3. WHY PEDESTRIAN SAFETY?
Urban sprawl has often left pedestrians stranded.Wide
roads have been built without sidewalks or frequent
crosswalks, and high-speed traffic makes these roadways
particularly deadly. In many areas, intersections with
crosswalks may be as much as a kilometer apart, leaving
pedestrians with no safe way to cross the street.
2012 data on global safety of pedestrians
3
4. DEATHS PER BILLION KILOMETERS
0
38
75
113
150
Air Bus Rail Car Bicycle Motor-bike Walk
54.2
108.9
44.6
3.10.60.40.1
4
5. 0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Driver Cyclist Pedestrian MotorCycle Road Condition Weather Others
14%
1%1%2%3%1%
78%
Who’s Failure lead to an Accident
%age
0
20
40
60
80
Truck Bus Car Taxi Motorcycle Bicycle Pedestrian
Traffic Fatalities by Road User
Mumbai Delhi
5
6. 5000
pedestrians are killed
84000
pedestrians are injured
Every Year
Pedestrian accidents
make up
11%
Of all motor
vehicle accidents
180000
Pedestrians were killed
in motor vehicle accidents
Between 1975 and 2005
60%
Of accidents occurred in
Place where no crosswalks
88%
of accidents occurred in
normal weather condition
64%
of accidents occurred
at night
6
7. Pedestrian crashes typically occur during
the late afternoon and early evening hours
presumably because of the reduced levels of
visibility at a time when many people are on the road.
7
13. “equitable space
allocation
for all road users
with a focus on
people rather
than vehicles.”
The National UrbanTransport Policy, India
Photographs are fromTier-1/II cities in India, taken during 2009-2013
13
14. BANGALORE
• Rush Hour (on a10m wide road)
• Bike (1 PAX)
• Car (1 PAX)
• Bus (70 PAX)
• 1 KM of this road (No Buses)
• Approx. 300 cars & Bikes
• This reduces to only few
buses if public transit to be
used
• But public transit itself is in poor
condition
Congestion??
14
16. MITIGATION
If we can develop and design streets so that they are
wonderful, fulfilling places to be – community-building places,
attractive for all people
Then we will have successfully designed about one-third of the
city directly and will have had an immense impact on the rest
16
17. MITIGATION PLAN
• Bicycles lanes, Pedestrian walkways & PublicTransit can:
• Reduce the amount traffic and congestion on the road
• Reduce the amount of air pollution
17
21. • Pollen, dirt and debris can increase glare and reduce visibility
• Keeping windshield clean, so that pedestrians are more visible
• Defensive driving "scan and search" to include pedestrians
along the road and on the sidewalks
• Older pedestrians walk slower, which makes them more
difficult for the eye to pick up. They also need more time to
cross the street.
MITIGATION PLAN
SAFE DRIVING
21
22. For bike and pedestrian accident prevention,
Give the road your full attention.
22