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How do you, like,
split your web site up?
You know what I mean?

     A tech talk at Paperless Post
             by Alex Payne
            November 2012
Beginner:
How do you organize the
  code for your site?
site.php
site.php

class Page {}
class Login extends Page {}
...
site.php   db.php
site.php             db.php




       helpers.php
Model         View       Controller


person.php   login.php     auth.php
Advancing:
How do you break a web
application into multiple
programs? How do they
  talk to one another?
dat_app
dat_app
Database
 as point of coordination




                     nightly.rb
dat_app
Databasestore
 as point of coordination




                     nightly.rb
dat_app
Cache
    as point of coordination


dat_app




             hourly.rb
Message Queues


dat_app




               worker1



               worker2
RPC
               via native serialization
chat




         DRb    dat_app




                           worker1


search
                           worker2
RPC
                   via JSON
chat




         dat_app




                       worker1


search
                       worker2
RPC
                   pro-style
chat




         dat_app




                       worker1


search
                       worker2
«pause»
chat




site.php
           search
WE STILL HAVEN'T
 TALKED ABOUT:

‣   Monitoring
‣   Multi-datacenter support
‣   Service discovery
‣   Deployment
‣   Schema migrations
‣   Analytics/data mining
‣   ....
1. Web development isn't
 inherently difficult, but it
  gets really challenging
      really quickly.
2. This is why the future
    belongs to PaaS.
Thanks!

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Splitting up your web app