SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  31
ICTs (Information and Communication Technologies) in  ELT By:  Andrés Atehortua Aguirre – M.A in ELT EnglishTeacher - TeacherTrainer - ELT Consultant
Getting to know one another . . Who are we professionally? Who are our students? Why are you pursuing a masters' degree? What are your expectations about this seminar?
Expected Outcomes     On completion of this Seminar, participants will be able to: ,[object Object]
Identify ICT resources and materials that can be effectively incorporated into their teaching practice
Propose ways of using ICTs to support language teaching and learning   that can achieve specific objectives in relation to language improvement.
critically think about internet resources and information
Identify how online resources and project work may be used effectively in your English courses.
Develop an Internet-based project using ICT tools and resourcesICTs in ELT
Stages of Adoption of Technology. . Stage 1: Awareness I am aware that technology exists but have not used it - perhaps I'm even avoiding it.    Stage 2: Learning the process I am currently trying to learn the basics. I am often frustrated using computers. I lack confidence when using computers.    Stage 3: Understanding and application of the process I am beginning to understand the process of using technology and can think of specific tasks in which it might be useful.    Stage 4: Familiarity and confidence I am gaining a sense of confidence in using the computer for specific tasks.  I am starting to feel comfortable using the computer.    Stage 5: Adaptation to other contexts I think about the computer as a tool to help me and am no longer concerned about it as technology. I can use it in many applications and as an instructional aid.    Stage 6: Creative application to new contexts  I can apply what I know about technology in the classroom. I am able to use it as an instructional tool and integrate it into the curriculum.
Based on your experience teaching English, you will "Agree" or "Disagree" or "No opinion." next to each of these statements. Students learn better by doing.  Collaboration among students does not increase the effectiveness of the learning process. Teachers work better in isolation Autonomy means working without a teacher  EFL students do not like to use materials which are up to date and rich in multimedia content.  Students know more about technology than I do
Is Technology essential?
Teachers and Teaching
Professional Development “ Does practice make perfect”? How are teachers similar to computers?
New Generation of Students M.A  Andres Atehortua A.
New Generation of Students VIDEO M.A  Andres Atehortua A.
Today’s Learners Are Different The first generation to grow up with computers, videogames, digital music players, video cams, cell phones.  They think and process information fundamentally differently from their predecessors. Marc Prensky, Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants  2001  M.A  Andres Atehortua A.
Millennial Students ,[object Object],computers and the Internet ,[object Object]
Connect to information
Communicate in real-time
Have social networking
Have been raised in the presence of video and computer games
Students in their 20s may have had more experience with games than with reading (Oblinger,2004).These experiences helped to form the way in which millennials seek, process, and report information.
Individuals raised with computers deal with information differently compared to previous cohorts: “They develop hypertext minds, they leap around.” (Prensky, 2001) These learning styles originated with millennials growing up with technology ,[object Object]
20 percent of the students began using computers between the ages of 5 and 8
and almost all millennials were using computers by the time they were 16 to 18 years of age (Jones, 2002). 	,[object Object]
Seven Ways Technology is used in Language Learning Presentation: of new language e.g. Boxmind Practice: language in context & skills e.g. Listening Testing: placement, progress, achievement  Reference: task or project work Publishing: students’ work, course materials Communication:teacher - student, native - non-native speakers, across cultures Simulation: ‘real-world’ within the classroom
“The information revolution  requires a matching  education revolution” Institute for Learning and Research Technology M.A  Andres Atehortua A.
21st Century Skills The  Big  Shifts! #1   Open Content #3   Group Collaboration #2  Learning 24/7 18
21st Century Skills The  Big Shifts! #4   Teaching is Conversation, Not Lecture #6   Critical Consumers of data. #5  Know “Where” Learning 19
21st Century Skills The  Big Shifts! #7   Web becomes the digital notebook. #9 Mastery is the Product, Not the Test   #8  Writing is no longer limited to text. 20

Contenu connexe

Tendances

The role of technology in teaching english language
The role of technology in teaching english languageThe role of technology in teaching english language
The role of technology in teaching english language
Noor Mohammed
 
Nets Standards For Students
Nets Standards For StudentsNets Standards For Students
Nets Standards For Students
eunicerm
 
Why Technology is Important for Education
Why Technology is Important for EducationWhy Technology is Important for Education
Why Technology is Important for Education
chasbrue
 
Educational Technology Standards: Introduction
Educational Technology Standards: IntroductionEducational Technology Standards: Introduction
Educational Technology Standards: Introduction
Alaa Sadik
 

Tendances (20)

Technology Enhance Language Learning (TELL)
Technology Enhance Language Learning (TELL)Technology Enhance Language Learning (TELL)
Technology Enhance Language Learning (TELL)
 
