture. The origin of this culture stands out not just through the nature of the people, but also through the somewhat geographical isolation of the county in the northern bend of the Carpathian Mountains. Baia Mare is the largest city in the Maramureş County and the countryseat - it has about 120.000 people. The original Latin name of the city was Rivulus Dominarum (The River of the Ladies), the ger- man name - Frauenbach and the Hungarian name - Ass- zonypataka. The city was first documented in 1329 and de- veloped as a mining center in the fourteenth and fifteenth century. Baia Mare became well known for its mining ac- tivities that brought great pros- perity and growth both to the city and the surrounding re- gions. After the Revolution in 1989, the mining activity de- creaseduntiltheyfinallyceased and have been replaced with other activities. The city went throughalotofchanges,pros- perous and difficult times, changing owners and alle- giances as history dictated it. The city is surrounded on all sides by hills and moun- tains which makes the climate in the city milder than in the rest of the surrounding areas. Baia Mare is the only place in Romania where chestnut trees grow, a trait that is shown in our yearly Chestnut Holiday that takes place in the fall. Baia Mare is a somewhat pic- turesque city where tradition still exits not just through its people but through its build- ings and architecture. It is a small, stylish and cozy city. MIDSUMMER NIGHt PaRtY to be held at the Village Museum The Village Museum is a presentation of culture and tradition through architec- ture and rites of the various different subcultures of Maramureş. The Coun- tries represented here show the Romanian country village with all its peculiarities, its tradition, culture and spirit. Enjoy the true Romanian spirit of Maramures! Maramureş, a land of forgotten traditions, of incredible sceneries and of great cuisine from the northwest of Romania. This region is made up of four distinctive areas: The Chioar Country (Ţara Chioarului) The Lapuş Country (Ţara Lăpuşului), The Codru Country (Ţara Codrului), the Maramureş Coun- try (Ţara Maramureşului-Historic Country) and, of course, adding the Baia Mare Metropolitan Area. ,Maramures is a county in the north-west of Romania
  • 6. 6 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper the morning has been re- served for revisiting the Ru- les of Procedure inside the councils, all issues regarding the interpretation and applica- tion of said rules having been discussed and agreed within the first hour and a half. the councils then began their work on the proposed agendas: n Security council: the situa- tion in Syria; n Human Rights council: the integration of indigenous po- pulations in the decision mak- ing process; n Peace Building council: the situation in the central african Republic. During these early debates, the delegates of the various co- untries present have affirmed their support for a constructive solution to all of the problems set before them. as the debates went on, I shall try to synthesize the main topics that have been approa- ched by each work group in particular. Security council: During Day 1, most delegates have expressed their ongoing concern about the situation still in development in the arab Re- public of Syria regarding hu- man rights violations, the violent response of the government against opposition forces and the loss of human lives. although very reserved in their statement, the honorable US delegate has pointed out that “all delegates were eagerly in- volved in discussing the press- ing situation in Syria and possible solutions”. On the other hand, the Russian Federation’s dele- gate pointed out that their co- untry “is against armed inter- vention in Syria”. It thus ap- pears as the two main players inside the Security council are once again on different sides regarding the solution to be adopted by the council. Spea- king on behalf of their country, the Syrian delegate to the co- uncil added that “china and Russia respect our country’s sovereignty. In the same time, we are intrigued on why do the other delegates insist on im- posing their own point of view regarding our country which is an independent State, with its own government and leader- ship. Moreover, Syria is upset because the other delegates speaking on behalf of their re- spective sovereign governments associate the attacks and vio- lence against the population with the Syrian government, which the delegates’ states, acts only with the objective of keeping internal order and for the preservation of the freedom of the Syrian people”. as it appears, the discussion within the Sc regarding the current situation in Syria shall not easily come to a common solution. Peace Building council: