2. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 2
Permit to Fly: the new rules
Information meeting 16-03-07
Agenda
- Welcome
- Background
- Some major principles of the new rules
- Detailed review of rules + AMC/GM
- Rules and AMC/GM for approved
organisations
- EASA procedures
- Discussion / Questions
3. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 3
Welcome
We know that:
Rule change was made at date of
implementation
Text might not be perfect
But please note we:
have tried to alleviate burden on all
have to respect legal constraints
Intend to improve when scope of EASA is
extended
Let’s all do our best to achieve smoothest
implementation !
4. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 4
Current rules
Airworthiness Certificates
EASA has only three airworthiness
certificates:
(normal) Certificate of Airworthiness
only if normal C of A is
not appropriate / not possible:
Restricted Certificate of Airworthiness
Permit to Fly
5. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 5
Current rules (contd.)
Restricted C of A
Normal case:
based on a Restricted TC:
(normal) TC is not appropriate (deviate from
CS)
agricultural,;
fire prevention and suppression;
aerial surveying,;
patrolling;
weather control,;
aerial advertising,;
wildlife conservation; and
other special purpose
Exception:
Not based on Restricted TC
6. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 6
Current rules (contd.)
Restricted C of A
Other requirements same as for
normal C of A
(maintenance, spare parts, etc)
7. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 7
Current rules (contd.)
Permit to Fly
Until 28 March 2007
21A.174(d) Application
21A.185 Issue of permits to fly
NAA issue PtF after:
Agency found that aircraft can perform
safe flight (with restrictions)
But: 1702/2003 article 2.11: NAA
makes findings until 28-3-07
8. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 8
New rule development
Draft TOR + invitation for
nominations published 13-12-05
Drafting group created 17-01-06:
AECMA
Europe Air Sports (2)
International Air Carrier Association
CAA-UK
DGAC-F
Austro Control
EASA (2)
9. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 9
New rule development
Group started 02-02-06
5 meetings until 16-04-06
NPA published 05-07-06
235 comments received by 05-10-06
Review group created: drafting group
+ ENAC Italy + EASA Standardisation
Review group started 10-10-06
2 meetings until 10-11-06
CRD + draft rule published 11-12-06
10. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 10
New rule development (Ctd)
10 reactions on CRD received by
22-01-07
Agency Opinion published 11-02-07
EASA Committee meeting 06-03-07
European Commission adoption and
publication 04-04-07
Agency Decision AMC/GM to Part to
be published on the same date
11. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 11
New rule development (Ctd)
What if new rule was not established
Old 21A.185 would be fully applicable
All PtF require Agency involvement
No possibility for privileges to
organisations
No detailed requirements available
12. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 12
Permit to Fly: the new rules
Some important principles:
Different types of PtF all covered by one rule
shared responsibility: Agency – NAA
Old national PtF grandfathered
Applicable to EU registered aircraft
Valid in all member states
Privileges for DOA and POA
Maintenance rules in flight conditions
Separate Subpart P: Permit to Fly
13. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 13
Different types of PtF all in
one rule
Complicating factor for drafting
Existing (R) C of A temporarily invalid
unapproved change
Unrepaired damage
(long) due maintenance
Pre C of A
TC not yet issued
(Production) Flight testing
C of A or Restricted C of A not appropriate or
not possible
Air racing / record breaking
Some orphan aircraft
14. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 14
Shared responsibility Agency-NAA
Complicating factor for drafting:
shared responsibility: Agency – NAA
Agency:
All design issues
NAA:
Conformity (production)
C of A issuance and oversight
Permit to Fly issuance
Implementation of maintenance rules
Permit to Fly: often deviation from
approved design: Agency involvement
15. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 15
PtF Grandfathering
Principle:
All PtF or other certificate
grandfathered until first expiry date
or 28-3-08 maximum
For “permanent” PtF: flight
conditions are grandfathered
indefinitely (until need for change),
unless Agency determines insufficient
level of safety
(Reg 1702/2003 art. 2.e)
16. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 16
PtF applicability
PtF rules applicable only to
aircraft registered in EU; or
Unregistered when identification
marking prescribed by MS
(Reg 1702/2003 art. 2.2)
Result: new rules do not cover
validation of foreign PtF
17. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 17
PtF validity
PtF issued in accordance with new
rules are valid in all Member States:
No additional national
conditions/limitations for domains
covered by the approved flight
conditions
Holder must comply with other local
operational rules outside scope of PtF
National rules should not obstruct
free circulation
18. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 18
DOA/POA privileges
DOA (possible) privileges:
Approve flight conditions for all PtF
except 21A.701(a)(15)
Issue PtF when configuration controlled
by DOA
POA (possible) privileges:
Approve flight conditions and issue PtF
for aircraft it produced when design is
approved
In previous draft: privilege for CAMO:
this will be subject of new NPA
19. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 19
Maintenance rules for PtF
According to 2042/2003 art. 3.3
aircraft under PtF are exempted from
Part M
In stead: maintenance rules are
defined in the flight conditions
In most cases they can refer to
Part M
20. European Aviation Safety Agency
25-05-07 Cologne Slide 20
Separate Subpart P
Initial drafts were amendments to
Subpart H (airworthiness certificates)
Due to complexity decided to create
new subpart
As a consequence all references to
PtF are deleted from subpart H