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Exercises

Mrs. Anabel Montes - English teacher
What can you do?

He can ride a
bike

He can
swim
What can you do?

He can
drive

He can
play
baseball
What can you do?

He can
ski

She can’t
ski
What can you do?

He can play the
piano

He can’t play the
piano
What can you do?

He can play
basketball.

He can’t
play
basketball.
What can you do?

They can paint
What can you do?

They can’t paint
Can / Can’t
•Can

is an auxiliary modal verb.
•Can is the same for all subjects.
•E.g.
•- He can see my neighbor in the garden.
•- They can play golf.
•- She can play golf.
•- I can play golf
Affirmative Form :

Personal + Can + Verb + Complement
Pronoun
Affirmative Form :
I
You
He
She
It
We
They

Can

swim
Negative Form :
Personal + Can’t + Verb +Complement
Pronoun
To form a negative sentences we
use can + not = can not and in
contraction we use can’t.
Negative Form :
I
You
He
She
Swim
It
We
They

Can’t
Interrogative Form :

Can + Personal + Verb +Complement?
Pronoun
Short answers :
I
You
He

Yes,

She
It
We
They

Can

+
Short answers:
I
You
He

No ,

She
It
We
They

Can’t

-
Can / Can’t
*We

use 'can' to talk about 'possibility'.
Can you do that? You can’t smoke here.

*We use 'can' to talk about ‘ability'.
I can speak French / I can speak
Italian
I can drive / I to dance and
*We use 'can'canask for balletgive
permission.
Can I go to the bathroom? / Yes, you can.
You can use my phone./ You can’t use my
phone 'can‘ in offers and request
*We use
Can you give me a hand? / Can you help
me?
Can / Can’t
E.G. :
•

Penelope Cruz can speak Spanish and
English.

•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Penelope Cruz can’t speak Japanese.
The elephants can’t jump.
The children can’t smile when they are babies.
The horses can’t fly.
Patricia can paint.
Luis can play the drum.
Miss Ingrid can’t play guitar.
Exercises
1.-Write sentences about what
you can or can’t do. Use these
verbs : drive, fly,
play(piano/football/trumpet),
speak (French /Italian/Quechua),
paint, ride, sing, run a mile,
jump.
 2.a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)

Order these sentences :
drive/can’t/Fiorella
guitar/can/Manuel/the/play
Liset/sing/can’t
draw/José/can’t
the/cat/fly/can/?
dog/the/jump/can’t
swim/mouse/the/can/?
horse/the/can/speak/?

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