SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo

Verb tense in citations

•
•
A
annemiekwegman
Formation
1  sur  4
Verb tense in citations Notes on Academic English: Writing
Citation and tense • Researcher activity as agent : past simple. • Jones (1987) investigated the causes of lung cancer
Citation and tense • Researcher activity not as agent : present perfect. • The causes of lung cancer have been widely investigated.
Citation and tense • No reference to researcher activity: present simple. • The causes of lung cancer are complex.

Recommandé

Public opin q poq.nft044, figure 4
Public opin q poq.nft044, figure 4Public opin q poq.nft044, figure 4
Public opin q poq.nft044, figure 4
Matthew Nisbet
 
Balore yeni baski part 3
Balore yeni baski part 3Balore yeni baski part 3
Balore yeni baski part 3
EUROPAGES
 
Putri simdig
Putri simdigPutri simdig
Putri simdig
putriirinda
 
Resume garima garg
Resume garima gargResume garima garg
Resume garima garg
Garima Garg
 
Webinar Lunch & Learn: Conociendo El apetito de riesgo
Webinar Lunch & Learn: Conociendo El apetito de riesgoWebinar Lunch & Learn: Conociendo El apetito de riesgo
Webinar Lunch & Learn: Conociendo El apetito de riesgo
Software Guru
 
Micro Credit Summit
Micro Credit SummitMicro Credit Summit
Micro Credit Summit
ivanadarma
 
Victoria conference
Victoria conferenceVictoria conference
Victoria conference
patdunne
 
LOAN REPAYMENT-PUBLISHED
LOAN REPAYMENT-PUBLISHEDLOAN REPAYMENT-PUBLISHED
LOAN REPAYMENT-PUBLISHED
Camillus Abawiera Wongnaa, PhD
 

Recommandé

Public opin q poq.nft044, figure 4
Public opin q poq.nft044, figure 4Public opin q poq.nft044, figure 4
Public opin q poq.nft044, figure 4
Matthew Nisbet
 
Balore yeni baski part 3
Balore yeni baski part 3Balore yeni baski part 3
Balore yeni baski part 3
EUROPAGES
 
Putri simdig
Putri simdigPutri simdig
Putri simdig
putriirinda
 
Resume garima garg
Resume garima gargResume garima garg
Resume garima garg
Garima Garg
 
Webinar Lunch & Learn: Conociendo El apetito de riesgo
Webinar Lunch & Learn: Conociendo El apetito de riesgoWebinar Lunch & Learn: Conociendo El apetito de riesgo
Webinar Lunch & Learn: Conociendo El apetito de riesgo
Software Guru
 
Micro Credit Summit
Micro Credit SummitMicro Credit Summit
Micro Credit Summit
ivanadarma
 
Victoria conference
Victoria conferenceVictoria conference
Victoria conference
patdunne
 
LOAN REPAYMENT-PUBLISHED
LOAN REPAYMENT-PUBLISHEDLOAN REPAYMENT-PUBLISHED
LOAN REPAYMENT-PUBLISHED
Camillus Abawiera Wongnaa, PhD
 
Autobiografía aadrii
Autobiografía aadriiAutobiografía aadrii
Autobiografía aadrii
beautiadri
 
Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1
Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1
Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1
Guy J. Ofek
 
FILMOLOGY Company Profile
FILMOLOGY Company ProfileFILMOLOGY Company Profile
FILMOLOGY Company Profile
Mohamed Kamel
 
가족이 소비에 미치는 영향
가족이 소비에 미치는 영향가족이 소비에 미치는 영향
가족이 소비에 미치는 영향
HoJin Jang
 
Vat 27
Vat 27Vat 27
Vat 27
UrzadSkarbowy24
 
포그라운드 서비스를 사용하며 겪은 일들
포그라운드 서비스를 사용하며 겪은 일들포그라운드 서비스를 사용하며 겪은 일들
포그라운드 서비스를 사용하며 겪은 일들
Sangkyoon Nam
 
Form pit-28 b-2014-2015
Form pit-28 b-2014-2015Form pit-28 b-2014-2015
Form pit-28 b-2014-2015
UrzadSkarbowy24
 
Service design pt
Service design ptService design pt
Service design pt
Bom Kim
 
Definifisi beton prategang
Definifisi beton prategangDefinifisi beton prategang
Definifisi beton prategang
rendy surindra
 
Aeródromos
AeródromosAeródromos
Aeródromos
Luciano Aceto
 
Rainbow Project Web App
Rainbow Project Web AppRainbow Project Web App
Rainbow Project Web App
bingoori
 
digital Counter
digital Counterdigital Counter
digital Counter
shamshad alam
 
New product development process
New product development processNew product development process
New product development process
kdore
 
My food diary Marco 5a
My food diary Marco 5aMy food diary Marco 5a
My food diary Marco 5a
José Antonio Morente Ruiz
 
Eap tutorial 4
Eap tutorial 4Eap tutorial 4
Eap tutorial 4
annemiekwegman
 
Fine tuning and editing
Fine tuning and editingFine tuning and editing
Fine tuning and editing
annemiekwegman
 
Stress positions
Stress positionsStress positions
Stress positions
annemiekwegman
 
Eapw argumentative essays
Eapw argumentative essaysEapw argumentative essays
Eapw argumentative essays
annemiekwegman
 
Planning the writing process
Planning the writing processPlanning the writing process
Planning the writing process
annemiekwegman
 
Discussion sections
Discussion sectionsDiscussion sections
Discussion sections
annemiekwegman
 
Answer key tut 3
Answer key tut 3Answer key tut 3
Answer key tut 3
annemiekwegman
 