During their work, the dele- gates of almost all countries present have agreed upon the fact that measures to streng- then and keep the peace in the region, and especially in the central african Republic, are of utmost importance. Having established the gravity of the situation, this council has already proceeded to draft- ing a resolution that addresses the organization of free elec- tions in caR, the professional- ization of the armed forces as well as the social reintegration of former rebel combatants. the delegate for Bangladesh noted that they “support UN peace keeping forces in provid- ing for the needs of the civil army and police. this will su- rely help in the peacekeeping process”. In the same time, china has spoken that “we, as well as other States that have commercial interest in the cen- tral african area, are very pre- occupied regarding the safety of international trade in caR.” as the first days’ debates near an ending, we are all looking for- ward to what the next days of RotaractMUN 2013 have in store. Alexandru Anciu Raporteur the debate sessions started The works of the Security Council, the Human Rights Council and Peacebuilding Committee have commenced today, with the vast majority of the delegates present. As the day started, all delegates were eager to start the formal de- bate sessions after having discussed the issues on the agenda more privately, one evening before, during the Diplomatic Dinner hosted by the organizing committee. Human Rights council: During its formal sessions in Day 1, the HRc has addressed the very pressing problem of inte- grating the indigenous populations in the national decision making process, especially in de- veloping countries. the delegates have addressed this issue as being of high importance due to the fact that especially in these countries, decision makers take measures with high impact on both indigenous owned lands, as well as on their living environment and climate change. Speaking on behalf of their country and also for the most developed States, the Japanese delegate has expressed that “Japan is open to help the other countries with solutions and with providing the know-how”. argentina’s position is the “every individual person should have the right to participate in the democratic process” when talking about integrating indigenous populations in the decision making process. the works of this council are to be very interesting the following days, as to see which will be the solutions that they find as the most appropriate.
  • 7. Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper 7 the fun started the minute we arrived as one of our partici- pants, Han from South Korea, jumped fully clothed in the water kicking off the start of a great evening. Water fights, di- ving, and swimming, with the addition of a pool bar made a great summer night. Everyone had a great time, enjoying the pool and of course each others company, caitlyn from aus- tralia said “the sunset was spec- tacular, and the night was extra special by sharing it with intel- ligent young leaders”, Belce from turkey called it “cozy and romantic”, while chiara, from Italy, simply said “I love this place”. It truly was a great and en- joyable evening where so many young people from all around the world connected with one another, they discussed every- thingfromworldissuestopersonal experiences, sharing knowledge and life with each other. Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper by Rotaract TEAM Baia Mare coordonator: Alexandra Matei Editors: Samuel Andraș, Sonia Râjniță, Alexandru Anciu Designer: Andreea Achim Photographers: Cătălin Pop, Andreea Achim * If you want to write something about this event, please send the article to Alexandra Matei, at mun@rotaract.ro POOL PaRtY at transylvania castel The second day of RotaractMUN ended with a much deserved pool party at Transylvania Castle. Each hardworking day must be rewarded. Same happened during Rotaract- MUN 2013. Each day had a different theme. In the sec- ond day of the sessions, or- ganizers thought of summer holidays and decided to treat its participants with cocktails and loads of fun at castel transilvania which is a resort on the outskirts of Baia Mare. Inside the castle transilvania participants en- joyed sweet water swimming pools, salt water jacuzzi that made them stay until late midnight, sauna and play- ground. also, they enjoyed a nice meal at the castle’s restaurant. castel transilva- nia resort is a real oasis of re- laxation, a great place to unwind, get away from the heat, and to have fun with your friends or family. Partic- ipants vouch for it, so do we! Samuel Andraș