Using technology to enhance literacy skills
Using technology to enhance literacy skillsUsing technology to enhance literacy skills
Using technology to enhance literacy skills
 
The role of technology in teaching english language
The role of technology in teaching english languageThe role of technology in teaching english language
The role of technology in teaching english language
 
Effectiveness of using technology in teaching and learning language
Effectiveness of using technology in teaching and learning languageEffectiveness of using technology in teaching and learning language
Effectiveness of using technology in teaching and learning language
 
The digital divide 'Technological Literacy in the 21st Century'
The digital divide  'Technological Literacy in the 21st Century'The digital divide  'Technological Literacy in the 21st Century'
The digital divide 'Technological Literacy in the 21st Century'
 
Mobile inclusion
Mobile inclusionMobile inclusion
Mobile inclusion
 
Mobile inclusion
Mobile inclusionMobile inclusion
Mobile inclusion
 
Emerging Trends in Foreign Language Teaching with ICT
Emerging Trends in Foreign Language Teaching with ICTEmerging Trends in Foreign Language Teaching with ICT
Emerging Trends in Foreign Language Teaching with ICT
 
2014 09-26-nettbrett--skolan-norway-v2-web.pptx
2014 09-26-nettbrett--skolan-norway-v2-web.pptx2014 09-26-nettbrett--skolan-norway-v2-web.pptx
2014 09-26-nettbrett--skolan-norway-v2-web.pptx
 
Nets Standards For Students
Nets Standards For StudentsNets Standards For Students
Nets Standards For Students
 
Why Technology is Important for Education
Why Technology is Important for EducationWhy Technology is Important for Education
Why Technology is Important for Education
 
Educational Technology Standards: Introduction
Educational Technology Standards: IntroductionEducational Technology Standards: Introduction
Educational Technology Standards: Introduction
 
Portfolio: Teaching Languages and Technology
Portfolio: Teaching Languages and TechnologyPortfolio: Teaching Languages and Technology
Portfolio: Teaching Languages and Technology
 
Ideas for teaching with technology in the English Language classroom
Ideas for teaching with technology in the English Language classroomIdeas for teaching with technology in the English Language classroom
Ideas for teaching with technology in the English Language classroom
 
Presentation 2
Presentation 2Presentation 2
Presentation 2
 
Technology in the Preschool Classroom
Technology in the Preschool ClassroomTechnology in the Preschool Classroom
Technology in the Preschool Classroom
 
Technology in Early Childhood Education
Technology in Early Childhood EducationTechnology in Early Childhood Education
Technology in Early Childhood Education
 
Overview of the new Computing curriculum 2014 KS1 - KS4
Overview of the new Computing curriculum 2014 KS1 - KS4Overview of the new Computing curriculum 2014 KS1 - KS4
Overview of the new Computing curriculum 2014 KS1 - KS4
 
Teaching Programming to Non-Programmers at Undergraduate Level
Teaching Programming to Non-Programmers at Undergraduate LevelTeaching Programming to Non-Programmers at Undergraduate Level
Teaching Programming to Non-Programmers at Undergraduate Level
 
Week 6 final project (1)
Week 6 final project (1)Week 6 final project (1)
Week 6 final project (1)
 

En vedette (15)

Cara menganalisa dan service laptop
Cara menganalisa dan service laptopCara menganalisa dan service laptop
Cara menganalisa dan service laptop
 
School of Business - Monash University Sunway Campus
School of Business - Monash University Sunway CampusSchool of Business - Monash University Sunway Campus
School of Business - Monash University Sunway Campus
 
Modul komp-elekt-bambang
Modul komp-elekt-bambangModul komp-elekt-bambang
Modul komp-elekt-bambang
 
Y znsn 30_apr_2016_pedoman_penulisan_disertasi_doktor_itb
Y znsn 30_apr_2016_pedoman_penulisan_disertasi_doktor_itbY znsn 30_apr_2016_pedoman_penulisan_disertasi_doktor_itb
Y znsn 30_apr_2016_pedoman_penulisan_disertasi_doktor_itb
 
PROJECT BASED LEARNING "TEKANAN UDARA"
PROJECT BASED LEARNING "TEKANAN UDARA"PROJECT BASED LEARNING "TEKANAN UDARA"
PROJECT BASED LEARNING "TEKANAN UDARA"
 
CURICULUM VITAE
CURICULUM VITAECURICULUM VITAE
CURICULUM VITAE
 
Laporan Praktikum Algoritma Pemrograman Modul I
Laporan Praktikum Algoritma Pemrograman Modul ILaporan Praktikum Algoritma Pemrograman Modul I
Laporan Praktikum Algoritma Pemrograman Modul I
 
Bab 1-kontrak kuliah pte
Bab 1-kontrak kuliah pteBab 1-kontrak kuliah pte
Bab 1-kontrak kuliah pte
 
