The document describes an experiment that assigns 15 rats randomly to 3 drug treatments (A, B, C) with 5 rats in each treatment. It uses a random number table to assign the rats by reading the two digit numbers row-wise, with the first 5 numbers going to treatment A, the next 5 to treatment B, and the remaining 5 to treatment C. This ensures the rats are randomly distributed among the 3 drug treatments.