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IFRS v/s US GAAP

         Presented by:
      Anand Shivraman-03
     Ananth Venkitraman-04
    Ashwin Govindankutty- 05
        Anish Skaria-09
     Ann Grace Chettiar-10
      Ashwini Pisharody-34
IFRS

An independent, not-for-profit private sector organisation working in
   the public interest.



Its principal objectives are:
• to develop an international financial reporting standards (IFRSs)
    through its standard-setting body, the IASB
• to promote the its use and application.
• to meet the needs of emerging economies and SME’s
• to promote and facilitate adoption of IFRSs
GAAP
•   Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)

•   the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)

•   Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board (FASAB)

•   Moving from US GAAP to IFRS

•   IFRS - "principles based“
•   U.S. GAAP - "rules based.”
Differences
1)   Intangibles



2)   Inventory Costs



3)   Write downs
Issue                     IFRS                          US GAAP

Documents         •Balance Sheet                    •Balance sheet
included in the   •Income statement                 •Income statement
financial         •Changes in equity                •Statement of
statements        •Cash flow statement              comprehensive income
                  •Footnotes                        •Changes in equity
                                                    •Cash flow statement
                                                    •Footnotes


Balance sheet     •Long Term Assets and             •On GAAP Statements,
                  Liabilities are listed first on   starts with current assets
                  IFRS statements.                  and liabilities.
                                                    •recommends separation
                  • Requires separation of
                                                    of current and noncurrent
                  current and noncurrent            assets and liabilities
                  assets and liabilities
Issue                 IFRS                   US GAAP

Deferred taxes        Shown as separate       Included with assets
                      line items on the       and liabilities
                      balance sheet


Minority interests    Included in equity as   Included in liabilities
                      a separate line item    as a separate line
                                              item



Extraordinary items   Prohibited              infrequent



Bank overdrafts       May be included in      Charged as a
                      cash if used in cash    financing activity
                      management
IFRS                   GAAP

Use of cost formula   Same                    Not same




Classification:       •Operating/ investing   operating
• Interest paid       •Operating/ financing
• Interest received



Basis of              Revalued / historic     Historic cost
measurement           cost
Comparative Information
References
   http://www.investopedia.com
   http://www.readyratios.com
   http://www.readyratios.com/reference/accounting/us_gaap.html
   http://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/US_GAAP_v_IFRS:_
    The_Basics/$FILE/US%20GAAP%20v%20IFRS%20Dec%20201
    1.pdf
   http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/comparing-us-gaap-
    and-ifrs-accounting-systems.html
   http://www.ifrs.org/Pages/default.aspx
Thank you

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Ifrs and us gaap

  • 1. IFRS v/s US GAAP Presented by: Anand Shivraman-03 Ananth Venkitraman-04 Ashwin Govindankutty- 05 Anish Skaria-09 Ann Grace Chettiar-10 Ashwini Pisharody-34
  • 2. IFRS An independent, not-for-profit private sector organisation working in the public interest. Its principal objectives are: • to develop an international financial reporting standards (IFRSs) through its standard-setting body, the IASB • to promote the its use and application. • to meet the needs of emerging economies and SME’s • to promote and facilitate adoption of IFRSs
  • 3. GAAP • Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) • the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) • Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board (FASAB) • Moving from US GAAP to IFRS • IFRS - "principles based“ • U.S. GAAP - "rules based.”
  • 4. Differences 1) Intangibles 2) Inventory Costs 3) Write downs
  • 5. Issue IFRS US GAAP Documents •Balance Sheet •Balance sheet included in the •Income statement •Income statement financial •Changes in equity •Statement of statements •Cash flow statement comprehensive income •Footnotes •Changes in equity •Cash flow statement •Footnotes Balance sheet •Long Term Assets and •On GAAP Statements, Liabilities are listed first on starts with current assets IFRS statements. and liabilities. •recommends separation • Requires separation of of current and noncurrent current and noncurrent assets and liabilities assets and liabilities
  • 6. Issue IFRS US GAAP Deferred taxes Shown as separate Included with assets line items on the and liabilities balance sheet Minority interests Included in equity as Included in liabilities a separate line item as a separate line item Extraordinary items Prohibited infrequent Bank overdrafts May be included in Charged as a cash if used in cash financing activity management
  • 7. IFRS GAAP Use of cost formula Same Not same Classification: •Operating/ investing operating • Interest paid •Operating/ financing • Interest received Basis of Revalued / historic Historic cost measurement cost
  • 9. References  http://www.investopedia.com  http://www.readyratios.com  http://www.readyratios.com/reference/accounting/us_gaap.html  http://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/US_GAAP_v_IFRS:_ The_Basics/$FILE/US%20GAAP%20v%20IFRS%20Dec%20201 1.pdf  http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/comparing-us-gaap- and-ifrs-accounting-systems.html  http://www.ifrs.org/Pages/default.aspx