3. Digital Signature
A digital signature is a mathematical scheme for demonstrating the authenticity
of a digital message or document. A valid digital signature gives a recipient reason to
believe that the message was created by a known sender, and that it was not altered in
transit.
Digital signatures are commonly used for software distribution, financial
transactions, and in other cases where it is important to detect forgery.
5. Some Facts
It is based on asymmetric cryptography.
RSA algorithm could be used to produce primitive digital signatures.
Rivest-Shamir-Adleman
The first widely marketed software package to offer digital signature was Lotus
Notes 1.0, released in 1989, which used the RSA algorithm
6. Uses Of Digital Signature
Authentication - Digital signatures can be used to authenticate the source of
messages.
Integrity - It may be possible to change an encrypted message without
understanding it. However, if a message is digitally signed, any change in
the message after signature will invalidate the signature.
Non-repudiation – A person who has signed some information cannot at a later time
deny having signed it.
7. How to Add digital Signature to
Microsoft WORD Document