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Emotional Intelligence (EQ)
Anilambica Kata
Btech., MBA, MA(Eng), M.Com., UGC(11,55),Ph.D
EMOTIONS
When it comes to happiness and success in life, emotional
intelligence matters just as much as intellectual ability.
 Emotional intelligence (otherwise known as emotional
quotient or EQ) is the ability to understand, use, and
manage your own emotions in positive ways to relieve
stress, communicate effectively, empathize with others,
overcome challenges and defuse conflict. Emotional
intelligence helps you build stronger relationships,
succeed at school and work, and achieve your career
and personal goals. It can also help you to connect with
your feelings, turn intention into action, and make
informed decisions about what matters most to you.
 image
Attributes of Emotional
intelligence
 Self-management
 Self-awareness
 Social awareness
 Relationship management
Self-management
 You’re able to control impulsive feelings and behaviors,
manage your emotions in healthy ways, take initiative,
follow through on commitments, and adapt to changing
circumstances.
Self-awareness
You recognize your own emotions and how they affect your
thoughts and behavior. You know your strengths and
weaknesses, and have self-confidence.
Social awareness
 You have empathy. You can understand the emotions,
needs, and concerns of other people, pick up on
emotional cues, feel comfortable socially, and recognize
the power dynamics in a group or organization.
Relationship management
 You know how to develop and maintain good
relationships, communicate clearly, inspire and influence
others, work well in a team, and manage conflict.
Why is emotional intelligence so important?
As you develop the capacity to better recognize and understand your
own emotions, you’ll find it easier to appreciate how others are feeling,
improving how you communicate and helping your personal and
professional relationships to flourish. And as you bring stress into
balance and learn to tolerate even unpleasant emotions, you’ll discover
that your capacity for experiencing positive emotions has grown and
intensified. You’ll find it easier to play, laugh, and experience joy. No
matter how stressed or emotionally out of control you feel now, life can
and will get lighter and brighter.
Quickly relieve stress
Being able to manage and relieve stress is the key to
staying balanced, focused, and in control, no matter
what challenges you face in life.
Stress is a common occurrence. While you can’t remove
every single stressor from your life, it’s possible to
manage stress and maintain your health. This is
important because stress can cause mental fatigue,
irritability, and insomnia.
What happens if not managed
General Adaptation Syndrome
GAS is the three-stage process that describes the physiological
changes the body goes through when under stress. Hans Selye
Alarm reaction stage
Resistance stage
Exhaustion stage
Senses to relieve stress
The best way to reduce stress quickly is by taking a
deep breath and using your senses—what you see,
hear, smell, taste, and touch—or through a soothing
movement. By viewing a favorite photo, smelling a
specific scent, listening to a favorite piece of music,
tasting a piece of gum, or hugging a pet, for
example, you can quickly relax and focus yourself.
Of course, not everyone responds to each sensory
experience in the same way. The key to quick stress
relief is to experiment and discover the unique
sensory experiences that work best for you
Actions to improve emotional intelligence
The idea--that an ability to understand and manage emotions greatly increases our chances of success
1. You think about feelings
By questioning yourself like
What are my emotional strengths? What are my weaknesses?
How does my current mood affect my thoughts and decision making?
What's going on under the surface that influences what others say or do?
‘
Pondering questions like these yield valuable insights that can be used to your advantage
2. Pause
pause
The pause is as simple as taking a moment to stop
and think before you speak or act. (Easy in theory,
difficult in practice.) This can help save you from
embarrassing moments or from making commitments
too quickly.
In other words, pausing helps you refrain from making
a permanent decision based on a temporary emotion.
3. Strive to control your thoughts
You don't have much control over the emotion you
experience in a given moment. But you can control your
reaction to those emotions--by focusing on your
thoughts. (As it's been said: You can't prevent a bird from
landing on your head, but you can keep it from building a
nest.)
By striving to control your thoughts, you resist becoming
a slave to your emotions, allowing yourself to live in a
way that's in harmony with your goals and values.
Benefit from criticism
Nobody enjoys negative feedback. But you know
that criticism is a chance to learn, even if it's not delivered
in the best way. And even when it's unfounded, it gives
you a window into how others think.
When you receive negative feedback, you keep your
emotions in check and ask yourself: How can this make
me better?
Show Authenticity
Authenticity doesn't mean sharing everything about
yourself, to everyone, all of the time. It does mean
saying what you mean, meaning what you say, and
sticking to your values and principles above all else.
