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WHAT IS COMMERCE
According to Dictionary.com
 Commerce is a division of trade or production which
deals with the exchange of goods and services
from producer to final consumer
 It comprises the trading of something of economic
value such as goods, services, information, or
money between two or more entities.

WHAT IS E-COMMERCE
Commonly known as Electronic Marketing.
 “It consist of buying and selling goods and services over
an electronic systems Such as the internet and other
computer networks.”
 “E-commerce is the purchasing, selling and exchanging
goods and services over computer networks (internet)
through which transaction or terms of sale are performed
Electronically.

TRADITIONAL BUSINESS
MANF. UNIT
20%

DISTRIBUTOR
10%

WHOLESALER
10%

RETAILER
10%

CUSTOMER
100%

ADVERTISEMENT
50%

DIRECT SELLING
COMPANY

CUSTOMER
Why
Use

E-Commerce
…….?
 LOW

ENTRY COST
 REDUCES TRANSACTION COSTS
 ACCESS TO THE GLOBAL MARKET
 SECURE MARKET SHARE
THE HISTORY OF E-COMMERCE

E-commerce
started basically
in 1960s when . .
.

Electronic Data
Interchange (EDI)
gave an opportunity
for the companies to
interchange
electronic
transactions

The
development of
Mosaic webbrowser in 1992
This web-browser
increased the possibility
of electronic commercial
transaction because it
enabled any ordinary
person to have an access
to the web.

Many other
developments
occurred which
developed ecommerce, such as
the development of
DSL and Red Hat
Linux

In 2000, many American
and Western Europe
companies introduced
their services on the
World Wide Web.
TYPES OF E-COMMERCE
Business

Consumers

B2B
Business

B2C
Consumers

C2C
BUSINESS TO BUSINESS (B2B)
Business to business( B2B) refers to the online
commerce that occurs when two organizations
exchange products, services or information.
 Examples:


Dell website

General Electric
BUSINESS TO CONSUMER


Business to Consumer (B2C): is the online
exchange of products and services from the
business to an individual consumer.



Examples:
CONSUMER TO CONSUMER


Consumer to Consumer(C2C) refers to the exchange
process that occurs between individual consumers over
the internet and it might include third party, in another
word, it happens when an individual post a product for
sale and another individual buy it .



Examples:
12
FACT & FIGURES
A GLANCE AT EUROPE.










“THE LARGEST E-COMMERCE MARKET WORDWIDE
WITH €169 MILLION IN 2012"
5.9% of the global retail market"
40% of Europeans buy online"
71% of European online buyers are from the U.K., Germany
and France"
Fastest growing countries: Poland (33.5%), France (24%),
Sweden (22.1%)"
Emerging countries: Italy, Spain and Poland"
13
A GLANCE AT THE U.S.
A GROWING MARKET (+25.6% IN 2011) OF $ 224.2
MILLION!
 8% of the global retail market"
 51% of Americans buy online"
 Scheduled to represent $279 billion in 2015"

14
A GLANCE AT THE BRIC.
WHERE THE FUTURE OF ECOMMERCE LIES"
BRAZIL : $9.4 m in 2011 in e-commerce (40%
increase from 2010)
 RUSSIA : $22 m IN 2011 in e-commerce
 INDIA : $9 m in 2011 (70% increase from 2010)
 CHINA : $95 m in 2011


15
HOW E COMMERCE HELP US ?
LIFE EASY
 WALLETS ARE BECOMING AS UNNECESSARY AS
WATCHES”
 RETAILERS MUST CHANGE THE WAY THEY THINK“
 ONLINE COMMERCE HELPED SMALL BUSINESSES
GROW


16
PROS AND CONS
OF
E-COMMERCE
PROS


No checkout queues



Reduce prices



You can shop anywhere in the world



Easy access 24 hours a day



Wide selection to cater for all consumers
CONS


Unable to examine products personally



Not everyone is connected to the Internet



There is the possibility of credit card number theft



On average only 1/9th of stock is available on the net
FUTURE OF E-COMMERCE IN INDIA
According to business world estimate near about
Sixty thousand new jobs will be created for the
internet world alone in the next two years
 e-Commerce transactions are expected to cross the
Rs. 5k crore milestone in 2012-13, a jump of
around 500 percent from the 2008-09 figure of Rs.
1000 crore
 eBay said that consumers were trading goods
worth almost three crore rupees everyday, across
the India.