  • 8. 8 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper there are a lot of committed people who are willing to ac- tively work for achieving a conflict-free world and Mr Kai Frithjof Brand-Jacobsen is one of them. Behind solid know- ledge and a wealthy expe- rience in peace operations, peacebuilding and crisis ma- nagement, I found a simple man, enthusiastic, revealing a great sense of empathy and most importantly, a person who believes the world is a wonderful place to live in. It was a real honour for me to interview him. Reporter: During Rotaract MUN we debate important glo- bal issues, yet we would like to know your opinion - does our voice really count? Kai Frithjof Brand-Jacob- sen: It counts if you make it count. For it to worth, you ha- ve to follow with concrete ac- tions. there is a global youth movement at this moment and if more and more organizations and young people get together and put their ideas in action, this would make the difference. a single voice is worth nothing. It becomes important when you stay together, and then act and then, multiply the effect with the other organizations. So, you should make sure media is fully involved in the project. Get more people involved in the move- ment, introduce their story via internet and in the media. think of how your actions can be app- lied in your community. R: Which is the most im- portant skill that you need as peace negotiator? KFBJ: Well, it is not just one. Obviously, when you are a peace negotiator you have to solve the conflict. But more than that, you need discipline. It is like in sports or medi- cine. to be a great ballet dan- cer or a great performer, or a surgeon you need discipline and practice. they learn hard before they have results. You also need passion: they do it because they love it. and also we need an opened mind and lots of creativity. there is an- other important thing, Emo- tional Human Intelligence, meaning that different people think differently, and that is okay, but due to this we need to work together. It is inspiring that today we do share a sense of togetherness: your event being one of those inspiring projects which reflect this. R: Which is the hardest mi- ssion you’ve been involved in? KFBJ: I would not go as far as describing it as hard, but in- stead, important. I believe the most important is helping spread the information, to build trans- ferable skills. We are changing the way people are dealing with conflicts. and I am not speak- ing from theory but from facts. We were and still are actually successfully in this field. One of the most important things that we are doing now is build- ing a global movement of mi- llions of young people all over the world. there will be a cam- paign: to end the effects of war in children, and to show that to the world. But not by using childrenasvictimsbutbyshowing what they are doing for a better world. We will work with lots of celebrities like: angelina Jolie, Novak Djokovic or Shakira. I want that every school child from each country to be in- volved in this huge global cam- paign. R: Why is it so hard for us to accept the changes and to deal with things differently than we were used to? KFBJ: Sometimes it is easy, but sometimes it is hard in- deed. this is just because of our nature and this is how we are. I would not talk in abso- lute terms. absolutes are less interesting than reality. For ex- ample, I say it is hard for me to use a smart phone, but there are so many others that are al- ready using it. So again, we just need to learn. R: Is it dangerous to do what you are doing? KFBJ: 90% of time no. there are some delicate situa- tions but it should not be dan- gerous. We need peacebuilding. We need more efficient ways to deal with the conflicts. R: thank you for joining us duringRotaractMUN2013event! KFBJ: It was a real pleasure and I wish participants and e- veryone else good luck with the conference. thank you! (Sonia Rajnita) “absolutes are less interesting than reality” Interview with Mr Kai Frithjof Brand-Jacobsen, Founder and Executive Director of PATRIR R: How we go from: “I can’t do anything” to: “I can actually do something”? KFBJ: Often, we are not talking of new ideas but of things that we already learned from other activities. We have to actually learn and understand the opportunities that we have in order to realize we can do many great things. For example, I really cannot do a heart surgery, but if I really want to, I can go to school and learn. So, in order to answer to your question, we have to promote success stories, successful people, to gain confidence that I can achieve if others could. We have a lot of experience in organizing, preparing and planning - these are skills that can be trained. However, we need to overcome the culture of war, propaganda that people are generally bad in nature, that life is bad. We need to realize this statements are false.