You know not everyone will appreciate your sharing
your thoughts and feelings. But the ones who
matter will.
Demonstrate empathy
The ability to show empathy, which includes
understanding others' thoughts and feelings, helps you
connect with others. Instead of judging or labeling
others, you work hard to see things through their eyes.
Empathy doesn't necessarily mean agreeing with
another person's point of view. Rather, it's about striving
to understand--which allows you to build deeper, more
connected relationships.
praise others
All humans crave acknowledgement and appreciation.
When you commend others, you satisfy that craving and
build trust in the process.
This all begins when you focus on the good in others.
Then, by sharing specifically what you appreciate, you
inspire them to be the best version of themselves.
Give helpful feedback
Negative feedback has great potential to hurt the feelings
of others. Realizing this, you reframe criticism as
constructive feedback, so the recipient sees it as
helpful instead of harmful.
Apologize
It takes strength and courage to be able to say you're
sorry. But doing so demonstrates humility, a quality
that will naturally draw others to you.
Emotional intelligence helps you realize that
apologizing doesn't always mean you're wrong.
It does mean valuing your relationship more than your
ego.
Forgive and Forget
Hanging on to resentment is like leaving a knife
inside a wound. While the offending party moves on
with their life, you never give yourself the chance to
heal.
When you forgive and forget, you prevent others
from holding your emotions hostage--allowing you to
move forward.
keep your commitments
It's common nowadays for people to break an agreement
or commitment when they feel like it. Of course, bailing
on an evening of Netflix with a friend will cause less harm
than breaking a promise to your child or missing a major
business deadline.
But when you make a habit of keeping your word--in
things big and small--you develop a strong reputation for
reliability and trustworthiness.
Help others
One of the greatest ways to positively impact the emotions of
others is to help them.
Most people don't really care where you graduated from, or
even about your previous accomplishments. But what about
the hours you're willing to take out of your schedule to listen
or help out? Your readiness to get down in the trenches and
work alongside them?
Actions like these build trust and inspire others to follow your
lead when it counts.
protect yourself from emotional sabotage
You realize that emotional intelligence also has a dark
side--such as when individuals attempt to manipulate
others' emotions to promote a personal agenda or for
some other selfish cause.
And that's why you continue to sharpen your own
emotional intelligence--to protect yourself when they
do.
ThankYou

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Emotional intelligence.alc 111019

  • 1. Emotional Intelligence (EQ) Anilambica Kata Btech., MBA, MA(Eng), M.Com., UGC(11,55),Ph.D
  • 3. When it comes to happiness and success in life, emotional intelligence matters just as much as intellectual ability.
  • 4.  Emotional intelligence (otherwise known as emotional quotient or EQ) is the ability to understand, use, and manage your own emotions in positive ways to relieve stress, communicate effectively, empathize with others, overcome challenges and defuse conflict. Emotional intelligence helps you build stronger relationships, succeed at school and work, and achieve your career and personal goals. It can also help you to connect with your feelings, turn intention into action, and make informed decisions about what matters most to you.
  • 6. Attributes of Emotional intelligence  Self-management  Self-awareness  Social awareness  Relationship management
  • 7. Self-management  You’re able to control impulsive feelings and behaviors, manage your emotions in healthy ways, take initiative, follow through on commitments, and adapt to changing circumstances.
  • 8. Self-awareness You recognize your own emotions and how they affect your thoughts and behavior. You know your strengths and weaknesses, and have self-confidence.
  • 9. Social awareness  You have empathy. You can understand the emotions, needs, and concerns of other people, pick up on emotional cues, feel comfortable socially, and recognize the power dynamics in a group or organization.
  • 10. Relationship management  You know how to develop and maintain good relationships, communicate clearly, inspire and influence others, work well in a team, and manage conflict.
  • 11. Why is emotional intelligence so important?
  • 12. As you develop the capacity to better recognize and understand your own emotions, you’ll find it easier to appreciate how others are feeling, improving how you communicate and helping your personal and professional relationships to flourish. And as you bring stress into balance and learn to tolerate even unpleasant emotions, you’ll discover that your capacity for experiencing positive emotions has grown and intensified. You’ll find it easier to play, laugh, and experience joy. No matter how stressed or emotionally out of control you feel now, life can and will get lighter and brighter.
