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HRP Process
Aravind.T.S
Assist.Professor
aravindcanon@gmail.com
OVERVIEW OF HRP
HR-PROCESS
ORGANISATIONAL
OBJECTIVES & STRATEGIES
External Environment
Scanning

Analyze Internal Inventory
Forecasting

ORGANISATIONAL need for
people

Survey of people available

HR strategies and Plans
• Considering the organisational objectives and
strategies
• Then both external and internal assessment of
HR needs and supply
• HIRS
• Once the assessment are complete , Forecast
must be developed to identify the missmatch
b/w HR Demand and supply
• Company level plan – long range plan
• Departmental Plan - Medium range plan
• Job Plan
- Short range plan
Who is responsible for the process ?

• TOP LEVEL Executives/Management
• Plans are usually prepared by the HR dept in
consultation with other corporate heads
BUT
• Responsibility and accountability for
manpower aspects of various divisions is on
their respective heads .
• Each dept should undertake – own appraisal
of future need forecasting and plans
HR dept must offer – counsel and advice to
various divisional heads
• Collect and summarise manpower data
keeping long run objectives and broad
organisational intent .
• Monitor and Mesure performance against the
plan and keep to management informed
3 key element of the Process are
1. Forecasting the demand for labours
2. Performing a supply analysis &
3. Balancing supply and demand consideration.
Forecasting Demand
FORECASTING
DEMAND

External

Organisational

Work force
External
•
•
•
•

Economic development
Social-political-legal
Technological challenges
Competitors
Organisational
•
•
•
•

Strategic Plans
Budgets
Sales and production forecast
New venture
Work force
•
•
•
•
•

Retirement
Resignation
Termination
Death
Leave and absent
FORECASTING HR REQUIREMENTS (DEMAND ANALYSIS)
(Trying to predict future staffing needs)
Managerial Estimates
Sales Projections
Simulations
Vacancy Analysis (projected turnover)

FORECASTING HR AVAILABILITY (SUPPLY ANALYSIS)
(Predicting worker flows and availabilities)
Succession or Replacement Charts
Skills Inventories (use of HRIS)
Labor Market Analysis
Markov Analysis (Transition Matrix)
Personnel Ratios
Steps in HR Planning
• Forecasting – get ready for the future
• Inventory – Know your Skilled employees and
deficency
• Audit – We are not live in a static world
• HR Resource plan – Look at career planning
• Action Plan – know where you are growing
• Monitoring and control – it has to be
controlled ,follow up
Real fact
Majorities of the companies not having a
sound HRP
Success Mantra
“Plan for the future”
Thank you

aravindcanon@gmail.com

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hrp process