  • 9. Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper 9 the day brought together even more delegates than the first day of debates, every country present having been repre- sented today. I will briefly reiterate the main topics on which each council has to work during the Ro- taractMUN 2013: the Security council deals with the situation under develop- ment in the arab Republic of Syria. During the first day of de- bates, delegates have tried to identify as many solutions to the problem as possible. While china and Russia were push- ing for the continuation of the diplomatic approach, the Uni- ted States and UK explained that all diplomatic channels have been exhausted and that the need for an armed inter- vention is imminent. thus commenced the sec- ond day of debates and dele- gates of all States present in the Sc are trying to reach common grounds in order to be able to start drafting the Security coun- cils’ resolution regarding the Syrian problem. Once more, the delegates of china and the Russian Federation try to ex- plain to all other delegates present that there is no need for armed intervention and both countries are trying to come up with a solution that will solve the problem peace- fully. there is actually a work in progress on this issue. During the second day of de- bates, the Peacebuilding com- mittee has been drafting and negotiating upon the key clau- ses of its resolution concerning the situation in the central a- frican Republic. I had the honor of speaking to Ms. Belce Dogru, co-chair- person of the committee, who was extremely excited about the way this committee has started to work in the second day: “the delegates are very en- thusiastic, they have improved a lot since the first day; they started heating up the debates, which is only a good thing.” Ms. Dogru added that “while discussing the operational cla- uses that have to be kept in the resolution, delegates have star- ted to make alliances. It is very interesting to watch how mem- bers of these alliances support each others’ point of view and try to make sure they imple- ment their amendments. While discussing the rights of indigenous people in the de- cision making process, the Hu- manRightscouncilhasdiscussed the first topic on the agenda, regarding the mechanisms that need to be implemented in de- veloping countries regarding the issue. this council also deals with involving the indigenous populations in the problems of climate change in their respec- tive countries, and, as the ho- norablechiarpersonaanuoluwapo afolabi has explained, the del- egates are trying to find solu- tions to raising awareness among indigenous populations regar- ding the importance and gra- veness of climate change. Mr. afolabi also explained that while many delegates are at their first MUN experience, he is very happy to see the level of involvement in the pro- ceedings. He also sayed “I love here in Baia Mare and Roma- nia, the experience has been great until now!”. Alexandru Anciu, Raporteur the second day of debates The day has commenced with all committees drafting their first, or in some cases second, proposal for a resolution. UN resolutions have the role of identi- fying a certain problem and solving it through specific UN solutions, whether it is diplomacy, peacekeeping or even armed intervention in a member State.
  • 10. 10 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper the evening had begun at 18:00 hours with a tasting of both Romanian and interna- tional cuisine. after having their papillary senses satisfied, delegates of UN States were presented with a tour of the museum, which boasts a variety of houses from the Romanian region of Mara- mures, including very old woo- den churches and Maramures specific homesteads, as well as houses from other Romanian regions. an evening would not be a traditional Romanian one with- out the dancing. therefore, par- ticipants were invited to watch a demonstration of traditional Romanian music and dances. It was a great way of understand- ing more about Romanian jovi- alityandfriendliness.Participants from other countries have also boasted their traditional cos- tumes and dances. the evening continued until long into the night at the mu- seum’s “entertainment center”, with lots of good food and mu- sic. Everyone tasted the great va- riety of sausages, hams, cheese and palinca. Everyone had a great time, andsincetheparticipants wanted some extra entertainment, at around 24:00, everyone went to a local club in Baia Mare. Alexandru Anciu Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper by Rotaract TEAM Baia Mare coordonator: Alexandra Matei Editors: Sonia Râjniță, Alexandru Anciu Designer: Andreea Achim Photographers: Cătălin Pop, Andreea Achim * If you want to write something about this event, please send the article to Alexandra Matei, at mun@rotaract.ro GENUINE ROMaNIaN tRaDItIONSAs the debates took all day long, on issues of regional and international importance, the delegates were invited to an evening of Romanian traditions at the Village Museum here in Baia Mare. Baia Mare Village Museum