Elektronika (1)
Elektronika (1)Elektronika (1)
Elektronika (1)
 
Pertemuan_2
Pertemuan_2Pertemuan_2
Pertemuan_2
 
Kalkulus 1 (01 -14)
Kalkulus 1 (01 -14)Kalkulus 1 (01 -14)
Kalkulus 1 (01 -14)
 
Wirausaha produk rekayasa elektronika praktis
Wirausaha produk rekayasa elektronika praktisWirausaha produk rekayasa elektronika praktis
Wirausaha produk rekayasa elektronika praktis
 
Penggunaan layanan Google
Penggunaan layanan GooglePenggunaan layanan Google
Penggunaan layanan Google
 
Kalkulus 2 integral
Kalkulus 2 integralKalkulus 2 integral
Kalkulus 2 integral
 
1001 soal pembahasan kalkulus
1001 soal pembahasan kalkulus1001 soal pembahasan kalkulus
1001 soal pembahasan kalkulus
 

Similaire à ICT in ELT Universidad Caldas Slideshare

Literacy in the information age
Literacy in the information ageLiteracy in the information age
Literacy in the information age
slrodger
 
INSET West Moors
INSET West MoorsINSET West Moors
INSET West Moors
ibrewer
 
Westmoors
WestmoorsWestmoors
Westmoors
ibrewer
 
my portfolio in educational technology
my portfolio in educational technologymy portfolio in educational technology
my portfolio in educational technology
maeivy
 
Eileen Whittle Final project instructional technology
Eileen Whittle Final project instructional technologyEileen Whittle Final project instructional technology
Eileen Whittle Final project instructional technology
whittleeileen
 
Presenting Technology Research
Presenting Technology ResearchPresenting Technology Research
Presenting Technology Research
guest8cb7e7a
 

Similaire à ICT in ELT Universidad Caldas Slideshare (20)

Tech n 21st century learning presentation
Tech n 21st century learning presentationTech n 21st century learning presentation
Tech n 21st century learning presentation
 
Educ 266 Topic #4 Group Output.pptx
Educ 266 Topic #4 Group Output.pptxEduc 266 Topic #4 Group Output.pptx
Educ 266 Topic #4 Group Output.pptx
 
educ-266-Group-4-Handouts.pdf
educ-266-Group-4-Handouts.pdfeduc-266-Group-4-Handouts.pdf
educ-266-Group-4-Handouts.pdf
 
educ-266-Group-4-Handouts.pdf
educ-266-Group-4-Handouts.pdfeduc-266-Group-4-Handouts.pdf
educ-266-Group-4-Handouts.pdf
 
Technology Integr Teacher Develop ELT Conference
Technology Integr Teacher Develop ELT ConferenceTechnology Integr Teacher Develop ELT Conference
Technology Integr Teacher Develop ELT Conference
 
My portfolio in educational technology
My portfolio in educational technology My portfolio in educational technology
My portfolio in educational technology
 
Part One
Part OnePart One
Part One
 
Part One
Part OnePart One
Part One
 
D.E.R: A Genuine Learning Revolution
D.E.R: A Genuine Learning RevolutionD.E.R: A Genuine Learning Revolution
D.E.R: A Genuine Learning Revolution
 
Literacy in the information age
Literacy in the information ageLiteracy in the information age
Literacy in the information age
 
Essay Technology
Essay TechnologyEssay Technology
Essay Technology
 
INSET West Moors
INSET West MoorsINSET West Moors
INSET West Moors
 
Westmoors
WestmoorsWestmoors
Westmoors
 
E learning for 21st Century Learning
E learning for 21st Century LearningE learning for 21st Century Learning
E learning for 21st Century Learning
 
Portfolio based on chapter 19
Portfolio based on chapter 19Portfolio based on chapter 19
Portfolio based on chapter 19
 
Meaningful learning through internet-based Project work - Workshop
Meaningful learning through internet-based Project work - WorkshopMeaningful learning through internet-based Project work - Workshop
Meaningful learning through internet-based Project work - Workshop
 
my portfolio in educational technology
my portfolio in educational technologymy portfolio in educational technology
my portfolio in educational technology
 
ICT and English Language Learning
ICT and English Language LearningICT and English Language Learning
ICT and English Language Learning
 
Eileen Whittle Final project instructional technology
Eileen Whittle Final project instructional technologyEileen Whittle Final project instructional technology
Eileen Whittle Final project instructional technology
 
Presenting Technology Research
Presenting Technology ResearchPresenting Technology Research
Presenting Technology Research
 

Dernier

Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
kauryashika82
 
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdfAn Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
SanaAli374401
 
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
MateoGardella
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
QucHHunhnh
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
ciinovamais
 
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfMaking and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Chris Hunter
 

Dernier (20)

Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdfAn Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
 
