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PRESENTATION
ON
FAMILY DECISION-MAKING




  -Aman Gupta
FAMILY DECISION-MAKING
FAMILY
 Two or More Persons related by blood or
  marriage
 Reside with each other
Functions of a family
HOUSEHOLDS
&
FAMILY
FAMILY AND OTHER GROUPS
Family                          Other Groups
Marriage or Birth               Job or Task
Permanent                       Contractual
Interpersonal-Relations Oriented Goal-Oriented
Co-operative                    Competitive
TRADITIONAL FAMILY LIFE CYCLE:
   The Bachelor stage
   Newly Married Couple
   Full nest 1
   Full nest 2
   Full nest 3
   Empty nest 1
   Empty nest 2
   Solitary survivor ( retired)
BACHELORS
NEWLY MARRIED COUPLES
FULL NEST-I
FULL NEST-II
FULL NEST-III
EMPTY NEST-I
EMPTY NEST-II
MODERNISED LIFE CYCLE:
RELATIONSHIP B/W FAMILY LIFE
CYCLE AND CONSUMER BEHAVIOR:

It reveals many consumption differences across the
households progressing life cycle stages and helps in
analyzing needs wants and demands through out the
different stages
FAMILY PURCHASING
DECISIONS:
1. ROLE STRUCTURE
 a) Instrumental and expressive roles
 b) Purchasing process roles
   Initiator
   Influencer
   Information gatherer
   Decision maker
   Purchaser
   Gate keeper
CONT…

2.   Power Structure
a) Purchase influence pattern
b) Alternative decision making Role
Structure (INTIATION,SEARCH & EVALUATION &
  DECISION MAKING)
PURCAHSE INFLUENCE PATTERN
 Autonomic
 Husband Dominant

 Wife Dominant

 Joint
Marital
                             roles
                          in products




Wife dominant:     Husband                         Joint sync:
                   Dominant:        Autonomic :
Women clothing                                       Home
                    Sporting      Toys and games
Women jewelry                                      appliances
                  Equipments       Baby products
 Cosmetics                                         Vacations
                 Men’s business      Luggage
 Daily needs                                            &
                    clothing          or other
  products                                         Financial
                   hardware's        durables
                                                    Products
WIFE DOMINANT AD
HUSBAND DOMINATED
Strategies To Resolve Conflict
CONT….
3.Stage in family purchase
 decision

4. Family-specific characteristics:
 Culture
 Social class

 Stage in life-cycle

 Geographical location

 Children

 Marriage
INTERGENERATIONAL-INFLUENCES
 Parents influence ------Children
  consumer behavior
 Children influence----- parents buyer
  behavior

Children influence tactics-
Pressure tactics
Upward tactics
Exchange tactics ,, Rational persuasion
MARKETING IMPLICATIONS
OF FAMILY PURCHASING
DECISION:
McDonald’s
Tanishq
Multi-Plex
ADVANTAGES TO STUDY
FAMILY LIFE CYCLE
 It provides the view to consumption at different
  stages of FLC
 For making the promotions & channel more
  effective
 Tool for segmentation in market
QUERIES??
   ??
Thank
You...

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Family life cycle

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