  • 11. the day started with the delegates concentrating on finishing the resolutions for the first points on their agenda. as the days followed, the chairpersons say, participants took up their roles more and more seriously and the debates got more and more fiery. a very important point to be made, most participants are first time MUN’ers, the chairs of all councils having expressed their satisfaction as to the fact that first timers are able to put together a resolution after only two and a half days of debate. Rotaract Glodal Model United Nations Newspaper 11
  • 12. 12 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper Security council DimiterMandradjiev(CHAIRPERSoN) Oana Elena Brânda (CHAIRPERSoN) Eredzheb Ismailov (Argentina) Julius Hirseland (Australia) Tibil Christiana (Azerbaijan) Diana Larisa Zahorte (China) KisKasza Izabella (Guatemala) Anda Adelina Achim (France) Chiara Lombardi (Republic of Korea) Johanna Elisabeth Groß (Russian Federation) Christina Starke (Togo) Ho Chor Kiu (United Kingdom) Kwanghyeon Seo (USA) Paula Sopoian (Syria) Raluca Ceaunica (Egypt) Emanuel Bechis (Pakistan) the Security council has managed draft the final reso- lution on the type of measures to be taken in relation to the Syrian crisis. though passed by unanimous vote, not all delegates were happy with the outcome. the delegate for the United Kingdoms have ex- pressed their disbelief that the current resolution will be able to address the situation in sa- tisfactory manner. they still believe that a military inter- vention to stop the violence inside this arab country is the only way to deal with the cri- sis. the Russian and chinese delegates stated that they were very happy with the resolu- tion that was just adopted and they are looking forward for the next Geneva convention. foto:CătălinPop
  • 13. Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper 13 Human Rights council Aanuoluwapo (Aanu) Afolabi (CHAIRPERSoN) Valentina Battista (Spain) Caitlyn Taylor (Argentina) Paula Sebastian (United States of America) Anna Pluskota (Burkina Faso) Valter Alves (Ethiopia) Gaspar Paul-Bernard (Uganda) Andreea Agache (Kenya) Claudio Caldarola (Czech Republic) Magdalena Neuberg (Romania) Cristina Chiuzbăian (Phillipines) Cristina Maria Marocico (Peru) Hendea Mihai (Japan) Giulio Casarsa (Ireland) Roxana Elisabeta Mădălina Varga (Germany) Tamara Andreica (Congo) Anamaria Pop (Austria) Ana-Maria Vrancianu (Poland) foto:CătălinPop the Human Rights council has also adopted a resolution and Mr. afolabi, the chairper- son for this council, as well as the others quoted above, said that the delegates have put to- gether all their best ideas into discussing the mechanisms of including the indigenous pop- ulation in their national deci- sion making process. the resolution that was passed by the council provides for developed States to aid the developing States into creating the necessary framework with which the latter can work to- wards trying to solve the issue. While the delegates repre- senting developed countries have also expressed their will- ingness towards helping in the process, the developing coun- tries pointed out that they are welcoming the initiative and completely support this UN resolution. You will be able the view the statements of the Republic of Peru, Ethiopia and argentina during the video interviews.
  • 14. 14 Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper Rotaract Global Model United Nations Newspaper by Rotaract TEAM Baia Mare coordonator: Alexandra Matei Editors: Alexandru Anciu Designer: Andreea Achim Photographers: Cătălin Pop, Andreea Achim * If you want to write something about this event, please send the article to Alexandra Matei, at mun@rotaract.ro Peacebuilding commission Echo Sembiring (CHAIRPERSoN) Belce Doğru (CHAIRPERSoN) Nabeel Alhassan (France) Alina Vint (Malaysia) Robert Onțiu (Canada) Oana-Maria Harabagiu (Russia) Alexandra-Ionut Nica (Tunisia) Andrea Vacca (Bulgaria) Ilaria Lana (Croatia) Malwina Ewa Kolodziejczak (China) Ewelina Wasacz (UK) Bhattarai Binod (Bangladesh) Laura-Flavia Ionescu (Denmark) Balazs Kelemen (India) Alina Cristina Buteica (USA) Oana Olaru (South-Africa) Danielle Fultz (Peru) Dana Pavel (Morocco) Luca Sampetrean (Norway) Cristina Oroian (Ethiopia) MelaniaSusanaArdelean(Egypt) During the talks inside the Peacebuilding commission, the delegate of the French republic has been very involved in the debates and has explained their eagerness to find a solution for the difficult situation in caR due to the historical colonial background of this country. During a televised interview, the delegates of Peru, India and Denmark has explained the mechanism to be under- taken by the UN through the implementation of the resolu- tion which has been adopted by the commission. the Uni- ted Nations will try to work with both the political parties in the country as well as the civil society to try and bring these groups together so they can initiate a national dialogue on the matter. I spoke also to the two chair- persons who moderate the ses- sions of the commission. Ms. Dogru and Mr. Echo agripa said they were extremely happy with the involvement of all de- legates during the works and that the resolution is substan- cially a good one, with many pertinent clauses.