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CHAPTER 2   DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Learning Objectives:
Population  –  Sample ( Definition) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Illustration of selection of a sample from a population
Population  -  Sample ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Variable Quantitative Qualitative or categorical (e.g. make of a computer, hair colour Gender) Discrete (e.g. number of houses, Cars, accidents Continuous (e.g. length, age, height, Weight, time) Types of variables
Statistics Descriptive Statistics Inferential  Statistics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Numerical Summary : Mean X 10   X 7   X 3   X 1  X 8  X 2  X 5   X 4  X 6  X 9 1.5  0  1  3  6.5  7  8.5  9.5 10  11   5.5
Population mean (mu)  : Sum of all values In the population The population size Sample mean The sample size Sum of all values In the sample MEAN
Population  variance  : Population  standard deviation is   Numerical Summary : Variability
[object Object],Sample Standard Deviation : SD =  s Numerical Summary : Variability

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Chapter 1 descriptive_statistcs_1_2009_rev1_

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Illustration of selection of a sample from a population
  • 5.
  • 6. Variable Quantitative Qualitative or categorical (e.g. make of a computer, hair colour Gender) Discrete (e.g. number of houses, Cars, accidents Continuous (e.g. length, age, height, Weight, time) Types of variables
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Population mean (mu) : Sum of all values In the population The population size Sample mean The sample size Sum of all values In the sample MEAN
  • 10. Population variance : Population standard deviation is Numerical Summary : Variability
  • 11.