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Presentation on Services rendered outside Territorial waters: Applicability of Service Tax Law on the modified Territory   Akshata Srinath,  4 th  Year, School of Law, Christ University Bangalore. Mentor- Ms. Amudha, Lakshmi Kumaran and Sridharan, Delhi
Synopsis of the Presentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Service Tax- A glimpse ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Budget 2009 Finance Bill 2009: Changes in  Indirect Taxes ,[object Object],[object Object],Composition scheme under works contract service   Exemption to a particular  service under  certain existing category  Amendments in Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004 Duty rate and exemption  Service tax on transfer of right  to use IT software   New services and expansion of some services
Notifications   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diagram
Words and Definitions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Redefining  Territory of India ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conti… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Implications of the Notification
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Amendment   Indian National Ship-owners Association and Others  v.  Union of India and Anothers 2009 (14) STR 289 (BOM)-   Facts of the Case
Merchant Shipping Act, 1958 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Taxable services under Section 65 (105) Substantially Amended
[object Object],[object Object],Service Tax Circular No. 36/4/2001 dated 8th October 2001 clarified Service Tax beyond the territorial waters not applicable Service Tax Circular No. 1/2002 dated 1 st  March 2002 clarified Service Tax beyond the territorial waters applicable to designated areas Notification No. 36/2004 ST dated 31 st  December 2004 Powers given to Central Govt., Section 68 (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1 st  Jan ‘05 A) Services B ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],(iv) In relation to any taxable services provided or to be provided by a person, who has established a business or has fixed establishment from which the  service provided or to be provided, or has his permanent address or usual place  of residence, in a country other than India, and such service provider does not have any office in India, the person who receives such services or has pace of business, fixed establishment, permanent address or, as the case may  be, usual place of residence, in India
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Before 18-4-2006 The charge of ST is on person responsible for collecting Service Tax
Judgment in a  Nutshell   Bombay High Court   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Changes after Notification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reverse Charge Mechanism- § 66A ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Service Tax Pre/Post Budget Next Taxable on a reverse charge basis in case of ‘installations, structures and vessels’ ’ Not taxable Outside India Non-designated coordinates  Taxable in the hands of service provider in case of ‘installations, structures and vessels’ Not taxable Within India Non-designated coordinates Taxable on a reverse charge basis in case of ‘installations, structures and vessels’ Taxable on a reverse charge basis Outside India Designated coordinates  Taxable in the hands of service provider in case of ‘installations, structures and vessels’ Taxable in the hands of service provider Within India Designated coordinates  Post-Budget period Pre-Budget period Location of service provider Place of performance of service
Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nothing is certain but death and Tax -Benjamin Franklin
The Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zones and other Maritime Zones Act, 1976 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zones and other Maritime Zones Act, 1976 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zones and other Maritime Zones Act, 1976 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Installations and Structures   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vessels   Back Case ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Constitution of India Back ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Powers of Central Government under the Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zones and other Maritime Zones Act, 1976 Back ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
United Nations Conventions on the Law of the Sea Back ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Notifications Back ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Facts of the case Coen Company (non resident), California, USA M/S JPOCL’s Air Seperation Plant Contract letter dated 11-7-1997 For design, detailed engineering and preparation of specifications Not registered under Service Tax “ Consulting Engineer”- § 65
Coen Company  v.  Commissioner of Central Excise (Appeals), Mangalore,  2006 (2) S.T.R. 488 (Tri- Bang.). Back ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Facts of the case Indian Land Territory  Mc Dermott Int. Inc. (non- resident) EEZ and Continental Shelf Territorial waters Contract works for Bombay High offshore oil rigs Section 5(2) and Section 44BB of the Income Tax Act Activities and the Services in connection to Activities
Mc Dermott International Inc . v.  Deputy CIT [1994] 49 ITD 590 (Delhi- Trib) Back ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Facts of the case Oil rig Exclusive Economic Zone of India Pride Pensylvania- Drilling Machine Pride Foramer- Registered office in France; Branch office in Mumbai Contractor to ONGC Importing Goods required for the use of oil rig not directly 1 st  Mumbai port, then transshipped Section 87- without the payment of duty {Payable § 12, Exempted § 53 § 54- Imports for transshipment ? Foreign Going vessel
Pride Foramer  v.  Union of India and Ors. AIR 2001 Bom 332. Back ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Facts of the case   M/s Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Manufacture of Pharmaceutical Products claimed refund of Rs. 55, 702 Not liable to pay service tax on technical testing and analysis services Services fully performed outside India
M/S Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd . v.  CST, Ahmedabad  STO 2009 CESTAT 914   Back ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Aban Loyd Chiles Offshore Ltd.  v.  Union of India,  2008 (154) ECR 0213 (SC) Back ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Amerhsip Management (P) Ltd. and ors . v.  Union of India & ors ., 1996 (86) ELT 15 (Bom)
A Snap Shot Exports and Imports with Service Tax Back Territorial Boundary Services provided from India Services provided from outside India Used in India Received in India Import of Services Not Taxable Taxable Used in Outside India Used outside India Export of Services India Outside India

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Service Tax

  • 1. Presentation on Services rendered outside Territorial waters: Applicability of Service Tax Law on the modified Territory Akshata Srinath, 4 th Year, School of Law, Christ University Bangalore. Mentor- Ms. Amudha, Lakshmi Kumaran and Sridharan, Delhi
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Implications of the Notification
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. Service Tax Pre/Post Budget Next Taxable on a reverse charge basis in case of ‘installations, structures and vessels’ ’ Not taxable Outside India Non-designated coordinates Taxable in the hands of service provider in case of ‘installations, structures and vessels’ Not taxable Within India Non-designated coordinates Taxable on a reverse charge basis in case of ‘installations, structures and vessels’ Taxable on a reverse charge basis Outside India Designated coordinates Taxable in the hands of service provider in case of ‘installations, structures and vessels’ Taxable in the hands of service provider Within India Designated coordinates Post-Budget period Pre-Budget period Location of service provider Place of performance of service
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. Nothing is certain but death and Tax -Benjamin Franklin
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. Facts of the case Coen Company (non resident), California, USA M/S JPOCL’s Air Seperation Plant Contract letter dated 11-7-1997 For design, detailed engineering and preparation of specifications Not registered under Service Tax “ Consulting Engineer”- § 65
  • 33.
  • 34. Facts of the case Indian Land Territory Mc Dermott Int. Inc. (non- resident) EEZ and Continental Shelf Territorial waters Contract works for Bombay High offshore oil rigs Section 5(2) and Section 44BB of the Income Tax Act Activities and the Services in connection to Activities
  • 35.
  • 36. Facts of the case Oil rig Exclusive Economic Zone of India Pride Pensylvania- Drilling Machine Pride Foramer- Registered office in France; Branch office in Mumbai Contractor to ONGC Importing Goods required for the use of oil rig not directly 1 st Mumbai port, then transshipped Section 87- without the payment of duty {Payable § 12, Exempted § 53 § 54- Imports for transshipment ? Foreign Going vessel
  • 37.
  • 38. Facts of the case M/s Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Manufacture of Pharmaceutical Products claimed refund of Rs. 55, 702 Not liable to pay service tax on technical testing and analysis services Services fully performed outside India
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. A Snap Shot Exports and Imports with Service Tax Back Territorial Boundary Services provided from India Services provided from outside India Used in India Received in India Import of Services Not Taxable Taxable Used in Outside India Used outside India Export of Services India Outside India