This document defines several philosophical terms and concepts: Analytic Thomism is a philosophical school that applies contemporary analytic philosophy to problems from Thomism and medieval philosophy. Anomalous monism holds that mental events are identical to physical events but cannot be scientifically correlated. Behaviorism is the theory that mental states are just behavioral dispositions. Cartesian dualism is Rene Descartes' substance dualism that separates mind and body. Epistemology is the study of knowledge. High-order theories of consciousness hold that consciousness results from higher-order mental states about first-order states. Hylomorphism holds that living things are composites of matter and form, with the soul being the form of the body.