Presented by:Anuj
Jaspreet

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E commerce

  • 1.
  • 2. WHAT IS COMMERCE According to Dictionary.com  Commerce is a division of trade or production which deals with the exchange of goods and services from producer to final consumer  It comprises the trading of something of economic value such as goods, services, information, or money between two or more entities. 
  • 3. WHAT IS E-COMMERCE Commonly known as Electronic Marketing.  “It consist of buying and selling goods and services over an electronic systems Such as the internet and other computer networks.”  “E-commerce is the purchasing, selling and exchanging goods and services over computer networks (internet) through which transaction or terms of sale are performed Electronically. 
  • 6.  LOW ENTRY COST  REDUCES TRANSACTION COSTS  ACCESS TO THE GLOBAL MARKET  SECURE MARKET SHARE
  • 7. THE HISTORY OF E-COMMERCE E-commerce started basically in 1960s when . . . Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) gave an opportunity for the companies to interchange electronic transactions The development of Mosaic webbrowser in 1992 This web-browser increased the possibility of electronic commercial transaction because it enabled any ordinary person to have an access to the web. Many other developments occurred which developed ecommerce, such as the development of DSL and Red Hat Linux In 2000, many American and Western Europe companies introduced their services on the World Wide Web.
  • 9. BUSINESS TO BUSINESS (B2B) Business to business( B2B) refers to the online commerce that occurs when two organizations exchange products, services or information.  Examples:  Dell website General Electric
  • 10. BUSINESS TO CONSUMER  Business to Consumer (B2C): is the online exchange of products and services from the business to an individual consumer.  Examples:
  • 11. CONSUMER TO CONSUMER  Consumer to Consumer(C2C) refers to the exchange process that occurs between individual consumers over the internet and it might include third party, in another word, it happens when an individual post a product for sale and another individual buy it .  Examples:
  • 12. 12
  • 13. FACT & FIGURES A GLANCE AT EUROPE.       “THE LARGEST E-COMMERCE MARKET WORDWIDE WITH €169 MILLION IN 2012" 5.9% of the global retail market" 40% of Europeans buy online" 71% of European online buyers are from the U.K., Germany and France" Fastest growing countries: Poland (33.5%), France (24%), Sweden (22.1%)" Emerging countries: Italy, Spain and Poland" 13
  • 14. A GLANCE AT THE U.S. A GROWING MARKET (+25.6% IN 2011) OF $ 224.2 MILLION!  8% of the global retail market"  51% of Americans buy online"  Scheduled to represent $279 billion in 2015" 14
  • 15. A GLANCE AT THE BRIC. WHERE THE FUTURE OF ECOMMERCE LIES" BRAZIL : $9.4 m in 2011 in e-commerce (40% increase from 2010)  RUSSIA : $22 m IN 2011 in e-commerce  INDIA : $9 m in 2011 (70% increase from 2010)  CHINA : $95 m in 2011  15
  • 16. HOW E COMMERCE HELP US ? LIFE EASY  WALLETS ARE BECOMING AS UNNECESSARY AS WATCHES”  RETAILERS MUST CHANGE THE WAY THEY THINK“  ONLINE COMMERCE HELPED SMALL BUSINESSES GROW  16
  • 18. PROS  No checkout queues  Reduce prices  You can shop anywhere in the world  Easy access 24 hours a day  Wide selection to cater for all consumers
  • 19. CONS  Unable to examine products personally  Not everyone is connected to the Internet  There is the possibility of credit card number theft  On average only 1/9th of stock is available on the net
  • 20. FUTURE OF E-COMMERCE IN INDIA According to business world estimate near about Sixty thousand new jobs will be created for the internet world alone in the next two years  e-Commerce transactions are expected to cross the Rs. 5k crore milestone in 2012-13, a jump of around 500 percent from the 2008-09 figure of Rs. 1000 crore  eBay said that consumers were trading goods worth almost three crore rupees everyday, across the India. 

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. http://www.mapsofworld.com/referrals/internet/internet-history/history-of-e-commerce.html
  2. Dell: http://screencast.com/t/qgJAnVTDGE: http://screencast.com/t/2q9mdeioP73
  3. Amazon: http://screencast.com/t/tksEM2Ndo6Yahoo: http://screencast.com/t/SeGtvRqZSukar:http://screencast.com/t/a5Cq3SYRhQv
  4. http://www.owners.com/Ebay: http://screencast.com/t/nA1NX20UOwners: http://screencast.com/t/SUMcKxcbcw2UWN:http://screencast.com/t/TZmSeccvhcAa