  • 13. Quickly relieve stress Being able to manage and relieve stress is the key to staying balanced, focused, and in control, no matter what challenges you face in life. Stress is a common occurrence. While you can’t remove every single stressor from your life, it’s possible to manage stress and maintain your health. This is important because stress can cause mental fatigue, irritability, and insomnia. What happens if not managed
  • 14. General Adaptation Syndrome GAS is the three-stage process that describes the physiological changes the body goes through when under stress. Hans Selye Alarm reaction stage Resistance stage Exhaustion stage
  • 15. Senses to relieve stress The best way to reduce stress quickly is by taking a deep breath and using your senses—what you see, hear, smell, taste, and touch—or through a soothing movement. By viewing a favorite photo, smelling a specific scent, listening to a favorite piece of music, tasting a piece of gum, or hugging a pet, for example, you can quickly relax and focus yourself. Of course, not everyone responds to each sensory experience in the same way. The key to quick stress relief is to experiment and discover the unique sensory experiences that work best for you
  • 16. Actions to improve emotional intelligence The idea--that an ability to understand and manage emotions greatly increases our chances of success 1. You think about feelings By questioning yourself like What are my emotional strengths? What are my weaknesses? How does my current mood affect my thoughts and decision making? What's going on under the surface that influences what others say or do? ‘ Pondering questions like these yield valuable insights that can be used to your advantage
  • 17. 2. Pause pause The pause is as simple as taking a moment to stop and think before you speak or act. (Easy in theory, difficult in practice.) This can help save you from embarrassing moments or from making commitments too quickly. In other words, pausing helps you refrain from making a permanent decision based on a temporary emotion.
  • 18. 3. Strive to control your thoughts You don't have much control over the emotion you experience in a given moment. But you can control your reaction to those emotions--by focusing on your thoughts. (As it's been said: You can't prevent a bird from landing on your head, but you can keep it from building a nest.) By striving to control your thoughts, you resist becoming a slave to your emotions, allowing yourself to live in a way that's in harmony with your goals and values.
  • 19. Benefit from criticism Nobody enjoys negative feedback. But you know that criticism is a chance to learn, even if it's not delivered in the best way. And even when it's unfounded, it gives you a window into how others think. When you receive negative feedback, you keep your emotions in check and ask yourself: How can this make me better?
  • 20. Show Authenticity Authenticity doesn't mean sharing everything about yourself, to everyone, all of the time. It does mean saying what you mean, meaning what you say, and sticking to your values and principles above all else. You know not everyone will appreciate your sharing your thoughts and feelings. But the ones who matter will.
  • 21. Demonstrate empathy The ability to show empathy, which includes understanding others' thoughts and feelings, helps you connect with others. Instead of judging or labeling others, you work hard to see things through their eyes. Empathy doesn't necessarily mean agreeing with another person's point of view. Rather, it's about striving to understand--which allows you to build deeper, more connected relationships.
  • 22. praise others All humans crave acknowledgement and appreciation. When you commend others, you satisfy that craving and build trust in the process. This all begins when you focus on the good in others. Then, by sharing specifically what you appreciate, you inspire them to be the best version of themselves.
  • 23. Give helpful feedback Negative feedback has great potential to hurt the feelings of others. Realizing this, you reframe criticism as constructive feedback, so the recipient sees it as helpful instead of harmful.
  • 24. Apologize It takes strength and courage to be able to say you're sorry. But doing so demonstrates humility, a quality that will naturally draw others to you. Emotional intelligence helps you realize that apologizing doesn't always mean you're wrong. It does mean valuing your relationship more than your ego.
  • 25. Forgive and Forget Hanging on to resentment is like leaving a knife inside a wound. While the offending party moves on with their life, you never give yourself the chance to heal. When you forgive and forget, you prevent others from holding your emotions hostage--allowing you to move forward.
  • 26. keep your commitments It's common nowadays for people to break an agreement or commitment when they feel like it. Of course, bailing on an evening of Netflix with a friend will cause less harm than breaking a promise to your child or missing a major business deadline. But when you make a habit of keeping your word--in things big and small--you develop a strong reputation for reliability and trustworthiness.
  • 27. Help others One of the greatest ways to positively impact the emotions of others is to help them. Most people don't really care where you graduated from, or even about your previous accomplishments. But what about the hours you're willing to take out of your schedule to listen or help out? Your readiness to get down in the trenches and work alongside them? Actions like these build trust and inspire others to follow your lead when it counts.
  • 28. protect yourself from emotional sabotage You realize that emotional intelligence also has a dark side--such as when individuals attempt to manipulate others' emotions to promote a personal agenda or for some other selfish cause. And that's why you continue to sharpen your own emotional intelligence--to protect yourself when they do.
  • 29.