This document presents the results of a long-term investigation into mining the Dolomeuse dolomite deposit. It includes details on the block model, constraints, pit design parameters, reserves calculations, and proposed multi-phase pushback designs. Key findings are that Pit 1 has a higher mining yield of 41.5% compared to 20.3% for Pit 2 due to differences in overburden and ore distribution. Further economic evaluation is still needed to determine the feasibility of mining Pit 2. Solutions to increase storage capacity in the future settling ponds were also proposed.
1. MIME 484 FINAL
PRESENTATION
Long-term investigation of
Dolomeuse deposit at Dolomie
de Marche-Les-Dames
Antoine FOURNIER
260457015
1
Academic advisor: Hani Mitri
Academic advisor on site: Julien
Vanneste
2. Table of contents
I. Introduction
II. Block model and cut-off grade
III. Localization
IV. Constraints
V. Pit parameters
VI. Final pits
VII. Pillar
VIII. Settling pond issues
IX. In-Pit-Waste
X. Reserves
XI. Mining yield
XII. Pushbacks design
XIII. Conclusion
2
3. Introduction
Deposit of dolomite bought in 1992
Separated from the deposit Wartet by a
public road
Main application of Dolomeuse is for the steel
Industry
Deposit contains high amount of iron (Not
suitable for glass industry)
Sagrex, a contractor on-site makes
aggregates
3
4. Block model and Cut-off grade
Block model was created in the 90s by the geologists
and updated since. Last update was this year after other
core drilling.
Blocks are sized 2mX2mX1m (XYZ) and go from Z=20
to Z=200
Two attributes were assigned to this block model:
- Specific gravity
-Geological units (depending on concentration of the
different elements)
4
5. Block Model and cut-off grade
7 geological units were defined:
5
6. Localization
6
-10km East from Namur
-70km South-East from the capital Brussels
-Situated along the river La Meuse
-Situated adjacent to railroads
-A4 highway is within 10km
8. Constraints
8
Constraints Description
1 Actual tailing pond
2 Future tailing pond
3
Sagrex stone preparation plant
(contactor)
4
Dolomeuse stone preparation plant
(Lhoist)
Road
--------
The public road on the East part of the
mine permit boundary
Permit boundary Mine permit boundary in white
10. Final pit parameters
10
Letters Description Value Justification
A
Distance between mine permit
and top of overburden
20m Estimated for blast and noise issues
B Angle of overburden 30° According to previous mining activities
C
Distance between toe of
overburden and crest of quarry
Variable
0.5*I ( between 0 and
21.5m)
It was estimated by the geologists
D Mining Width 30m
Based on the largest equipment turning radius
(CAT777 with turning radius of 28.4m)
E Catch bench width 5m
According to previous mining activities
F Bench height 15m
According to previous mining activities
G Bench angle 65°
According to previous mining activities
H Overall slope angle 51° Based on E,F and G
I Thickness of overburden
Variable ( between 0 and
43m)
Difference between topography and contact
between OVB and ore. If contact is higher than
topo, then I is 0
11. Final pits
11
Left side:
• Final pit englobing the
installations
• From Z=30 to
Z=topography
• Ramps are 24m wide
at a gradient of 10%
Right side:
• Final pit without
taking the installations
• From Z=30 to
Z=topography
• Ramps are 24m wide
at a gradient of 10%
• A pillar is left to
protect the
installations
12. Pillar for pit 2
12
• A pillar is left to protect the installations from mining activities
• Top of pillar reaches 30m in width at Z=150m
• Bench width was chosen as 10m on N-S sides and 20m on E-W
sides according to the current topography
• Pillar goes down to Z=30m (bottom level)
• Volume blocked within the pillar: 2 475 208 m³
14. In-Pit-Waste (IPW)
14
IPW is defined as part of the reserves but will not be conducted to
the primary crusher.
The table shows the IPW, which was estimated per level by the
quarry manager, but what is below the current topography was
estimated through some interpolations. IPW is equal to 1-Recovery
From (m) To (m) IPW (%)
165 + 100
150 165 100
135 150 100
120 135 60
105 120 25
90 105 15
75 90 10
60 75 10
45 60 10
30 45 10
17. Mining yield
17
Now, the mining yield (MY) can be calculated as followed:
MY=
𝐶𝑟𝑢𝑠ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑓𝑒𝑒𝑑
𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠 𝑚𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑑
=
𝐶𝑟𝑢𝑠ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑓𝑒𝑒𝑑
𝑜𝑟𝑒+𝑤𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑑
For tonnes processed, only units 5_d2, 6_d1 and 7_bc will be
sent to the primary crusher.
For pit 1:
MY=
𝐶𝑟𝑢𝑠ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑓𝑒𝑒𝑑
𝑜𝑟𝑒+𝑤𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑑
=
8045691+128720+11722461
30000437+17970179
∗ 100 = 41.5%
For pit 2:
MY=
𝐶𝑟𝑢𝑠ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑓𝑒𝑒𝑑
𝑜𝑟𝑒+𝑤𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑑
=
0+803 286+4 530 819
11 485 128+14 797 895
∗ 100 = 20.3%
18. Mining yield
18
• Higher mining yield in pit 1 than pit 2
Explanations:
1. Overburden is only situated in pit 2
2. Crusher feed for Unit 5_d2 is only situated under the
installations
3. Unit 6_d1 is found in both pits but the crusher feed is 10
times higher under the installations
4. The pillar contains good quality dolomite
19. Pushbacks design
19
For pit 1, the pushbacks will be
1. Pit 2 from Z=topo to Z=105
2. Pit 2 from Z=105 To Z=30
(Installations are removed)
3. Pit under the installations from Z=105 to Z=30
4. Central pillar
20. Conclusion
20
• This project investigated the feasibility of Dolomeuse
• Not finished, needs to do an economic evaluation of pit 2 to see if it
is worth mining
• Two final pits shape are presented but further economical
evaluation needs to be done
• An evaluation on increasing the storage space of the new settling
pond was done. The two main possibilities are:
-Reduce access ramps to leave a 10m width ramp
-Blast the NW side of the settling pond
• This report will be used by the geologists and mining engineers for
further investigation