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Vim


www.aliva13.blogspot.com
 ali.vakilzade@gmail.com

   ۱۳۸۸ ‫اسفند‬
‫وضعیتها‬

‫‪- normal‬‬
                                  ‫دستورات خود را وارد کنید‬
‫‪- insert‬‬
                                  ‫متن مورد نظر را وارد کنید‬
‫‪- visual‬‬
           ‫قسمتی از متن را انتخاب و رویش عملیات انجام دهید‬
‫‪normal‬‬
‫‪i‬‬
                    ‫تغییر وضعیت به ‪insert‬‬
‫‪v‬‬
                   ‫تغییر وضعیت به ‪visual‬‬
              ‫وضعیت پیشفرض ویم است‬
    ‫اگر در مد دیگری هستید با زدن کلید >‪ <Esc‬به این‬
                  ‫وضعیت برگردید‬
‫‪normal‬‬
         ‫دستورات حرکتی‬
‫‪hjkl‬‬
                    ‫چپ-پایین-بال-راست‬
‫$‬
                              ‫انتهای خط‬
‫^‬
                             ‫ابتدای خط‬
‫‪[num]G‬‬
                 ‫پریدن به خط داده شده‬
‫‪w‬‬
                ‫پریدن به ابتدای کلمه بعد‬
‫‪b‬‬
                ‫پریدن به ابتدای کلمه قبل‬
‫‪normal‬‬
                  ‫ذخیره و خروج‬
      ‫)دقت کنید در پایان این دستورات ‪ Enter‬کنید(‬
‫‪:w‬‬
                                                   ‫ذخیره‬
‫‪:q‬‬
                                                   ‫خروج‬
‫‪ :x‬یا ‪:wq‬‬
                                          ‫ذخیره و خروج‬
‫!‪:q‬‬
                              ‫خروج و دور ریختن تغییرات‬
‫‪visual‬‬


‫با فشردن ‪ v‬وارد این مد شوید و با‬
‫کلیدهای حرکتی قسمی از متن را‬
          ‫انتخاب کنید‬
‫‪visual‬‬

    ‫عملیات روی متن انتخاب شده‬
‫‪d‬‬
                  ‫برداشتن – ‪cut‬‬
‫‪y‬‬
                           ‫کپی‬
‫‪normal‬‬
‫‪x‬‬
          ‫حذف حرف زیر کارکتر‬
‫‪dd‬‬
               ‫حذف خط فعلی‬
‫‪p‬‬
               ‫چسباندن ‪paste‬‬
‫‪u‬‬
                       ‫‪undo‬‬
‫‪ctrl+r‬‬
                        ‫‪redo‬‬

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Vim

  • 2. ‫وضعیتها‬ ‫‪- normal‬‬ ‫دستورات خود را وارد کنید‬ ‫‪- insert‬‬ ‫متن مورد نظر را وارد کنید‬ ‫‪- visual‬‬ ‫قسمتی از متن را انتخاب و رویش عملیات انجام دهید‬
  • 3. ‫‪normal‬‬ ‫‪i‬‬ ‫تغییر وضعیت به ‪insert‬‬ ‫‪v‬‬ ‫تغییر وضعیت به ‪visual‬‬ ‫وضعیت پیشفرض ویم است‬ ‫اگر در مد دیگری هستید با زدن کلید >‪ <Esc‬به این‬ ‫وضعیت برگردید‬
  • 4. ‫‪normal‬‬ ‫دستورات حرکتی‬ ‫‪hjkl‬‬ ‫چپ-پایین-بال-راست‬ ‫$‬ ‫انتهای خط‬ ‫^‬ ‫ابتدای خط‬ ‫‪[num]G‬‬ ‫پریدن به خط داده شده‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫پریدن به ابتدای کلمه بعد‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫پریدن به ابتدای کلمه قبل‬
  • 5. ‫‪normal‬‬ ‫ذخیره و خروج‬ ‫)دقت کنید در پایان این دستورات ‪ Enter‬کنید(‬ ‫‪:w‬‬ ‫ذخیره‬ ‫‪:q‬‬ ‫خروج‬ ‫‪ :x‬یا ‪:wq‬‬ ‫ذخیره و خروج‬ ‫!‪:q‬‬ ‫خروج و دور ریختن تغییرات‬
  • 6. ‫‪visual‬‬ ‫با فشردن ‪ v‬وارد این مد شوید و با‬ ‫کلیدهای حرکتی قسمی از متن را‬ ‫انتخاب کنید‬
  • 7. ‫‪visual‬‬ ‫عملیات روی متن انتخاب شده‬ ‫‪d‬‬ ‫برداشتن – ‪cut‬‬ ‫‪y‬‬ ‫کپی‬
  • 8. ‫‪normal‬‬ ‫‪x‬‬ ‫حذف حرف زیر کارکتر‬ ‫‪dd‬‬ ‫حذف خط فعلی‬ ‫‪p‬‬ ‫چسباندن ‪paste‬‬ ‫‪u‬‬ ‫‪undo‬‬ ‫‪ctrl+r‬‬ ‫‪redo‬‬