Error analysis
Error analysisError analysis
Error analysis
annemiekwegman
 

Contenu connexe

En vedette

Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1
Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1
Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1
Guy J. Ofek
 
FILMOLOGY Company Profile
FILMOLOGY Company ProfileFILMOLOGY Company Profile
FILMOLOGY Company Profile
Mohamed Kamel
 
가족이 소비에 미치는 영향
가족이 소비에 미치는 영향가족이 소비에 미치는 영향
가족이 소비에 미치는 영향
HoJin Jang
 
Aeródromos
AeródromosAeródromos
Aeródromos
Luciano Aceto
 

En vedette (14)

Autobiografía aadrii
Autobiografía aadriiAutobiografía aadrii
Autobiografía aadrii
 
Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1
Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1
Mcor-Arke-Customer-Presentation-V1MEDIUM-RES-FOR-PC1
 
FILMOLOGY Company Profile
FILMOLOGY Company ProfileFILMOLOGY Company Profile
FILMOLOGY Company Profile
 
가족이 소비에 미치는 영향
가족이 소비에 미치는 영향가족이 소비에 미치는 영향
가족이 소비에 미치는 영향
 
Vat 27
Vat 27Vat 27
Vat 27
 
포그라운드 서비스를 사용하며 겪은 일들
포그라운드 서비스를 사용하며 겪은 일들포그라운드 서비스를 사용하며 겪은 일들
포그라운드 서비스를 사용하며 겪은 일들
 
Form pit-28 b-2014-2015
Form pit-28 b-2014-2015Form pit-28 b-2014-2015
Form pit-28 b-2014-2015
 
Service design pt
Service design ptService design pt
Service design pt
 
Definifisi beton prategang
Definifisi beton prategangDefinifisi beton prategang
Definifisi beton prategang
 
Aeródromos
AeródromosAeródromos
Aeródromos
 
Rainbow Project Web App
Rainbow Project Web AppRainbow Project Web App
Rainbow Project Web App
 
digital Counter
digital Counterdigital Counter
digital Counter
 
New product development process
New product development processNew product development process
New product development process
 
My food diary Marco 5a
My food diary Marco 5aMy food diary Marco 5a
My food diary Marco 5a
 

Plus de annemiekwegman

Lecture 4 academic writing in english
Lecture 4 academic writing in englishLecture 4 academic writing in english
Lecture 4 academic writing in english
annemiekwegman
 
Lecture 3 academic writing in english
Lecture 3 academic writing in englishLecture 3 academic writing in english
Lecture 3 academic writing in english
annemiekwegman
 
Different types of essays
Different types of essaysDifferent types of essays
Different types of essays
annemiekwegman
 
Lecture 1 academic writing in english final
Lecture 1 academic writing in english finalLecture 1 academic writing in english final
Lecture 1 academic writing in english final
annemiekwegman
 

Plus de annemiekwegman (20)

Eap tutorial 4
Eap tutorial 4Eap tutorial 4
Eap tutorial 4
 
Fine tuning and editing
Fine tuning and editingFine tuning and editing
Fine tuning and editing
 
Stress positions
Stress positionsStress positions
Stress positions
 
Eapw argumentative essays
Eapw argumentative essaysEapw argumentative essays
Eapw argumentative essays
 
Planning the writing process
Planning the writing processPlanning the writing process
Planning the writing process
 
Discussion sections
Discussion sectionsDiscussion sections
Discussion sections
 
Answer key tut 3
Answer key tut 3Answer key tut 3
Answer key tut 3
 
Error analysis
Error analysisError analysis
Error analysis
 
Intro aw
Intro awIntro aw
Intro aw
 
Lecture 4 academic writing in english
Lecture 4 academic writing in englishLecture 4 academic writing in english
Lecture 4 academic writing in english
 
Lecture 3 academic writing in english
Lecture 3 academic writing in englishLecture 3 academic writing in english
Lecture 3 academic writing in english
 
Different types of essays
Different types of essaysDifferent types of essays
Different types of essays
 
Lecture 2 academic writing in english scrap
Lecture 2 academic writing in english scrapLecture 2 academic writing in english scrap
Lecture 2 academic writing in english scrap
 
Lecture 1 academic writing in english final
Lecture 1 academic writing in english finalLecture 1 academic writing in english final
Lecture 1 academic writing in english final
 
The writing process
The writing processThe writing process
The writing process
 
Register and style
Register and styleRegister and style
Register and style
 
Ch 7 ac wr in e
Ch 7 ac wr in eCh 7 ac wr in e
Ch 7 ac wr in e
 
Ch 6 ac wr in e
Ch 6 ac wr in eCh 6 ac wr in e
Ch 6 ac wr in e
 
Ch 5 ac wr in e
Ch 5 ac wr in eCh 5 ac wr in e
Ch 5 ac wr in e
 
Ch 4 ac wr in e
Ch 4 ac wr in eCh 4 ac wr in e
Ch 4 ac wr in e
 

Dernier

Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
KarakKing
 

Dernier (20)

On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptxOn_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
 
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
 
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
 
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxCOMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...
Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...
Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...
 
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the ClassroomFostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
 
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptxPlant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 

Verb tense in citations

  • 1. Verb tense in citations Notes on Academic English: Writing
  • 2. Citation and tense • Researcher activity as agent : past simple. • Jones (1987) investigated the causes of lung cancer
  • 3. Citation and tense • Researcher activity not as agent : present perfect. • The causes of lung cancer have been widely investigated.
  • 4. Citation and tense • No reference to researcher activity: present simple. • The causes of lung cancer are complex.