1. Odd one out?

3. Tsunami
• The crust shifting from an earthquake is a
primary effect.
• A tsunami is a specific secondary effect of an
earthquake.

5. What is a tsunami & how are they caused??
• A Tsunami is a giant _____ or series of waves usually
caused by an _________ or _____on the sea bed. As
the tsunami travels through _____ water the wave
may be less than ____ metre in height but it can
reach ______ of up to _____ mph. When the wave
nears the _____ it _____down and quickly increases
to a height of ____ meters or more before _______
onto the coast.
• crashing 15 slows land
deep speeds one wave 500
earthquake volcano

6. Causes, Effects and Responses to the
Indian Ocean Tsunami, 2004

7. • Indian Ocean Tsunami;
• Date:,………………………………………………..
• Magnitude:………………………………………
• Death Toll:………………………………………….
• Seriously Injured:…………………………….
• Homelessness: ……………………………………
26th Dec 2004
9.1
280,000
650,000
2 million

8. 1. Causes

11. Causes of the Indian Ocean Tsunami
• Watch this video from 4.20 to see what
caused this tsunami.

16. Mother runs towards Tsunami

17. Effects

18. Effects
• 280,000 died
• 2 million homeless
• Watch this video from 14.50
• Watch this video from 26.20 – effects on
Thailand

19. Responses
• Watch this appeal video
• Watch this video here – 1yr on
what the DEC did.
• Turn to p33
• Early warning system now in
place here

20. You’re the TV presenter!
• You are going to see a short clip of film just over a
minute long.
• You need to imagine you are the presenter and you
are going to write the script in your exercise books!
• Thankfully you have a co-presenter who you can
work with – they are in the desk next to you.
• Video (from 3.00 – 4.15)

21. Who is Tilly Smith?
• Tilly Smith in the news
• Wiki article on Tilly Smith
• Will you be the next Tilly Smith?