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
 
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writingfourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfMaking and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
 

ICT in ELT Universidad Caldas Slideshare

  • 1. ICTs (Information and Communication Technologies) in ELT By: Andrés Atehortua Aguirre – M.A in ELT EnglishTeacher - TeacherTrainer - ELT Consultant
  • 2. Getting to know one another . . Who are we professionally? Who are our students? Why are you pursuing a masters' degree? What are your expectations about this seminar?
  • 3.
  • 4. Identify ICT resources and materials that can be effectively incorporated into their teaching practice
  • 5. Propose ways of using ICTs to support language teaching and learning that can achieve specific objectives in relation to language improvement.
  • 6. critically think about internet resources and information
  • 7. Identify how online resources and project work may be used effectively in your English courses.
  • 8. Develop an Internet-based project using ICT tools and resourcesICTs in ELT
  • 9. Stages of Adoption of Technology. . Stage 1: Awareness I am aware that technology exists but have not used it - perhaps I'm even avoiding it.   Stage 2: Learning the process I am currently trying to learn the basics. I am often frustrated using computers. I lack confidence when using computers.   Stage 3: Understanding and application of the process I am beginning to understand the process of using technology and can think of specific tasks in which it might be useful.   Stage 4: Familiarity and confidence I am gaining a sense of confidence in using the computer for specific tasks. I am starting to feel comfortable using the computer.   Stage 5: Adaptation to other contexts I think about the computer as a tool to help me and am no longer concerned about it as technology. I can use it in many applications and as an instructional aid.   Stage 6: Creative application to new contexts I can apply what I know about technology in the classroom. I am able to use it as an instructional tool and integrate it into the curriculum.
  • 10. Based on your experience teaching English, you will "Agree" or "Disagree" or "No opinion." next to each of these statements. Students learn better by doing. Collaboration among students does not increase the effectiveness of the learning process. Teachers work better in isolation Autonomy means working without a teacher EFL students do not like to use materials which are up to date and rich in multimedia content. Students know more about technology than I do
  • 13.
  • 14. Professional Development “ Does practice make perfect”? How are teachers similar to computers?
  • 15. New Generation of Students M.A Andres Atehortua A.
  • 16. New Generation of Students VIDEO M.A Andres Atehortua A.
  • 17. Today’s Learners Are Different The first generation to grow up with computers, videogames, digital music players, video cams, cell phones. They think and process information fundamentally differently from their predecessors. Marc Prensky, Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants 2001 M.A Andres Atehortua A.
  • 18.
  • 22. Have been raised in the presence of video and computer games
  • 23. Students in their 20s may have had more experience with games than with reading (Oblinger,2004).These experiences helped to form the way in which millennials seek, process, and report information.
  • 24.
  • 25. 20 percent of the students began using computers between the ages of 5 and 8
  • 26.
  • 27. Seven Ways Technology is used in Language Learning Presentation: of new language e.g. Boxmind Practice: language in context & skills e.g. Listening Testing: placement, progress, achievement Reference: task or project work Publishing: students’ work, course materials Communication:teacher - student, native - non-native speakers, across cultures Simulation: ‘real-world’ within the classroom
  • 28. “The information revolution requires a matching education revolution” Institute for Learning and Research Technology M.A Andres Atehortua A.
  • 29. 21st Century Skills The Big Shifts! #1 Open Content #3 Group Collaboration #2 Learning 24/7 18
  • 30. 21st Century Skills The Big Shifts! #4 Teaching is Conversation, Not Lecture #6 Critical Consumers of data. #5 Know “Where” Learning 19
  • 31. 21st Century Skills The Big Shifts! #7 Web becomes the digital notebook. #9 Mastery is the Product, Not the Test #8 Writing is no longer limited to text. 20
  • 32. 21st Century Skills #10 Contribution, Not Completion, is the ultimate goal. The Big Shifts! 21
  • 33. A Paradigm Shift? M.A Andres Atehortua A.
  • 34. Are we preparing students for their futures, or for our pasts? Willard Daggett
  • 35. What do teachers think about the new generation of students and their new role as educators for the 21st century? VIDEO M.A Andres Atehortua A.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. Focus on long-term retention and life-skill learningVery skilled in doing school related tasks . . .but . . . lacking the abilities necessary to solve problems independently in a real-world environment
  • 39. WEB 1.0 Vs WEB 2.0
  • 40.
  • 44.
  • 48. Blogs
  • 49. Wikis
  • 50.
  • 51. 3 STEPS VIDEO M.A Andres Atehortua A.
  • 52. Effective Teaching and LearningCollaboration is the engine The most profound experiences students take away from school don’t come from books. Effective educators instill in students a passion for learning, and provide the tools to learn how to learn. Collaboration, and learning happens both inside and outside of the classroom Educators And Students M.A Andres Atehortua A.